CN103346047A - Miniature circuit breaker with failure tripping indicating device - Google Patents

Miniature circuit breaker with failure tripping indicating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103346047A
CN103346047A CN2013102090169A CN201310209016A CN103346047A CN 103346047 A CN103346047 A CN 103346047A CN 2013102090169 A CN2013102090169 A CN 2013102090169A CN 201310209016 A CN201310209016 A CN 201310209016A CN 103346047 A CN103346047 A CN 103346047A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
tripping
observation window
faulty indication
miniature circuit
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CN2013102090169A
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CN103346047B (en
Inventor
李敏
董莎莎
杜润生
邹城华
汪泰宇
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Zhejiang Tengen Electric Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tengen Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310209016.9A priority Critical patent/CN103346047B/en
Publication of CN103346047A publication Critical patent/CN103346047A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103346047B publication Critical patent/CN103346047B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a miniature circuit breaker with a failure tripping indicating device. The main problems that when an existing miniature circuit breaker is used, whether the circuit breaker breaks or not is difficult to judge, therefore an operator is very likely to be misguided, and security incidents are caused are solved. An observation window is arranged at the position, on the top left of a jump pin, of a shell and corresponds to the jump pin. A failure indicating piece is matched in the position, below the observation window, of the shell in a sliding mode and corresponds to the observation window. A pushing part is matched on the jump pin in a linkage mode, wherein when tripping happens, the pushing part presses the failure indicating piece toward the first direction corresponding to one side of the observation window in an ejecting mode. A push-backing part is arranged on a supporting piece and presses the failure indicating piece toward the second direction correspondingly opposite to the first direction in an ejecting mode when the circuit breaker is switched in. An elastic plate is arranged on the failure indicating piece. A limiting convex shoulder is arranged on the shell and matched with the elastic plate in an elastic mode, and therefore the one-way limiting match that the elastic plate and the limiting convex shoulder are clamped in an elastic mode to enable the failure indicating piece to shift toward the first direction when a failure recovers is achieved. The miniature circuit breaker with the failure tripping indicating device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, good in stability and high in safety.

Description

A kind of miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of miniature circuit breaker, refer in particular to a kind of miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device.
Background technology
Miniature circuit breaker belongs to a kind of common electrical elements in the low tension switch, is provided with electromagnetic trip mechanism, thermal tripping mechanism and manual-operating mechanism, can realize the break-make control of circuit, and circuit is played a protective role.When circuit is short-circuited, during overload fault, circuit breaker can automatic shutdown circuit, protection is serially connected in electric equipment thereafter effectively.Compare it has the defencive function of disjunction short circuit current and generally do not need to change characteristics such as parts after fault is got rid of with common disconnecting link.Based on These characteristics, the use of circuit breaker at present is very general, and except industrial use, the low tension switch of residential houses is also substituted by circuit breaker mostly.Common low-voltage miniature circuit breaker is indicated its deciliter state with the position at handle place, and after circuit breaker was because of short circuit or overlond trip, handle also should jump to open position thereupon, and the user can determine according to the position of handle whether circuit disconnects.But, reach in particular cases in dropout, the handle indication but may not be consistent with circuit state, for example, in circuit, produce short circuit current, release is threaded off, and tripping is in free state, and namely handle is in the state of can freely stirring, at this moment, be difficult to judge whether disjunction of circuit breaker, probably mislead the operator, the initiation security incident.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency and the defective in the background technology, the invention provides a kind of miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device, mainly solve existing miniature circuit breaker and exist in use and be difficult to judge whether disjunction of circuit breaker, probably mislead the operator, cause the problem of security incident.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device, comprise housing, be provided with handle in the described housing, moving contact, fixed contact and tripping mechanism, described tripping mechanism includes by central shaft and is hinged on supporter on the housing, described supporter right side is hinged with snap close, upside is hinged with the tripping that cooperates with the clamping of snap close phase, described supporter cooperates around central shaft interlock rotation with moving contact, described handle is connected with tripping by the U-shaped bar, corresponding tripping upper left side is provided with observation window on the described housing, corresponding observation window slid underneath is combined with faulty indication spare in the described housing, be linked in the described tripping when threading off to the pushing part of faulty indication spare toward the first direction roof pressure of corresponding observation window one side, described supporter is provided with when closing a floodgate the push back portion of faulty indication spare toward corresponding opposite with first direction second direction roof pressure, described faulty indication spare is provided with elastic plate, described housing is provided with the spacing convex shoulder with the elastic plate resilient engagement, elastic plate engages with spacing convex shoulder elasticity when realizing fault recovery, to the unidirectional spacing cooperation of faulty indication spare toward the first direction displacement.
