CN103355997B - A kind of showcase with back condenser - Google Patents

A kind of showcase with back condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103355997B
CN103355997B CN201310336503.1A CN201310336503A CN103355997B CN 103355997 B CN103355997 B CN 103355997B CN 201310336503 A CN201310336503 A CN 201310336503A CN 103355997 B CN103355997 B CN 103355997B
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China
Prior art keywords
condenser
air inlet
air outlet
air
showcase
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CN103355997A (en
Inventor
陈国良
程凯
杨波
李阳松
葛守猛
李宏志
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Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Freezer Co Ltd
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Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Freezer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to showcase manufacturing technology field, technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of physical dimension effectively reducing compressor bin, there is the wider suitability, improve the showcase with back condenser of radiating efficiency simultaneously, including cabinet, compressor bin, condenser and cooling fan, described cabinet includes back and cover plate, described condenser and cooling fan are all located on back and are covered by cover plate, described cover plate is provided with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, described cooling fan is provided with the second air inlet and the second air outlet, described second air inlet is located at the first air inlet, described condenser is located at the second air outlet;Air is entered the second air inlet by the first air inlet, is then flowed to condenser by the second air outlet, is finally flowed out by the first air outlet, forms radiating airflow.Condenser and cooling fan are arranged on the back of cabinet by the present invention, thus reduce the physical dimension of compressor bin, improve radiating efficiency.

Description

A kind of showcase with back condenser
Technical field
The present invention relates to showcase manufacturing technology field, more particularly, to a kind of showcase with back condenser.
Background technology
In prior art, the condenser of the showcase with cold preservation and freezing function typically has two kinds of mounting means: a kind of is that condenser is arranged in the compressor bin of showcase, uses cooling fan forced heat radiation;Another kind is that condenser is mounted on the back shroud of showcase, allows its natural heat dissipation in atmosphere.
The mounting means of both the above condenser has sizable drawback: wherein the first mounting means has sufficiently large space in needing compressor bin, condenser and cooling fan could be installed, it is only applicable to the showcase that volume is bigger, the showcase relatively small for volume cannot apply this mounting means, has bigger application limitation.Small volume due to table-type show cabinet, if the assembling mode of vertical show case routinely, condenser is arranged in compressor bin, use fan forced heat radiation again, architectural limitation, the space of compressor bin is limited certainly, if forcing condenser to be positioned in the compressor bin of bottom of cabinet bulk, it will increase a lot of costs.
The second mounting means is owing to being by condenser natural heat dissipation, and radiating efficiency is low.Due to the restriction of radiating efficiency, the area of condenser typically can be bigger.For desk-top refrigerated display case, owing to casing internal-external temperature difference is big, system heat load is very big, if using natural heat dissipation, due to table-type show cabinet small volume, the area of condenser is inadequate.According to the result of experimental test, owing to heat dissipation capacity is inadequate, the delivery temperature of refrigeration system can be more than 110 DEG C, and condenser temperature reaches 65 ~ 70 DEG C, leverage refrigerating efficiency and the reliability of refrigeration system.And the barriers such as wall easily encountered by condenser, both having reduced radiating efficiency, and easily produced condenser again and damage, and back temperature is the highest, user can directly contact, and has scald user that unexpected risk occurs.
Particularly refrigerated display case, is different from common refrigerator display case, owing to temperature is low and door body is glass door, causes thermic load very big, can not meet the needs of system by the mode of traditional back condenser natural heat dissipation.And owing to being limited by physical dimension, in compressor bin, or not is not provided that the placement space of the device such as condenser and cooling fan.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that solve above-mentioned technical problem the most to a certain extent.
It is an object of the invention to provide one need not condenser and cooling fan be arranged in compressor bin, effectively reduce the physical dimension of compressor bin, there is the wider suitability, improve the showcase with back condenser of radiating efficiency simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of showcase with back condenser, including cabinet, compressor bin, condenser and cooling fan, described cabinet includes back and cover plate, described condenser and cooling fan are all located on back and are covered by cover plate, described cover plate is provided with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, described cooling fan is provided with the second air inlet and the second air outlet, described second air inlet is located at the first air inlet, and described condenser is located at the second air outlet;Air is entered the second air inlet by the first air inlet, is then flowed to condenser by the second air outlet, is finally flowed out by the first air outlet, forms radiating airflow.
