CN103322947A - Instrument for hard structural plane surface relief form field record - Google Patents

Instrument for hard structural plane surface relief form field record Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103322947A
CN103322947A CN2013102324528A CN201310232452A CN103322947A CN 103322947 A CN103322947 A CN 103322947A CN 2013102324528 A CN2013102324528 A CN 2013102324528A CN 201310232452 A CN201310232452 A CN 201310232452A CN 103322947 A CN103322947 A CN 103322947A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
probe
needle
pin
rubber belt
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CN2013102324528A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103322947B (en
Inventor
张丛林
陈刚毅
颜廷舟
王国斌
王君
邓长青
王红明
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Communications Planning & Design Institute Of Hubei
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Communications Planning & Design Institute Of Hubei
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Publication of CN103322947A publication Critical patent/CN103322947A/en
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  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an instrument for hard structural plane surface relief form field record. A main body frame is a needle box, and two areas are arranged in the needle box. The two areas comprise a storage battery box area and a probe placement box area and are connected through an electric wire, a needle hole is formed in the bottom of the needle box, a notch groove and a bolt hole are engraved in side faces of the needle box, and a probe placement box and a storage battery box are welded in the needle box side by side. A socket for being connected with a laser emitter is arranged on the lower portion in the needle box, a gripping handle and a rubber strap are welded on the top of the needle box, the rubber strap is buckled on a belt fastener, a probe is placed in the probe placement box, the laser emitter is welded to the top of the probe, the probe is inserted into a probe cover plate, sequentially penetrates through a steel washer and a spring, and is inserted into the needle hole in the bottom of the needle box, and the probe cover plate is fixed to the needle box through bolts. The problem of the hard structural plane surface relief form field record is solved, work efficiency is improved, operation is simplified, and recording accuracy is also improved.