The rectangular triangle in described spacing convex shoulder cross section, its right-angle side are positioned at left side and corresponding with observation window, and elastic plate and right-angle side phase roof pressure during fault are realized the unidirectional spacing cooperation of faulty indication spare toward second direction.
Corresponding observation window below is provided with chute on the described supporter, and described faulty indication spare is slidingly fitted in the described chute, and the described portion of pushing back is the chute left side wall that is wholely set with described supporter.
Described chute center bottom is provided with the spacing spur that chute is divided into fault position and normality position, and described faulty indication spare has first state that is positioned at the normality position, and tripping slips into second state of fault position to it during dropout toward the first direction roof pressure.
Described pushing part is the arc ring that is wholely set with tripping, and described faulty indication spare lower end is provided with catch bar, and described catch bar slides to locate and is engaged in the described arc ring.
Described elastic plate tail end is provided with grab, and described grab cooperates with housing is inconsistent.
Be provided with visual seal in the described observation window.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to take such scheme, the miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device of the present invention, under normal condition, faulty indication spare is on the right side, namely not corresponding with observation window, when circuit breaks down, tripping mechanism comes into operation, tripping promotes toward being rotated counterclockwise with U-shaped bar on the handle, namely toward the below motion, enter trip status, the arc ring is also along being rotated counterclockwise the roof pressure catch bar in the tripping simultaneously, make faulty indication spare in the chute side slip of turning left, realize that faulty indication spare is corresponding with observation window, the operator can check whether can see faulty indication spare by observation window, can directly judge whether disjunction of circuit breaker, need not to detect and disassemble circuit, just can carry out circuit fast and safeguard; When recovering after the trouble shooting, operating personnel only need stir handle and make breaker closing, turn clockwise with the supporter of moving contact interlock simultaneously and promote faulty indication spare and make it away from observation window, described elastic plate and unidirectional spacing cooperation of the spacing convex shoulder on the housing, effectively guaranteed circuit breaker obstacle indication stability, have simple in structure, easy to use, good stability and safe characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention faulty indication state.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram at A place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic sectional view of embodiment of the invention faulty indication state.
Fig. 4 is the local enlarged diagram at B place among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention fault recovery state.
Fig. 6 is the local enlarged diagram at C place among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the normal gate-dividing state of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the local enlarged diagram at D place among Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the partial schematic sectional view of the normal gate-dividing state of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the local enlarged diagram at E place among Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of X-X face among Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the local enlarged diagram at F place among Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of Y-Y face among Fig. 7.
Figure 14 is the local enlarged diagram at G place among Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of tripping among Fig. 1.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of faulty indication spare among Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1-housing, 2-handle, 3-U shape bar, the 31-push rod, 4-observation window, the visual seal of 41-, 5-faulty indication spare, the 51-elastic plate, 511-grab, 52-catch bar, 6-supporter, the 61-chute, 611-normality position, 612-fault position, 62-pushes back, the spacing spur of 63-, 7-tripping, 71-pushing part, 8-snap close, the 9-central shaft, 10-fixed contact, 11-moving contact, the spacing convex shoulder of 12-.
Embodiment
At accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described further below:
Shown in figure, the miniature circuit breaker of this tape jam dropout indicating device, comprise housing 1, be provided with handle 2 in the described housing 1, moving contact 11, fixed contact 10 and tripping mechanism, described tripping mechanism includes by central shaft 9 and is hinged on supporter 6 on the housing 1, described supporter 6 right sides are hinged with snap close 8, upside is hinged with the tripping 7 that cooperates with snap close 8 phase clampings, described supporter 6 cooperates around central shaft 9 interlock rotations with moving contact 11, described handle 2 is connected with tripping 7 by U-shaped bar 3, corresponding tripping 7 upper left sides are provided with observation window 4 on the described housing 1, corresponding observation window 4 slid underneath are combined with faulty indication spare 5 in the described housing 1, be linked in the described tripping 7 when threading off to the pushing part 71 of faulty indication spare 5 toward the first direction roof pressure of corresponding observation window 4 one sides, described supporter 6 is provided with when closing a floodgate the push back portion 62 of faulty indication spare 5 toward corresponding opposite with first direction second direction roof pressure, described faulty indication spare 5 is provided with elastic plate 51, described housing 1 is provided with the spacing convex shoulder 12 with elastic plate 51 resilient engagement, elastic plate 51 engages with spacing convex shoulder 12 elasticity when realizing fault recovery, to the unidirectional spacing cooperation of faulty indication spare 5 toward the first direction displacement.Described faulty indication spare only needs slippage to be engaged in housing to supply with in the slippage chamber of slippage and get final product, and is engaged in the chute on the supporter as preferred slippage, and described first direction is the faulty indication direction, and second direction is the trouble shooting direction.When needing to close a floodgate, manually stirring handle turns clockwise, corresponding its jointed shaft of an end by the tripping of U-shaped pole pair is rotated counterclockwise and the interlock of snap close phase, promote snap close toward the below motion, snap close is turned clockwise around central shaft, drive moving contact near fixed contact and fit the feed motion of realization circuit breaker; When needing normal separating brake, manually stir handle and be rotated counterclockwise, supporter is connected housing upper spring elastic reaction and is resetted, and moving contact breaks away from fixed contact, realizes that the separating brake of circuit breaker moves.
