CN103332975A - Side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system of spiral fermentation stirring machine - Google Patents
Side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system of spiral fermentation stirring machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103332975A CN103332975A CN2013103107716A CN201310310771A CN103332975A CN 103332975 A CN103332975 A CN 103332975A CN 2013103107716 A CN2013103107716 A CN 2013103107716A CN 201310310771 A CN201310310771 A CN 201310310771A CN 103332975 A CN103332975 A CN 103332975A
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- ventilation
- side air
- cored screw
- screw axle
- air intake
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention relates to a side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system of a spiral fermentation stirring machine. The side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system comprises a blower arranged on a stander, a ventilation pipeline and a hollow spiral shaft, wherein the blower is connected with the ventilation pipeline. The side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system is characterized in that the upper half section of the hollow spiral shaft penetrates through the ventilation pipeline; and the shaft wall, positioned inside the ventilation pipeline, of the hollow spiral shaft is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes communicated with the ventilation pipeline. The side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system has the beneficial effects that the effective ventilation area between the hollow spiral shaft and the ventilation pipeline is greatly increased, large-capacity forced ventilation and oxygenation can be performed on fermented organic materials through the blower while stirring, the oxygenation effect is greatly improved, the fermentation of organic materials is always adjusted at an optimal state, the fermentation period is greatly shortened, and the fermentation efficiency is obviously improved; the structure is simple and reasonable, the ventilation pipeline can be combined with the stander integrally, the system is attractive and compact, and the manufacturing cost of the equipment is also reduced; the sealing between the ventilation pipeline and the hollow spiral shaft is simpler, and the sealing property is better and lasts longer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fermentation equipment spiral type fermentation turner field, be specifically related to a kind of side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner.
Background technology
In the fermentation production process of industrialization, large-scale production organic fertilizer, spiral type fermentation turner is widely used in the fermented organic material is carried out regular turning, to reach the effect of ventilation oxygenation and transpiring moisture.For accelerating course of fermentation, improve fermentation efficiency, some spiral type fermentation turners have increased the forced ventilation oxygen-increasing device, a kind of technical scheme of wherein taking is exactly to open an aperture in the upper end of cored screw axle, air feed equipment will have the fresh air of certain pressure by the central siphon of aperture feeding cored screw axle, and then in the feeding fermentation materials, when turning to be implemented in fermentation fermentation materials is carried out forced ventilation oxygenation.Existing spiral turns axle owing to designed the restriction that exists, can't realize good forced ventilation oxygenation effect, mainly be that the upper end of cored screw axle is equipped with and turns driving gear, the size of axle journal own is less, and in order to guarantee the physical strength of axle, the wind aperture of opening can only be opened lessly, so the available ventilation area is also very limited, can't reach bigger vent flow, not satisfy the high-efficiency aerobic needed forced ventilation oxygenation requirement of fermenting.
Therefore, realize that spiral turns a forced ventilation oxygenation more efficiently, increase substantially the fermentation efficiency of organic materials, must design the ventilation aeration system technical scheme of spiral fermentation turner more efficiently.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve existing spiral type fermentation turner ventilation aeration system design and go up the deficiency that exists, a kind of side air intake ventilation aeration system of the fermentation turner of spiral more efficiently is provided.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner, comprise and arranging and rack-mounted blower fan, ventilator trunk and cored screw axle, blower fan is connected with ventilator trunk, it is characterized in that: the upper semisection of cored screw axle passes from ventilator trunk, is positioned on the cored screw axle axial wall of ventilator trunk to have the ventilation hole that several communicate with ventilator trunk.
Described blower fan is frequency conversion or electromagnetic speed-adjusting blower fan.
Described ventilator trunk is by the crossbeam of frame and longeron is common airtight constitutes.
Seal by top chock and step between described cored screw axle and the ventilator trunk.
The ventilation hole of opening on the described cored screw axle axial wall is located thereon between bearing support and the step.
