CN103344207B - Cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection - Google Patents

Cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103344207B
CN103344207B CN201310269810.2A CN201310269810A CN103344207B CN 103344207 B CN103344207 B CN 103344207B CN 201310269810 A CN201310269810 A CN 201310269810A CN 103344207 B CN103344207 B CN 103344207B
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
external diameter
row
value
data
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310269810.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103344207A (en
Inventor
王震
彭顺
赵军磊
曹喆
王伟荣
张红敏
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610123980.3A priority Critical patent/CN105571553B/en
Priority to CN201310269810.2A priority patent/CN103344207B/en
Publication of CN103344207A publication Critical patent/CN103344207A/en
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Publication of CN103344207B publication Critical patent/CN103344207B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/10Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of cables, especially relate to the auxiliary method of inspection of a kind of cable external diameter, it is characterized in that it includes following steps: start, detect cable outside dimension online, judge whether cable has been produced, call graphics module, picture preservation, auxiliary judgment Output rusults. The present invention mainly has following beneficial effect: accurately continuous measurement cable outside dimension, form figure intuitively, retain foundation to judgement, and greatly reduce the time of reviewer's sampling observation, record, make the appearance and size aspect of the product dispatching from the factory qualified indeed, reduced the difficulty of the omnidistance judgement of product.

Description

Cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cables, especially relate to the auxiliary method of inspection of a kind of cable external diameter.
Background technology
Cable industry is as basic industries, and therefore cable is applied by all trades and professions; Cable conventionally need to be through the inspection of multinomial performance in the time producing and dispatch from the factory. But, when cable disc around dish tool on after, the cable external diameter of internal layer can not be surveyed; The outside dimension situation of cable cannot be understood, cable appearance and size cannot be truly judged. In prior art, cannot definitely understand the outside dimension situation of whole cable, in the time having the bad or reason such as heterogeneous material, incorrect extrusion process of machine equipment fault, artificial destruction, use, all may cause the inhomogeneities of cable external diameter. Cable part is partially thin, and for cable, insulating properties can decline, and can cause potential safety hazard; For optical cable, can oppress loose sleeve pipe, cause optical performance degradation; And partially thick for cable, not only waste raw material, increase cost of transportation, and can bring construction trouble, be mainly to wear to enter predetermined pipeline, if in the situation that having laid part, tend to cause and do over again, cause unnecessary loss. Therefore,, in the construction of cable, no matter the product which company produces has the construction trouble causing because external diameter is bad repeatly, meanwhile, caused impact also to the reputation of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the invention is to disclose the auxiliary method of inspection of a kind of cable external diameter, it can solve in prior art, and cable disc is around after on dish tool, and the cable external diameter of internal layer can not be surveyed; Cannot understand the outside dimension situation of cable, the problem that cannot truly judge; Meanwhile, can also reduce the time of reviewer sampling observation, record; Accurately calculate the consumption of cable extruded material used. The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
In an embodiment of the present invention, cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection, it is characterized in that it includes following steps:
The first step: start, first set nominal outside diameter value and lower limit and the higher limit of cable;
Second step: detect online cable outside dimension, data are recorded in database correspondingly successively, record wherein at least comprises two data, one of be length value, two be external diameter value; The MICROSOFTEXCEL file that data record is entered to suffix XLS by name, every is recorded as a line, and length value is recorded in row, and external diameter value record is in another row;
The 3rd step: judge whether cable has been produced, if not, continue judgement; If so, call graphics module; Enter next step;
The 4th step: call graphics module;
The 5th step: draw and preserve;
The 6th step: auxiliary judgment Output rusults;
The 7th step: finish;
Wherein: described in second step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is arranged on first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument on column by least one, a computer 2 forms, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by connecting line, in the middle of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, at least be provided with a pair of for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is receiving system, the relative opposite side of cavity is emitter, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after,
Described in the 3rd step, judge whether cable has been produced, to adopt to realize through the cable of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, after cable has been produced, nature can draw the cavity of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, now measured external diameter value is 0, represent to have produced, otherwise, represent also producing;
Graphics module described in the 4th step is to adopt following methods to realize: 1. call MICROSOFTEXCEL program, newly-built Microsoft Excel; 2. second step Len got value is copied to the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; Second step gained external diameter value is copied to the secondary series into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. B row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 4. call chart drawing program, calling graph table wizard-broken line graph-accumulation data point-fold line chart, data source be 3. described in EXCEL worksheet first to the 5th row content; 5. obtained accumulation data point-fold line chart;
Described in the 5th step, drawing and preserving refers to copy gained accumulation data point-fold line chart in the 4th step, preserves;
Auxiliary judgment Output rusults described in the 6th step, refer to reviewer, having checked in the 5th step after gained picture, can show whether the value of the whole length direction of cable is between lower limit and higher limit easily, exceedes if having, and is defective.
