CN103355155A - Integrated pool-photobioreactor - Google Patents

Integrated pool-photobioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103355155A
CN103355155A CN201210091310XA CN201210091310A CN103355155A CN 103355155 A CN103355155 A CN 103355155A CN 201210091310X A CN201210091310X A CN 201210091310XA CN 201210091310 A CN201210091310 A CN 201210091310A CN 103355155 A CN103355155 A CN 103355155A
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China
Prior art keywords
support
integrated pond
plastic plate
bioreactor
pipe
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CN201210091310XA
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CN103355155B (en
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莫塔赫德·索赫尔
特雷迪奇·马里奥·R
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MOTTA HURD SUO HEER
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MOTTA HURD SUO HEER
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Publication of CN103355155B publication Critical patent/CN103355155B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated pool-photobioreactor. The integrated pool-photobioreactor comprises a plastic sheet and a plurality of supports, wherein the plastic sheet is long and thin or flat, flexible, semi-hard, transparent or semitransparent, each support comprises an inner cavity, the plastic sheet is inserted in the inner cavities of the supports, and ends of the plastic sheet are tightly fixed in a water tank or a U-shaped tube. The plastic sheet is inserted in the supports and has the structure identical with the structure of the inner cavities of the supports, and microalgae can be cultivated in the plastic sheet, so that the plastic sheet can replace a transparent plastic pipe or an opening pool to cultivate the microalgae, the manufacturing cost of the integrated pool-photobioreactor is effectively reduced, the manufacturing is easy, the assembly is rapid, and the problem of water leakage is solved; the width and the length of the plastic sheet can be changed at will as required, the integrated pool-photobioreactor has a high specific surface area, and the photosynthetic efficiency of the integrated pool-photobioreactor is effectively improved.

Description

Integrated pond-bioreactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant equipment, relate in particular to a kind of integrated pond-bioreactor.
Background technology
At present, energy crisis has promoted the interest to alternative energy source, has brought the algae bio fuel production is paid close attention to greatly.Wherein, the commercial aquaculture algae also is important medicine, nutriment, the raw material of chemical industry and culture fishery.The large diameter lucite pipe of usually employing level of integrated pond-bioreactor of the prior art is cultivated living beings, because cost is too high and the large-scale development difficulty is larger, cultivates the high cost of marine alga and hinders commercial large-scale farming marine alga.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of integrated pond-bioreactor is provided, solve the defective that integrated pond-bioreactor of the prior art can't the large-scale farming marine alga, realize carrying out the breeding scale marine alga by integrated pond-bioreactor.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is, a kind of integrated pond-bioreactor, comprise: be long slim or flat, flexible, semi-rigid, transparent or semitransparent plastic plate, also comprise a plurality of supports and water tank or U-shaped pipe, each support comprises an inner chamber, plastic plate is inserted in the inner chamber of support, and the end of plastic plate is fastened in water tank or the U-shaped pipe.
