CN103342487A - Method for preparing hydrophobic sand from waste grease and waste polystyrene foam by melting process - Google Patents

Method for preparing hydrophobic sand from waste grease and waste polystyrene foam by melting process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103342487A
CN103342487A CN2013102741598A CN201310274159A CN103342487A CN 103342487 A CN103342487 A CN 103342487A CN 2013102741598 A CN2013102741598 A CN 2013102741598A CN 201310274159 A CN201310274159 A CN 201310274159A CN 103342487 A CN103342487 A CN 103342487A
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China
Prior art keywords
waste
polystyrene foam
sand
grease
hydrophobic sand
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CN2013102741598A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103342487B (en
Inventor
温国华
胡振华
巴音其木格
张雨亭
杨永启
刘广华
郭玉婷
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Inner Mongolia University
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Inner Mongolia University
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Publication of CN103342487A publication Critical patent/CN103342487A/en
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Publication of CN103342487B publication Critical patent/CN103342487B/en
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing hydrophobic sand from waste grease and waste polystyrene foam by a melting process. The main technical process comprises the following steps: heating waste grease, and adding waste polystyrene foam to form a viscous liquid; and adding preheated fine sand, uniformly stirring, discharging, and naturally cooling to obtain the hydrophobic sand. The hydrophobic sand prepared by the method has favorable properties. By using the waste grease, waste polystyrene foam and fine sand as raw materials, the method develops a new road for comprehensive utilization of waste. The hydrophobic sand prepared by the method can be used in the aspects of water saving in urban landscaping as well as soil water retention and desert control in arid areas, and is hopeful to have great actions in the fields of waste utilization, water saving, desert control and the like.

Description

A kind of scorification prepares the method for hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method for a kind of hydrophobic sand of other water saving fields application of city trees and shrubs, sand control and confession, refer in particular to the method for preparing hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam.
Background technology
The present invention is mainly for current shortage of water resources, irrigation water serious waste; Desertification is day by day serious, waste causes serious public hazards and there is no the problem of the aspects such as reasonable utilization.Utilize the fine sand fine sand that a kind of surface is covered by polystyrene for prepared by raw material that waste grease, waste polystyrene foam and cost are very low, because the surface of this sand is polystyrene, therefore can not retain moisture, and not hydrophilic, can make rainwater or irrigation water permeate the ground smoothly; Because the fine sand surface is not hydrophilic, can effectively reduce moisture and absorb water with capillarity by soil simultaneously, and then evaporation causes the soil dehydration.
Because the present invention is that to utilize waste grease, waste polystyrene foam and sand be main raw material, the hydrophobic sand of preparation is with low cost, yet there are no the relevant report of this aspect, and its unique performance will have broad application prospects it aspect desertification control and urban afforestation and beautification of landscape when preparation (if at husky surface attachment different colours).
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of hydrophobic sand, and it is raw material that this preparation method be take waste grease, waste polystyrene foam and fine sand, through reasonable proportioning, by certain technological process, makes hydrophobic sand.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solved by following scheme: a kind of scorification prepares the method for hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam, it is characterized in that: waste grease is heated to 250 0c, add waste polystyrene formation of foam mucus; Add preheated fine sand, preheating temperature is 250 0c, stir, and obtains hydrophobic sand after discharging, naturally cooling, and wherein the mass ratio of waste grease, waste polystyrene foam and fine sand is 1:0.58: 18-28.
Waste polystyrene foam prepared with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam in the method for hydrophobic sand by above-mentioned a kind of scorification refers to: the discarded polystyrene foams such as packing and disposable lunch-box.
Advantage of the present invention is: the husky cost of the hydrophobic 1, prepared by present method is very low.2, the sand surface is covered by polystyrene and waste grease, thereby not hydrophilic.3, be applied to urban afforestation or desertification control and can save irrigation water, reduce evaporation to suppress the process of desertification, to reach the purpose of water saving and improvement desertification.4. can effectively utilize a large amount of waste polystyrene foams and waste grease, make rational use of resources and alleviate the pollution that waste causes.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of scorification prepares the process flow sheet of hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam.
Embodiment
?the preparation of fine sand: the fine sand process is washed, dried .
Embodiment 1: 10 g waste greases are heated to 250 0c, add 5.8g waste polystyrene foam to obtain the mixing mucus of waste grease and polystyrene, adds 180g to be heated to 250 0the fine sand of C, stir, cooling rear discharging, packaging into products.
Embodiment 2: 10 g waste greases are heated to 250 0c, add 5.8g waste polystyrene foam to obtain the mixing mucus of waste grease and polystyrene, adds 200g to be heated to 250 0the fine sand of C, stir, cooling rear discharging, packaging into products.
Embodiment 3: 10 g waste greases are heated to 250 0c, add 5.8g waste polystyrene foam to obtain the mixing mucus of waste grease and polystyrene, adds 220g to be heated to 250 0the fine sand of C, stir, cooling rear discharging, packaging into products.
Embodiment 4: 10 g waste greases are heated to 250 0c, add 5.8g waste polystyrene foam to obtain the mixing mucus of waste grease and polystyrene, adds 240g to be heated to 250 0the fine sand of C, stir, cooling rear discharging, packaging into products.
Embodiment 5: 10 g waste greases are heated to 250 0c, add 5.8g waste polystyrene foam to obtain the mixing mucus of waste grease and polystyrene, adds 260g to be heated to 250 0the fine sand of C, stir, cooling rear discharging, packaging into products.
Embodiment 6: 10 g waste greases are heated to 250 0c, add 5.8g waste polystyrene foam to obtain the mixing mucus of waste grease and polystyrene, adds 280g to be heated to 250 0the fine sand of C, stir, cooling rear discharging, packaging into products.

