CN103363607A - Environment-friendly solution and air cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solution and air cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN103363607A CN103363607A CN2013103081716A CN201310308171A CN103363607A CN 103363607 A CN103363607 A CN 103363607A CN 2013103081716 A CN2013103081716 A CN 2013103081716A CN 201310308171 A CN201310308171 A CN 201310308171A CN 103363607 A CN103363607 A CN 103363607A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly solution and air cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit. The unit comprises a compressor, wherein a refrigerant reversing valve is connected to the compressor; a refrigeration agent-solution heat exchanger and a refrigeration agent-air heat exchanger are also connected to the refrigerant reversing valve; the refrigeration agent-solution heat exchanger is connected with the refrigeration agent-air heat exchanger by a check valve group, a liquid reservoir, a filter and an expansion valve; a solution pump and a solution-air heat exchanger core which are mutually connected are also respectively connected to the refrigeration agent-solution heat exchanger; a dehydrating solution-air heat exchanger core is also connected to the refrigeration agent-air heat exchanger; and a dehydrating circulating pump and a dehydrating heater which are mutually connected are respectively connected to the dehydrating solution-air heat exchanger core. According to the environment-friendly solution and air cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit, the amount of the solution in the unit is maintained by using a solution dehydrating device, so that on the one hand the liquid level is prevented from rising and the liquid does not overflow to pollute the environment, on the other hand the solution concentration is maintained and the normal running of the unit is ensured without adding a solute.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning unit, specifically the heat pump air conditioner unit.
Background technology
Common solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group is that the parts such as compressor, refrigerant reversal valve, cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger, check valve group, liquid reservoir, filter, expansion valve, cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger, air circulation fans, solution pump, solution-air heat-exchange core body, heat exchange blower fan consist of.Its effect mainly be summer to circulated air lower the temperature, heat up to circulated air winter.Moisture in the winter time also can the absorption chamber outer air when the periodic duty of solution absorption outdoor air heat.Long-time running unit internal solution can cause environmental pollution because liquid level raises to overflow on the one hand; Can cause that freezing point improves because absorbing the moisture concentration reduction on the other hand, the interpolation solute keeps solution concentration in order to guarantee often normally to move by unit.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists for prior art, provide a kind of solution de-watering apparatus to keep unit internal solution amount, prevent that on the one hand liquid level from raising and overflow and cause environmental pollution; Keep on the other hand solution concentration and guarantee that the normal operation of unit need not to add solute.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group, comprise compressor, be connected to the refrigerant reversal valve at compressor, also be connected to cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger and cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger on the refrigerant reversal valve, cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger is by the check valve group, liquid reservoir, filter and expansion valve and cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger join, on cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger, also be connected to respectively interconnective solution pump and solution-air heat-exchange core body, also be connected on solution-air heat-exchange core body except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body, be connected to respectively on except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body interconnective except water-circulating pump with except water heater.
The other air circulation fans that is provided with of described cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger.
The other heat exchange blower fan that is provided with of described solution-air heat-exchange core body.
Described except the aqueous solution-other being provided with except Water fan of air caloic exchange core body.
Described solution-air heat-exchange core body and except connecting by balance pipe between the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body.
Also be provided with liquid level sensor on the described aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body.
Compressor connects the refrigerant reversal valve when heating, under the effect of refrigerant reversal valve and check valve group, refrigerant condensation in cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger realizes the intensification to circulated air, simultaneously refrigerant cold evaporation in cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger, solution are emitted and are flow through solution-air heat-exchange core body behind the heat under the effect of solution pump and absorb heat, Water Cycle work to outdoor air; Solution is being heated except flowing through the heater that dewaters under the effect of water-circulating pump, flows through except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchanges core body and discharges the moisture periodic duty to air; The effect of balance pipe is the liquid level of each solution tank solution of balance unit and passes through each solution tank solution concentration of molecular diffusion balance; The start and stop of liquid level sensor control solution de-watering apparatus.
Operation principle is:
The high temperature and high pressure gas that compressor is discharged during heating condition enters through the refrigerant reversal valve that cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger is flow through cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger air cooling and condensation becomes subcooled liquid, enters cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger again behind liquid reservoir, expansion valve reducing pressure by regulating flow, absorption is flow through and is become superheated steam behind the heat of cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger solution and be inhaled in the compressor, thereby finishes the circulation of coolant system; Solution is emitted and is flow through solution-air heat-exchange core body behind the heat under the effect of solution pump and absorb heat, Water Cycle work to outdoor air; Solution is being heated except flowing through the heater that dewaters under the effect of water-circulating pump, flows through except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchanges core body and discharges the moisture periodic duty to air, and balance pipe balancing machine solution level also passes through molecular diffusion balance solution concentration; The start and stop of liquid level sensor control solution de-watering apparatus.
