CN103345210B - A kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system - Google Patents

A kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103345210B
CN103345210B CN201310223976.0A CN201310223976A CN103345210B CN 103345210 B CN103345210 B CN 103345210B CN 201310223976 A CN201310223976 A CN 201310223976A CN 103345210 B CN103345210 B CN 103345210B
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module
lightning arrester
backstage
remote line
processing unit
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CN103345210A (en
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张立强
张玉钧
蔡毅敏
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NANJING SHUNTAI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING SHUNTAI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system, it comprises some sub-end systems, some female end systems and multistage backstage monitoring system, described sub-end system gathers the information data of lightning arrester and sends described female end system to by communication after process, and described female end system acceptance also sends the information data of lightning arrester to described multistage backstage monitoring system by GPS positioning system or dipper system after processing this information data.Lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the present invention, data transmission efficient and convenient, low in energy consumption, be convenient to information transmission and analysis.

Description

A kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system
Technical field
The present invention relates to lightning-arrest monitoring applied technical field, particularly a kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system.
Background technology
The Zinc-Oxide Arrester of very early time needs making a copy of of human at periodic intervals, uses, and management is inconvenient and can not recorded information promptly and accurately.Afterwards, the leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system after improvement directly monitored each circuit, and data are directly sent to centralized processing system processed, and used sun power and accumulator to power.Due to the relation of its structure, every bar circuit all will possess independent remote transmission, cannot accomplish super low-power consumption, and in the place that some year sunshine-duration is shorter, battery runs low electricity very much, can not start up system, even causes cell damage.And this cover system cannot be used in the place that some remote mountain areas wireless signals do not cover.Functionally can only measure resistive leakage current, can not frequency analysis and counting thunder be carried out.
Summary of the invention
For the above problem existed in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system, its data transmission efficient and convenient, low in energy consumption, be convenient to information transmission and analysis.The technical solution adopted in the present invention is specifically achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system, it comprises some sub-end systems, some female end systems and multistage backstage monitoring system, described sub-end system gathers the information data of lightning arrester and sends described female end system to by communication after process, and described female end system acceptance also sends the information data of lightning arrester to described multistage backstage monitoring system by GPS positioning system or dipper system after processing this information data.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, described sub-end system comprises resistive collecting unit, earial drainage pressure release module, analog signal processing module, harmonic signal processing module, thunderbolt processing module, core processing unit, wireless communication module and power module, described resistive collecting unit, described earial drainage pressure release module is connected successively with described analog signal processing module, the front end of described harmonic signal processing module and described thunderbolt processing module all with described analog signal processing model calling, rear end connects described core processing unit, described wireless communication module is connected with core processing unit respectively with described power module.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, described sub-end system also comprises the outer shroud measuring unit and environment collecting unit that are connected with described core processing unit.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, described sub-end system also comprises the low-power consumption administration module be arranged between described power module and described core processing module.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, described power module comprises lead accumulator and solar panels.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, described female end system comprises core processing unit and connected wireless transport module, power module, outer shroud measuring unit, environment collecting unit, GPS positioning system or dipper system.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, described multistage backstage monitoring system comprises the monitoring of level backstage, station, the monitoring of city-level backstage and the monitoring of provincial backstage.
Lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the present invention, data transmission efficient and convenient, low in energy consumption, be convenient to information transmission and analysis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sub-end system structural representation in the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the female end system architecture schematic diagram in the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, make above-mentioned and other object of the present invention, Characteristics and advantages will be more clear.Reference numeral identical in whole accompanying drawing indicates identical part.Deliberately do not draw accompanying drawing in proportion, focus on purport of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention, it comprises some sub-end systems 10, some female end systems 20 and multistage backstage monitoring system 30, sub-end system 10 gathers the information data of lightning arrester and sends female end system 20 to by communication after process, and female end system 20 receives and sends the information data of lightning arrester to multistage backstage monitoring system 30 by GPS positioning system or dipper system 40 after processing this information data.
