CN103334901B - A kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103334901B
CN103334901B CN201310263812.0A CN201310263812A CN103334901B CN 103334901 B CN103334901 B CN 103334901B CN 201310263812 A CN201310263812 A CN 201310263812A CN 103334901 B CN103334901 B CN 103334901B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnet
movement
refrigeration compressor
magnetic suspension
lower casing
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CN201310263812.0A
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CN103334901A (en
Inventor
陈会平
陈忠华
吴小凌
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WANBAO GROUP COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
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WANBAO GROUP COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
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Abstract

The magnetic suspension that the invention discloses a kind of refrigeration compressor supports, and for refrigeration compressor art, comprise the upper magnet be located on the downside of movement and the lower magnet be located at inside lower casing, upper magnet and lower magnet homopolarity are just to setting, and movement is suspended in above lower casing.The magnetic suspension of this refrigeration compressor supports; with the mutual repulsive force of interpolar, movement is suspended in above lower casing by upper magnet and lower magnet; movement is separated completely with lower casing; do not have directly or by the mediate contact of stage clip between movement and shell; namely the bang path shaken is blocked completely, thus vibrations when movement is worked cannot be delivered to the outside of refrigeration compressor, reach perfect damping effect; final protection external equipment safety, reduces noise pollution.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports
Technical field
The present invention is used for refrigeration compressor art, and the magnetic suspension particularly relating to a kind of refrigeration compressor supports.
Background technique
Refrigeration compressor many employings reciprocal compressor, reciprocal compressor belongs to positive displacement compressor, is the gas of a constant volume is sequentially sucked and discharges the compressor of enclosed space.Bent axle drivening rod in compressor, connecting rod drives piston, and piston moves reciprocatingly.Piston movement makes the working chamber volume in cylinder change, when piston is moved to inner dead point by outer dead point, inlet open, outlet valve is in closed condition, and working chamber volume increases, and air is sucked into, when piston movement is to inner dead point, suction valve cuts out, and complete intake process, working chamber volume reaches maximum; Along with bent axle continues revolution, piston is moved to outer dead point by inner dead point, and now active chamber becomes a closed volume, and intracavity gas is compressed, and reaches exhaust pressure, completes compression process; Then outlet valve is opened, and work intracavity gas is fully drained cylinder, completes exhaust process.
Reciprocal compressor is used for the refrigerating fields such as refrigerator.By the running of motor, drive crankshaft & connecting to promote reciprocating motion of the pistons, complete air-breathing, compression, exhaust, expansion Four processes.The motion of connecting rod can be regarded connnecting rod big end as and rotate together with crank pin (crankshaft eccentric shaft), and connecting rod small end is reciprocating together with wrist pin.The motion of these parts above-mentioned all completes on the movement of compressor, and this makes movement can produce comparatively big bang when compressor operating, and vibrations can cause the resonance of refrigerator system pipeline by shell, therefore pipeline is easily ruptured, in addition, vibrations also bring out noise, cause noise to exceed standard.In order to reduce the transmission of vibrations, being everlasting and between housing and movement, stage clip being set and being cushioned the vibrations of movement by stage clip, thus reaching the effect of shell damping.But stage clip itself is metalwork, the vibrations of movement can be delivered to housing easily by stage clip body, and the bang path namely shaken is not blocked completely, so the structure adopting stage clip to cushion movement vibrations can not reach perfect damping effect.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides one and blocking vibrations bang path completely, the refrigeration compressor magnetic suspension reaching perfect damping effect supports.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports, comprise the upper magnet be located on the downside of movement and the lower magnet be located at inside lower casing, upper magnet and lower magnet homopolarity are just to setting, and movement is suspended in the top of lower casing.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the downside of movement is evenly provided with some screws, and the head of each screw is equipped with the first caulking groove installing magnet.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, upper magnet is be arranged on a monoblock in the first caulking groove or polylith.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the inner side of lower casing is provided with the supporting element of some fixing lower magnets, and the lower end of supporting element is fixedly connected with lower casing and is provided with the second caulking groove installing lower magnet in upper end.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, lower magnet is be arranged on a monoblock in the second caulking groove or polylith.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, also comprise and be located at the second lower magnet on the upside of movement and be located at magnet on second inside upper casing, on the second lower magnet and second, magnet heteropole is just to setting.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the magnetic suspension of this refrigeration compressor supports; with the mutual repulsive force of interpolar, movement is suspended in above lower casing by upper magnet and lower magnet; movement is separated completely with lower casing; do not have directly or by the mediate contact of stage clip between movement and shell; namely the bang path shaken is blocked completely, thus vibrations when movement is worked cannot be delivered to the outside of refrigeration compressor, reach perfect damping effect; final protection external equipment safety, reduces noise pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the general assembly drawing that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged on compressor inside;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged on the downside of movement;
Fig. 3 is the plan view that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged on the downside of movement;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the package assembly schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the magnetic suspension that the invention provides a kind of refrigeration compressor supports, comprise the upper magnet 11 be located on the downside of movement 1 and the lower magnet 21 be located at inside lower casing 2, upper magnet 11 and lower magnet 21 homopolarity are just to setting, and movement 1 is suspended in the top of lower casing 2.
The magnetic suspension of this refrigeration compressor supports; with the mutual repulsive force of interpolar, movement 1 is suspended in above lower casing 2 by upper magnet 11 and lower magnet 21; movement 1 is separated completely with lower casing 2; do not have directly or by the mediate contact of stage clip between movement 1 and shell; namely the bang path shaken is blocked completely, thus vibrations when movement 1 is worked cannot be delivered to the outside of refrigeration compressor, reach perfect damping effect; final protection external equipment safety, reduces noise pollution.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the downside of movement 1 is evenly provided with some screws 3, and the head of each screw 3 is equipped with the first caulking groove 31 installing magnet 11.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, upper magnet 11 is for being arranged on a monoblock in the first caulking groove 31 or polylith.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner side of lower casing 2 is provided with the supporting element 4 of some fixing lower magnets 21, and the lower end of supporting element 4 is fixedly connected with lower casing 2 and is provided with the second caulking groove 41 installing lower magnet 21 in upper end.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, lower magnet 21 is for being arranged on a monoblock in the second caulking groove 41 or polylith.
In existing refrigeration compressor, movement 1 is connected with lower casing 2 by stage clip, and wherein stator screwing through hole is located on four angle points on the downside of movement 1, and the upper end of stage clip is fixedly connected with movement 1 by the set screw be located in stator screwing through hole.In the present invention, screw 3 is four, upper magnet 11 and lower magnet 21 are four pieces, screw 3 is all fastened in the stator screwing through hole of movement 1, upper magnet 11 is arranged in the first caulking groove 31, and lower magnet 21 is arranged in the second caulking groove 41, and such design makes the present invention and technical characteristics perfect adaptation of the prior art, be convenient to the quick utilization of new technology, save reforming cost.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, also comprise and be located at the second lower magnet on the upside of movement 1 and be located at magnet on second inside upper casing 5, on the second lower magnet and second, magnet heteropole is just to setting.
When the repulsive force of the magnet on the downside of movement 1 is not enough to movement 1 to suspend or hoverheight is inadequate, improve the suspending power of movement by adding magnet on the second lower magnet and second of attracting each other inside the upside of movement 1 and upper casing 5, wherein magnet is identical with the linkage structure of lower casing 2 with lower magnet 21 with the linkage structure of upper casing 5, second lower magnet and movement 1 on second.
In the present invention, on upper magnet 11, lower magnet 21, second, the shape of magnet and the second lower magnet can be arbitrary shape, as cylindrical, triangular prism is capable, Polygonal column shape, Olive Shape.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned mode of execution, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (5)