In another embodiment of the present invention, cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection, it is characterized in that it includes following steps:
The first step: start, first set nominal outside diameter value and lower limit and the higher limit of cable;
Second step: detect online cable outside dimension, data are recorded in database correspondingly successively, record wherein at least comprises two data, one of be length value, two be external diameter value; Data record is entered to suffix TXT text by name, and every is recorded as a line, and in every row, first value, for length value, then adopts comma to separate, and second value is external diameter value, after second value, separates with comma; Or data record is entered to the MICROSOFTEXCEL file of suffix XLS by name, and every is recorded as a line, and length value is recorded in row, and external diameter value record is in another row;
The 3rd step: judge whether cable has been produced, if not, continue judgement; If so, call graphics module; Enter next step;
The 4th step: call graphics module;
The 5th step: draw and preserve;
The 6th step: auxiliary judgment Output rusults;
The 7th step: finish;
Wherein: described in second step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is arranged on first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument on column by least one, a computer 2 forms, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by connecting line, in the middle of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, at least be provided with a pair of for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is receiving system, the relative opposite side of cavity is emitter, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after,
Described in the 3rd step, judge whether cable has been produced, to adopt to realize through the cable of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, after cable has been produced, nature can draw the cavity of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, now measured external diameter value is 0, represent to have produced, otherwise, represent also producing;
Graphics module described in the 4th step is to adopt following methods to realize: 1. call MICROSOFTEXCEL program, newly-built Microsoft Excel; In the time that the file suffixes of record data in second step is XLS: 2. second step Len got value is copied to the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; Second step gained external diameter value is copied to the secondary series into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. B row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 4. call chart drawing program, calling graph table wizard-broken line graph-accumulation data point-fold line chart, data source be 3. described in EXCEL worksheet first to the 5th row content; 5. obtained accumulation data point-fold line chart;
In the time of file that record data in second step are TXT suffix: 2. by second step gained certificate copy the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. extract the numerical value before second comma in every row, put into secondary series, in B row, from second step copy into first of data all extract to last, and put into the secondary series of correspondence position; 4. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 5. call picture-picture linear module of AUTOCAD, 4. in middle EXCEL table, secondary series data are copied into order line, form the curve connecting; 4. the 3rd row to the data of the 5th row in EXCEL table in are copied respectively into order line, formed three straight lines; 6. the appearance and size line, upper limit line, lower limit line, the nominal value line chart that have obtained cable overall length, be called external diameter distribution map;
Described in the 5th step, drawing and preserving refers to copy gained external diameter distribution map in the 4th step, preserves;
Auxiliary judgment Output rusults described in the 6th step, refer to reviewer, having checked in the 5th step after gained picture, can show whether the value of the whole length direction of cable is between lower limit and higher limit easily, exceedes if having, and is defective.
Further, the auxiliary method of inspection of cable external diameter described above, also can introduce for measuring second group of external diameter measurement and control instrument before extrusion molding not, second group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is placed on before extrusion head, and principle is identical with first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, can measure in advance the outside dimension before extrusion molding, like this, on the basis of both stacks, can calculate easily the consumption of extrusion molding, can call AUTOCAD software area computing function and accomplish to calculate; Accomplish objective examination; Accomplish the lean of sheath extruded material examination.
The present invention mainly has following beneficial effect: accurately continuous measurement cable outside dimension, form figure intuitively, retain foundation to judgement, and greatly reduce the time of reviewer's sampling observation, record, make the appearance and size aspect of the product dispatching from the factory qualified indeed, reduced the difficulty of the omnidistance judgement of product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of cable outside dimension detection system used in the invention process example 1.
The left view that first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument that Fig. 2 uses for cable outside dimension detection system in Fig. 1 amplifies.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of cable outside dimension detection system used in the invention process example 2.
Fig. 4 is the FB(flow block) of the inventive method.
