Embodiment
For ease of the understanding to the embodiment of the invention, be that example is further explained explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with several specific embodiments, and each embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the invention.
The treatment scheme that this embodiment provides a kind of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control method comprises following treatment step as shown in Figure 1:
Step 11, at anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box Electronics Cryptographic Keys lock is set.
The embodiment of the invention arranges the Electronics Cryptographic Keys lock at anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box (being commonly called as intelligent electric meter), this Electronics Cryptographic Keys lock comprises that lock body and key, above-mentioned lock body comprise electric controller, a cover topworks, a cover mechanical mechanism of charged brain chip and the dead bolt that links to each other with this mechanical mechanism.Above-mentioned topworks is generally motor or electromagnet, and mechanical mechanism is generally rotating shaft or power wheel etc.
Above-mentioned key can be type form such as IC-card.
Step 12, electric controller are judged when the encrypted message of storing in the encrypted message that carries in the key and its inside chip is identical, are unblanked by topworks and driving device.
The user sends instruction by key to above-mentioned electric controller, electric controller is judged when the encrypted message of storing in the encrypted message that carries in the above-mentioned key and its inside chip is identical, the checking of storage key cipher is sent unlocking signal by information and proving time information to topworks in inside chip.After topworks receives above-mentioned unlocking signal, the drive mechanism motion, mechanical hook-up drive dead bolt advances or moves back, and realizes unblanking purpose.
When electric controller judges that the encrypted message of storing in the encrypted message that carries in the above-mentioned key and its inside chip is inequality, then do not send unlocking signal to topworks.
Step 13, in anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, light sensation sensor, alarm and communicator are set, electric controller is opened notification signal according to the chamber door that the light sensation sensor sends, judge whether it is normally to unblank, if illegally unblank, then alarm sends alarm command, cuts off the power supply of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box.
The embodiment of the invention arranges the light sensation sensor at the chamber door of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, and box house arranges alarm, communicator, and the sensor, alarm and communicator all link to each other with above-mentioned electric controller.Above-mentioned communicator can communicate by the management server of cordless communication networks such as 2G or 3G and above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box.
After the chamber door of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box is opened, above-mentioned light sensation sensor will detect chamber door and be opened, and this light sensation sensor sends chamber door to above-mentioned electric controller and opens notification signal.After electric controller receives this chamber door unlatching notification signal, whether exist password authentification to pass through information in the inquiry inside chip, and the difference between proving time and current time is less than the numerical value of setting, this numerical value can be 5 seconds, if, then determine normally to unblank, above-mentioned electric controller is stored this normal door temporal information in inside chip.
If inquiring, above-mentioned electric controller do not exist password authentification to pass through information in the inside chip; Perhaps, exist password authentification to pass through information, but the difference between proving time and current time is then determined illegally to unblank greater than the numerical value of setting, above-mentioned electric controller sends alarm command to above-mentioned alarm, and above-mentioned alarm sends warning by forms such as acousto-optic electricity.Above-mentioned electric controller sends the SMS notification instruction to above-mentioned communicator, and above-mentioned communicator sends notifying messages to the management server of above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box.Above-mentioned electric controller is stored the above-mentioned temporal information of illegally opening the door in inside chip.Then, above-mentioned electric controller is the power supply of the anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box of (such as 3 seconds) internal cutting off in setting-up time also, makes the stealing family recover voluntarily to send.
Must be held " electric key spoon " when above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box send electricity again by the personnel of power supply enterprise and just can carry out, like this, just can refuse " stealing " outside the table case.
The authorization of above-mentioned Electronics Cryptographic Keys is flexible, can be one to one, also can one-to-many, and power supply enterprise can change password as required voluntarily.
Information such as the warning electric weight of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, outage electric weight, pulse constant can arrange arbitrarily as required.When available power during less than the warning electric weight, has " sound ", " light " warning function reminds the user in time to purchase electricity, switch board liquid crystal display dump energy and flicker simultaneously.
The A.C. contactor of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box is that self-sustaining is energy-saving, has energy-conservation, muting characteristics.
The electric controller of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box rated voltage ± can operate as normal in 15% the fluctuation range.Anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box (when door of meter casing is closed) under normal operating condition, little consuming electric power, be not subjected to magnetic, oblique wave, impulse disturbances, the running of no electric property mistake, non-maintaining, the life-span is long.
Anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box still can play a role when incoming power cuts off the power supply, and have memory function for illegally opening the table case after the outage, and anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box has the function of cutting off primary power equally when incoming power is sent a telegram here.
The compactness rational in infrastructure of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, convenient for installation and maintenance, guarantee safe and reliable.Stay the ammeter form, can make things convenient for to such an extent that see the ammeter number of degrees; The subscriber switch door makes things convenient for the user to control disconnecting link; Advance wire hole and make things convenient for lambda line and outlet; Possesses ventilating heat dissipating hole; Be printed on the warning statement on the casing, prompting has contents such as electricity danger, contact method.
Anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box possesses memory and detects management function, can record the unpacking number of times of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, access times, the service time that can record the time of unpacking simultaneously and can inquire about electric key spoon respectively, use-pattern is versatile and flexible, is convenient to management.
Above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box all carries out SMS alarm to the event of powering on, power cut-off incident, the event of opening the door, the event of closing the door.Repeat to receive SMS alarm for fear of management of power use personnel, can the unlatching that realize this function is set or close by software.For ease of the electricity consumption division management, by setting up background management system, realize the management function to equipment, key and system operators.Background management system possesses note transmission, reception, storage, query function.
Above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box can carry out message exchange and data sharing with background management system in several ways, and real realization is interconnected with background management system, promotes the automatic management level of management of power use department.
Exemplary, the short message interacting process between above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box and the background management system is as follows:
1, note is rewritten 1(administrative center is set) return: No. 1 the person on duty arranges success, the moon/day/time
2, the note rewriting poly-Sheng of R (address is set) is returned: poly-Sheng address arranges successful, the moon/day/time
3, note is rewritten 2(the person on duty is set) return: poly-No. 2 persons on duty of Sheng arrange success, the moon/day/time
4, note is rewritten and to be opened (power down warning permissions in) time: open power on and off and report to the police successfully, the moon/day/time
5, pulling out alternating current returns: power down is reported to the police successfully
6, add that alternating current returns: go up the electric alarm success
7, (forbid power down report to the police) time rewritten and to be closed to note: close power on and off and report to the police successfully, the moon/day/time
8, note is rewritten deletion 2(and is removed the person on duty) return: No. 2 the person on duty deletes success, the moon/day/time
9, note is rewritten K(request tripping operation) to return: tripping operation, the moon/day/time are carried out in PLSCONFM
10, note is rewritten L(affirmation tripping operation) return: trip successfully the moon/day/time
11, note is rewritten C(inquiry duty) return: tripped condition, the moon/day/time
Annotate: 12 to 22 test must ammeter be arranged the time.
12, note is rewritten SxxxxxxN(table address is set) to return: the address is that the table of * * * * * * arranges success
13, it is meritorious total that note is rewritten the A(copy reading) return: reply when correct: meritorious total xxxxxx, xx point xxxxxx, xx peak xxxxxx, the flat xxxxxx of xx, xx paddy xxxxxx, xx.Reply during mistake: the freezing data failure of copy reading day
It is idle total that note is rewritten the B(copy reading) return: reply when correct: idle total xxxxxx, xx point xxxxxx peak xxxxxx, the flat xxxxxx of xx, xx paddy xxxxxx, xx.Reply during mistake: the freezing data failure of copy reading day
14, it is idle total that note is rewritten the B(copy reading) return: reply when correct: idle total xxxxxx, xx point xxxxxx peak xxxxxx, the flat xxxxxx of xx, xx paddy xxxxxx, xx.Reply during mistake: the freezing data failure of copy reading day
15, test freezing data waits about one minute green light to have one to have sudden strain of a muscle slowly to arrive the bright sound of hummer once of the process red light that dodges slowly one again to quickflashing
16, note rewriting TYO(copy reading is freezed meritorious total) time meritorious total xxxxxx, the sharp xxxxxx of xx, xx peak xxxxxx, the flat xxxxxx of xx, xx paddy xxxxxx, xx.Reply during mistake: the freezing data failure of copy reading day
17, note rewriting TWO(copy reading is freezed idle total) time idle total xxxxxx, xx point xxxxxx, xx peak xxxxxx, the flat xxxxxx of xx, xx paddy xxxxxx, xx.Reply during mistake: the freezing data failure of copy reading day
18, note is rewritten U (copy reading is meritorious, idle total in real time) and is returned: meritorious total xxxxxx, xx is idle total xxxxxx, xx xx/xx/xx
19, note is rewritten V (copy reading three-phase voltage) time: three-phase voltage Axxx.xxBxxx.xxCxxx.xxxx/xx/xx:xx
20, note is rewritten W (copy reading three phase power) time: three phase power Axxx.xxBxxx.xxCxxx, xx/xx
21, note is rewritten X (copy reading three-phase current) time: three-phase current Axx.xxBxx.xxCxx.xxxx/xx/xx:xx
22, note rewriting total (total work of checking meter) is returned: total xxxxxx.Xxxxxx.Xxxxxx.Xxxxxx.xxxxxx
23, note is rewritten Dxx(and is banned use of the n key) return: ban use of xx/xx/xx key xx number
24, note rewriting Z returns: clock is proofreaded successfully; The moon/day/the time (whether the attention time is correct)
25, short circuit once switch (manually) return: xxxxxx equipment is unpacked; The moon/day/the time (noticing whether the table case number (CN) on a following table case number (CN) and the device is consistent) gains merit total XXXXX month/day/time in real time
Return: xxxxxx equipment is illegally unpacked; The moon/day/the time (wait for about half a minute then can see that relay beat) is meritorious total XXXXX month/day/time in real time
Embodiment two
This embodiment provides a kind of anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, and its specific implementation structure specifically can comprise following module as shown in Figure 2:
Lock body 21 and the key 22 of Electronics Cryptographic Keys lock, described lock body 21 comprises electric controller 23, the mechanical mechanism 24 of microarray strip and the dead bolt 25 that links to each other with described mechanical mechanism, described key can be IC-card.