Integrated pond-bioreactor provided by the invention, by plastic plate is inserted in the support, plastic plate has the structure identical with rack bore, can cultivate little algae in the plastic plate, thereby replace lucite pipe or open pond to cultivate little algae, not only effectively reduce integrated pond-bioreactor manufacturing cost, and have easy to manufacturely, rapid-assembling is also avoided the water leakage problem; Plastic plate can arrange any change width and length as required, makes integrated pond-bioreactor have higher specific surface area, the integrated pond of Effective Raise-bioreactor photosynthetic efficiency.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor also comprises movably lid, and lid covers on plastic plate.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, inner chamber are ellipse or L-type or T-shaped, and plastic plate is formed with the U-shaped groove.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, support comprises charger and metallic support, charger support metal support.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, the material of support is: plastics, timber, magnesia, gypsum, metal, Binder Materials, ceramic material, clay, pottery, glass, bamboo, fibre cement, complex fiber material or glass fibre.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, support is connected with height-adjustable device; Height-adjustable device comprises two variable-angle plates that overlap, perhaps, height-adjustable device comprises the vertical junction panel that is plugged together and with the plate of slot, perhaps, height-adjustable device comprises two vertical chain tracks that are plugged together.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor insert parallel plastic plate in the support, and two ends of plastic plate is connected with respectively water tank or U-shaped pipe.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, plastic plate and/or its lid are provided with ventilation hole.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor also comprises artificial light source.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, the material of plastic plate is: fibre reinforced plastics (FRP), low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), hard methyl acrylate (PMMA), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Merlon (PC) or composite plastic.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, the inner chamber of support is inserted with two layers of plastic sheet material, inserts division wall between the two layers of plastic sheet material and supports filling liquid between the two layers of plastic sheet material.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor also comprises a reflex reflector or material, and reflex reflector or material are positioned at below the plastic plate, and the extra light of reflex reflector or material reflection arrives saturating plastic plate.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor also comprises a gas-vapor mix device; The gas-vapor mix device comprises two parallel the first pipeline and second pipes, and an end of the first pipeline is communicated with by communicating pipe with an end of second pipe, and the other end of the first pipeline is communicated with above-mentioned water tank or U-shaped pipe respectively with the other end of second pipe; Antipriming pipe is inserted in communicating pipe upward and is inserted in the first pipeline; Be provided with gas in the antipriming pipe.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor also comprises an evaporative cooling system; Evaporative cooling system comprises the porous material layers that is wrapped on the second pipe and is positioned at the weep pipe of second pipe top, the porous material layers is surrounded by shell outward, the shell interpolation has an end of air conduit, and the other end of air conduit is positioned at shell outward and connects ventilation equipment.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, also comprise a transparent lining facility, transparent lining facility comprises transparent membrane or bag or sleeve and transparent permeable membrane or bag or sleeve, the edge of transparent membrane or bag or sleeve is connected with the edge of transparent permeable membrane or bag or sleeve, is provided with antipriming pipe in the transparent lining facility.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor, charger are buoy.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is that integrated pond-bioreactor comprises: be long slim or flat, flexible, semi-rigid, transparent or semitransparent plastic plate, plastic plate is inserted into support; The both sides, upper end of each sidewall of support curve inwardly; Support is arranged with reflex reflector or material, and reflex reflector or material reflect light to the bottom of plastic plate; Also be provided with the U-shaped support on the support, the U-shaped support comprises crossbeam and two longerons, and crossbeam is arranged on two longerons, and support is arranged on the crossbeam.
Integrated pond-bioreactor provided by the invention, by plastic plate is inserted in the support, plastic plate has the structure identical with rack bore, just can cultivating seaweed in the plastic plate, thereby need not to adopt lucite pipe to cultivate living beings, effectively reduce integrated pond-bioreactor manufacturing cost, and integrated pond-bioreactor makes easily, can rapid-assembling and eliminated the problem of the leakage of water; Plastic plate can arrange any width and length as required, makes integrated pond-bioreactor have higher S/V, effectively raises integrated pond-bioreactor and produces photosynthetic ability.
Aforesaid integrated pond-bioreactor is positioned at the folding rouleau that dwindles into of the outer plastic plate of support.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art and introduce simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that a volume plastic plate converts integrated pond-bioreactor among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that has dismountable lid among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that has the integral type lid among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation one of the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of transparent lining facility among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view one of the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view two of the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view three of the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Figure 10 is the connection layout of gas-vapor mix device and water tank or U-shaped pipe among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Figure 11 is the connection layout of gas-vapor mix device, water tank or U-shaped pipe and evaporative cooling system among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of evaporative cooling system among the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment;
Figure 13 is the cutaway view four of the integrated pond of the present invention-bioreactor embodiment.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 13, integrated pond-the bioreactor 10 of present embodiment, comprise: a slice is long slim or flat, flexible, semi-rigid, transparent or semitransparent plastic plate 12, integrated pond-the bioreactor 10 of present embodiment also comprises a plurality of supports 80, integrated pond-the bioreactor 10 of present embodiment comprises again water tank or U-shaped pipe 500, and plastic plate 12 is transparent or translucent; Also comprise a plurality of supports 80, each support 80 comprises an inner chamber 82, and plastic plate 12 is inserted into 82 li of the inner chambers of support 80, and the end of plastic plate 12 is fastened in water tank or the U-shaped pipe 500.