The accumulation data point-fold line chart that Fig. 5 obtains for first embodiment of the invention.
Another accumulation data point-fold line chart that Fig. 6 obtains for first embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Ask for an interview Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4-Fig. 6, cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection, it is characterized in that it includes following steps:
500: start, first set nominal outside diameter value and lower limit and the higher limit of cable;
510: detect online cable outside dimension, data are recorded in database correspondingly successively, record wherein comprises two data, one of be length value, two be external diameter value; The MICROSOFTEXCEL file that data record is entered to suffix XLS by name, every is recorded as a line, and length value is recorded in row, and external diameter value record is in another row;
520: judge whether cable has been produced, if not, continue judgement; If so, call graphics module; Enter next step;
530: call graphics module;
540: draw and preserve;
550: auxiliary judgment Output rusults;
560: finish;
Wherein: described in the 510th step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is by a first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument 11 being arranged on column 115, a computer 2 forms, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by connecting line 110, in the middle of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, be provided with two pairs for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is first receiving device 111, the relative opposite side of cavity is the first emitter 112, a relative side of cavity is that relatively another two sides of the second receiving system 113, cavity are the first emitter 114, first receiving device, the first emitter and the second receiving system, the second emitter are spatially in orthogonal position, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after, when production, cable 3 is arranged in cavity,
Described in the 520th step, judge whether cable has been produced, to adopt to realize through the cable of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, after cable has been produced, nature can draw the cavity of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, now measured external diameter value is 0, represent to have produced, otherwise, represent also producing;
Graphics module described in the 530th step is to adopt following methods to realize: 1. call MICROSOFTEXCEL program, newly-built Microsoft Excel; 2. the 510th step Len got value is copied to the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; The 510th step gained external diameter value is copied to the secondary series into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. B row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the 500th step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 4. call chart drawing program, calling graph table wizard-broken line graph-accumulation data point-fold line chart, data source be 3. described in EXCEL worksheet first to the 5th row content; 5. obtained accumulation data point-fold line chart;
Described in the 540th step, drawing and preserving refers to copy gained accumulation data point-fold line chart in the 530th step, preserves;
Auxiliary judgment Output rusults described in the 550th step, refer to reviewer, having checked in the 540th step after gained picture, can show whether the value of the whole length direction of cable is between lower limit and higher limit easily, exceedes if having, and is defective.
By this method, to check for 250 meters of long cables producing, this cable external diameter nominal value is 10mm, and lower limit is 9.8mm, and higher limit is 10.2mm; (data are originally in two row to have obtained following data, in order to facilitate the public to watch, therefore make an adjustment, be adjusted in 1-2 page as far as possible, and added sample point and external diameter value printed words), what obtain is the accumulation data point-fold line chart of Fig. 5, judge through reviewer, all, between lower limit and higher limit, therefore, this root cable is qualified product.
Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value
1 10.1 51 9.8 101 10.2 151 10.2 201 10.1