Condenser and cooling fan are arranged on the back of cabinet by the showcase of the present invention such that it is able to effectively reduce the physical dimension of compressor bin, increase spendable dischargeable capacity in cabinet, have the wider array of suitability.Meanwhile, condenser is located at the air outlet of cooling fan, it is possible to by cooling fan forced heat radiation, improves radiating efficiency, reduces energy consumption, cost-effective.Additionally, condenser and cooling fan are covered by cover plate, both protect condenser and cooling fan to be not damaged by, prevented again user's direct condenser, reduce the risk being burned, safe and reliable.
According to repeatedly testing experiment, use the refrigeration system of radiating mode of the present invention compared with traditional heat-dissipating mode, delivery temperature is dropped to about 85 DEG C by 110 DEG C, condenser temperature is dropped to about 50 DEG C by 65 DEG C, product entirely carry rate of cooling (under full load conditions, the temperature of cabinet build-in test point is dropped to average-4 DEG C by average 32 DEG C), about 8 hours after change are dropped to by 12 hours before changing, the power consumption of product is dropped to the 2.5kW.h/24h after change by the 3.2kW.h/24h before changing, and property indices is obviously improved.
In one embodiment, described first air inlet is located at the top of the first air outlet.Air can form radiating airflow from top to bottom, improves radiating efficiency.It is highly preferred that described compressor bin is located at the first air outlet.Radiating airflow continues to flow downward after condenser, blows to the compressor bin of lower section, and then also compressor bin can be carried out forced heat radiation, for the cooling compressor in compressor bin, extends the service life of compressor.
In one embodiment, the area of described first air outlet is more than the area of the first air inlet, in order to preferably dispel the heat, and improves radiating efficiency.Wherein the form of the first air inlet and the first air outlet has multiple, such as open type opening or intensive pore etc..When the first air inlet is air inlet, and the first air outlet is venthole, the quantity of venthole is more than air inlet, convenient heat radiation.
In a preferred embodiment, described cooling fan is cross flow fan, described cross flow fan includes ducting part and fan body, described ducting part is provided with the 3rd air inlet and the 3rd air outlet, described fan body is provided with the 4th air inlet and the 4th air outlet, described 3rd air inlet and the 4th air inlet are collectively forming the second air inlet, and described 3rd air outlet and the 4th air outlet are collectively forming the second air outlet.The distance that the air-flow of cross flow fan can reach out to distances, and without turbulent flow, air-out is uniform, it is possible to ensure radiating efficiency.
It is highly preferred that described second air inlet is horizontally disposed with, described second air outlet is vertically arranged, and air is horizontally entered into cooling fan by the second air inlet, is vertically flowed out by the second air outlet after turbine effect, flows to condenser straight down.The fin of described condenser is vertically arranged, and can be that radiating airflow play the guiding role, and reduces windage, makes air flowing more smooth and easy.
It is highly preferred that the area of described 3rd air inlet is more than the area of the 3rd air outlet, thus increase the blast of radiating airflow at the 3rd air outlet, strengthen radiating effect.
In one embodiment, described cover plate is provided with Air Filter, and described Air Filter covers the first air inlet, for being filtered outside cabinet by the materials such as the dust in air, avoid the parts such as the cooling fan in cabinet and condenser are produced harmful effect, improve the service life of product.
Preferably, described Air Filter includes that filter and frame, described filter are located on frame, and described frame is located on cover plate.Plastics typically selected by the material of frame, it is easy to manufacture molding, it is possible to ensure certain use intensity, and be easy to clean.