Fig. 2 is the sub-end system structural representation in the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention.In the specific embodiment of the invention, sub-end system 10 comprises resistive collecting unit 11, earial drainage pressure release module 12, analog signal processing module 13, harmonic signal processing module 14, thunderbolt processing module 15, core processing unit 16, wireless communication module 17 and power module 18, resistive collecting unit 11, earial drainage pressure release module 12 is connected successively with analog signal processing module 13, harmonic signal processing module 14 is all connected with analog signal processing module 13 with the front end of thunderbolt processing module 15, rear end connects core processing unit 16, wireless communication module 17 is connected with core processing unit 16 respectively with power module 18.
As shown in Figure 2, in the specific embodiment of the invention, sub-end system 10 also comprises the outer shroud measuring unit 19 and environment collecting unit 191 that are connected with core processing unit 16.In present pre-ferred embodiments, sub-end system 10 also comprises the low-power consumption administration module 181 be arranged between power module 18 and core processing module 16; In present pre-ferred embodiments, power module 18 comprises lead accumulator 182 and solar panels 183.
Fig. 3 is the female end system architecture schematic diagram in the lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the specific embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, in the specific embodiment of the invention, female end system 20 comprises core processing unit 26 and connected wireless transport module 27, power module 28, outer shroud measuring unit 29, environment collecting unit 291, GPS positioning system or dipper system 40.Preferably, between core processing unit 26 and power module 28, also there is low-power consumption administration module 281, be convenient to the consumption of managing electrical power, lead accumulator 282 or solar panels 283 while energy-conservation, can not be damaged.
As shown in Figure 1, in the specific embodiment of the invention, multistage backstage monitoring system 30 comprises the monitoring of level backstage, station, the monitoring of city-level backstage and the monitoring of provincial backstage, but the present invention is not limited to this, and multistage backstage monitoring system 30 can also corresponding adjustment according to actual needs.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, front end is resistive collecting unit, and collect the laggard line algorithm of leakage current and calculate, timing uploading data is to female end system.Female end system, after collection certain hour, concentrates A, B, C three-phase data to be uploaded to the monitoring of level backstage, station.The data that the monitoring of level of standing backstage is sent in all female end systems received on whole piece circuit, and record, trace, the degree of aging of prediction lightning arrester.Backstage, each station monitoring system can be accessed by city-level backstage monitoring system, and the city-level monitoring system day after tomorrow can be accessed by provincial backstage monitoring system.The present invention adopts multistage transfer mechanism, and the division of labor is clear and definite, and most prime is acquisition system, and middle rank is station level management system, and afterbody is provincial, and municipal level management system.
In addition, the present invention is directed to power consumption and sustainability aspect, develop solar storage battery management system targetedly, having the situation of sun power preferentially to use sun power to run, dump energy is used for charging.Lead accumulator is used without under sun power.If when whole system does not have electricity completely, and do not have sun power then automatically to enter battery protection state, prevent cell damage.Again normal operating conditions is entered after having sun power.
The acquisition system of the most prime of the present invention is divided into two parts: collecting part and concentrated part.Its advantage has: first, reduces power consumption: structure can allow three-phase collecting part use close range low power consumption wireless module after separating, be sent to station level management system in entirety after being sent to concentrated part, power consumption at least reduces half; Secondly, reliability: collecting part becomes a simple collection, simple structure allows it improve robustness greatly; Again, maintainable: if directly dress is on the line, need power-off service cost very large, and separately rear complicated part, can not power-off on-line maintenance away from circuit.In addition, without perceptual capacitive Acquisition Circuit, can gather that leakage current is humorous involves record number of lightning strokes simultaneously.
In the present invention, acquisition system is transmitted without interval data, at portable collector being automatically to connect apart from acquisition system certain distance, reads historical data, mainly be used in without GPRS signal area, only need collector to drive just can realize Data Collection near acquisition system.Acquisition system comprises GPS GPS, can on the map of backstage the clear information such as address, position, lightning arrester state marking each acquisition system.Handheld collector to be arranged on unmanned plane the acquisition system address that only need configure and need to read, and hand system just can the longitude and latitude of Auto-matching backstage map, realizes unmanned an ancient official title and goes out automatic historical data collection, to go out collection for replacing collector.Because power transmission line through various environment, can not have communication base station signal in many places, cannot communicate, monitor data is sent to backstage.For head it off, the present invention can use the Big Dipper to replace GPS, not only can locate, and big-dipper satellite can be utilized to communicate, and sends data.
The electric current ideally flowing through collecting unit is exactly the leakage current of lightning arrester, but under the impact of external environment, the electric current that lightning arrester is measured divides two parts, and a part is the leakage current of lightning arrester, and a part is by the electric current of dielectric surface flashover through measurement module.The present invention can utilize outer loop monitors foreign current, draws accurate leakage current of an arrester by internal calculation.
Lightning arrester remote line supervisory system of the present invention, data transmission efficient and convenient, low in energy consumption, be convenient to information transmission and analysis.
Set forth a lot of detail in the above description so that fully understand the present invention.But above description is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, and therefore the present invention is not by the disclosed concrete restriction implemented above.Any those skilled in the art are not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit simultaneously, the Method and Technology content of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (5)

