CN103356303A - Fixing device for traumatic loosened dislocated teeth, and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

Fixing device for traumatic loosened dislocated teeth, and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103356303A
CN103356303A CN2013103163504A CN201310316350A CN103356303A CN 103356303 A CN103356303 A CN 103356303A CN 2013103163504 A CN2013103163504 A CN 2013103163504A CN 201310316350 A CN201310316350 A CN 201310316350A CN 103356303 A CN103356303 A CN 103356303A
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Prior art keywords
tooth
avulsed
teeth
fixture
diaphragm
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CN2013103163504A
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CN103356303B (en
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王旭霞
张君
丁伟山
任旭升
李成龙
刘宪光
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing device for traumatic loosened dislocated teeth. A manufacture method of the fixing device comprises: (1) resetting of the dislocated teeth; (2) preparation of a mould; (3) using a transparent hard dental diaphragm to prepare a transparent fixing device; and (4) grinding to eliminate 2 mm of the diaphragm of the transparent fixing device at the position contacted with the loosened dislocated teeth, to obtain the fixing device. An application method comprises: dismounting a stainless-steel ligature wire temporarily fixing the dislocated teeth, and then putting on the device and making the device be just in place; and detecting whether the edges of the device tightly fit the gingivae. A doctor should enjoin the patients to eat soft food, to pay attention to oral health, and to make further consultation according to a doctor's advice. The fixing device for the traumatic loosened dislocated teeth has the advantages of being simple in manufacture method, good-looking in appearance, comfortable to put on, and good in self-cleaning effect of the teeth after applied; the phenomena such as food impaction, tooth demineralization, secondary caries, gingival inflammation and the like are not easy to happen; tooth attachment gingival is prevented from damage; and tooth loosening caused by generation of occlusal trauma is avoided.