2 9.8 52 10.1 102 10.1 152 9.9 202 9.9
3 9.9 53 9.9 103 10.0 153 10.0 203 9.9
4 10.1 54 10.0 104 10.2 154 9.8 204 9.8
5 10.0 55 10.2 105 9.9 155 9.9 205 10.2
6 9.8 56 9.8 106 10.1 156 9.8 206 9.8
7 10.2 57 9.9 107 10.2 157 10.0 207 10.2
8 10.0 58 10.1 108 10.0 158 10.1 208 10.0
9 10.1 59 10.1 109 10.2 159 10.1 209 10.0
10 10.1 60 10.0 110 9.8 160 9.8 210 10.1
11 10.0 61 10.1 111 10.0 161 10.2 211 10.1
12 9.9 62 10.1 112 9.9 162 10.2 212 10.2
13 10.2 63 9.8 113 9.9 163 10.1 213 10.2
14 10.2 64 9.8 114 10.0 164 10.1 214 9.9
15 9.9 65 10.0 115 10.2 165 10.2 215 9.8
16 10.1 66 10.1 116 10.0 166 9.9 216 10.2
17 9.8 67 10.0 117 10.1 167 10.0 217 9.8
18 10.2 68 10.2 118 10.0 168 10.0 218 10.0
19 9.9 69 10.1 119 9.8 169 9.8 219 10.1
20 9.8 70 9.9 120 10.2 170 10.1 220 9.8
21 10.0 71 10.2 121 9.8 171 10.2 221 10.2
22 9.9 72 10.2 122 9.9 172 9.8 222 10.0
23 10.2 73 9.8 123 10.0 173 9.8 223 10.1
24 9.8 74 10.1 124 9.8 174 10.1 224 10.1
25 9.9 75 9.8 125 9.9 175 9.9 225 9.9
26 10.2 76 10.2 126 9.9 176 10.2 226 9.9
27 10.2 77 9.8 127 9.9 177 9.9 227 10.2
28 9.9 78 9.9 128 10.2 178 9.8 228 10.0
29 10.0 79 9.8 129 10.1 179 10.2 229 10.1
30 10.1 80 9.9 130 9.8 180 10.1 230 9.8
31 9.8 81 10.1 131 10.2 181 9.9 231 10.2
32 9.9 82 10.0 132 10.1 182 10.1 232 10.2
33 9.8 83 10.2 133 9.8 183 10.0 233 10.2
34 10.1 84 10.1 134 9.9 184 9.8 234 9.8
35 9.8 85 10.1 135 9.8 185 9.9 235 10.0
36 9.9 86 10.0 136 10.2 186 9.9 236 9.9
37 10.1 87 9.8 137 9.8 187 10.2 237 10.0
38 10.1 88 9.8 138 9.8 188 10.0 238 10.0
39 10.0 89 9.9 139 10.0 189 10.1 239 9.8
40 9.8 90 9.8 140 10.1 190 10.1 240 10.0
41 9.8 91 10.2 141 9.9 191 10.1 241 10.0
42 10.0 92 10.0 142 10.2 192 10.1 242 9.8
43 9.9 93 10.0 143 10.2 193 9.8 243 10.0
44 9.8 94 10.0 144 10.0 194 10.2 244 10.1
45 9.8 95 10.1 145 10.1 195 10.0 245 9.8
46 10.0 96 10.2 146 10.0 196 10.2 246 9.8
47 9.9 97 9.9 147 9.8 197 10.0 247 10.2
48 9.9 98 9.8 148 10.0 198 10.2 248 10.2
49 9.8 99 10.1 149 10.1 199 10.1 249 9.9
50 9.8 100 10.1 150 10.0 200 9.9 250 9.9
By this method, to check for 250 meters of long cables of another root of producing, this cable external diameter nominal value is 10mm, and lower limit is 9.8mm, and higher limit is 10.2mm; (data are originally in two row to have obtained following data, in order to facilitate the public to watch, therefore make an adjustment, be adjusted in 1-2 page as far as possible, and added sample point and external diameter value printed words), what obtain is the accumulation data point-fold line chart of Fig. 6, judge through reviewer, have part not between lower limit and higher limit, therefore, this root cable is underproof product.
Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value Sample point External diameter value
1 10.1 51 9.8 101 10.2 151 9.3 201 10.1
2 9.8 52 10.1 102 10.1 152 9.3 202 9.9
3 9.9 53 9.9 103 10.0 153 9.4 203 9.9
4 10.1 54 10.0 104 10.2 154 9.4 204 9.8
5 10.0 55 10.2 105 9.9 155 9.5 205 10.2
6 9.8 56 9.8 106 10.1 156 9.3 206 9.8
7 10.2 57 9.9 107 10.2 157 9.4 207 10.2
8 10.0 58 10.1 108 10.0 158 9.4 208 10.0
9 10.1 59 10.1 109 10.2 159 9.2 209 10.0
10 10.1 60 10.0 110 9.8 160 9.6 210 10.1
11 10.0 61 10.1 111 10.0 161 9.6 211 10.1
12 9.9 62 10.1 112 9.9 162 9.8 212 10.2
13 10.2 63 9.8 113 9.9 163 9.4 213 10.2
14 10.2 64 9.8 114 10.0 164 9.2 214 9.9
15 9.9 65 10.0 115 10.2 165 9.6 215 9.8
16 10.1 66 10.1 116 10.0 166 9.6 216 10.2
17 9.8 67 10.0 117 10.1 167 9.4 217 9.8
18 10.2 68 10.2 118 10.0 168 9.4 218 10.0
19 9.9 69 10.1 119 9.8 169 9.7 219 10.1
20 9.8 70 9.9 120 10.2 170 9.7 220 9.8
21 10.0 71 10.2 121 9.8 171 9.4 221 10.2
22 9.9 72 10.2 122 9.9 172 9.4 222 10.0
23 10.2 73 9.8 123 10.0 173 9.2 223 10.1
24 9.8 74 10.1 124 9.8 174 9.6 224 10.1
25 9.9 75 9.8 125 9.9 175 9.8 225 9.9
26 10.2 76 10.2 126 9.3 176 9.4 226 9.9
27 10.2 77 9.8 127 9.6 177 9.4 227 10.2
28 9.9 78 9.9 128 9.4 178 9.6 228 10.0
29 10.0 79 9.8 129 9.4 179 9.8 229 10.1
30 10.1 80 9.9 130 9.7 180 9.8 230 9.8
31 9.8 81 10.1 131 9.2 181 9.4 231 10.2
32 9.9 82 10.0 132 9.2 182 9.7 232 10.2
33 9.8 83 10.2 133 9.8 183 9.3 233 10.2
34 10.1 84 10.1 134 9.2 184 9.5 234 9.8
35 9.8 85 10.1 135 9.7 185 9.5 235 10.0
36 9.9 86 10.0 136 9.6 186 9.7 236 9.9
37 10.1 87 9.8 137 9.2 187 9.7 237 10.0
38 10.1 88 9.8 138 9.5 188 9.4 238 10.0
39 10.0 89 9.9 139 9.3 189 9.7 239 9.8
40 9.8 90 9.8 140 9.7 190 9.3 240 10.0
