CN103332814A - Small drinking water emergency treatment device - Google Patents

Small drinking water emergency treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103332814A
CN103332814A CN2013102343251A CN201310234325A CN103332814A CN 103332814 A CN103332814 A CN 103332814A CN 2013102343251 A CN2013102343251 A CN 2013102343251A CN 201310234325 A CN201310234325 A CN 201310234325A CN 103332814 A CN103332814 A CN 103332814A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
drinking water
emergency treatment
small
tube head
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CN2013102343251A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103332814B (en
Inventor
曹菊林
吴云海
帕丽扎提·伊力汗
金燕萍
温亚军
周健欣
黄文富
朱亮
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201310234325.1A priority Critical patent/CN103332814B/en
Publication of CN103332814A publication Critical patent/CN103332814A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103332814B publication Critical patent/CN103332814B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a small drinking water emergency treatment device, and relates to the technical field of drinking water purification devices. The small drinking water emergency treatment device comprises a water inlet segment, a rotary tube head, an ultra-filter tube segment, an activated-charcoal column tube segment and a water drainage segment, which are sequentially connected. Filter head cotton gauze is arranged between the water inlet segment and the rotary tube head, and a sealing ring is arranged between the rotary tube head and the ultra-filter tube segment. The small drinking water emergency treatment device has a simple structure and can purify water in time to cause residents to use safe water when the local is polluted.

Description

A kind of small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of device for purifying potable water.
 
Background technology
At present, the deep treatment method of tap water mainly contains active carbon adsorption and membrane separation process.Gac has very flourishing microvoid structure and huge specific surface area, has extremely strong physical adsorption ability, can effectively remove the various organic pollutants in water, stink, colourity, microorganism and virus etc., but gac is limited in one's ability to the removal of heavy metal and larger molecular organics.Membrane separation process is to utilize the water molecules in the aqueous solution to have the ability through separatory membrane, and solute or other impurity can not see through separatory membrane, under external force the aqueous solution are separated, thereby obtains pure water.That membrane separation technique has is energy-conservation, less investment, easy and simple to handle, processing efficiency advantages of higher, can effectively remove a fine suspension material, larger molecular organics, colloid, bacterium and virus etc., but can not remove the small organic molecule in water, this material is because aperture is very little, easily stop up, therefore water needs the effectively pre-treatment of first warp, the general only small amount of water processing for degree of purification is had relatively high expectations.
The above-mentioned device to drinking water treatment method, structurally larger, be convenient to processed by the burst Pollution situation, and carry out the emergency water supply processing to the contaminated area area is little.
 
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, while being subject to polluting in part, can purify water in time, makes the small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit of resident's safe water.
A kind of small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit, comprise the inlet segment, rotation tube head, ultrafiltration pipeline section, activated carbon column pipeline section, the draining section that connect successively, between inlet segment and rotation tube head, arranges the filter gauze, between rotation tube head and ultrafiltration pipeline section, arranges sealing-ring.
Reasonable, inlet segment of the present invention comprises water inlet pipe, the first back flushing pipeline be arranged in parallel, and arranges the first stopping valve, the first water pump on water inlet pipe.
Reasonable, arrange some water pipes in rotation tube head of the present invention.
Reasonable, be evenly arranged some ultra-filtration membrane packed columns and gac packed column in ultrafiltration pipeline section of the present invention, described ultra-filtration membrane packed column and gac packed column staggered arrangement.
Reasonable, the inwall of activated carbon column pipeline section of the present invention is evenly arranged some UV-lamp.
Reasonable, draining section of the present invention comprises water shoot, the second back flushing pipeline be arranged in parallel, and arranges the second stopping valve, the second water pump on the second back flushing pipeline.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, compared with prior art has following advantage:
The present invention considers into water may contain the suspended substance that particle is larger, before the rotation tube head, the filter gauze is set, for stopping larger particulate matter.After filter, water is delivered in ultra-filtration membrane and the staggered ultrafiltration pipeline section of gac through water pipe, by ultra-filtration membrane, carries out advanced treatment, and the water after processing carries out adsorption treatment through the activated carbon column pipeline section again, and additional disinfection by ultraviolet light reaches final water purification purpose.In ultra-filtration membrane packed column equipment failure situation, by rotation tube head rotation water pipe 45 .the gac packed column that water after initial filter is delivered in the ultrafiltration pipeline section carries out filtration treatment, guarantees uninterruptedly to process water, meets resident's water needs.
1. threatening appears in the water supply when a certain zone, can also carry out simply and effectively filter-sterilized from the safety basin water intaking by this device, effective combination by ultra-filtration membrane and gac is processed, reach rural area drinking water standard in " drinking water sanitary standard GB5749-2006 ", meet the resident living needs.
2. this device can continue the uninterrupted water of processing in the situation that a kind of operational mode loses efficacy, and meets resident's water needs.
3. whole device various piece all can be carried out disassembly and assembly, the replacing of convenient cleaning and inner consumptive material, and inside is the epoxy resin filling body, nontoxic, and good airproof performance.Economical and efficient, simultaneously for environment without any by product and harm.
 
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is small-sized ultra-filtration membrane and gac combined treatment drinking water emergency treatment unit conduit line map.
Fig. 2 is small-sized ultra-filtration membrane and gac combined treatment drinking water emergency treatment unit front view.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 B-B to sectional view.
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 3 C-C to sectional view.
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 3 D-D to sectional view.
The 1, first stopping valve in figure, 2, inlet segment, the 3, first water pump, 4, water pipe, the 5, first back flushing pipeline, 6, the filter gauze, 7, rotation tube head, 8, sealing-ring, 9, the ultrafiltration pipeline section, 10, activated carbon column pipeline section, 11, UV-lamp, 12, water shoot, 13, ultra-filtration membrane packed column, 14, the gac packed column, the 15, second back flushing pipeline, 16, the second stopping valve, the 17, second water pump.
 
