The cancel system of a kind of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking
Technical field
The present invention relates to parking hand control valve (HCV), particularly relate to the cancel system of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking.
Background technology
Hand control valve (HCV), as a kind switching function valve, generally has three kinds of functions: braking during standstill, releasing braking during standstill, emergency brake (optional).Wherein in order to prevent maloperation, needing to design a kind of switch lock locking mechanism, opening lockable mechanism, can switch under three kinds of states; Prevent from touching hand control valve (HCV) under unforeseen circumstances by mistake, and cause hand control valve (HCV) action, parking suddenly or suddenly remove parking and produce security risk on ramp in making to travel.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the lockable mechanism of application is at present pull-type, by bar handle (wherein handle is often connected with joystick and cam) according to steering push-and-pull, can directly switch between driving and parking." driving " position in Fig. 1 is in during its middle rolling car, pull joystick to parking position according to A direction during parking, now latch 76 is along the camber line of fixed mounting 74, when sliding into parking position, latch 76 under spring force, snap in the draw-in groove that fixed mounting 74 arranges at parking position, form parking lock.First upwards lift carrying handle 73 according to the direction of B when removing parking, make the latch 76 be connected with carrying handle 73 depart from the draw-in groove of fixed mounting 74; Cam 75 drives joystick 72 and bar handle 71 to reset to road location under the effect of side direction return spring.The adjustment of brake-pressure is then by aforesaid operations, and the valve body being controlled lower end by cam 75 carries out air pressure adjustment and opening and closing.
There is following shortcoming in existing pull-type safety locking mechanism: operates uncomfortable, not smooth; Profile has limitation, with the interior trim style harmony extreme difference of vehicle newly developed; In order to the satisfied balance handling sense and outward appearance, the appearance and modeling of carrying handle and bar handle is subject to certain restrictions.
Prior art: 71-bar handle, 72-joystick, 73-carrying handle, 74-fixed mounting, 75-cam, 76-latch, 77-draw-in groove.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems such as parking stick control is inconvenient, appearance and modeling is restricted, the present invention devises the cancel system of a kind of push type locking, thoroughly changes maneuverability pattern, reaches optimized handling traveling comfort, increases the object of product appearance designability.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The cancel system of a kind of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking, it comprises:
Bar handle, has first blind hole inside from edge and the second blind hole in it, described first blind hole and described second blind hole intersect;
Button, it is placed in described first blind hole and is connected with described bar handle moving sets;
Elastic element, it is fixedly connected with described bar handle with described button respectively along described button moving direction;
Pull bar, it is placed in described second blind hole and is connected with described bar handle moving sets;
Joystick, it is connected with described pull bar, and it has latch;
Described button has the described pull bar of support and the fitting surface coordinated with described pull bar, and when described button compresses described elastic element, described pull bar moves along described second blind hole and carries on described latch.
Selectable, described first blind hole is orthogonal with described second blind hole, and described fitting surface is dip plane, and described pull bar has the antifriction-bearing box coordinated with described fitting surface, and described antifriction-bearing box can along described fitting surface scroll-up/down.
Selectable, described first blind hole is orthogonal with described second blind hole, and described fitting surface is dip plane, and described pull bar has the second fitting surface coordinated with described fitting surface, and described second fitting surface and described fitting surface fit.
Selectable, the two ends of described fitting surface have positioning plate.
Selectable, described elastic element is spring.
Selectable, described button outer end has button cap.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Pressed gently can be removed parking lock by palm when held bar handle thumb, external form, radian, button force and stroke all can carry out design modifying according to client's feel demand; New construction is comparatively strong from the sense of external form science and technology simultaneously, and structure realizes uncomplicated, can be widely used in the exploitation of all kinds of gas braking vehicle hand control valve (HCV); Adopt antifriction-bearing box to coordinate with fitting surface, force of rolling friction is less than force of sliding friction, and the motion of button more easily drives pull bar to move, and action is more smooth; Adopt the second fitting surface and fitting surface, ensure enough area of contact, action is more stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the section-drawing of the parking hand control valve (HCV) locking cancel system of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking of the present invention cancel system;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram (bar handle is not shown) of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking of the present invention cancel system;
Fig. 5 is the section-drawing (antifriction-bearing box and fitting surface) of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking of the present invention cancel system;
Fig. 6 is the section-drawing (the second fitting surface and fitting surface) of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking of the present invention cancel system.