Description

The loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the loosening dislocation of a kind of tooth wound fixture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The various wounds that are subject to tooth cause loosening even dislocation etc., have a strong impact on oral cavity function and facing is attractive in appearance.At present, effectively Therapeutic Method is to reset fixing to suffering from tooth.Good fixture and prevent that Occlusal Trauma from being successful essential condition.Traditional fixing means is with Arch bar splint the trouble tooth to be carried out ligation to fix for 1~March, it is attractive in appearance that the method affects patient's facing, and the epithelium of easy damaged gingiva adheres to, and also can cause food impaction, tooth is difficult for self-cleaning, often causes demineralization, recurrent caries and the gingivitis of tooth; In addition, the method allows the patient feel like a hen on a hot girdle, also usually Occlusal Trauma occurs and causes suffering from the situation of the last loose or dislocation of tooth maintenance failure, has brought inconvenience to the patient.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides the loosening dislocation of a kind of tooth wound fixture and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The manufacture method of the loosening dislocation of a kind of tooth wound fixture, step is as follows:
(1) under the local anaesthesia the loosening avulsed tooth of wound being resetted, is that the simple figure-eight knot of rustless steel ligature of 0.20~0.25mm is pricked and fixed with diameter then;
(2) delivery: get former with alginate die material (this material is existing conventional material in the prior art, can obtain by commercial sources), then record formpiston with the anhydrite conventional method, get plaster model;
(3) (this material is existing conventional material in the prior art with transparent hard dentistry diaphragm, can obtain by commercial sources) and the above-mentioned plaster model for preparing be placed on the vacuum forming machine, thermoplastic shaping, transparent hard dentistry diaphragm and plaster model are fitted tightly without bubble, get the transparent fixture that transparent hard dentistry diaphragm forms;
(4) the above-mentioned transparent fixture for preparing is being equivalent to loosening avulsed tooth and right
Figure BDA00003567201700013
The worn 2mm of the diaphragm of tooth contact portion does necessary finishing with its edge and makes it smoothly bright and clean, to gingiva and oral mucosa not damaged, and closely connected property good (this method for trimming is conventional method of the prior art), namely get the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture.
In the described step (4), will be equivalent to loosening avulsed tooth and right
Figure BDA00003567201700011
The concrete mode of the diaphragm of tooth contact portion worn (being equivalent to grind off the thick diaphragm of 2mm) is:
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of maxillary teeth, then the avulsed tooth position will be equivalent on the transparent fixture
Figure BDA00003567201700012
The diaphragm of face is worn;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of maxillary teeth, then that the diaphragm that is equivalent to labial teeth occlusion portion under the lingual surface of avulsed tooth position on the transparent fixture is worn;
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of mandibular teeth, then worn with being equivalent to the morsal diaphragm in avulsed tooth position on the transparent fixture;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of mandibular teeth, then that the diaphragm that is equivalent to avulsed tooth position incisxal edge on the transparent fixture is worn;
Worn thickness is 2mm.
The loosening dislocation of the tooth wound fixture of utilizing above-mentioned manufacture method to obtain, structure is: comprise matrix, the avulsed tooth model is arranged on the matrix, the avulsed tooth model is compared indent 2mm with the tooth model of its both sides.
The concrete position of described indent 2mm is:
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of maxillary teeth, avulsed tooth model then
Figure BDA00003567201700021
Facial position indent 2mm;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of maxillary teeth, labial teeth interlock position indent 2mm under the lingual surface of avulsed tooth model then;
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of mandibular teeth, avulsed tooth model then
Figure BDA00003567201700022
Facial position indent 2mm;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of mandibular teeth, avulsed tooth model incisxal edge position indent 2mm then.
Described "
Figure BDA00003567201700023
Face " be the oral cavity proprietary term, the implication of its expression is: the one side that comes in contact during upper and lower jaw posterior occlusion.
The loosening dislocation of tooth wound of the present invention fixture, using method is: the rustless steel ligature of temporary fixed avulsed tooth is removed, tooth and periodontal mucosa are done necessary cleaning and disinfection, the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture is also done suitable cleaning-sterilizing, wear afterwards and use this device, make it fully in place.Whether the testing fixture edge is closely connected good with gingiva.Advise the patient to advance soft food, note oral hygiene, by the doctor's advice further consultation.Because loosening avulsed tooth
Figure BDA00003567201700024
The diaphragm of face is by worn 2mm, and user can not touch herein when interlock, thereby has avoided Occlusal Trauma, has avoided the situations such as the failure of avulsed tooth maintenance, loose or dislocation, is conducive to the as early as possible recovery of avulsed tooth.
The loosening dislocation of tooth wound of the present invention fixture has the following advantages than conventional fixation means:
1. manufacture method is easy.
2. good looking appearance, user is acceptant.
3. user is worn with comfortable.
4. wear with after this fixture, the self-cleaning action of tooth is good, is difficult for occuring the situations such as food impaction, tooth demineralization, recurrent caries and gingivitis.
5. can avoid the damage of tooth attached gingiva.
6. can avoid the fixedly failure of the loosening dislocation tooth that causes because of Occlusal Trauma.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the loosening dislocation of tooth wound of the present invention fixture sketch map (be illustrated as the photo of the fixture that loosening dislocation prepares for maxillary central incisors, the dash area of figure middle and upper part represent maxillary central incisors worn with the infradentale contact portion).
Fig. 2 is the user mode sketch map of the loosening dislocation of tooth wound of the present invention fixture.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1 makes the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture
Avulsed tooth is the loosening dislocation of maxillary central incisors, and step is as follows:
(1) under the local anaesthesia the loosening dislocation of wound maxillary central incisors being resetted, is that the simple figure-eight knot of rustless steel ligature of 0.20~0.25mm is pricked and fixed with diameter then;
(2) delivery: get former with alginate die material, then record formpiston with the anhydrite conventional method, get plaster model;
(3) transparent hard dentistry diaphragm and the above-mentioned plaster model for preparing are placed on the vacuum forming machine, thermoplastic shaping fits tightly without bubble transparent hard dentistry diaphragm and plaster model, gets the transparent fixture that transparent hard dentistry diaphragm forms;
(4) the above-mentioned transparent fixture for preparing is equivalent to grind off the thick diaphragm of 2mm at the maxillary central incisors lingual surface that is equivalent to loosening dislocation and the worn 2mm(of diaphragm of infradentale contact portion), necessary finishing is done at its edge makes it smoothly bright and clean, to gingiva and oral mucosa not damaged, and closely connected property good (this method for trimming is conventional method of the prior art), namely get the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture.
The loosening dislocation of the tooth wound fixture of utilizing above-mentioned manufacture method to obtain, structure is: comprise matrix, have maxillary central incisors to become flexible the avulsed tooth model on the matrix, the avulsed tooth model is compared with the tooth model of its both sides, indent 2mm, as shown in Figure 1.
Using method is: the rustless steel ligature of temporary fixed avulsed tooth is removed, tooth and periodontal mucosa are done necessary cleaning and disinfection, the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture is also done suitable cleaning-sterilizing, wear afterwards and use this device, make it fully in place.Whether the testing fixture edge is closely connected good with gingiva, as shown in Figure 2.Advise the patient to advance soft food, note oral hygiene, by the doctor's advice further consultation.Owing to the diaphragm of the lingual surface that is equivalent to loosening avulsed tooth maxillary central incisors and lower labial teeth occlusion portion is worn; User can not touch herein when interlock, thereby has avoided Occlusal Trauma, has avoided the situations such as the failure of avulsed tooth maintenance, loose or dislocation, is conducive to the as early as possible recovery of avulsed tooth.