Description

A kind of instrument for field record hard structure face surface undulation form
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument for field record hard structure face surface undulation form, can be used for drawing the fluctuating curve on hard structure face surface, for the computation structure surface roughness provides foundation.
Background technology
Structural plane is the important component part of rock mass, and the deformation and failure of rock mass is played control action, and the research of structural plane is the basic work of analysis project Rock Nature.Lot of experiments studies show that, in shear history, the roughness that the structural plane surface undulation forms has a significant impact the mechanical property of structural plane.
At present, solid structure face fluctuating curved measurement has two kinds of laser method, Mechanical Method.The laser method measuring accuracy is higher, but surveying instrument needs the key rock section, limited by measurement size, mainly in the experiment indoor application.Mechanical Method has contact card punch CPD, and the method is simple to operate, but mainly by manual operation, is subjected to the impact of friction force and accuracy of instrument in the punching process, easily produces error, and work efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be to provide a kind of instrument for field record hard structure face surface undulation form, this instrument is different from the mode that the mechanical punching device need to punch at cardboard, by the Ear Mucosa Treated by He Ne Laser Irradiation heat-sensitive paper, stay the marking at paper, be used for the rolling shape on interrecord structure face surface with this, both improve work efficiency, simplified operation, improved again the degree of accuracy of record.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of instrument for field record hard structure face surface undulation form provided by the invention, comprise box for needle or pin, probe, miniature adjustable focal length generating laser, spring, steel washer, accumulator, handle, rubber belt, belt hook, socket, it is characterized in that: the main body frame of this instrument is box for needle or pin, its internal separation is following Two Areas: accumulator box subarea and probe are settled the box district, pass through connection together between these two zones.Cartridge has 30 pin holes, 30 cuttings and two bolts hole are carved with in the side, probe settles box and accumulator box to be welded on side by side in the box for needle or pin, 30 sockets that are used for connecting miniature adjustable focal length generating laser are arranged below box for needle or pin inside, array mode between the socket is: 30 sockets are divided into two groups, every group each 15, connect in each group, then carry out parallel connection with two groups, last accumulator box links to each other with power switch.The box for needle or pin welded top has three of handle and rubber belts, and rubber belt can be buckled in the below with it on the corresponding belt hook, plays the fixedly effect of heat-sensitive paper.Box for needle or pin can be opened from the side by lid and hinge, settles in the box thereby probe is placed in probe.Before arrangement, at first miniature adjustable focal length generating laser should be welded to the top of probe, during arrangement, first 30 probes are inserted the probe cover plate, penetrate successively again the first steel washer, spring, the second steel washer, after assembling, probe can be inserted in the pin hole of cartridge, and the probe cover plate is bolted on the box for needle or pin.After placing generating laser is connected socket, cover lid, namely finish the assembly working of this instrument.
This instrument was at first tackled accumulator and is full of electricity before carrying out field work, after the charging lid of box for needle or pin was opened, and puts it in the accumulator box, and its place in circuit is fixed.After arriving the work place, at first heat-sensitive paper is placed with in the position of box for needle or pin side with cutting, and with rubber belt it is fixed, can formally start working after everything is ready.During work, hand grip is positioned over exposed structure face top with box for needle or pin, makes probe contact structures face surface, and stable good position.Get final product plugged thereafter, this moment, laser generator was started working, laser sees through cutting and is radiated on the heat-sensitive paper, can stay stain at paper after several seconds, last powered-down is also changed heat-sensitive paper, continues the rolling shape that operation like this can obtain the whole piece structural plane with the terminal point of last time as starting point.Get back to indoor after, stain is connected into line, can obtain the fluctuating curve on structural plane surface.
Advantage of the present invention and have effect:
1. the present invention is simple in structure, light, is fit to field operation, can record easily and fast, exactly hard structure face surface undulation state, has improved work efficiency.
2. the invention solves the problem of field record structural plane surface undulation form, have with respect to other devices and be more convenient for carrying, its precision is higher, operation is easier and the more efficient characteristics of recording process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of apparatus structure front view for field record hard structure face surface undulation form;
Fig. 2 is a kind of apparatus structure rear view for field record hard structure face surface undulation form;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Comprising: 1. box for needle or pin, 2. probe, 3. miniature adjustable focal length generating laser (model: big profit reaches LD-F650G03), 4. spring, the first steel washer 5a, the second steel washer 5b, 6. accumulator box, 7. handle, the first rubber belt 8a, the second rubber belt 8b, the 3rd rubber belt 8c, the first belt hook 9a, the second belt hook 9b, the 3rd belt hook 9c, 10. socket, 11. power switch, 12. cutting, 13. electric wire, the first hinge 14a, the second hinge 14b, 15. lid, 16. probe is settled box, 17. bolt, 18, the probe cover plate.
Embodiment
Describe in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
A kind of instrument for field record hard structure face surface undulation form, comprise: box for needle or pin 1, probe 2, miniature adjustable focal length generating laser 3, spring 4, the first steel washer 5a, the second steel washer 5b, accumulator box 6, handle 7, the first rubber belt 8a, the second rubber belt 8b, the 3rd rubber belt 8c, the first belt hook 9a, the second belt hook 9b, the 3rd belt hook 9c, socket 10, power switch 11, cutting 12, electric wire 13, the first hinge 14a, the second hinge 14b, lid 15, probe are settled box 16, bolt 17, probe cover plate 18.
It is characterized in that: the main body frame of this instrument is box for needle or pin 1, and its internal separation is following Two Areas: accumulator box 6 districts and probe are settled box 16 districts, link together by electric wire 13 between these two zones.30 pin holes are arranged at box for needle or pin 1 bottom, 30 cuttings 12 and two bolts hole are carved with in the side, probe settles box 16 and accumulator box 6 to be welded on side by side in the box for needle or pin 1,30 sockets 10 that are used for connecting miniature adjustable focal length generating laser 3 are arranged below box for needle or pin 1 inside, array mode between the socket 10 is: 30 sockets are divided into two groups, every group each 15, connect in each group, then carry out parallel connection with two groups, link to each other with accumulator box 6, power switch 11 at last.Box for needle or pin 1 welded top has handle 7 and the first rubber belt 8a, the second rubber belt 8b, the first rubber belt 8a, the second rubber belt 8b, the 3rd rubber belt 8c, can be buckled on the first belt hook 9a, the second belt hook 9b, the 3rd belt hook 9c, play the fixedly effect of heat-sensitive paper.Box for needle or pin 1 can be opened from the side by lid 15 and the first hinge 14a, the second hinge 14b, settles in the box 16 thereby probe 2 is placed in probe.Probe 2 is before arrangement, at first miniature adjustable focal length generating laser 3 should be welded to the top of probe 2, during arrangement, first 30 probes 2 are inserted probe cover plate 18, penetrate successively again the first steel washer 5a, spring 4, the second steel washer 5b, after assembling, probe 2 can be inserted in the pin hole of box for needle or pin 1 bottom, and probe cover plate 18 is fixed on the box for needle or pin 1 by bolt 17.Miniature adjustable focal length generating laser 3 can be connected socket 10 after placing, cover at last lid 15, namely finish the assembly working of this instrument.
Before carrying out field work, at first tackle accumulator 6 and be full of electricity, after the charging lid 15 of box for needle or pin 1 is opened, put it in the accumulator box 6, and its place in circuit is fixed.After arriving the work place, at first heat-sensitive paper is placed with in the position of box for needle or pin side with cutting 12, and with rubber belt 8 it is fixed, can formally start working after everything is ready.During work, hand grip 7 is positioned over exposed structure face top with box for needle or pin 1, makes probe 2 contact structures faces surface, and stable good position.Can turn on the power switch 11 thereafter, plugged, this moment, laser generator 3 was started working, laser sees through cutting 12 and is radiated on the heat-sensitive paper, can stay stain at paper after several seconds, last powered-down switch 11 is also changed heat-sensitive paper, continues the rolling shape that operation like this can obtain the whole piece structural plane with the terminal point of last time as starting point.Get back to indoor after, stain is connected into line, can obtain the fluctuating curve on structural plane surface.