Described ventilation hole is established 1 ~ 5.
Be equipped with some in the described cored screw axle with adjacent two separated dividing plates of ventilation hole.
Described cored screw axle is installed a row at least on frame, whenever drain into one of few installation.
The aperture of described cored screw axle is 60 ~ 120 ㎜.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one, the available ventilation area between cored screw axle and ventilator trunk increases greatly, can when turning, carry out the forced ventilation oxygenation of big flow by blower fan to the fermented organic material, promoted the forced ventilation oxygenation effect of spiral type fermentation turner greatly, the fermentation of organic materials is adjusted in optimum regime all the time, moisture evaporation in the organic materials is faster, shorten the fermentation period of organic materials significantly, significantly improve fermentation efficiency; Two, simple and reasonable, ventilator trunk can unite two into one with frame, and both compactnesses attractive in appearance can reduce the manufacturing cost of equipment again significantly; Three, the sealing between ventilator trunk and the cored screw axle is more simple, better tightness, more lasting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention is made of the blower fan 2, ventilator trunk 3 and the cored screw axle 4 that arrange and be installed on the frame 1; Blower fan 2 is connected with ventilator trunk 3, and the upper semisection of cored screw axle 4 passes from ventilator trunk 3, by top chock 5 and step 6 location and installation on ventilator trunk 3.Described top chock 5 and step 6 are installed on the ventilator trunk 3 by bolting respectively.Described ventilator trunk 3 is directly by the crossbeam of frame 1 with the longeron welding is common airtight constitutes.In order to guarantee the stopping property of cored screw axle 4 and ventilator trunk 3, gasket is set, installation oil sealing top chock 5 and step 6 at the joint face of top chock 5 and step 6 and frame 1.Axial wall at the cored screw axle 4 between top chock 5 and step 6, in the ventilator trunk 3 is opened two oval-shaped ventilation holes 7 that communicate with ventilator trunk 3.For fear of because of the channelling of air with cancel out each other and reduce effective draft pressure and flow, in the hole of the perforate section of cored screw axle 4, a dividing plate 8 is installed, the endoporus of cored screw axle 4 epimeres is divided into the ventilation duct that two bottoms communicate.
For the difference according to the material fermentation period, at any time regulate suitable forced ventilation oxygenation amount, described blower fan 2 adopts frequency conversion or electromagnetic speed-adjusting blower fan, also can realize the instant adjusting to forced ventilation oxygenation amount by between blower fan 2 and ventilator trunk 3 volume damper being installed.
In addition, according to the situation that requires to fermentation efficiency, described cored screw axle 4 can be installed a row on frame 1, also can install more than the row; According to the width situation of fermenter, determine the bar number that described cored screw axle 4 is installed every row.For ease of making and guaranteeing certain forced ventilation oxygenation amount, the aperture design of described cored screw axle 4 is that 60 ~ 120 ㎜ are more suitable.
Principle of work and the working process of the embodiment of the invention are as follows: fermentation turner is when turning the fermented organic material, start the blower fan 2 of forced ventilation aeration system, fresh air with certain pressure and flow just enters ventilator trunk 3, enter the endoporus of cored screw axle 4 then by the ventilation hole 7 on the cored screw axle 4, lower surface from cored screw axle 4 enters the fermentation materials bottom then, along with fermentation materials is upwards turned by cored screw axle 4, fresh air is with also upwards mobile, diffusion also contacts and heat exchange fully with fermentation materials, thereby reach to the aerobic microbiological oxygenation in the fermentation materials, be evaporated to airborne effect to the fermentation materials cooling with the high-temperature water vapor in the material, final realization increases substantially the organic materials fermentation efficiency, shorten the purpose of fermentation period.