1. the magnetic suspension of a refrigeration compressor supports, it is characterized in that: comprise the upper magnet (11) being located at movement (1) downside and the lower magnet (21) being located at lower casing (2) inner side, described upper magnet (11) and lower magnet (21) homopolarity are just to setting, also comprise be located at described movement (1) upside the second lower magnet and be located at upper casing (5) inner side second on magnet, on described second lower magnet and second, magnet heteropole is just to setting, and described movement (1) is suspended in the top of lower casing (2).
2. the magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor according to claim 1 supports, and it is characterized in that: the downside of described movement (1) is evenly provided with some screws (3), the head of each described screw (3) is equipped with the first caulking groove (31) installing magnet (11).
3. the magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor according to claim 2 supports, and it is characterized in that: described upper magnet (11) is for being arranged on a monoblock in described first caulking groove (31) or polylith.
4. the magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor according to claim 2 supports, it is characterized in that: the inner side of described lower casing (2) is provided with the supporting element (4) of some fixing lower magnets (21), the lower end of described supporting element (4) is fixedly connected with lower casing (2) and is provided with the second caulking groove (41) installing lower magnet (21) in upper end.
5. the magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor according to claim 4 supports, and it is characterized in that: described lower magnet (21) is for being arranged on a monoblock in described second caulking groove (41) or polylith.
CN201310263812.0A 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 A kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports Active CN103334901B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310263812.0A CN103334901B (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 A kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310263812.0A CN103334901B (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 A kind of magnetic suspension of refrigeration compressor supports

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CN103334901B true CN103334901B (en) 2015-10-07

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329745B (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-02-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning outdoor machine and assembling method
CN110410337A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-05 江苏赐福科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension centrifugal compressor
CN113925406A (en) * 2021-01-09 2022-01-14 苏州简单有为科技有限公司 Wet type cleaning device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100195927B1 (en) * 1996-10-30 1999-06-15 구자홍 Supporting mechanism of a hermetic compressor
JP2007295770A (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetically sealed compressor
CN201479062U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-05-19 江苏洛克电气有限公司 Magnetic levitation refrigeration compressor motor
CN202065150U (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-12-07 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 Refrigerator compressor
CN102966515A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-03-13 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 Refrigerator compressor and oil filter device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1782377A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Clash preventer of reciprocating compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100195927B1 (en) * 1996-10-30 1999-06-15 구자홍 Supporting mechanism of a hermetic compressor
JP2007295770A (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetically sealed compressor
CN201479062U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-05-19 江苏洛克电气有限公司 Magnetic levitation refrigeration compressor motor
CN202065150U (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-12-07 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 Refrigerator compressor
CN102966515A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-03-13 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 Refrigerator compressor and oil filter device

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