CN103351801B - A kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate and coating method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate and coating method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103351801B CN103351801B CN201310227608.3A CN201310227608A CN103351801B CN 103351801 B CN103351801 B CN 103351801B CN 201310227608 A CN201310227608 A CN 201310227608A CN 103351801 B CN103351801 B CN 103351801B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate and coating method thereof, described coating comprises the priming paint, floating coating and the finish paint that apply successively on the glass substrate, wherein, in described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of: 6 ~ 10 functional polyurethane acrylate C20 ~ 60; Epoxy acrylate 10 ~ 30; High functional UV monomer 5 ~ 20; Thermoplastic acrylic resin 10 ~ 20; Light trigger IRGACURE1841 ~ 8; Flow agent C0.5 ~ 2; Solvent C 10 ~ 40.A kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate of the present invention and coating method thereof, store simple and convenient, curing efficiency is high, containing the very strong material of toxicity, to user and constructor safer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultraviolet-curing paint, be specifically related to a kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate.
Background technology
Ultraviolet light polymerization utilize the energy of UV-light cause low molecule performed polymer in coating or oligomer and as reactive thinner monomer molecule between polymerization and crosslinking reaction, obtaining the paint film that hardens, is in fact realize chemical seasoning by forming chemical bond.
UV-curing technology is divided into radically curing mechanism, cationic cure mechanism, and free radical-cationic hybrid curing mechanism.
The curing speed of ultraviolet light polymerization is fast, film quality is high, low in the pollution of the environment, energy expenditure is low, therefore, more and more extensive in all departments' application of national product in recent years.
Enamel paint is the one of colored paint, and enamel paint applies that rear formed paint film is hard, flat smooth, and outer appearnce is similar to enamel.
Enamel paint conventional mostly at present is self-drying paint and PU paint, and it is as follows that PU paints common formula:
Acrylic polyol resin 70-90;
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 5-10;
Flow agent 0.5-3;
Defoamer 0.1-0.6;
Solvent 10-20;
Isocyanate curing agent 40-60;
Solidifying agent solvent 30-60.
The construction technology of above-mentioned PU paint is: after preparing coating according to a certain ratio, direct spraying, toasts 1-5h between 50-90 DEG C, undercarriage wrapped product.
Application publication number a kind of coating group with imitative porcelain effect that has been the disclosure of the invention of CN102585633A, comprises priming paint, middle coating intermediate and investment precoat; Wherein, investment precoat main component comprises host and solidifying agent, and host composition mainly comprises N-BUTYL ACETATE: 5-10; Dimethylbenzene: 4-10; Acrylic polyol resin: 80-85; 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate: 4-8; Organosilicon leveling auxiliary agent: 0.5-2; Organosilicon antifoam additives: 0.1-0.5; Curing agent component mainly comprises N-BUTYL ACETATE: 15-30; Dimethylbenzene: 15-30; Isocyanate curing agent: 40-65.
The set time of PU paint of the prior art is long, efficiency is lower, and free TDI toxicity is too large, easily carcinogenic, harmful, the storage condition of solidifying agent requires higher, therefore, need to provide a kind of curing efficiency high, store easily, and to user and the comparatively safe coating with imitative porcelain effect of constructor.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate and coating method thereof, store simple and convenient, curing efficiency is high, containing the very strong material of toxicity, to user and constructor safer.
For a coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate, comprise the priming paint, floating coating and the finish paint that apply successively on the glass substrate, wherein, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
The weight part of described priming paint, floating coating and finish paint can adopt different benchmark, namely priming paint, floating coating and finish paint carry out mixture according to respective weight part composition respectively, when applying, the coating thickness of usual priming paint is 15 ~ 30um, the coating thickness of floating coating is 8 ~ 12um, and the coating thickness of finish paint is 8 ~ 12um.
Priming paint is white paint, and being mainly used in provides sticking power and opacifying power, eliminates glass baseplate imitates porcelain effect impact on coating, floating coating is for adding chromatograph, be mainly used in the color changing paint film, finish paint, as the top layer of paint film, is the key point that paint film embodies imitative porcelain effect.
3 ~ 6 functional polyurethane acrylate in priming paint are main filmogens, provide cross-linking set, can fast setting, xanthochromia do not occur; 1 ~ 3 functional polyurethane acrylate is secondary filmogen, improves the sticking power of priming paint, can adhere on the glass substrate, increases elasticity and snappiness, improves wear resistance and chemical resistance; Adhesion promoter can improve the adhesive ability of priming paint further, enables to adhere on the glass substrate well; UV monomer, also for improving sticking power, reducing the surface tension of priming paint, being convenient to the coating of floating coating, making the shrinkability of paint film reduce simultaneously, and snappiness becomes good; Stock white titanium dioxide grinds, and provides white background opacifying power, makes last finish paint have the white effect of porcelain; Light trigger A decomposes initiation filmogen and is cross-linked under UV-irradiation; Flow agent A for improve priming paint levelling wet performance and can the performance of repetitive coatings; Solvent orange 2 A for adjusting the viscosity of priming paint, is convenient to the coating of priming paint as thinner.