41 9.8 91 10.2 141 9.5 191 10.1 241 10.0
42 10.0 92 10.0 142 9.3 192 10.1 242 9.8
43 9.9 93 10.0 143 9.2 193 9.8 243 10.0
44 9.8 94 10.0 144 9.8 194 10.2 244 10.1
45 9.8 95 10.1 145 9.4 195 10.0 245 9.8
46 10.0 96 10.2 146 9.8 196 10.2 246 9.8
47 9.9 97 9.9 147 9.8 197 10.0 247 10.2
48 9.9 98 9.8 148 9.5 198 10.2 248 10.2
49 9.8 99 10.1 149 9.4 199 10.1 249 9.9
50 9.8 100 10.1 150 9.7 200 9.9 250 9.9
Embodiment 2
Ask for an interview Fig. 3, Fig. 4-Fig. 6 also with reference to figure 1-Fig. 2, cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection, it is characterized in that it includes following steps:
500: start, first set nominal outside diameter value and lower limit and the higher limit of cable;
510: detect online cable outside dimension, data are recorded in database correspondingly successively, record wherein comprises two data, one of be length value, two be external diameter value; The MICROSOFTEXCEL file that data record is entered to suffix XLS by name, every is recorded as a line, and length value is recorded in row, and external diameter value record is in another row;
520: judge whether cable has been produced, if not, continue judgement; If so, call graphics module; Enter next step;
530: call graphics module;
540: draw and preserve;
550: auxiliary judgment Output rusults;
560: finish;
Wherein: described in the 510th step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is by the first column 115, be arranged on the first external diameter measurement and control instrument 11 on the first column, the second column 125, be arranged on the second external diameter measurement and control instrument 12 on the second column, a computer 2 forms, the first external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by the first connecting line 110, the second external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by the second connecting line, in the middle of the first external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, be provided with a pair of for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is first receiving device 111, the relative opposite side of cavity is the first emitter 112, lay respectively at above and below, in the middle of the second external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, be provided with a pair ofly for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is that the relative opposite side of the second receiving system 123, cavity is the 3rd emitter 124, lay respectively at left and right, first receiving device, the first emitter and the second receiving system, the second emitter are spatially in orthogonal position, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after, when production, cable 3 is arranged in cavity,
Described in the 520th step, judge whether cable has been produced, to adopt to realize through the cable of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, after cable has been produced, nature can draw the cavity of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, now measured external diameter value is 0, represent to have produced, otherwise, represent also producing;
Graphics module described in the 530th step is to adopt following methods to realize: 1. call MICROSOFTEXCEL program, newly-built Microsoft Excel; 2. the 510th step Len got value is copied to the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; The 510th step gained external diameter value is copied to the secondary series into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. B row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the 500th step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 4. call chart drawing program, calling graph table wizard-broken line graph-accumulation data point-fold line chart, data source be 3. described in EXCEL worksheet first to the 5th row content; 5. obtained accumulation data point-fold line chart;
Described in the 540th step, drawing and preserving refers to copy gained accumulation data point-fold line chart in the 530th step, preserves;
Auxiliary judgment Output rusults described in the 550th step, refer to reviewer, having checked in the 540th step after gained picture, can show whether the value of the whole length direction of cable is between lower limit and higher limit easily, exceedes if having, and is defective.
