CN103346643A - Liquid cooling motor - Google Patents

Liquid cooling motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103346643A
CN103346643A CN2013102858101A CN201310285810A CN103346643A CN 103346643 A CN103346643 A CN 103346643A CN 2013102858101 A CN2013102858101 A CN 2013102858101A CN 201310285810 A CN201310285810 A CN 201310285810A CN 103346643 A CN103346643 A CN 103346643A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower cover
upper outlet
outlet body
square
motor housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013102858101A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Tenglong Outdoor Implement Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Tenglong Outdoor Implement Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Tenglong Outdoor Implement Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Tenglong Outdoor Implement Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013102858101A priority Critical patent/CN103346643A/en
Publication of CN103346643A publication Critical patent/CN103346643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a liquid cooling motor of a cooling device, wherein the liquid cooling motor brings convenience to passage way cleaning and can not easily cause passage way blocking. The liquid cooling motor comprises a motor outer shell (1). A liquid cooling device (2) is installed on the motor outer shell (1). The liquid cooling motor is characterized in that the liquid cooling device (2) comprises an upper cover body and a lower cover body, the inner wall of the upper cover body and the inner wall of the lower cover body are respectively provided with a groove type passage way, the upper cover body and the lower cover body are looped on the outer wall of the motor outer shell (1) through locking devices, the groove type passage way in the upper cover body and the groove type passage way in the lower cover body are mutually communicated, each passage way is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, a sealing device is arranged at the joint position of the upper cover body and the lower cover body, and sealing devices are arranged between the two ends of the liquid cooling device (2) and the motor outer shell (1), wherein the liquid cooling device (2) is formed by the upper cover body and the lower cover body in a looping mode.

Description

Fluid-cooled electrical machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluid-cooled electrical machine.
Background technology
Guarantee motor for the temperature rise that reduces motor in the prior art and normally stably work, cooling device is installed on the motor mostly, described cooling device generally is divided into two kinds of air-cooled and liquid cooling.Air cooling equipment is because noise is very big, and cooling effectiveness is not high, uses not extensive.Liquid cooling apparatus is owing to its noiselessness, cooling effectiveness height are widely used.The liquid cooling apparatus that fluid-cooled electrical machine of the prior art adopts all is to adopt integral structure to be fixed on the shell of motor.Two kinds of the most frequently used mounting meanss are hot jacket and welding, and so-called hot jacket is inserted on the motor housing after allowing it expand the cooling device heating exactly, thereby allows its cooling make it to tighten non-disconnectable being fixed on the motor housing again; Welding then is directly that the cooling device weldering is dead on the shell of motor.Though it is easy to process that cooling device is fixedly connected on the motor housing, cooling device also is not easy to leak, and it is more stable to work.But the medium that liquid cooling apparatus adopts generally is water and oil.Because the low price of water, water-cooled is more common, take by the water cooling plant as example: from known, the words that water and metal contact for a long time, the metal surface can produce incrustation scale, and the principle of liquid cooling apparatus be exactly in the motor housing setting around the circulatory flow of motor housing, make liquid in runner, circulate to take away heat on the motor.It is not very big that the bore of runner is subjected to spatial limitation, can accumulate very thick incrustation scale in the runner after motor uses a period of time, and incrustation scale can cause runner to stop up, and causes realizing the circulation cooling; Be exactly that incrustation scale is even without runner is stopped up in addition, cooling water can not directly be contacted with motor housing fully, because incrustation scale is attached to the motor housing surface, form a structure that is similar to heat-insulation layer easily, cause the cooling effectiveness of liquid cooling apparatus to reduce, the appearance of above-mentioned two kinds of situations makes the user often need the runner in the cleaning water cooling plant, and whole motor housing and water cooling plant are because non-disconnectable, can cause erosion to motor housing and cooling device again if adopt chemical method to clear up incrustation scale, so often can only change whole motor housing and water cooling plant.Same if the oil cooling device, often contain various impurity in the cooling oil, the situation of the impurity obstruction coolant flow channel in the oil in use also can appear in motor, at this moment also needing to pull down cooling device clears up, oil cooling device of the prior art is non-disconnectable, and the user also can only change whole motor housing and oil cooling device.In sum, fluid-cooled electrical machine of the prior art exists the runner cleaning of cooling device inconvenient, the weak point that causes runner to stop up easily.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of runner cleaning of cooling device very convenient, is not easy the fluid-cooled electrical machine that causes runner to stop up.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of fluid-cooled electrical machine, it comprises motor housing, on the described motor housing liquid cooling apparatus is installed, liquid cooling apparatus comprises upper outlet body and the lower cover that is equipped with fluted flow channels on the inwall, on the outer wall of motor housing, the fluted flow channels in upper outlet body and the lower cover interconnects and runner is provided with inlet and liquid outlet by the locking device obvolvent for described upper outlet body and lower cover; The junction of upper outlet body and lower cover is provided with sealing device, is provided with sealing device between the two ends of the liquid cooling apparatus that upper outlet body and lower cover obvolvent form and the motor housing.