It is highly preferred that described cover plate is provided with buckle, described frame is provided with the draw-in groove mated with buckle, and frame is installed on the cover board with coordinating of buckle by draw-in groove, simple and reasonable, it is easy to manufactures, is convenient to mount and dismount simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, condenser and cooling fan are arranged on the back of cabinet such that it is able to effectively reduce the physical dimension of compressor bin, increase spendable dischargeable capacity in cabinet, there is the wider array of suitability;
2, condenser is located at the air outlet of cooling fan, it is possible to by cooling fan forced heat radiation, improves radiating efficiency, reduces energy consumption, cost-effective;
3, radiating airflow is by, after condenser, continuing to flow downward, and blows to the compressor bin of lower section, and then also compressor bin can be carried out forced heat radiation, for the cooling compressor in compressor bin, extends the service life of compressor;
4, condenser and cooling fan are covered by cover plate, have both protected condenser and cooling fan to be not damaged by, and prevent again user's direct condenser, reduce the risk being burned, safe and reliable;
5, add an Air Filter in the first air inlet, for being filtered outside cabinet by the materials such as the dust in air, it is to avoid the parts such as the cooling fan in cabinet and condenser are produced harmful effect, improve the service life of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the back structures of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the assembling structure of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the back structures after the embodiment of the present invention 1 removes cover plate.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 cover plate.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cross flow fan in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fan body in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of condenser in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of Air Filter in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Accompanying drawing being merely cited for property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention;In order to embodiment is more preferably described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may will be understood by omission.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of showcase 100 with back condenser of the present invention, including cabinet 101, compressor bin 201, condenser 301 and cooling fan 401, compressor bin 201, condenser 301 and cooling fan 401 are provided with in cabinet 101 from bottom to top.Wherein in order to effectively reduce the physical dimension of compressor bin 201, increasing spendable dischargeable capacity in cabinet 101, condenser 301 and cooling fan 401 are all located on the back of cabinet 101.Simultaneously in order to protect condenser 301 and cooling fan 401 to be not damaged by, and preventing user's direct condenser 301, reduce the risk being burned, cabinet 101 is provided with cover plate 501 and compressor bin 201, condenser 301 and cooling fan 401 is covered.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, cover plate 501 is provided with the first air inlet 502 and the first air outlet 503, and the first air inlet 502 is located at the top of the first air outlet 503, and air is flowed into by the first air inlet 502, flowed out by the first air outlet 503, in cabinet, form radiating airflow from top to bottom.Wherein the form of the first air inlet 502 and the first air outlet 503 has multiple, and in the present embodiment, the first air inlet 502 is made up of intensive air inlet, and the first air outlet 503 is made up of intensive venthole.For preferably dispelling the heat, improving radiating efficiency, the area of the first air outlet 503 is more than air inlet more than the area of the first air inlet 502, the i.e. quantity of venthole.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, cooling fan 401 is provided with the second air inlet and the second air outlet, and the second air inlet is located at the first air inlet 502, and condenser 301 is located at the second air outlet.Condenser 301, by cooling fan 401 forced heat radiation, improves radiating efficiency.In the present embodiment, cooling fan 401 is cross flow fan, including ducting part 402 and fan body 403.Ducting part 402 is provided with the 3rd air inlet 404 and the 3rd air outlet 405, and fan body 403 is provided with the 4th air inlet 406 and the 4th air outlet 407.3rd air inlet 404 and the 4th air inlet 406 are collectively forming the second air inlet, and the 3rd air outlet 405 and the 4th air outlet 407 are collectively forming the second air outlet.As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the second air inlet is horizontally disposed with, and the second air outlet is vertically arranged, and air is horizontally entered into cooling fan 401 by the second air inlet, is vertically flowed out by the second air outlet after turbine effect, flows to condenser 301 straight down.