Particularly, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have shown that the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of present embodiment is by inserting a long plastic plate 12 to the inner chamber 82 the inside moulding of C-shape support 80; This support 80 keeps at a certain distance away and has been arranged side by side a plurality ofly with supporting plastic sheet material 12, is positioned at the outer plastic plates of the support 80 12 folding rolling 26 of dwindling.Support 80 will be kept the shape that plastic plate 12 forms integrated pond-bioreactor 10.Wherein, the material of support 80 can be plastics, timber, magnesia, gypsum, metal, Binder Materials, ceramic material, clay, pottery, glass, bamboo, fibre cement, complex fiber material or glass fibre, or above-mentioned material mixes and uses.
When plastic plate 12 supports the structure that forms bending by support 80, integrated pond-the bioreactor 10 of present embodiment can also comprise movably lid 50, and lid 50 covers on plastic plate 12 with the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of the present embodiment that obtains a sealing.Integrated pond-the bioreactor 10 of present embodiment can be lifted to increase its transparency, and the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of present embodiment all can receive illumination up and down.The material of lid 50 and plastic plate 12 is identical or adopt than plastic plate 12 lighter materials and make; Lid 50 is placed on the plastic plate 12, and there is the curve shape identical with the edge of plastic plate 12 on the border of lid 50, and lid 50 helps to make the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of present embodiment, and porose 52 remove oxygen or hydrogen on the lid 50.Wherein, support 80 can have two lateral bends of oval-shaped inner chamber 82 these oval-shaped cavities 82, the bottom of oval-shaped cavity 82 has smooth part, with carrying plastic plate 12, insert plastic plate 12 in the support 80 after, plastic plate 12 is transformed into a halfpipe shell structure, and this helps to resist high bending stress.
Further, the plastic plate 12 of the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of present embodiment and/or lid 50 can be provided with ventilation hole 52 and electronic equipment 70.Concrete, plastic plate 12 and/or its lid 50 can arrange ventilation hole 52 and electronic equipment 70, wherein, electronic equipment 70 can be connector, sensor, monitor, detector, computer chip, optical pickocff, short distance bluetooth connector, transparent and opaque photovoltaic battery, electrochomeric films or microplate reader and their combination, in order to promote the growth of monitoring and control living beings.In addition, plastic plate 12 and/or its lid 50 can also arrange artificial light source 60, can be the LED lamps such as artificial light source 60.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9 have illustrated the different shape of support 80; Different supports 80 has formed the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of the different shape of being created by plastic plate 12, and the inner chamber 82 of support 80 is oval; Perhaps, inner chamber 82 is L shaped or T shape, and plastic plate 12 is formed with U-shaped groove 13.This means the shape of an integrated pond-bioreactor 10, can adapt to the demand of different algae bacterial strains.In addition, integrated pond-bioreactor 10 can electrical adjustment, to improve to greatest extent specific algae strain growth.The flicker of artificial light source 60 light that for example, this can be by different colours or the switch of the lamp in the electrochomeric films are realized.The various combinations that the material of plastic plate 12 can form for: fibre reinforced plastics (FRP), low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), hard methyl acrylate (PMMA), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Merlon (PC) or composite plastic and their.Plastic plate 12 among Fig. 3 is formed with integrally-built lid 50.Plastic plate 12 among Fig. 4 is outside equipped with metallic support 110, metallic support 110 has flat and two curved walls 112 and 114, metallic support 110 forms C shape structural metal support 110 makes plastic plate 12 that very strong bending resistance be arranged, antipriming pipe 28 is connected in the plastic plate 12 by connector 30, and antipriming pipe 28 is to make it in integrated pond-bioreactor 10 interior mixing for injection air and carbonic acid