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit, comprise the inlet segment 2, rotation tube head 7, ultrafiltration pipeline section 9, activated carbon column pipeline section 10, the draining section 12 that connect successively, arrange filter gauze 6 between inlet segment 2 and rotation tube head 7, arrange sealing-ring 8 between rotation tube head 7 and ultrafiltration pipeline section 9.
As shown in Figure 1, inlet segment 2 of the present invention comprises water inlet pipe, the first back flushing pipeline 5 be arranged in parallel, and arranges the first stopping valve 1, the first water pump 3 on water inlet pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, some water pipes of the interior layout of rotation tube head 7 of the present invention 4.Arrange the epoxy resin filling body between hydraulic pipe 4.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, be evenly arranged some ultra-filtration membrane packed columns 13 and gac packed column 14 in ultrafiltration pipeline section 9 of the present invention, described ultra-filtration membrane packed column 13 and gac packed column 14 staggered arrangement.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the inwall of activated carbon column pipeline section 10 of the present invention is evenly arranged some UV-lamp 11.
As shown in Figure 1, draining section 12 of the present invention comprises on the water shoot that is arranged in parallel, the second back flushing pipeline 15, the second back flushing pipelines 15 and arranges the second stopping valve 16, the second water pump 17.
Working process of the present invention is as follows: former water is extracted by the first water pump 3, by the water inlet pipe access to plant, at first by the filter gauze 6 before rotation tube head 7, larger suspended particle is retained down, then through the former water filtered, by 4 water pipes 4, entered in 4 root polypropylene hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane packed columns 13 in ultrafiltration pipeline section 9 and filtered, fine suspended particle, larger molecular organics, colloid, bacterium and virus etc. are separated opening all.After this kind of operation process breaks down, the other 4 gac packed columns 14 that can water pipe 4 rotation 45 degree be delivered to the water after initial filter in ultrafiltration pipeline section 9 by rotation tube head 7 carry out filtration treatment, guarantee uninterruptedly to process water.Enter again subsequently activated carbon column pipeline section 10 and carry out adsorption treatment, and have UV-lamp 11 irradiations to carry out further sterilization and disinfection, finally by water shoot 12 water outlets.Open the front water pump of water inlet pipe and carry out the water purification working order, the water pump of opening on the back flushing pipeline enters the back flushing working order.

Claims (6)

1. a small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit, it is characterized in that comprising the inlet segment (2), rotation tube head (7), ultrafiltration pipeline section (9), activated carbon column pipeline section (10), the draining section (12) that connect successively, arrange filter gauze (6) between inlet segment (2) and rotation tube head (7), between rotation tube head (7) and ultrafiltration pipeline section (9), arrange sealing-ring (8).
2. small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that above-mentioned inlet segment (2) comprises water inlet pipe, the first back flushing pipeline (5) be arranged in parallel, and arranges the first stopping valve (1), the first water pump (3) on water inlet pipe.
3. small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that in above-mentioned rotation tube head (7) arranging some water pipes (4).
4. small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned ultrafiltration pipeline section (9) being evenly arranged some ultra-filtration membrane packed columns (13) and gac packed column (14), described ultra-filtration membrane packed column (13) and gac packed column (14) staggered arrangement.
5. small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that the inwall of above-mentioned activated carbon column pipeline section (10) is evenly arranged some UV-lamp (11).
6. small-sized drinking water emergency treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned draining section (12) comprises water shoot, the second back flushing pipeline (15) be arranged in parallel, upper the second stopping valve (16), the second water pump (17) arranged of the second back flushing pipeline (15).
CN201310234325.1A 2013-06-14 2013-06-14 Small drinking water emergency treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN103332814B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310234325.1A CN103332814B (en) 2013-06-14 2013-06-14 Small drinking water emergency treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310234325.1A CN103332814B (en) 2013-06-14 2013-06-14 Small drinking water emergency treatment device

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CN103332814B CN103332814B (en) 2014-09-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103641266A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-19 南京海联净化设备有限公司 Water purification device
CN104649371A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-27 中国人民武装警察部队后勤装备研究所 Portable outdoor water purification device
CN103641266B (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-11-30 广东益诺欧环保股份有限公司 Water purification installation

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CN2910900Y (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-06-13 云南玮昊能源发展有限公司 Domestic use and integrated water purification apparatus
CN200988814Y (en) * 2006-12-30 2007-12-12 郝建平 Detachable moving type waste water treating machine
FR2923733A1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-05-22 Philippe Roux Photocatalytic filter unit, for removing organic components from air or liquid, includes filter medium containing activated carbon and titanium dioxide and UV source for photolysis
CN201240967Y (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-05-20 罗兴富 Town household multiple-medium filter
CN201441889U (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-04-28 蒋乃庆 Portable ultra-filtration water treatment component
CN201665557U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-12-08 任其勇 Ultra-filtration water purifier based on hollow fiber membrane
CN101948190A (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-01-19 杭州浙华水务有限公司 Field emergency water treatment equipment
CN202038926U (en) * 2011-03-12 2011-11-16 江阴市金水膜技术工程有限公司 Portable manual tube type membrane water purifier

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103641266A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-19 南京海联净化设备有限公司 Water purification device
CN103641266B (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-11-30 广东益诺欧环保股份有限公司 Water purification installation
CN104649371A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-27 中国人民武装警察部队后勤装备研究所 Portable outdoor water purification device

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