As shown in Figure 6, the area of the 3rd air inlet 404 is more than the area of the 3rd air outlet 405, thus increases the blast of radiating airflow at the 3rd air outlet 405, strengthens radiating effect.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 8, the fin of condenser 301 is vertically arranged, and can be that radiating airflow play the guiding role, and reduces windage, makes air flowing more smooth and easy.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described compressor bin 201 is positioned at the lower section of condenser 301, and is located at the first air outlet 503.Radiating airflow continues to flow downward after condenser 301, blows to the compressor bin 201 of lower section, and then also compressor bin 201 can be carried out forced heat radiation, for the cooling compressor in compressor bin 201, extends the service life of compressor.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the heat radiation flow process of the present invention is: as shown in the direction of arrow, air is entered the second air inlet by the first air inlet horizontal direction, horizontally entered into cooling fan 401 by the second air inlet, vertically flowed out by the second air outlet after turbine effect, flow to condenser 301 straight down, continue to flow downward after condenser 301, blow to the compressor bin 201 of lower section, finally flowed out by the first air outlet, in cabinet 101, form radiating airflow.
Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 9, cover plate 501 is provided with Air Filter 601, described Air Filter 601 covers the first air inlet 502, for the materials such as the dust in air are filtered outside cabinet 101, avoid the parts such as the cooling fan 401 in cabinet 101 and condenser 301 are produced harmful effect, improve the service life of product.Air Filter 601 includes filter 602 and frame 603, and filter 602 is located on frame 603, and frame 603 is located on cover plate 501.Its cover plate 501 is provided with buckle 504, and frame 603 is provided with the draw-in groove 604 mated with buckle 504, and Air Filter 601 is arranged on cover plate 501 with coordinating of buckle 504 by draw-in groove 604, it is easy to dismantles and cleans.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: in the present embodiment, and the first air inlet and the first air outlet are open type opening, compare intensive air inlet and venthole, it is possible to reduce windage, makes air flowing more smooth and easy, and then improves radiating efficiency.
Other structures are same as in Example 1.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for clearly demonstrating example of the present invention, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, within should be included in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a showcase with back condenser, including cabinet, compressor bin, condenser and cooling fan, it is characterized in that, described cabinet includes back and cover plate, described condenser and cooling fan are all located on back and are covered by cover plate, and described cover plate is provided with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, and described cooling fan is provided with the second air inlet and the second air outlet, described second air inlet is located at the first air inlet, and described condenser is located at the second air outlet;
Air is entered the second air inlet by the first air inlet, is then flowed to condenser by the second air outlet, is finally flowed out by the first air outlet, forms radiating airflow;
Described first air inlet is located at the top of the first air outlet, and described compressor bin is located at the first air outlet.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the area of described first air outlet is more than the area of the first air inlet.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described cooling fan is cross flow fan, described cross flow fan includes ducting part and fan body, described ducting part is provided with the 3rd air inlet and the 3rd air outlet, described fan body is provided with the 4th air inlet and the 4th air outlet, and described 3rd air inlet and the 4th air inlet are collectively forming the second air inlet, and described 3rd air outlet and the 4th air outlet are collectively forming the second air outlet.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described second air inlet is horizontally disposed with, described second air outlet is vertically arranged, and the fin of described condenser is vertically arranged.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the area of described 3rd air inlet is more than the area of the 3rd air outlet.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cover plate is provided with Air Filter, described Air Filter covers the first air inlet.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Air Filter includes that filter and frame, described filter are located on frame, and described frame is located on cover plate.
The showcase with back condenser the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described cover plate is provided with buckle, described frame is provided with the draw-in groove mated with buckle.
CN201310336503.1A 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 A kind of showcase with back condenser Active CN103355997B (en)

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CN103355997B true CN103355997B (en) 2016-12-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109959199B (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-06-23 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Control method of refrigerating and freezing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650110A (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-02-17 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN101839412A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-22 叶利苗 High-power LED illuminator cooled by finned tubular radiator
CN103138185A (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-06-05 四川波特电气设备有限公司 Rain-proof summer-heat-prevention power distribution cabinet
CN203619180U (en) * 2013-08-05 2014-06-04 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 Display cabinet with back condenser

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650110A (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-02-17 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN101839412A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-22 叶利苗 High-power LED illuminator cooled by finned tubular radiator
CN103138185A (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-06-05 四川波特电气设备有限公司 Rain-proof summer-heat-prevention power distribution cabinet
CN203619180U (en) * 2013-08-05 2014-06-04 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 Display cabinet with back condenser

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