Description of reference numerals:
The present invention: 1-bar handle, 11-first blind hole, 12-second blind hole, 2-button, 21-fitting surface, 22-positioning plate, 23-button cap, 3-elastic element, 4-pull bar, 41-antifriction-bearing box, 42-second fitting surface, 43-bearing pin, 5-joystick, 51-latch, 6-mount pad, 61-draw-in groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the cancel system of parking hand control valve (HCV) locking comprises: bar handle 1, button 2, elastic element 3, pull bar 4, joystick 5.
Have first blind hole 11 inside from edge and the second blind hole 12, first blind hole 11 and the second blind hole 12 in bar handle 1 to intersect, the angle of the first blind hole 11 and the second blind hole 12 can for removing 180 random angles of being outside one's consideration.Button 2 is placed in the first blind hole 11 and is connected with bar handle 1 moving sets, as long as the contact of the hole wall of button 2 and the first blind hole 11 can realize the straight-line motion of button 2 along the first blind hole 11, the upper and lower surface of such as button 2 contacts with the hole wall of the first blind hole 11, also or the side face of button 2 contacts with the hole wall of the first blind hole 11, the shape of the first blind hole 11 can have multiple change.Elastic element 3 is fixedly connected with bar handle 1 with button 2 respectively along button 2 moving direction, and elastic element 3 can be spring, jump ring etc., and during pressing button 2, button 2 moves along the first blind hole 11, and elastic element 3 by compression; Release button, elastic element 3 recovers distortion, and button 2 resets.Pull bar 4 is placed in the second blind hole 12 and is connected with bar handle 1 moving sets, as long as the contact of the hole wall of button 2 and the first blind hole 11 can realize the straight-line motion of button 2 along the first blind hole 11, the upper and lower surface of such as button 2 contacts with the hole wall of the first blind hole 11, also or the side face of button 2 contacts with the hole wall of the first blind hole 11, the shape of the first blind hole 11 can have multiple change.Joystick 5 is connected with pull bar 4, and joystick 5 has latch 51, and bar handle is when parking position, and latch coordinates the locking realizing bar handle to fix with the draw-in groove of mount pad 6, and latch moves up, and namely departs from from draw-in groove, realizes unlocking.
Button 2 has the fitting surface 21 coordinated with pull bar 4, and button 2 is with pull bar 4 for moving sets is connected, and pull bar has the plane or antifriction-bearing box or Rolling bearing etc. that coordinate with fitting surface.Fitting surface 21 provides bearing force upwards for pull bar 4, and when button 2 compresses elastic element 3, pull bar 4 moves along the second blind hole 12 and carries on latch 51.As shown in Figure 5, preferably, the first blind hole 11 is orthogonal with the second blind hole 12, and fitting surface 21 is dip plane, and namely fitting surface 21 has angle with the moving direction of button 2, and when ensureing that button 2 moves, pull bar 4 is by the component effect on vertical direction; Pull bar 4 has the antifriction-bearing box 41 coordinated with fitting surface 21, and the inner ring of antifriction-bearing box 41 is fixedly connected with pull bar 4 by bearing pin 43, and the outer ring of antifriction-bearing box 41 contacts with fitting surface 21, and button 2 passes the hole of pull bar 4, fitting surface 21 back-up roller dynamic bearing 41; Pressing button 2, antifriction-bearing box 41 scrolls up along fitting surface 21, elastic element 3 pressurized, and pull bar 4 drives joystick 5 and latch 51 to move straight up, and latch 51 departs from and then realizes unlocking from draw-in groove 61; Release button 2, elastic element 3 resets, and button 2 reversing sense moves, and drives pull bar 4 to move straight down, returns to normal position.As shown in Figure 6, preferably, the first blind hole 11 is orthogonal with the second blind hole 12, and fitting surface 21 is dip plane, and namely fitting surface 21 has angle with the moving direction of button 2, and when ensureing that button 2 moves, pull bar 4 is by the component effect on vertical direction; Pull bar 4 has the second fitting surface 42 coordinated with fitting surface 21, and button 2 is through the hole of pull bar 4, and the fitting surface 21 of button 2 supports the second fitting surface 42, second fitting surface 42 and fits with fitting surface 21.
Preferably, the two ends of fitting surface 21 have positioning plate 22.Two positioning plates 22 are for providing spacing when pull bar 4 is positioned at two end positions.Positioning plate 22 can be 2 self the blocking surfaces that touch the button, and also can be the barrier plate be connected with button 2.Preferably, button 2 outer end has button cap 23.Button cap 23 is set to the outer end of button 2, can be fixed, convenient pressing, and have dustproof effect by interference fit or the realization that is threaded.
Although the present invention is described in conjunction with above embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and only by the restriction of claims, those of ordinary skill in the art can easily modify to it and change, but do not leave essential idea of the present invention and scope.