CN103335855A - Disc-type wheel rail test bench - Google Patents

Disc-type wheel rail test bench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103335855A
CN103335855A CN 201310259245 CN201310259245A CN103335855A CN 103335855 A CN103335855 A CN 103335855A CN 201310259245 CN201310259245 CN 201310259245 CN 201310259245 A CN201310259245 A CN 201310259245A CN 103335855 A CN103335855 A CN 103335855A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing seat
disc
guide rail
motor
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201310259245
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢小鹏
吴增彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN 201310259245 priority Critical patent/CN103335855A/en
Publication of CN103335855A publication Critical patent/CN103335855A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disc-type wheel rail test bench which comprises a base, a disc-shaped rail mechanism and a driving mechanism of the disc-shaped rail mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is mounted in the middle of the base; the disc-shaped rail mechanism is placed above the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a control system of the motor; the disc-shaped rail mechanism comprises a guide rail, a guide rail bearing seat, balls and a ball bearing seat which are sequentially connected from the top down; a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the central point of the guide rail bearing seat; the ball bearing seat is fixedly connected with the base through a support. Through the study of pressure, velocity, and the interaction between wheels and a wheel rail, study of the wheel rail (including wheels) and carrying capacity thereof and other problems is carried out. The device is simple in structure, and low in construction cost, and provides an ideal platform for the study of contact and mutual movement of wheels and the guide rail.