Under normal condition, faulty indication spare is on the right side, namely not corresponding with observation window, when circuit breaks down, tripping mechanism comes into operation, tripping promotes toward being rotated counterclockwise with U-shaped bar on the handle, namely break away from the snap close interlocking pattern and move toward the below, enter trip status, the arc ring is also along being rotated counterclockwise the roof pressure catch bar in the tripping simultaneously, make faulty indication spare in the chute side slip of turning left, realize that faulty indication spare is corresponding with observation window, the operator can check whether can see faulty indication spare by observation window, can directly judge whether disjunction of circuit breaker, need not to detect and disassemble circuit, just can carry out circuit fast and safeguard; When recovering after the trouble shooting, operating personnel only need stir handle and make breaker closing, turn clockwise with the supporter of moving contact interlock simultaneously and promote faulty indication spare and make it away from observation window, namely recover the initial condition of faulty indication spare, disposable closure and the fault recovery of finishing circuit breaker, described elastic plate and unidirectional spacing cooperation of the spacing convex shoulder on the housing, effective circuit breaker obstacle indication stability that guaranteed has simple in structure, easy to use, good stability and safe characteristics.
The rectangular triangle in described spacing convex shoulder 12 cross sections, its right-angle side are positioned at left side and corresponding with observation window 4, and elastic plate 51 and right-angle side phase roof pressure during fault are realized the unidirectional spacing cooperation of faulty indication spare 5 toward second direction.When indication piece slides in chute, by spacing convex shoulder to unidirectional elasticity position-limiting action of elastic plate, prevent in the circuit breaker normal operation, faulty indication spare is left and right sides play in chute, mistake slides into the fault position in the long-term operation, cause operating personnel's erroneous judgement disconnected, the stability and the fail safe that have improved circuit breaker.
Corresponding observation window 4 belows are provided with chute 61 on the described supporter 6, and described faulty indication spare 5 is slidingly fitted in the described chute 61, and the described portion 62 that pushes back is chute 61 left side walls that are wholely set with described supporter 6.By the chute that is wholely set with the supporter thrusting action to faulty indication spare, simple and compact for structure, effectively improve stability.
Described chute 61 center bottom are provided with the spacing spur 63 that chute 61 is divided into fault position 612 and normality position 611, described faulty indication spare 5 has first state that is positioned at normality position 611, and tripping 7 slips into second state of fault position 612 to it during dropout toward the first direction roof pressure.Described spacing spur matches with elastic plate on the faulty indication spare, when faulty indication spare slides in chute, play a clamping stagnation effect, prevent in the circuit breaker normal operation, faulty indication spare is left and right sides play in chute, mistake slides into the fault position in the long-term operation, causes operating personnel's erroneous judgement disconnected, the stability and the fail safe that have improved circuit breaker.
Described pushing part 71 is the arc ring that is wholely set with tripping 7, and described faulty indication spare 5 lower ends are provided with catch bar 52, and described catch bar 52 slides to locate and is engaged in the described arc ring.By the arc ring that is wholely set with the tripping thrusting action to faulty indication spare, simple and compact for structure, effectively improve stability.
Described elastic plate 51 tail ends are provided with grab 511, described grab 511 and 1 inconsistent cooperation of housing.Cooperate with the elasticity conflict of housing by grab, prevent that in the circuit breaker normal operation, faulty indication spare is left and right sides play in chute, mistake slides into the fault position in the long-term operation, causes operating personnel's erroneous judgement disconnected, the stability and the fail safe that have improved circuit breaker.
Be provided with visual seal 41 in the described observation window 4.Kept under the prerequisite of observation window, improved the circuit breaker sealing simultaneously, prevented that impurity such as grieshoch, bits end from entering circuit breaker, improved fail safe.