Claims (2)

1. a scorification prepares the method for hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam, it is characterized in that: waste grease is heated to 250 0c, add waste polystyrene formation of foam mucus; Add preheated fine sand, preheating temperature is 250 0c, stir, and obtains hydrophobic sand after discharging, naturally cooling, and wherein the mass ratio of waste grease, waste polystyrene foam and fine sand is 1:0.58: 18-28.
2. the waste polystyrene foam in claim 1 refers to: the discarded polystyrene foams such as packing and disposable lunch-box.
CN201310274159.8A 2013-07-02 2013-07-02 A kind of scorification prepares the method for hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam Expired - Fee Related CN103342487B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310274159.8A CN103342487B (en) 2013-07-02 2013-07-02 A kind of scorification prepares the method for hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310274159.8A CN103342487B (en) 2013-07-02 2013-07-02 A kind of scorification prepares the method for hydrophobic sand with waste grease and waste polystyrene foam

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CN103342487A true CN103342487A (en) 2013-10-09
CN103342487B CN103342487B (en) 2016-03-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110407216A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 内蒙古旷世田野农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of nano-sand and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101838116A (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-22 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Hydrophobic granule and preparation method thereof, and waterproof breathable structure and forming method thereof
CN102127417A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-20 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Propping agent particles and preparation method thereof
CN103172299A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-06-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Oil-water separation material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101838116A (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-22 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Hydrophobic granule and preparation method thereof, and waterproof breathable structure and forming method thereof
CN102127417A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-20 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Propping agent particles and preparation method thereof
CN103172299A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-06-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Oil-water separation material and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何利华; 梁咏梅; 仇荣亮;: "改性铁覆膜砂的制备及吸附性能研究", 《环境工程学报》, no. 1, 31 January 2009 (2009-01-31) *
宋金波; 郑铎; 梅明霞; 许霞; 杨军: "超疏水复合控水砂表面结构及疏水性能研究", 《油田化学》, no. 4, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110407216A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 内蒙古旷世田野农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of nano-sand and preparation method thereof

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