gas.Integrated pond-bioreactor 10 among Fig. 5 connects a U-shaped water tank or U-shaped pipe 500, and is concrete, insert parallel plastic plate 12 in the support 80, and two ends of plastic plate 12 is connected with respectively water tank or U-shaped pipe 500.Fig. 9 has shown a L shaped integrated pond-bioreactor 10, the inner chamber 82 of support 80 be shaped as L shaped structure, to adapt to the dissimilar algae strain in different integrated pond-bioreactors 10.For example, in the U-shaped groove 13 of plastic plate 12 antipriming pipe 28 is set, the degree of depth of U-shaped groove 13 can be set as requested, by the height of adjusting pole 80, for the total length that makes integrated pond-bioreactor 10 keeps the identical depth of water.Wherein, the height of adjusting pole 80 has many methods, and support 80 is connected with height-adjustable device; Height-adjustable device comprises two variable- angle plates 84,86 that overlap, and as shown in fig. 1, comes adjusting pole 80 by the angle that changes between two variable- angle plates 84,86; Perhaps, height-adjustable device comprises the vertical junction panel 92 that is plugged together and with the plate 94 of slot, as shown in Figure 13; Perhaps, height-adjustable device comprises two vertical chain tracks 88,89 that are plugged together, as shown in Figure 9.In Fig. 7, support 80 comprises charger 400 and metallic support 110, charger 400 support metal supports 110, and integrated pond-bioreactor 10 is supported by antenna float 400, and charger 400 can be buoy.Wherein, support 80 is preferably selected from following this group material, as: metal, nonbreakable glass fiber, timber, composite plastic, Binder Materials or ceramic material; The various combinations of ceramic material such as clay, pottery, glass, fibre cement and above-mentioned substance.
Among Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Figure 13, the integrated pond-bioreactor of present embodiment 10 is overhead on ground, exposes in the sun saturating plastic plate 12 and comprises from all quarter and receive light from the bottom surface.In order to improve this effect, the integrated pond-bioreactor 10 of present embodiment can also comprise a reflex reflector or material 120, and reflex reflector or material 120 are positioned at below the plastic plate 12, and reflex reflector or the extra light of material 120 reflections arrive saturating plastic plate 12.Reflex reflector or material 120 can be solar energy reflective film, reflectorised paint, reflective mineral or reflection film.Fig. 8 has shown that integrated pond-bioreactor 10 can comprise further that water jacket controls for temperature, and water jacket is a hollow space 24 between the plastic plate 12 and 22 of two-layer very thin paper shape.This two layers of plastic sheet material 12 and 22 is inserted in 82 li of inner chambers jointly.The inner chamber 82 of Fig. 8 medium-height trestle 80 is inserted with two layers of plastic sheet material 12 and 22, inserts division wall 24 between the two layers of plastic sheet material 12 and 22 and supports filling liquid between the two layers of plastic sheet material 12 and 22; Division wall 24 is wave wall, Shuan Qiang, many walls PC sheet material, foam shape bubble-cap sheet material or airfoam sheet material.Also be provided with the U-shaped support on the support 80 of integrated pond-bioreactor 10, the U-shaped support comprises crossbeam 81 and two longerons 83 and 85, and crossbeam 8 is arranged on two longerons 83 and 85 upper brackets 80 are arranged on the crossbeam 81, and height and the inclination angle of crossbeam 81 are adjustable.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in order to reduce cleaning in integrated pond-bioreactor 10 and the problem of maintenance, integrated pond-bioreactor 10 can also comprise a transparent lining facility 20, transparent lining facility 20 comprises transparent membrane or bag or tucks inside the sleeve 310 and transparent permeable membrane or bag or tuck inside the sleeve 320, transparent membrane or bag or tuck inside the sleeve 310 edge and transparent permeable membrane or bag or 320 the edge of tucking inside the sleeve be connected, be provided with antipriming pipe 28 in the transparent lining facility 20, integrated pond-bioreactor 10 chambers can directly swim in the water surface, indirectly swim on the water surface by charger 400, thereby integrated pond-bioreactor chamber is promoted, in order to discharge the semi-fluid material 18 in integrated pond-bioreactor 10.