Claims (4)

1. the manufacture method of the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture, it is characterized in that: step is as follows:
(1) the loosening avulsed tooth of wound being resetted, is that the rustless steel ligature figure-eight knot of 0.20~0.25mm is pricked and fixed with diameter then;
(2) delivery: get former with alginate die material, then record formpiston with anhydrite, get plaster model;
(3) with transparent hard dentistry diaphragm and the above-mentioned plaster model thermoplastic shaping for preparing, transparent hard dentistry diaphragm and plaster model are fitted tightly without bubble, get the transparent fixture that transparent hard dentistry diaphragm forms;
(4) the above-mentioned transparent fixture for preparing is being equivalent to loosening avulsed tooth and right
Figure FDA00003567201600011
The worn 2mm of the diaphragm of tooth contact portion does finishing with its edge and makes it smoothly bright and clean, namely gets the loosening dislocation of tooth wound fixture.
2. tooth wound according to claim 1 is become flexible the manufacture method of dislocation fixture, it is characterized in that: in the described step (4), will be in the worn mode of the diaphragm that is equivalent to loosening avulsed tooth and the tactile part of antagonist toe joint:
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of maxillary teeth, then the avulsed tooth position will be equivalent on the transparent fixture
Figure FDA00003567201600012
The diaphragm of face is worn;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of maxillary teeth, then that the diaphragm that is equivalent to labial teeth occlusion portion under the lingual surface of avulsed tooth position on the transparent fixture is worn;
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of mandibular teeth, then the avulsed tooth position will be equivalent on the transparent fixture
Figure FDA00003567201600013
The diaphragm of face is worn;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of mandibular teeth, then that the diaphragm that is equivalent to avulsed tooth position incisxal edge on the transparent fixture is worn;
Worn thickness is 2mm.
3. the loosening dislocation of the tooth wound fixture of utilizing the loosening manufacture method of dislocating fixture of claim 1 or 2 described tooth wounds to prepare, it is characterized in that: comprise matrix, the avulsed tooth model is arranged on the matrix, and the avulsed tooth model is compared indent 2mm with the tooth model of its both sides.
4. tooth wound according to claim 3 is become flexible the dislocation fixture, and it is characterized in that: the concrete position of described indent 2mm is:
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of maxillary teeth, avulsed tooth model then
Figure FDA00003567201600014
Facial position indent 2mm;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of maxillary teeth, labial teeth interlock position indent 2mm under the lingual surface of avulsed tooth model then;
If avulsed tooth is the backteeth of mandibular teeth, avulsed tooth model then Facial position indent 2mm;
If avulsed tooth is the labial teeth of mandibular teeth, avulsed tooth model incisxal edge position indent 2mm then.
CN201310316350.4A 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Fixing device for traumatic loosened dislocated teeth, and manufacture method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103356303B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411720A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-23 金艺鹏 Manufacturing method for canine dental crown
CN110314009A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-11 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院 A kind of postoperative art area tooth backplate of periodontal and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1809322A (en) * 2003-06-18 2006-07-26 牙周保护有限责任公司 Periodontal medicament delivery tray
CN102048606A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-05-11 山东大学 Mouth breathing corrector and preparation method thereof
CN102113929A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-07-06 上海上远齿科技术有限公司 Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof
CN102648875A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-29 张栋梁 Method for manufacturing personalized tongue side corrector and tongue side corrector
CN102670340A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 周小陆 Method for synchronous realization of one-step lamination and forming of occlusal surface of stable occlusal plate
CN202568555U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-12-05 周小陆 Gap type stable occlusal splint

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1809322A (en) * 2003-06-18 2006-07-26 牙周保护有限责任公司 Periodontal medicament delivery tray
CN102048606A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-05-11 山东大学 Mouth breathing corrector and preparation method thereof
CN102113929A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-07-06 上海上远齿科技术有限公司 Snore guard and manufacturing method thereof
CN102648875A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-29 张栋梁 Method for manufacturing personalized tongue side corrector and tongue side corrector
CN102670340A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 周小陆 Method for synchronous realization of one-step lamination and forming of occlusal surface of stable occlusal plate
CN202568555U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-12-05 周小陆 Gap type stable occlusal splint

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411720A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-23 金艺鹏 Manufacturing method for canine dental crown
CN110314009A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-11 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院 A kind of postoperative art area tooth backplate of periodontal and preparation method thereof

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