Embodiment should not be considered as the restriction to invention, but any improvement of doing based on spirit of the present invention, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the miniature circuit breaker of a tape jam dropout indicating device, comprise housing (1), be provided with handle (2) in the described housing (1), moving contact (11), fixed contact (10) and tripping mechanism, described tripping mechanism includes by central shaft (9) and is hinged on supporter (6) on the housing (1), described supporter (6) right side is hinged with snap close (8), upside is hinged with the tripping (7) that cooperates with snap close (8) phase clamping, described supporter (6) cooperates around central shaft (9) interlock rotation with moving contact (11), described handle (2) is connected with tripping (7) by U-shaped bar (3), it is characterized in that: described housing (1) is gone up corresponding tripping (7) upper left side and is provided with observation window (4), corresponding observation window (4) slid underneath is combined with faulty indication spare (5) in the described housing (1), be linked in the described tripping (7) when threading off to the pushing part (71) of faulty indication spare (5) toward the first direction roof pressure of corresponding observation window (4) one sides, described supporter (6) is provided with when closing a floodgate the push back portion (62) of faulty indication spare (5) toward corresponding opposite with first direction second direction roof pressure, described faulty indication spare (5) is provided with elastic plate (51), described housing (1) is provided with the spacing convex shoulder (12) with elastic plate (51) resilient engagement, elastic plate (51) engages with spacing convex shoulder (12) elasticity when realizing fault recovery, to the unidirectional spacing cooperation of faulty indication spare (5) toward the first direction displacement.
2. the miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rectangular triangle in described spacing convex shoulder (12) cross section, its right-angle side is positioned at left side and corresponding with observation window (4), elastic plate during fault (51) and right-angle side phase roof pressure are realized the unidirectional spacing cooperation of faulty indication spare (5) toward second direction.
3. the miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporter (6) is gone up corresponding observation window (4) below and is provided with chute (61), described faulty indication spare (5) is slidingly fitted in the described chute (61), and the described portion (62) that pushes back is chute (61) left side wall that is wholely set with described supporter (6).
4. the miniature circuit breaker of tape jam dropout indicating device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described chute (61) center bottom is provided with the spacing spur (63) that chute (61) is divided into fault position (612) and normality position (611), described faulty indication spare (5) has first state that is positioned at normality position (611), and tripping during dropout (7) slips into second state of fault position (612) to it toward the first direction roof pressure.
5. according to the miniature circuit breaker of each described tape jam dropout indicating device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described pushing part (71) are the arc ring that is wholely set with tripping (7), described faulty indication spare (5) lower end is provided with catch bar (52), and described catch bar (52) slides to locate and is engaged in the described arc ring.
6. according to the miniature circuit breaker of each described tape jam dropout indicating device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described elastic plate (51) tail end is provided with grab (511), described grab (511) and inconsistent cooperation of housing (1).
7. according to the miniature circuit breaker of each described tape jam dropout indicating device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: be provided with visual seal (41) in the described observation window (4).
CN201310209016.9A 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 A kind of miniature circuit breaker of tape jam tripping indicating device Expired - Fee Related CN103346047B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110940913A (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 施耐德电器工业公司 Short-circuit fault indication and mechanical test mechanism for circuit breaker
CN114388310A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-22 浙江百事宝电器股份有限公司 Circuit breaker and contact opening and closing state indicating mechanism thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1542253A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 Schneider Electric Industries SA Signalling device indicating the triggering of an electrical protection device
CN101217081A (en) * 2007-12-30 2008-07-09 人民电器集团有限公司 A miniature breaker with indicating device
CN101231926A (en) * 2008-02-21 2008-07-30 江苏西蒙智控设备有限公司 Actuating mechanism of small size circuit breaker
EP2518752A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Hager Electro Sas Fault trip indicator by the position of the handle
CN203277246U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-11-06 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker with default and tripping indication device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1542253A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 Schneider Electric Industries SA Signalling device indicating the triggering of an electrical protection device
CN101217081A (en) * 2007-12-30 2008-07-09 人民电器集团有限公司 A miniature breaker with indicating device
CN101231926A (en) * 2008-02-21 2008-07-30 江苏西蒙智控设备有限公司 Actuating mechanism of small size circuit breaker
EP2518752A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Hager Electro Sas Fault trip indicator by the position of the handle
CN203277246U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-11-06 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker with default and tripping indication device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110940913A (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 施耐德电器工业公司 Short-circuit fault indication and mechanical test mechanism for circuit breaker
CN110940913B (en) * 2018-09-21 2022-05-27 施耐德电器工业公司 Short-circuit fault indication and mechanical test mechanism for circuit breaker
CN114388310A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-22 浙江百事宝电器股份有限公司 Circuit breaker and contact opening and closing state indicating mechanism thereof
CN114388310B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-03-10 浙江百事宝电器股份有限公司 Circuit breaker and contact opening and closing state indicating mechanism thereof

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