6 ~ 10 functional polyurethane acrylate B in floating coating are main filmogens of floating coating, provide cross-linking set, can fast setting, have good hardness and snappiness after making paint film crosslinked; 2 ~ 4 functional polyurethane acrylate are also main filmogens, except providing cross-linking set, can also provide excellent snappiness, and with the sticking power of priming paint and finish paint, be convenient to the wettability of floating coating on priming paint simultaneously; Modified aromatic hydroxy-aromatic resin: can improve the wettability of floating coating on priming paint further, and the viscosity of floating coating is reduced; Coating distinct colors given by mill base, while possessing imitative porcelain effect, can have distinct colors effect; Photoinitiator b decomposes initiation filmogen and is cross-linked under UV-irradiation, and flow agent B is for improving the levelling wet performance of floating coating; Solvent B for adjusting the viscosity of floating coating, is convenient to the coating of floating coating as thinner.
6 ~ 10 functional polyurethane acrylate C in finish paint are filmogens main in finish paint, and for providing cross-linking set, curing speed is fast, and good solubility-resistence is good, and scratch resistance is good; Epoxy acrylate is also the main filmogen of finish paint, and except providing cross-linking set, because its reactivity is high, can accelerate film forming speed, the hardness of paint film of formation is high, and chemical stability is good; High functional UV monomer cure speed of response is fast, and wear resistance is good, and cross-linking density is high, and improve adhesion strength and the water resistance of paint film, thermoplastic acrylic resin can reduce the contraction of finish paint simultaneously, and finish paint is attached on floating coating well; Light trigger IRGACURE184 decomposes initiation filmogen and is cross-linked film forming under UV-irradiation, and flow agent C is for improving the levelling wet performance of finish paint; Solvent C for adjusting the viscosity of finish paint, is convenient to the coating of finish paint as thinner.
Priming paint, floating coating and finish paint are ultraviolet-curing paint, not containing the material that the toxicity being similar to TDI is larger, to constructor and user comparatively safe.
Priming paint has stronger opacifying power, the imitative porcelain effect finally formed for finish paint provides porcelain white effect, floating coating is except providing the color in imitative porcelain effect (making color adjustment become easy), can also all have good adhesive ability with priming paint and finish paint simultaneously, make paint film not easily layering, improve the solidity of paint film, finish paint can fast setting, shrinkage is little, flat smooth.
6 ~ 10 functional polyurethane acrylate A and 6 ~ 10 functional polyurethane acrylate B can be the same or different, and flow agent and solvent are selected according to the difference composition of priming paint, floating coating and finish paint.
Light trigger A selects based on the filmogen of priming paint, and preferably, light trigger A is light trigger TPO or light trigger IRGACURE184.
Photoinitiator b is selected based on the filmogen of floating coating, and preferably, photoinitiator b is light trigger 819 or light trigger Darocur1173.
As preferably, high functional UV monomer is high functional group DPHA.High functional group DPHA skin irritation is low, and curing speed is fast.
As preferably, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
Filmogen in priming paint and floating coating suitably reduces, little to the imitative porcelain influential effect of last paint film, but the words that the content of the adhesion promoter in priming paint and stock white reduces, the porcelain white effect of last paint film can be affected, the content of 2 ~ 4 functional polyurethane acrylate in floating coating reduces, and can reduce the sticking power of floating coating and priming paint and finish paint; The content of the thermoplastic acrylic resin in finish paint is very few, can affect the adhesive ability of finish paint and floating coating, makes the imitative porcelain deleterious of last paint film, but content is too much, also not obvious to the improvement effect of imitative porcelain effect, therefore, can suitably reduce in a certain scope.
Further preferably, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
Most preferably, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
Present invention also offers a kind of described coating method with the coating of imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) spray-applied primer on the glass substrate, toasts 2 ~ 5min, obtains prime coat through ultraviolet light polymerization at 40 ~ 60 DEG C;
(2) on prime coat, spray floating coating, at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, toast 2 ~ 5min, obtain floating coating layer through ultraviolet light polymerization;
(3) spray paint on floating coating layer, toasts 2 ~ 5min, obtains top coat layer through ultraviolet light polymerization at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, and cooling 1 ~ 2min, obtains the coating with imitative porcelain effect.
Energy distribution during ultraviolet light polymerization in step (1), step (2) and step (3) is 600-900mj/cm
2.
Adopt ultraviolet-curing paint preparation to have the coating of imitative porcelain effect, greatly can reduce the set time of coating, improve the operating efficiency of coating.