Beneficial effect: the present invention adopts the solution de-watering apparatus to keep unit internal solution amount, prevents that on the one hand liquid level from raising and overflow and cause environmental pollution; Keep on the other hand solution concentration and guarantee that the normal operation of unit need not to add solute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, the present embodiment is implemented under take technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, should understand these embodiment and only be used for explanation the present invention and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group, comprise compressor 1, be connected to refrigerant reversal valve 2 at compressor 1, also be connected to cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger 3 and cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger 8 on the refrigerant reversal valve 2, cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger 3 is by check valve group 4, liquid reservoir 5, filter 6 and expansion valve 7 join with cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger 8, cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger 8 other air circulation fans 9 that are provided with, on cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger 3, also be connected to respectively interconnective solution pump 10 and solution-air heat-exchange core body 11, also be connected to except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body 16 by balance pipe 18 on solution-air heat-exchange core body 11, solution-air heat-exchange core body 11 other heat exchange the blower fans 12 that are provided with, on except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body 16, be connected to respectively liquid level sensor 13, except water-circulating pump 14 with except water heater 15, the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body 16 other being provided with except Water fan 17 removes water-circulating pump 14 and removes water heater 15 and joins.
The course of work:
The high temperature and high pressure gas that compressor 1 is discharged during heating condition enters through refrigerant reversal valve 2 that cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger 8 is flow through the cooling of cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger 8 air and condensation becomes subcooled liquid, enters cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger 3 again behind check valve group 4, liquid reservoir 6, expansion valve 7 reducing pressure by regulating flows, absorption is flow through and is become superheated steam behind the heat of cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger 3 solution and be inhaled in the compressor 1, thereby finishes the circulation of coolant system; Solution flows through solution-air heat-exchange core body 11 to outdoor air absorption heat, Water Cycle work after emitting heat under the effect of solution pump 10; Solution is being heated except flowing through the heater 15 that dewaters under the effect of water-circulating pump 14, flows through except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchanges core body 16 and discharges the moisture periodic duty to air; The effect of balance pipe 18 is liquid levels of each solution tank solution of balance unit and passes through each solution tank solution concentration of molecular diffusion balance; Liquid level sensor 13 control solution de-watering apparatus start and stop.
Claims (6)
1. environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group, it is characterized in that: comprise compressor (1), be connected to refrigerant reversal valve (2) at compressor (1), also be connected to cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger (3) and cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger (8) on the refrigerant reversal valve (2), cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger (3) is by check valve group (4), liquid reservoir (5), filter (6) and expansion valve (7) join with cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger (8), on cold-producing medium-solution heat exchanger (3), also be connected to respectively interconnective solution pump (10) and solution-air heat-exchange core body (11), also be connected on solution-air heat-exchange core body (11) except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body (16), be connected to respectively on except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body (16) interconnective except water-circulating pump (14) with except water heater (15).
2. described a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the other air circulation fans (9) that is provided with of described cold-producing medium-air heat exchanger (8).
3. described a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the other heat exchange blower fan (12) that is provided with of described solution-air heat-exchange core body (11).
4. described a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly be provided with except Water fan (17) except the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body (16) is other.
5. described a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning group according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described solution-air heat-exchange core body (11) and except connecting by balance pipe (18) between the aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body (16).
6. according to claim 1,4 or 5 described a kind of environment-friendly type solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning groups, it is characterized in that: also be provided with liquid level sensor (13) on the described aqueous solution-air caloic exchange core body (16).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013103081716A CN103363607A (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2013-07-22 | Environment-friendly solution and air cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit |
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CN2013103081716A CN103363607A (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2013-07-22 | Environment-friendly solution and air cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2811920Y (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-08-30 | 柳风琴 | Rotary wheel type solution dehumidifying air conditioner |
CN101629744A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-01-20 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Liquid regenerating heater of liquid desiccant air conditioner |
CN202274560U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-06-13 | 南京韩威南冷制冷集团有限公司 | Solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit |
JP2012132657A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-12 | Univ Of Tokyo | Humidity controller, and method for adjusting absorbing solution concentration for the same |
CN203489394U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-03-19 | 南京韩威南冷制冷集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly solution air-cooled type heat pump air-conditioning unit |
-
2013
- 2013-07-22 CN CN2013103081716A patent/CN103363607A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2811920Y (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-08-30 | 柳风琴 | Rotary wheel type solution dehumidifying air conditioner |
CN101629744A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-01-20 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Liquid regenerating heater of liquid desiccant air conditioner |
JP2012132657A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-12 | Univ Of Tokyo | Humidity controller, and method for adjusting absorbing solution concentration for the same |
CN202274560U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-06-13 | 南京韩威南冷制冷集团有限公司 | Solution air-cooling type heat pump air conditioning unit |
CN203489394U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-03-19 | 南京韩威南冷制冷集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly solution air-cooled type heat pump air-conditioning unit |
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Application publication date: 20131023 |