Described electric controller 23, be used for the encrypted message in encrypted message that the described key of judgement carries and its inside chip, stored when identical, the checking of storage key cipher drives described mechanical hook-up and drives described dead bolt motion by information and proving time information in described chip, realizes unblanking;
When the encrypted message of storing in the encrypted message that carries in judging described key and its inside chip is inequality, then do not unblank.
Described lock body also comprises topworks 26, and described topworks comprises motor or electromagnet,
Described electric controller 23, concrete being used for after the user sends instruction by described key to described electric controller, judge when the encrypted message of storing in the encrypted message that carries in the described key and its inside chip is identical, the checking of storage key cipher is sent unlocking signal by information and proving time information to described topworks in described chip;
Described topworks 26 after being used for receiving described unlocking signal, drives described mechanical hook-up motion, and described mechanical hook-up drive dead bolt advances or moves back, and realizes unblanking purpose.
Further, in described anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, light sensation sensor 27, alarm 28 and communicator 29 are set also.
Described light sensation sensor 27 after being opened for detection of the chamber door to described anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, sends chamber door to described electric controller and opens notification signal;
Described electric controller 23, after also being used for receiving described chamber door unlatching notification signal, inquire about and whether exist password authentification to pass through information in the described chip, and the difference between proving time and current time is less than the numerical value of setting, if, then determine normally to unblank storage normal door temporal information in described chip; Otherwise, determine illegally to unblank, send alarm command to described alarm, described alarm sends warning, stores the temporal information of illegally opening the door in described chip.
After determining illegally to unblank, at the power supply of the described anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box of setting-up time internal cutting off.
Described communicator 29 is used under the control of described electric controller carrying out short message interacting with the management server of described anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box, after described electric controller is determined illegally to unblank, sends the announcement information of illegally unblanking to described management server.
The detailed process and the preceding method embodiment that carry out anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control with the device of the embodiment of the invention are similar, repeat no more herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the synoptic diagram of an embodiment, and the module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in the equipment among the embodiment can be described according to embodiment and be distributed in the equipment of embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more equipment that are different from present embodiment.The module of above-described embodiment can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
In sum, the anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box in the embodiment of the invention can effectively be controlled the generation of stealing, and after door of meter casing is illegally opened, the table case will cut off the power supply in setting-up time automatically, send audible alarm simultaneously, make the stealing family recover voluntarily to send.Must be held " electric key spoon " when sending electricity by the personnel of power supply enterprise just can carry out.Like this, just can refuse stealing outside the table case.
Above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box adopts high-tech means, strengthens electric energy measuring management, not only can finish electric energy metrical and prepaid control function, and can start with from peripheral close protection, obtains new breakthrough on the anti-theft electricity technology, safety, reliable.This product not only in use reaches designing requirement such as safe, reliable, economic, practical fully, and integrates functions such as intelligent electricity anti-theft, electric energy metrical, power distribution, at home numerous Intelligent Measurement control metering.Along with applying of it, will reduce line loss to power supply enterprise, reduce leakage current loss and bring safety benefit and economic benefit.
Above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box adopts Electronics Cryptographic Keys to detect control, (door of meter casing is not opened) little consuming electric power under normal condition, characteristics such as it is long to have a no misoperation, life-span, non-maintaining.The Electronics Cryptographic Keys authorization is flexible, can be one to one, also can one-to-many, and power supply enterprise can change password as required voluntarily.
Above-mentioned anti-electricity-theft intelligent power control box can be widely used in low-voltage-powered user and Every household has an ammeter improvement project.
For example, it is 3000 families that certain city electric company transforms low-voltage-powered family, invest 6,000,000 yuan (average each household investment 2000 yuan) altogether, we retrieve 200 yuan of/month calculating of electric quantity loss by each power family, and then to retrieve electric quantity loss in 1 year be 2400 yuan to every intelligent metering case, calculate by 3000 families, at least can retrieve economic losses 7,200,000 yuan every year, and recoverable cost is moved 3 years and just can be retrieved economic losses 2,160 ten thousand yuan then, significantly energy-saving and cost-reducing, input-output ratio is very obvious.If long-term the use, the loss of stopping, retrieve electric weight is just more obvious.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.