The invention provides a kind of coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate and coating method thereof, lucifuge stores, and toxic chemical content is few, and curing speed is fast simultaneously, has good imitative porcelain effect.
Embodiment
Primer weight part composition in each embodiment is as shown in table 1.
Size wt part composition in each embodiment is as shown in table 2.
Floating coating weight part composition in each embodiment is as shown in table 3.
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
The performance test of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is as shown in table 4.
Table 4
The performance test of embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 is as shown in table 5.
Table 5
The performance test of embodiment 5 and embodiment 6 is as shown in table 6.
Table 6
Testing method in table 4, table 5 and table 6 is respectively:
1, sticking power: hundred lattice methods, utilizes 600 adhesive tapes of 3M company repeatedly to glue and draws 3 times.
2, wear resistance: utilize RCA paper tape wear resistant instrument to test.
3, hardness: utilize Mitsubishi's pencil test.
4, resistance to alcohol repellency: 98% alcohol at normal temperature soaks 24h.
5, salt water resistance: 5% salt solution soak at room temperature 48h.
6, particle point, levelling property and outward appearance, all adopt range estimation.
The coating method of coating provided by the invention is as follows:
(1) spray-applied primer on the glass substrate, at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, toast 2 ~ 5min, obtain prime coat through ultraviolet light polymerization, energy distribution during ultraviolet light polymerization is 600-900mj/cm
2;
(2) on prime coat, spray floating coating, at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, toast 2 ~ 5min, obtain floating coating layer through ultraviolet light polymerization, energy distribution during ultraviolet light polymerization is 600-900mj/cm
2;
(3) spray paint on floating coating layer, toasts 2 ~ 5min, obtains top coat layer through ultraviolet light polymerization at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, energy distribution during ultraviolet light polymerization is 600-900mj/cm
2, cooling 1 ~ 2min, obtains the coating with imitative porcelain effect.
Claims (7)
1. for a coating with imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, comprise the priming paint, floating coating and the finish paint that apply successively on the glass substrate, wherein, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
2., as claimed in claim 1 for the coating with imitative porcelain effect of glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, light trigger A is light trigger TPO or light trigger IRGACURE 184.
3., as claimed in claim 1 for the coating with imitative porcelain effect of glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, photoinitiator b is light trigger 819 or light trigger Darocur1173.
4., as claimed in claim 1 for the coating with imitative porcelain effect of glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
5., as claimed in claim 4 for the coating with imitative porcelain effect of glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, in described priming paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described floating coating, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
In described finish paint, each ingredients weight parts consists of:
6. the coating method with the coating of imitative porcelain effect for glass baseplate as described in as arbitrary in Claims 1 to 5, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) spray-applied primer on the glass substrate, toasts 2 ~ 5min, obtains prime coat through ultraviolet light polymerization at 40 ~ 60 DEG C;
(2) on prime coat, spray floating coating, at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, toast 2 ~ 5min, obtain floating coating layer through ultraviolet light polymerization;
(3) spray paint on floating coating layer, toasts 2 ~ 5min, obtains top coat layer through ultraviolet light polymerization at 40 ~ 60 DEG C, and cooling 1 ~ 2min, obtains the coating with imitative porcelain effect.
7., as claimed in claim 6 for the coating method with the coating of imitative porcelain effect of glass baseplate, it is characterized in that, energy distribution during ultraviolet light polymerization is 600-900mj/cm
2.
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CN104724356B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2017-04-12 | 深圳市莱莉雅环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly ceramic whiteware imitated glass bottle |
CN104761224B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州开磷磷石膏综合利用有限公司 | Imitative porcelain wall brick of a kind of ardealite base material and preparation method thereof |
CN105199515B (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-11-14 | 惠州圣源恒工艺品有限公司 | A kind of imitation porcelain coating and its spraying method |
CN107629504A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-26 | 广州市泰宇科技发展有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning paint, its preparation method and application method for glass steel base |
CN108300277B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2021-08-10 | 江苏宏泰高分子材料有限公司 | 3D laser etching high-flexibility UV type PVD finish paint |
CN114316749B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-11-25 | 惠州市凯辉化工有限公司 | Magnesium alloy UV piano black paint for vehicle |
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CN101250339A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2008-08-27 | 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 | Ultraviolet light curing vacuum coating foundation and finish |
CN102134437A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-07-27 | 上虞市佑谦特种材料有限公司 | UV (ultraviolet)-curing glass coating paint |
JP2013087211A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Aica Kogyo Co Ltd | Primer composition |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101250339A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2008-08-27 | 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 | Ultraviolet light curing vacuum coating foundation and finish |
CN102134437A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-07-27 | 上虞市佑谦特种材料有限公司 | UV (ultraviolet)-curing glass coating paint |
JP2013087211A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Aica Kogyo Co Ltd | Primer composition |
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