Description

A kind of disc type wheel track testing table
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assistant experiment platform of wheel wheel load power, relate in particular to a kind of disc type wheel track testing table.
Background technology
The wheel track problem is one of emphasis problem of locomotive research always, particularly under the railway system, is more and more higher to the requirement of wheel track, and the travelling speed of locomotive is increasing, and load-carrying strengthens, and these all are the more requirement of having researched and proposed of wheel rail system.Laboratory study wheel track problem has theoretical research, true car research is arranged, certainly need study the wheel drive track parts, therefore it is very important designing a kind of wheel track testing table that can satisfy Laboratory Request, one can replace true car test, wheel track problem and the wheel rail contact problem of its two research locomotives that can be absorbed in.Be used at present the testing table of wheel track, be similar to true car simulated field mostly, like this since, testing table not only will possess the structure of enough bearing capacities, and takes up room greatly complex structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the shortcoming and defect of the existence of prior art, and a kind of disc type wheel track testing table of simple in structure, convenient test is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of disc type wheel track testing table comprises the driving mechanism of base, dish type rail mechanism and dish type rail mechanism, and described driving mechanism is installed in the middle part of base, and the dish type rail mechanism places the top of driving mechanism.
Described driving mechanism comprises motor and control system thereof, and described dish type rail mechanism comprises guide rail, guide rail load bearing seat, ball, the ball load bearing seat that connects successively from top to bottom; The rotating shaft of this motor is connected with guide rail load bearing seat central point, and the ball load bearing seat is fixedlyed connected with base by support.
The rotating shaft of described motor can be connected with guide rail load bearing seat central point by flange; Described motor is installed in the middle part of base by motor base plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage and effect at least:
The present invention adopts the dish type track structure, has not only saved space problem but also overcome the problem of testing table bearing capacity, and wheel is placed on the guide rail, by the wheel pressue device wheel is pressurizeed, and motor drives the guide rail rotation, cooperates other instruments to finish experimentation.
The present invention can pass through research pressure, speed, and the interaction between wheel and the wheel track, studies problems such as wheel track (comprising wheel) and the power of carrying thereof.In addition, this disc type wheel track testing table can place in the closed chamber, carries out sealing test, with the operating modes such as gas of simulated field working environment, by matching with other instruments, obtains the situation of the reality motion of track and wheel.
The present invention is simple and easy to do, and is cheap, for the contact of research wheel track provides an ideal platform with moving mutually.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 plan structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the proving installation structural representation of simulation wheel pressurization.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further concrete detailed description the in detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.The invention discloses a kind of disc type wheel track testing table, comprise the driving mechanism of base 7, dish type rail mechanism and dish type rail mechanism, described driving mechanism is installed in the middle part of base 7, and the dish type rail mechanism places the top of driving mechanism.
Described driving mechanism comprises motor 5 and control system (not shown) thereof, and described dish type rail mechanism comprises guide rail 1, guide rail load bearing seat 2, ball 3, the ball load bearing seat 9 that connects successively from top to bottom; 2 central points of the rotating shaft of this motor 5 and guide rail carrying are connected, and ball load bearing seat 9 is fixedlyed connected with base 7 by support 8.Described motor 5 can be installed in the middle part of base 7 by motor base plate 6.The rotating shaft of described motor 5 can be connected with guide rail load bearing seat 2 central points by flange 4.
From Fig. 2 as seen, guide rail 1 is toroidal, so be called the disc type wheel track.
Working mechanism of the present invention is as follows: this disc type wheel track testing table can place (not shown) in the closed chamber, feeds gas and comes the all-environment situation of simulated field, carries out sealing test, with the operating modes such as gas of simulated field working environment.As Fig. 3,13(sees Fig. 3 with wheel) place and lead on 1, by the wheel pressue device wheel is pressurizeed, motor 5 drives guide rail 1 rotation, cooperate other instrument (not shown)s to finish experimentation, for example adopt the industrial computer programmed control, obtain the situation of the reality motion of guide rail and wheel.
What this disc type wheel track testing table adopted is that the mode that orbit rotation, wheel load is carried out, and has saved the space of testing table, and motor adopts oil motor, can carry out stepless time adjustment.
As described in Figure 3, the wheel pressue device comprises lifting jack 10, pressure transducer 11 and wheel clamping device 12.
Embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other are any not to deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present invention and the principle, substitute, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. disc type wheel track testing table is characterized in that comprising the driving mechanism of base, dish type rail mechanism and dish type rail mechanism, and described driving mechanism is installed in the middle part of base, and the dish type rail mechanism places the top of driving mechanism.
2. disc type wheel track testing table according to claim 1 is characterized in that described driving mechanism comprises motor and control system thereof, and described dish type rail mechanism comprises guide rail, guide rail load bearing seat, ball, the ball load bearing seat that connects successively from top to bottom; The rotating shaft of this motor is connected with guide rail load bearing seat central point, and the ball load bearing seat is fixedlyed connected with base by support.
3. disc type wheel track testing table according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the rotating shaft of described motor is connected with guide rail load bearing seat central point by flange.
4. disc type wheel track testing table according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described motor is installed in the middle part of base by motor base plate.
5. disc type wheel track testing table according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described disc type wheel track testing table also comprises a closed chamber, and disc type wheel track testing table places sealing indoor.
CN 201310259245 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Disc-type wheel rail test bench Pending CN103335855A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201310259245 CN103335855A (en) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Disc-type wheel rail test bench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201310259245 CN103335855A (en) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Disc-type wheel rail test bench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103335855A true CN103335855A (en) 2013-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201310259245 Pending CN103335855A (en) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 Disc-type wheel rail test bench

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103335855A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556371A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-11 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Movable support capable of adjusting test piece angle in vacuum container
CN106289848A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-04 中南大学 High-speed railway wheel track hang down cross force coupling loading simulator
CN107917817A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-17 西南交通大学 Wheel/rail Behavior modeling testing stand
CN112505556A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-16 宁波工程学院 New energy automobile battery forward and reverse variable acceleration capacity test machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556371A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-11 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Movable support capable of adjusting test piece angle in vacuum container
CN102556371B (en) * 2011-12-14 2015-04-08 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Movable support capable of adjusting test piece angle in vacuum container
CN106289848A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-04 中南大学 High-speed railway wheel track hang down cross force coupling loading simulator
CN106289848B (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-08-28 中南大学 The vertical cross force of high-speed railway wheel track couples loading simulator
CN107917817A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-04-17 西南交通大学 Wheel/rail Behavior modeling testing stand
CN107917817B (en) * 2017-10-25 2024-01-26 西南交通大学 Wheel rail rolling behavior simulation test bed
CN112505556A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-16 宁波工程学院 New energy automobile battery forward and reverse variable acceleration capacity test machine

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Application publication date: 20131002