1. a lightning arrester remote line supervisory system, it is characterized in that, comprise some sub-end systems (10), some female end systems (20) and multistage backstage monitoring system (30), described sub-end system (10) gathers the information data of lightning arrester and sends described female end system (20) to by communication after process, described female end system (20) receives and sends the information data of lightning arrester to described multistage backstage monitoring system (30) by GPS positioning system or dipper system (40) after processing this information data, described sub-end system (10) comprises the first core processing unit (16) ,the the first outer shroud measuring unit (19) be connected with described first core processing unit (16) and first environment collecting unit (191).
2. lightning arrester remote line supervisory system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sub-end system (10) comprises resistive collecting unit (11), earial drainage pressure release module (12), analog signal processing module (13), harmonic signal processing module (14), thunderbolt processing module (15), first core processing unit (16), first wireless communication module (17) and the first power module (18), described resistive collecting unit (11), described earial drainage pressure release module (12) is connected successively with described analog signal processing module (13), described harmonic signal processing module (14) is all connected with described analog signal processing module (13) with the front end of described thunderbolt processing module (15), rear end connects described first core processing unit (16), described first wireless communication module (17) is connected with described first core processing unit (16) respectively with described first power module (18), described sub-end system (10) also comprises the low-power consumption administration module (181) be arranged between described first power module (18) and described first core processing unit (16).
3. lightning arrester remote line supervisory system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first power module (18) comprises lead accumulator (182) and solar panels (183).
4. lightning arrester remote line supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described female end system (20) comprises the second core processing unit (26) and connected second wireless transport module (27); Second source module (28); Second outer shroud measuring unit (29); Second environment collecting unit (291); GPS positioning system or dipper system (40).
5. lightning arrester remote line supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multistage backstage monitoring system (30) comprises the monitoring of level backstage, station, the monitoring of city-level backstage and the monitoring of provincial backstage.
CN201310223976.0A 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 A kind of lightning arrester remote line supervisory system Active CN103345210B (en)

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CN107765134B (en) * 2017-10-24 2023-11-14 深圳供电局有限公司 Method for carrying out live test on lightning arrester of power transmission line and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN112073928A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-12-11 浙江正远电力装备有限公司 Iron tower lightning stroke and environmental data transmission system

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CN101799492A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-08-11 胡淼龙 Arrester wireless on-line monitoring device
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CN202471845U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-10-03 宜阳县电业局 Lightning arrester remote on-line monitoring device
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CN203338094U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-12-11 南京顺泰科技有限公司 Lightning-arrester remote line monitoring system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101799492A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-08-11 胡淼龙 Arrester wireless on-line monitoring device
CN102054223A (en) * 2010-12-25 2011-05-11 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Power transmission and distribution equipment full-life cycle management system based on Internet of Things technology
CN202471845U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-10-03 宜阳县电业局 Lightning arrester remote on-line monitoring device
CN202710690U (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-01-30 嘉兴电力局 Lightning arrester leakage current online monitoring system based on wireless sensor network
CN203338094U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-12-11 南京顺泰科技有限公司 Lightning-arrester remote line monitoring system

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