Claims (2)

1. instrument that is used for field record hard structure face surface undulation form, comprise: box for needle or pin (1), probe (2), miniature adjustable focal length generating laser (3), accumulator box (6), rubber belt (8), belt hook (9), probe is settled box (16), probe cover plate (18), it is characterized in that: main body frame is box for needle or pin (1), its internal separation is following Two Areas: accumulator box (6) district and probe are settled box (16) district, connect by electric wire (13) between these two zones, 30 pin holes are arranged at box for needle or pin (1) bottom, 30 cuttings (12) and two bolts hole are carved with in the side, probe settles box (16) and accumulator box (6) to be welded on side by side in the box for needle or pin (1), in the inner below of box for needle or pin (1) 30 sockets (10) that are used for connecting miniature adjustable focal length generating laser (3) are arranged, box for needle or pin (1) welded top has handle (7) and the first rubber belt (8a), the second rubber belt (8b), the first rubber belt (8a), the second rubber belt (8b), the 3rd rubber belt (8c) is buckled in the first belt hook (9a), on the second belt hook (9b), on the 3rd belt hook (9c), probe (2) is placed in probe and settles in the box (16), miniature adjustable focal length generating laser (3) is welded to the top of probe (2), 30 probes (2) are inserted probe cover plate (18), penetrate successively again the first steel washer (5 Ah), spring (4), the second steel washer (5b), probe (2) is inserted in the pin hole of box for needle or pin (1) bottom, probe cover plate (18) is fixed on the box for needle or pin (1) by bolt (17).
2. a kind of instrument for field record hard structure face surface undulation form according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the array mode between the described socket (10) is: 30 sockets (10) are divided into two groups, every group each 15, connect in each group, carry out parallel connection with two groups, link to each other with accumulator box (6), power switch (11) at last.
CN201310232452.8A 2013-06-09 2013-06-09 A kind of instrument for hard structural plane surface relief form field record Active CN103322947B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964658A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-10-07 首钢总公司 Apparatus for measuring resistance spot welding splash sizes and use method
CN105333856A (en) * 2014-08-11 2016-02-17 广州浪淘砂建材有限公司 Interface roughness test method in basic interface processing of plastering

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85103218A (en) * 1985-04-01 1987-01-17 洛阳医学专科学校 The invention of the novel continuous EGC vector figure machine of directly tracing
JPH07174543A (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-07-14 Nippon Filcon Co Ltd Apparatus for measuring flatness of metallic thin plate
JPH07220281A (en) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-18 Hitachi Ltd Optical disk and optical disk system
JPH0867015A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Sony Corp Thermosensible type printer
US20050212893A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-29 Silicon Light Machines Corporation Laser-based thermal printer
CN203274700U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-06 湖北省交通规划设计院 Instrument used for field recording of surface wavy form of hard structural plane

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85103218A (en) * 1985-04-01 1987-01-17 洛阳医学专科学校 The invention of the novel continuous EGC vector figure machine of directly tracing
JPH07174543A (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-07-14 Nippon Filcon Co Ltd Apparatus for measuring flatness of metallic thin plate
JPH07220281A (en) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-18 Hitachi Ltd Optical disk and optical disk system
JPH0867015A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Sony Corp Thermosensible type printer
US20050212893A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-29 Silicon Light Machines Corporation Laser-based thermal printer
CN203274700U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-06 湖北省交通规划设计院 Instrument used for field recording of surface wavy form of hard structural plane

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
吉锋: "顺层边坡硬性结构面强度参数及工程技术研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105333856A (en) * 2014-08-11 2016-02-17 广州浪淘砂建材有限公司 Interface roughness test method in basic interface processing of plastering
CN104964658A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-10-07 首钢总公司 Apparatus for measuring resistance spot welding splash sizes and use method
CN104964658B (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-08-25 首钢总公司 A kind of device and application method for measuring resistance spot welding splashing size

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