CN103334595B - Electric transmission line erection group tower activity safety net - Google Patents
Electric transmission line erection group tower activity safety net Download PDFInfo
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- CN103334595B CN103334595B CN201310238023.1A CN201310238023A CN103334595B CN 103334595 B CN103334595 B CN 103334595B CN 201310238023 A CN201310238023 A CN 201310238023A CN 103334595 B CN103334595 B CN 103334595B
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种输电线路组塔活动安全网,在铁塔的外侧组立有铁塔塔材,在铁塔塔材之间固定有主绳,其特征在于:在主绳上均布间隔固装有三爪钝头内钩,该三爪钝头内钩的钩头为向中轴部位的钝角内勾,在主绳之间的三爪钝头内钩上采用挂环方式在纵向或者横向上再连接其他主绳由此形成一个封闭的活动安全网。本安全网可实现工作人员在水平工作及垂直爬塔时的安全,在水平工作时,可在三爪钝头内钩上再加一道安全绳,与钢架的安全挂点共同使用;在爬塔时,当爬塔工作人员失手坠落时,三爪钝头内钩将在竖直方向上钩住工作人员,防止上塔坠落,同时,三爪钝头内钩可防止戳伤工作人员,安全绳上升过程中还可以减少阻力,本安全网在完成作业后还可以快速解下,重复使用。
The invention relates to a movable safety net for towers of transmission lines. Iron tower materials are assembled on the outside of the iron towers, and main ropes are fixed between the iron tower materials. The blunt inner hook, the hook head of the three-claw blunt inner hook is an obtuse angle inner hook facing the central axis, and the three-claw blunt inner hook between the main ropes is connected to other hooks in the vertical or horizontal direction by means of a hanging ring. The main rope thus forms a closed movable safety net. This safety net can realize the safety of the staff when they work horizontally and vertically climb the tower. When climbing the tower, when the staff falls down by accident, the three-claw blunt inner hook will hook the staff in the vertical direction to prevent the tower from falling. At the same time, the three-claw blunt inner hook can prevent the staff from being stabbed. Resistance can also be reduced during the ascent process, and the safety net can be quickly removed and reused after completing the operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电力领域,涉及输电线路的作业防护,尤其是一种输电线路组塔活动安全网。The invention belongs to the field of electric power, and relates to the operation protection of transmission lines, in particular to a safety net for tower activities of transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
输电高压电线路架设组塔中,为了保证工作人员的安全,目前应用较多的是采用安全绳实施保护。安全绳在爬塔、组装过程中,由于角铁组装的塔成分割状态,向上爬塔较快及在塔上作业时,安全绳会出现不连贯保护的问题;虽然可以通过自锁器进行自锁,但导致爬塔设备重量的增加,使用不方便。In the erection of high-voltage power transmission line towers, in order to ensure the safety of the staff, the current application is to use safety ropes for protection. In the process of climbing and assembling the safety rope, due to the split state of the tower assembled by the angle iron, the climbing tower is faster and when working on the tower, the safety rope will have the problem of incoherent protection; although the self-locking device can be used for self-locking lock, but it leads to an increase in the weight of the climbing tower equipment, which is inconvenient to use.
此外,在工作人员进行爬塔、在塔上行走的过程中,单靠一个安全绳无法保证工作人员的安全,稍有不慎就容易造成人员伤亡。因此,现有的安全绳方式是无法实现工作人员的安全作业。In addition, in the process of staff climbing and walking on the tower, a safety rope alone cannot guarantee the safety of the staff, and a little carelessness can easily cause casualties. Therefore, the existing safety rope mode cannot realize the safe operation of the staff.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服原有技术的不足之处,提供一种结构设计科学、使用方便、安全可靠的输电线路组塔活动安全网。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a safety net with scientific structure design, convenient use, safety and reliability for the tower activity of transmission lines.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention solves technical problem adopts is:
一种输电线路组塔活动安全网,在铁塔的外侧组立有铁塔塔材,在铁塔塔材之间固定有主绳,其特征在于:在主绳上均布间隔固装有三爪钝头内钩,该三爪钝头内钩的钩头为向中轴部位的钝角内勾,在主绳之间的三爪钝头内钩上采用挂环方式在纵向或者横向上再连接其他主绳由此形成一个封闭的活动安全网。A movable safety net for towers of transmission lines, in which iron tower materials are assembled on the outer side of the iron towers, main ropes are fixed between the iron tower materials, and the feature is that the main ropes are evenly spaced and fixed with three-claw blunt inner Hook, the hook head of the three-claw blunt inner hook is an obtuse angle inner hook towards the central axis, and the three-claw blunt inner hook between the main ropes is connected to other main ropes in the vertical or horizontal direction by means of a ring. This forms a closed activity safety net.
而且,所述三爪钝头内钩与主绳的固定方式是采用在主绳上制有结头的方式,即在三爪钝头内钩上、下端的主绳上均打有结头,使三爪钝头内钩定位在结头之间的主绳上,或者采用固定套与主绳的直接固装方式。Moreover, the fixing method of the three-claw blunt inner hook and the main rope is to adopt a knot on the main rope, that is, knots are formed on the upper and lower main ropes of the three-claw blunt inner hook, The three-claw blunt inner hook is positioned on the main rope between the knots, or the direct fixing method of the fixing sleeve and the main rope is adopted.