Embodiment 3
Cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection, it is characterized in that it includes following steps:
The first step: start, first set nominal outside diameter value and lower limit and the higher limit of cable;
Second step: detect online cable outside dimension, data are recorded in database correspondingly successively, record wherein at least comprises two data, one of be length value, two be external diameter value; Data record is entered to suffix TXT text by name, and every is recorded as a line, and in every row, first value, for length value, then adopts comma to separate, and second value is external diameter value, after second value, separates with comma; Or data record is entered to the MICROSOFTEXCEL file of suffix XLS by name, and every is recorded as a line, and length value is recorded in row, and external diameter value record is in another row;
The 3rd step: judge whether cable has been produced, if not, continue judgement; If so, call graphics module; Enter next step;
The 4th step: call graphics module;
The 5th step: draw and preserve;
The 6th step: auxiliary judgment Output rusults;
The 7th step: finish;
Wherein: described in second step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is arranged on first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument on column by least one, a computer 2 forms, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by connecting line, in the middle of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, at least be provided with a pair of for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is receiving system, the relative opposite side of cavity is emitter, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after,
Described in the 3rd step, judge whether cable has been produced, to adopt to realize through the cable of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, after cable has been produced, nature can draw the cavity of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, now measured external diameter value is 0, represent to have produced, otherwise, represent also producing;
Graphics module described in the 4th step is to adopt following methods to realize: 1. call MICROSOFTEXCEL program, newly-built Microsoft Excel; In the time that the file suffixes of record data in second step is XLS: 2. second step Len got value is copied to the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; Second step gained external diameter value is copied to the secondary series into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. B row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 4. call chart drawing program, calling graph table wizard-broken line graph-accumulation data point-fold line chart, data source be 3. described in EXCEL worksheet first to the 5th row content; 5. obtained accumulation data point-fold line chart;
In the time of file that record data in second step are TXT suffix: 2. by second step gained certificate copy the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. extract the numerical value before second comma in every row, put into secondary series, in B row, from second step copy into first of data all extract to last, and put into the secondary series of correspondence position; 4. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 5. call picture-picture linear module of AUTOCAD, 4. in middle EXCEL table, secondary series data are copied into order line, form the curve connecting; 4. the 3rd row to the data of the 5th row in EXCEL table in are copied respectively into order line, formed three straight lines; 6. the appearance and size line, upper limit line, lower limit line, the nominal value line chart that have obtained cable overall length, be called external diameter distribution map;
Described in the 5th step, drawing and preserving refers to copy gained external diameter distribution map in the 4th step, preserves;
Auxiliary judgment Output rusults described in the 6th step, refer to reviewer, having checked in the 5th step after gained picture, can show whether the value of the whole length direction of cable is between lower limit and higher limit easily, exceedes if having, and is defective.
Further, cable external diameter described in above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is assisted the method for inspection, also can introduce for measuring second group of external diameter measurement and control instrument before extrusion molding not, second group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is placed on before extrusion head, and principle is identical with first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, can measure in advance the outside dimension before extrusion molding, like this, on the basis of both stacks, can calculate easily the consumption of extrusion molding, can call AUTOCAD software area computing function and accomplish to calculate; Accomplish objective examination; Accomplish the lean of sheath extruded material examination.
Certainly, the cable external diameter described in above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is assisted the method for inspection, at least comprises two data at the record described in the 510th step, one of be length value, two be external diameter value.
Certainly, cable external diameter described in above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment is assisted the method for inspection, described in the 510th step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is arranged on first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument on column by least one, a computer 2 forms, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by connecting line, in the middle of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, at least be provided with a pair of for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is receiving system, the relative opposite side of cavity is emitter, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after.
It should be noted that in the application, the speed of cable extruding machine can change, as long as keep the off time of sampling, just can know the position that cable occurs that external diameter is overproof by inference; In addition, coordinate the meter-measuring device of machinery equipment itself to carry out record, can obtain the overproof position of cable external diameter more accurately.