Integrated pond-bioreactor 10 among Figure 10 has a U-shaped water tank or U-shaped pipe 500, can also comprise a gas-vapor mix device 520; Gas-vapor mix device 520 comprises two parallel the first pipeline 530 and second pipes 534, one end of the first pipeline 530 is communicated with by communicating pipe 536 with an end of second pipe 534, and the other end of the first pipeline 530 is communicated with above-mentioned water tank or U-shaped pipe 500 respectively with the other end of second pipe 534; Antipriming pipe 28 is inserted on communicating pipe 536 and is inserted in the first pipeline 530; Be provided with gas in the antipriming pipe 28.Stirring system 520 comprises that a spiral element 522 is submerged in water tank or the U-shaped pipe 500, and less antipriming pipe 28 insert fully in it in the spiral element 522 so that air and carbonic acid gas to be provided.Be provided with gas in the antipriming pipe 28, the bubble that wherein produces mixes with water; And along with water flow, forward flow in first pipeline 530, negative sense flows in second pipeline 534; Above-mentioned gas flows and creates a water circulation, thereby further promotes the gas-vapor mix process.
Integrated pond-bioreactor 10 can also comprise an evaporative cooling system 600 among Figure 11; Evaporative cooling system 600 comprises the porous material layers 620 that is wrapped on the second pipe 534 and the weep pipe 622 that is positioned at second pipe 534 tops, the porous material layers 620 outer shells 720 that are surrounded by, shell 720 interpolations have an end of air conduit 710, and the other end of air conduit 710 is positioned at outside the shell 720 and connects ventilation equipment 700.Second pipe 534 skins are wrapped in one deck porous material 620, and the material of porous material 620 can include but are not limited to following material, such as: the charcoal material of porous, expanded clay cobble or evaporation wick etc.Porous material 620 around the second pipe 534 is surrounded by larger line engagement.Weep pipe 622 is placed in porous material 620 tops; The larger shell 720 of a lengthening is around above-mentioned line engagement; One end parts of an air conduit 710 places in the above-mentioned shell 720, the other end connects overhead ventilation equipment 700, ventilation equipment 700 are blown in shell 720 air, thereby make the water evaporation on the porous material 620, and then create cooling effect around second pipe 534.In Figure 11 and Figure 12, air A and carbonic acid gas C flow in antipriming pipe 28, and water W and biomass energy B flow in plastic plate 12.Arrow A+air the A and the carbonic acid gas C that flow of C indication in antipriming pipe 28; Arrow W+B is illustrated in circulating water W and the biomass energy B in the plastic plate 12; Arrow WD represents the flow direction of current in weep pipe 622.
Integrated pond-the bioreactor of present embodiment, by plastic plate 12 is inserted in the support 80, plastic plate 12 has the structure identical with support 80 inner chambers 82, just can cultivating seaweed in the plastic plate 12, thereby need not to adopt lucite pipe to cultivate living beings, effectively reduce integrated pond-bioreactor manufacturing cost, and integrated pond-bioreactor makes easily, can rapid-assembling and eliminated the problem of the leakage of water; Plastic plate 12 can arrange any width and length as required, makes integrated pond-bioreactor have higher S/V, effectively raises integrated pond-bioreactor and produces photosynthetic ability.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (18)

1. integrated pond-bioreactor, it is characterized in that, comprise: be long slim or flat, flexible, semi-rigid, transparent or semitransparent plastic plate, also comprise a plurality of supports and water tank or U-shaped pipe, each support comprises an inner chamber, plastic plate is inserted in the inner chamber of support, and the end of plastic plate is fastened in water tank or the U-shaped pipe.
2. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises movably lid, and lid covers on plastic plate.
3. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, inner chamber is ellipse or L-type or T-shaped, and plastic plate is formed with the U-shaped groove.
4. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, support comprises charger and metallic support, charger support metal support.
5. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the material of support is: plastics, timber, magnesia, gypsum, metal, Binder Materials, ceramic material, clay, pottery, glass, bamboo, fibre cement, complex fiber material or glass fibre.
6. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, support is connected with height-adjustable device; Height-adjustable device comprises two variable-angle plates that overlap, perhaps, height-adjustable device comprises the vertical junction panel that is plugged together and with the plate of slot, perhaps, height-adjustable device comprises two vertical chain tracks that are plugged together.
7. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, insert parallel plastic plate in the support, and two ends of plastic plate is connected with respectively water tank or U-shaped pipe.
8. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, plastic plate and/or its lid are provided with ventilation hole.
9. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises artificial light source.
10. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of plastic plate is: fibre reinforced plastics, low density polyethylene (LDPE), high density polyethylene (HDPE), hard methyl acrylate, polyvinyl chloride, Merlon or composite plastic.
11. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inner chamber of support is inserted with two layers of plastic sheet material, inserts division wall between the two layers of plastic sheet material and supports filling liquid between the two layers of plastic sheet material.
12. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise a reflex reflector or material, reflex reflector or material are positioned at below the plastic plate, and the extra light of reflective equipment or material reflection arrives integrated pond-bioreactor.
13. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a gas-vapor mix device; The gas-vapor mix device comprises two parallel the first pipeline and second pipes, and an end of the first pipeline is communicated with by communicating pipe with an end of second pipe, and the other end of the first pipeline is communicated with above-mentioned water tank or U-shaped pipe respectively with the other end of second pipe; Antipriming pipe is inserted in communicating pipe upward and is inserted in the first pipeline; Be provided with gas in the antipriming pipe.
14. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 13 is characterized in that, also comprises an evaporative cooling system; Evaporative cooling system comprises the porous material layers that is wrapped on the second pipe and is positioned at the weep pipe of second pipe top, the porous material layers is surrounded by shell outward, the shell interpolation has an end of air conduit, and the other end of air conduit is positioned at shell outward and connects ventilation equipment.
15. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, also comprise a transparent lining facility, transparent lining facility comprises transparent membrane or bag or sleeve and transparent permeable membrane or bag or sleeve, the edge of transparent membrane or bag or sleeve is connected with the edge of transparent permeable membrane or bag or sleeve, is provided with antipriming pipe in the transparent lining facility.
16. integrated pond-bioreactor according to claim 4 is characterized in that, charger is buoy.
17. an integrated pond-bioreactor is characterized in that, comprising: be long slim or flat, flexible, semi-rigid, transparent or semitransparent plastic plate, plastic plate is inserted into support; The both sides, upper end of each sidewall of support curve inwardly; Support is arranged with reflex reflector or material, and reflex reflector or material reflect light to the bottom of plastic plate; Also be provided with the U-shaped support on the support, the U-shaped support comprises crossbeam and two longerons, and crossbeam is arranged on two longerons, and support is arranged on the crossbeam.
18. with 17 described integrated pond-bioreactors, it is characterized in that according to claim 1, be positioned at the folding rouleau that dwindles into of the outer plastic plate of support.
CN201210091310.XA 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Integrated pond-bioreactor Expired - Fee Related CN103355155B (en)

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