After adopting above structure, the present invention has following advantage: liquid cooling apparatus comprises upper outlet body and the lower cover that is equipped with fluted flow channels on the inwall, on the outer wall of motor housing, the fluted flow channels in upper outlet body and the lower cover interconnects and runner is provided with inlet and liquid outlet by the locking device obvolvent for described upper outlet body and lower cover; The junction of upper outlet body and lower cover is provided with sealing device, is provided with sealing device between the two ends of the liquid cooling apparatus that upper outlet body and lower cover obvolvent form and the motor housing.Liquid cooling apparatus adopts the removable structure of Hafu type, can also dismantle very easily when guaranteeing sealing effectiveness and heat dispersion, the user can regularly take liquid cooling apparatus apart and clean the unimpeded of the interior incrustation scale of runner and impurity assurance runner and be in best radiating state.
As preferably, described upper outlet body is square upper outlet body, described lower cover is square lower cover, both are the square foundry goods that one side has the semi-circular breach that the outer wall with motor housing is nested, described fluted flow channels is arranged on the inner surface of described breach and is communicated with inlet and liquid outlet on the runner, the two ends of square upper outlet body and square lower cover by screw lock on motor housing, the middle part of square upper outlet body and square lower cover is by the clip obvolvent, the junction of square upper outlet body and square lower cover is provided with seal groove, seal groove is provided with sealing ring, is provided with sealing ring between the two ends of square upper outlet body and square lower cover and the motor housing.Square foundry goods is simultaneously slotted, and can pass through the mould one-shot forming, the processing technology simple and fast, and two ends fix with screw, and middle by the clip obvolvent, combination seal coil structures good seal performance, dismoutability is also fine.
As further preferred, described inlet and liquid outlet lay respectively at the two ends of runner, and the runner between described inlet and the liquid outlet is helical groove structure.Hickey can be connected on the external circulation circuit very easily, and can there be the blind area in the helical groove structure fluid in order in that internal flow is smooth and easy more.
Preferred as another kind, described upper outlet body is semi-circular upper outlet body, and described lower cover is semi-circular lower cover, and both are foundry goods and inwall is provided with fluted flow channels, be communicated with inlet and liquid outlet on the described runner, the runner between inlet and the liquid outlet is helical groove structure; Also be provided with hollow slots on the outer wall of two cover bodies.Semi-circular structure has been saved cost to greatest extent in conjunction with the hollow slots on the outer wall, and the hollow slots on the outer wall has enlarged the cooling surface area of outer wall in addition, and the effect of radiating fin is arranged, and has further strengthened the radiating effect of liquid cooling apparatus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fluid-cooled electrical machine in the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is at the structural representation of not cutting open under the state.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of liquid cooling apparatus in the practical example one.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of liquid cooling apparatus lower cover in the practical example two of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of liquid cooling apparatus upper outlet body in the practical example two of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of liquid cooling apparatus in the practical example two of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fluid-cooled electrical machine in the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 8 is that Fig. 7 is at the structural representation of not cutting open under the state.