Claims (9)
1. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of a spiral fermentation turner, comprise the blower fan (2), ventilator trunk (3) and the cored screw axle (4) that arrange and be installed on the frame (1), blower fan (2) is connected with ventilator trunk (3), it is characterized in that: the upper semisection of cored screw axle (4) passes from ventilator trunk (3), is positioned on cored screw axle (4) axial wall of ventilator trunk (3) to have the ventilation hole (7) that several communicate with ventilator trunk (3).
2. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (2) is frequency conversion or electromagnetic speed-adjusting blower fan.
3. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ventilator trunk (3) is by the crossbeam of frame (1) and the common airtight formation of longeron.
4. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: seal by top chock (5) and step (6) between described cored screw axle (4) and the ventilator trunk (3).
5. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ventilation hole of opening on described cored screw axle (4) axial wall (7) is positioned between top chock (5) and the step (6).
6. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described ventilation hole (7) is established 1 ~ 5.
7. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with some in the described cored screw axle (4) with the separated dividing plates of adjacent two ventilation holes (7) (8).
8. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cored screw axle (4) is installed a row at least on frame (1), whenever drains into one of few installation.
9. the side air intake ventilation aeration system of spiral fermentation turner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the aperture of described cored screw axle (4) is 60 ~ 120 ㎜.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310771.6A CN103332975B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system of spiral fermentation stirring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310771.6A CN103332975B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system of spiral fermentation stirring machine |
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| CN103332975A true CN103332975A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| CN103332975B CN103332975B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310310771.6A Active CN103332975B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Side air inlet type ventilation and oxygenation system of spiral fermentation stirring machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104725090A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-24 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Trestle type air-floating spiral fermentation turnover machine |
| CN104725089A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-24 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Trestle-type floatation helical fermentation system and operating control method thereof |
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| CN2376473Y (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-05-03 | 金春植 | Cylinder apparatus for organics fermentation concentrating |
| CN101367680A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-02-18 | 广西力源新资源开发有限公司 | Spiral mixing apparatus for forced ventilation and oxygenation |
| CN101983951A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-03-09 | 宁波大学 | Composting device for domestic waste |
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| CN202390331U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-22 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Ventilation and oxygenation air supplying fan system for fermentation stirring equipment |
| CN102850099A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-02 | 南开大学 | Fixed aerobic composting reactor |
| CN202754990U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Spiral agitator shaft of spiral type ferment agitator |
| CN203373288U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-01 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Side-air intake type ventilation oxygen increasing system of spiral fermentation turner |
-
2013
- 2013-07-23 CN CN201310310771.6A patent/CN103332975B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2376473Y (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-05-03 | 金春植 | Cylinder apparatus for organics fermentation concentrating |
| CN101367680A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-02-18 | 广西力源新资源开发有限公司 | Spiral mixing apparatus for forced ventilation and oxygenation |
| CN101983951A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-03-09 | 宁波大学 | Composting device for domestic waste |
| CN202297586U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-07-04 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Hot wind spiral type turning and mixing device |
| CN102430544A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-02 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Automatic cleaning device for running track and rack of spiral mixer |
| CN202390331U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-22 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Ventilation and oxygenation air supplying fan system for fermentation stirring equipment |
| CN202754990U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Spiral agitator shaft of spiral type ferment agitator |
| CN102850099A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-02 | 南开大学 | Fixed aerobic composting reactor |
| CN203373288U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-01 | 广西力源宝农林科技发展有限责任公司 | Side-air intake type ventilation oxygen increasing system of spiral fermentation turner |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104725090A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-24 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Trestle type air-floating spiral fermentation turnover machine |
| CN104725089A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-24 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Trestle-type floatation helical fermentation system and operating control method thereof |
| CN104725089B (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2017-11-24 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Trestle type air supporting spiral fermentation system and its progress control method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103332975B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Address after: 530031 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning Hong Lilu No. 10 Applicant after: Guangxi Liyuanbao Science And Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Nanning City Jiangnan District 530031 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region jinkailu No. 96 Applicant before: Guangxi Liyuanbao Agriculture Forestry Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO AGRICULTURE + FORESTRY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.TO: GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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