The present invention mainly has following beneficial effect: accurately continuous measurement cable outside dimension, form figure intuitively, retain foundation to judgement, and greatly reduce the time of reviewer's sampling observation, record, make the appearance and size aspect of the product dispatching from the factory qualified indeed, reduced the difficulty of the omnidistance judgement of product.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, should be appreciated that design of the present invention can be by other various forms enforcement utilizations, and they drop in protection scope of the present invention equally.

Claims (1)

1. the auxiliary method of inspection of cable external diameter, is characterized in that it includes following steps:
The first step: start, first set nominal outside diameter value and lower limit and the higher limit of cable;
Second step: detect online cable outside dimension, data are recorded in database correspondingly successively, record wherein at least comprises two data, one of be length value, two be external diameter value; Data record is entered to suffix TXT text by name, and every is recorded as a line, and in every row, first value, for length value, then adopts comma to separate, and second value is external diameter value, after second value, separates with comma; Or data record is entered to the MICROSOFTEXCEL file of suffix XLS by name, and every is recorded as a line, and length value is recorded in row, and external diameter value record is in another row;
The 3rd step: judge whether cable has been produced, if not, continue judgement; If so, call graphics module; Enter next step;
The 4th step: call graphics module;
The 5th step: draw and preserve;
The 6th step: auxiliary judgment Output rusults;
The 7th step: finish;
Wherein: described in second step, the online cable outside dimension that detects is that cable outside dimension detection system by being arranged in cable production line completes, cable outside dimension detection system is arranged on first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument on column by least one, a computer forms, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is electrically connected with computer realization by connecting line, in the middle of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, there is the cavity passing through for cable, the relative both sides of cavity, at least be provided with a pair of for testing receiving system and the emitter of cable outside dimension, a relative side of cavity is receiving system, the relative opposite side of cavity is emitter, first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument be arranged on cable extrusion moulding device, cooling device and surface drying device after,
Described in the 3rd step, judge whether cable has been produced, to adopt to realize through the cable of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, after cable has been produced, nature can draw the cavity of first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, now measured external diameter value is 0, represent to have produced, otherwise, represent also producing;
Graphics module described in the 4th step is to adopt following methods to realize: 1. call MICROSOFTEXCEL program, newly-built Microsoft Excel; In the time that the file suffixes of record data in second step is XLS: 2. second step Len got value is copied to the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; Second step gained external diameter value is copied to the secondary series into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. B row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 4. call chart drawing program, calling graph table wizard-broken line graph-accumulation data point-fold line chart, data source be 3. described in EXCEL worksheet first to the 5th row content; 5. obtained accumulation data point-fold line chart;
In the time of file that record data in second step are TXT suffix: 2. by second step gained certificate copy the first row into EXCEL worksheet, i.e. A row, copy into position be that the first row starts; 3. extract the numerical value before second comma in every row, put into secondary series, in B row, from second step copy into first of data all extract to last, and put into the secondary series of correspondence position; 4. the nominal outside diameter value arranging in the first step and lower limit and higher limit are copied respectively to the 3rd to the 5th row into EXCEL worksheet, C is to E row, and fills above-mentioned data, makes the data of itself and first row and secondary series as many; 5. call picture-picture linear module of AUTOCAD, 4. in middle EXCEL table, secondary series data are copied into order line, form the curve connecting; 4. the 3rd row to the data of the 5th row in EXCEL table in are copied respectively into order line, formed three straight lines; 6. the appearance and size line, upper limit line, lower limit line, the nominal value line chart that have obtained cable overall length, be called external diameter distribution map;
Described in the 5th step, drawing and preserving refers to copy gained external diameter distribution map in the 4th step, preserves;
Auxiliary judgment Output rusults described in the 6th step, refer to reviewer, having checked in the 5th step after gained picture, can show whether the value of the whole length direction of cable is between lower limit and higher limit easily, exceedes if having, and is defective;
The auxiliary method of inspection of described cable external diameter, also have for measuring second group of external diameter measurement and control instrument before extrusion molding not, second group of external diameter measurement and control instrument is placed on before extrusion head, measuring principle is identical with first group of external diameter measurement and control instrument, before test, measure in advance the outside dimension before extrusion molding, after having tested, on the basis of both stacks, call AUTOCAD software area computing function and calculate the consumption of extrusion molding
CN201310269810.2A 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Cable external diameter is assisted the method for inspection Expired - Fee Related CN103344207B (en)

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