As shown in the figure: 1, motor housing, 2, liquid cooling apparatus, 3, runner, 4, anchor ear, 5, square upper outlet body, 6, square lower cover, 7, inlet, 8, liquid outlet, 6', semi-circular lower cover, 5', semi-circular upper outlet body, 61', support, 62', first flow, 63', first installing hole, 64', support fixing hole, 65', first hollow slots, 51', second installing hole, 52', inlet, 53', liquid outlet, 54', second hollow slots, 55', second runner.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment one
1 to accompanying drawing 3 by reference to the accompanying drawings, a kind of fluid-cooled electrical machine, it comprises motor housing 1, liquid cooling apparatus 2 is installed on the described motor housing, liquid cooling apparatus 2 comprises upper outlet body and the lower cover that is equipped with fluted flow channels on the inwall, on the outer wall of motor housing 1, the fluted flow channels in upper outlet body and the lower cover interconnects and runner is provided with inlet and liquid outlet by the locking device obvolvent for described upper outlet body and lower cover; The junction of upper outlet body and lower cover is provided with sealing device, is provided with sealing device between the two ends of the liquid cooling apparatus 2 that upper outlet body and lower cover obvolvent form and the motor housing 1.Described upper outlet body is square upper outlet body 5, described lower cover is square lower cover 6, both are the square foundry goods that one side has the semi-circular breach that the outer wall with motor housing 1 is nested, described fluted flow channels 3 is arranged on the inner surface of described breach and is communicated with inlet 7 and liquid outlet 8 on the runner 3, the two ends of square upper outlet body 5 and square lower cover 6 by screw lock on motor housing 1, the middle part of square upper outlet body 5 and square lower cover 6 is by clip 4 obvolvents, both junctions of square upper outlet body 5 and square lower cover 6 are provided with seal groove, seal groove is provided with sealing ring, is provided with sealing ring between the two ends of square upper outlet body 5 and square lower cover 6 and the motor housing 1.Described inlet 7 and liquid outlet 8 lay respectively at the two ends of runner 3, and the runner 3 between described inlet 7 and the liquid outlet 8 is helical groove structure.Described helical groove structure refers to that runner encloses a corral on motor housing with one, and is identical with the helix structure of screw thread.Described clip 4 preferably adopts the combining structure of screwed metal ring band and screw, namely just can regulate the degree of tightness of metal ring band by rotary screw, and this clip has ripe commercially available prod.
Specific embodiment two
A kind of fluid-cooled electrical machine, it comprises motor housing 1, liquid cooling apparatus 2 is installed on the described motor housing, liquid cooling apparatus 2 comprises upper outlet body and the lower cover that is equipped with fluted flow channels on the inwall, on the outer wall of motor housing 1, the fluted flow channels in upper outlet body and the lower cover interconnects and runner is provided with inlet and liquid outlet by the locking device obvolvent for described upper outlet body and lower cover; The junction of upper outlet body and lower cover is provided with sealing device, is provided with sealing device between the two ends of the liquid cooling apparatus 2 that upper outlet body and lower cover obvolvent form and the motor housing 1.Described upper outlet body is semi-circular upper outlet body 5', described lower cover is semi-circular lower cover 6', both are foundry goods and inwall is provided with fluted flow channels, be respectively the first flow 62' and the second runner 55' that is positioned on the semi-circular upper outlet body 5' that is positioned on the semi-circular lower cover 6', two cover bodies are after mutually combining, first flow 62' and the second runner 55' are interconnected into the runner of helical structure, be communicated with inlet 52' and liquid outlet 53' on the described runner, runner between inlet 52' and the liquid outlet 53' is helical groove structure, described helical groove structure refers to that runner encloses a corral on motor housing with one, and is identical with the helix structure of screw thread; Also be provided with many hollow slots on the outer wall of two cover bodies.Semi-circular lower cover 6' is provided with the semi-circular upper outlet body 5' of the first hollow slots 65' and is provided with the second hollow slots 54', described hollow slots can be passed through the mould one-shot forming, also can be by the turning moulding in later stage, hollow slots reduced to greatest extent cover body weight savings cost, it has the effect of radiating fin again simultaneously, hollow slots can be designed to cannelure one by one, also can be designed to helicla flute or other structure.Also be provided with support 61' on the semi-circular lower cover 6'; Described support 61' is two, the bottom of each support also is provided with support fixing hole 64', semi-circular lower cover 6' is provided with a plurality of first installing hole 63' in addition, semi-circular upper outlet body 5' is provided with a plurality of second installing hole 51', and bolt or screw can be locked together semi-circular lower cover 6' and semi-circular upper outlet body 5' by the first installing hole 63' and the second installing hole 51'.Described installing hole is arranged on the place, plane that cover body is in contact with one another.