本发明的优点和积极效果是:Advantage and positive effect of the present invention are:
1、本安全网是在钢架之间的主绳上均布间隔固装有三爪钝头内钩,在相邻的主绳上安装安全绳,由此可以形成钢架之间的安全网状布局,有效保证了工作人员的人身安全。1. The safety net is equipped with three-claw blunt inner hooks evenly distributed on the main rope between the steel frames, and the safety rope is installed on the adjacent main rope, thus forming a safety net between the steel frames. The layout effectively guarantees the personal safety of the staff.
2、本安全网可实现工作人员在水平工作及垂直爬塔时的安全,在水平工作时,可在三爪钝头内钩上再加一道安全绳,与钢架的安全挂点共同使用;在爬塔时,当爬塔工作人员失手坠落时,三爪钝头内钩将在竖直方向上钩住工作人员,防止上塔坠落,同时,三爪钝头内钩可防止戳伤工作人员,安全绳上升过程中还可以减少阻力,本安全网在完成作业后还可以快速解下,重复使用。2. This safety net can realize the safety of the staff when working horizontally and climbing the tower vertically. When working horizontally, a safety rope can be added to the inner hook of the three-claw blunt head, and it can be used together with the safety hanging point of the steel frame; When climbing the tower, when the tower climber falls, the three-claw blunt inner hook will hook the staff in the vertical direction to prevent the tower from falling. At the same time, the three-claw blunt inner hook can prevent the staff from being stabbed. Resistance can also be reduced during the ascent of the safety rope, and the safety net can be untied quickly and reused after completing the operation.
3、本安全网所使用的三爪内钩可以方便、快速地挂接安全绳,结构简单,设计科学。保护绳的三爪钝头内钩在主绳上均布间隔设置,避免爬塔出现无安全绳保护的“盲点”问题,提高了爬塔人员的安全性能。3. The three-claw inner hook used in this safety net can be conveniently and quickly attached to the safety rope, and has a simple structure and a scientific design. The inner hooks of the three-claw blunt head of the protection rope are evenly spaced on the main rope to avoid the "blind spot" problem of the climbing tower without safety rope protection, and improve the safety performance of the tower climbers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the use state of the present invention;
图2为本发明三爪钝头内钩保护绳的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the three-claw blunt inner hook protection rope of the present invention;
图3为图1的三爪钝头内钩保护绳结构放大示意图(局部剖视)。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram (partial cross-sectional view) of the structure of the three-claw blunt inner hook protection rope in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
为能进一步了解本发明的内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下。需要说明的是,本实施例是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能由此限定本发明的保护范围。In order to further understand the content, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that this embodiment is descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot thereby limit the protection scope of the present invention.
一种输电线路组塔活动安全网,在铁塔1的外侧组立有铁塔塔材4,在铁塔塔材之间固定有主绳3,铁塔安装有斜拉线2,由此保持铁塔的直立状态。A movable safety net for a power transmission line tower, in which iron tower materials 4 are assembled on the outside of an iron tower 1, main ropes 3 are fixed between the iron tower materials, and the iron towers are equipped with cable-stayed wires 2, thereby maintaining the upright state of the iron towers.
本发明的创新点在于:The innovation of the present invention is:
1、在主绳上均布间隔固装有三爪钝头内钩5,该三爪钝头内钩的钩头为向中轴部位的钝角内勾,以使进入钩头内的安全绳不能够脱掉。三爪钝头内钩与主绳的固定方式是采用在主绳上制有结头6的方式,即在三爪钝头内钩上、下端的主绳上均打有结头,使三爪钝头内钩定位在结头之间的主绳上;也可以采用固定套与主绳的直接固装方式。1. Three-claw blunt-head inner hooks 5 are evenly distributed on the main rope. The hook head of the three-claw blunt-head inner hook is an obtuse angle inner hook toward the central axis, so that the safety rope entering the hook head cannot take off. The fixing method of the inner hook of the three-claw blunt head and the main rope is to adopt the method of forming a knot 6 on the main rope, that is, there are knots on the main rope at the upper and lower ends of the inner hook of the three-claw blunt head, so that the three-claw blunt head The blunt inner hook is positioned on the main rope between the knots; it is also possible to use the direct fixing method of the fixing sleeve and the main rope.
2、在主绳之间的三爪钝头内钩上还可以采用挂环方式再连接主绳(安全绳),可以在纵向或者横向上进行挂接,由此形成一个封闭的活动安全网。2. The three-claw blunt inner hook between the main ropes can also be connected to the main rope (safety rope) by means of a hanging ring, which can be mounted vertically or horizontally, thereby forming a closed movable safety net.
3、三爪钝头内钩可采用碳纤维制作,以保证强度。3. The inner hook with three-claw blunt head can be made of carbon fiber to ensure strength.
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| CN201310238023.1A CN103334595B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Electric transmission line erection group tower activity safety net |
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| CN104481160B (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-08-24 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of power transmission line steel pipe rod construction spliced safety net of multipurpose |
| CN110984668A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-10 | 国家电网有限公司 | Safe type electric power tower and root structure of bottom thereof |
| CN112081365A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-15 | 尹品 | Electric power iron tower overhauls high altitude construction with interim insurance transfer platform |
| CN114808794A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-29 | 广州市盾建建设有限公司 | High-voltage line protection support system |
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| CN2849042Y (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2006-12-20 | 杭州善庆金属构件有限公司 | Safety type single tube tower |
| JP2007262768A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Yondenko Corp | Curing device on bend and curing method on bend using the same |
| CN202866308U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-04-10 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Fixing fixture for guard net |
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