The present invention in the specific implementation, need to prove that the runner in the accompanying drawing appears to one by one independently toroidal cavity because helical structure is not obvious especially, but product is in actual production and use, and runner all is that an articulating one ring is connected with helical structure.The installation site of the liquid cooling apparatus on the motor housing general knowledge that belongs in the field of business is positioned at electric motor internal stator one end, generally is that complete covering stator coil position gets final product.Described motor can be the various motors that need liquid cooling in addition, and wherein the combination of servomotor and described liquid cooling apparatus is best, and described motor housing 1 all is column structure near an end of stator basically, so the looping pit that adopts on the cover body.Described inlet and liquid outlet can adopt hickey also can adopt snap joint.
More than the present invention and execution mode thereof are described, this description does not have restricted, also one of the embodiments of the present invention just shown in the accompanying drawing, practical structure is not limited thereto.If generally speaking those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, under the situation that does not break away from the invention aim, without the creationary frame mode similar to this technical scheme and the embodiment of designing, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. fluid-cooled electrical machine, it comprises motor housing (1), liquid cooling apparatus (2) is installed on the described motor housing, it is characterized in that: liquid cooling apparatus (2) comprises upper outlet body and the lower cover that is equipped with fluted flow channels on the inwall, on the outer wall of motor housing (1), the fluted flow channels in upper outlet body and the lower cover interconnects and runner is provided with inlet and liquid outlet by the locking device obvolvent for described upper outlet body and lower cover; The junction of upper outlet body and lower cover is provided with sealing device, is provided with sealing device between the two ends of the liquid cooling apparatus (2) that upper outlet body and lower cover obvolvent form and the motor housing (1).
2. fluid-cooled electrical machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper outlet body is square upper outlet body (5), described lower cover is square lower cover (6), both are the square foundry goods that one side has the semi-circular breach that the outer wall with motor housing (1) is nested, described fluted flow channels (3) is arranged on the inner surface of described breach and is communicated with inlet (7) and liquid outlet (8) on the runner (3), the two ends of square upper outlet body (5) and square lower cover (6) by screw lock on motor housing (1), the middle part of square upper outlet body (5) and square lower cover (6) is by clip (4) obvolvent, square upper outlet body (5) and both junctions of square lower cover (6) are provided with seal groove, seal groove is provided with sealing ring, is provided with sealing ring between the two ends of square upper outlet body (5) and square lower cover (6) and the motor housing (1).
3. fluid-cooled electrical machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described inlet (7) and liquid outlet (8) lay respectively at the two ends of runner (3), and the runner (3) between described inlet (7) and the liquid outlet (8) is helical groove structure.
4. fluid-cooled electrical machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper outlet body is semi-circular upper outlet body (5'), described lower cover is semi-circular lower cover (6'), both are foundry goods and inwall is provided with fluted flow channels, be communicated with inlet and liquid outlet on the described runner, the runner between inlet (52') and the liquid outlet (63') is helical groove structure; Also be provided with hollow slots on the outer wall of two cover bodies.
CN2013102858101A 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Liquid cooling motor Pending CN103346643A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102858101A CN103346643A (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Liquid cooling motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013102858101A CN103346643A (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Liquid cooling motor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103984399A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-13 深圳市鑫全盛工贸有限公司 Water-cooled radiator
CN107947478A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 北京奥博汽车电子电器有限公司 Automobile current generator cooling structure and automobile current generator
CN110048549A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-23 绍兴劲鹰机械制造有限公司 A kind of water-cooled machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100047091A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2010-02-25 Alfred Kaercher Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor-pump unit
CN202550756U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-11-21 联合汽车电子有限公司 Drive motor case of automobile
CN103023219A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 上海亿力电器有限公司 Water cooling motor
CN203312995U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-11-27 宁波腾隆户外用品有限公司 Liquid cooling motor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100047091A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2010-02-25 Alfred Kaercher Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor-pump unit
CN202550756U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-11-21 联合汽车电子有限公司 Drive motor case of automobile
CN103023219A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 上海亿力电器有限公司 Water cooling motor
CN203312995U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-11-27 宁波腾隆户外用品有限公司 Liquid cooling motor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103984399A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-13 深圳市鑫全盛工贸有限公司 Water-cooled radiator
CN107947478A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 北京奥博汽车电子电器有限公司 Automobile current generator cooling structure and automobile current generator
CN110048549A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-23 绍兴劲鹰机械制造有限公司 A kind of water-cooled machine
CN110048549B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-05-12 绍兴劲鹰机械制造有限公司 Water-cooled motor

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Application publication date: 20131009