CN103322913A - Bus installation quality detection system inside GIS - Google Patents
Bus installation quality detection system inside GIS Download PDFInfo
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- CN103322913A CN103322913A CN2013102136815A CN201310213681A CN103322913A CN 103322913 A CN103322913 A CN 103322913A CN 2013102136815 A CN2013102136815 A CN 2013102136815A CN 201310213681 A CN201310213681 A CN 201310213681A CN 103322913 A CN103322913 A CN 103322913A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bus installation quality detection system inside a GIS. The system comprises an endoscopic device, a box body, and a video processor and a display screen arranged inside the box body, wherein the endoscopic device comprises a telescopic boom, a camera and a lighting lamp, the camera and the lighting lamp are arranged at the front end of the telescopic boom, the camera and the display screen are both connected with the video processor, and video images acquired by the camera are optimized by the video processor and then displayed through the display screen. Compared with the prior art, the bus installation quality detection system inside the GIS has the advantages of being visual, convenient to use and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection system based on video image, especially relate to a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system.
Background technology
From present stage GIS/HGIS installation process, the control of bus installation quality, existing mainly is two kinds of methods: a kind of is that bus is larger, and after the installation, the supervisory personnel can pierce in the bus bar canister and check; Another kind is, the bus cylindrical shell is less, and the supervisory personnel can't pierce, and general bus installation quality is judged control by the workmen with feel experience, outer end size.The installation of import equipment, as: in lock electricity enlarging 220kV GIS engineering and the 500kV Nanhui infrastructure project, the installation process scheme that the technician of foreign side of French VATECH company and MIT instructs; Home equipment, as: the installation exercise guiding book of the equipment manufacturers such as Ping Gao Toshiba, Shen Gao all is to adopt above two kinds of control modes.
These two kinds of method of quality control have obvious deficiency: check that 1, control method is not directly perceived, can not allow the personnel at other station watch the inspection situation; 2, can not stay intuitively process record; 3, may have the dead angle can't be checked through.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, and this system can the complete detection gas-insulated switchgear, and intuitive display is easy to use.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system, this system comprises endoscope and image processing device, casing and is arranged on casing interior video processor and display screen, described endoscope and image processing device comprises telescopic arm, camera and illuminating lamp, described camera and illuminating lamp are arranged on the front end of telescopic arm, described camera is connected with video processor with display screen and is connected, and the video image that camera obtains carries out being shown by display screen behind the image optimization through video processor.
Described telescopic arm comprises the more piece sleeve pipe, be flexibly connected by web member between the adjacent casing, the diameter of every joint sleeve pipe is reduced successively by rear end to front end, all sleeve pipes are collapsible to enter the first segment inside pipe casing that is positioned at the rear end, but the front end of telescopic arm is provided with the kink of manual adjustments angle, and described camera and illuminating lamp all are arranged on the described kink.
The length of described kink is below 10% of length after telescopic arm stretches.
Described telescopic arm comprises at least 3 joint sleeve pipes, connects by connector between the adjacent casing, and all sleeve pipes are collapsible to enter the first segment inside pipe casing that is positioned at the rear end.
The front end of described telescopic arm is provided with universal wheel.
The process that video processor carries out image optimization is:
1) extracts R, the G of each two field picture in the video, the channel data of B passage, and low frequency threshold value and the high frequency threshold value of each passage are set according to channel data;
2) the low frequency threshold value corresponding with it and high frequency threshold ratio obtain respectively low frequency component and high fdrequency component respectively with the channel data of R, the G of image, three kinds of passages of B;
3) the intensification modulation mode in conjunction with gray scale morphology computing and human eye strengthens high fdrequency component, and color, the saturation degree of low frequency component are adjusted;
4) treated high fdrequency component and low frequency component are synthesized a frame image data again.
Intensification modulation mode in conjunction with gray scale morphology computing and human eye to the detailed process that high fdrequency component strengthens is:
A) high fdrequency component of original image is carried out morphologic opening operation, deduct again the high fdrequency component of original image, obtain relative peak;
B) deduct the high fdrequency component of the original image after the morphologic closed operation with the high fdrequency component of original image, obtain relative valley;
C) high fdrequency component of original image adds relative peak, deducts relative valley again.
Compared with prior art, the present invention extend into the inside of GIS equipment by the camera that is positioned at the telescopic arm front end, by kink and universal wheel are set, and can be movable flexibly at the GIS device interior, make things convenient for camera to obtain the image of each narrow and small position, the efficient that can Effective Raise detects; Can be optimized it by video processor for the image that obtains, obtain more clearly image, improve the accuracy that detects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of endoscope and image processing device;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that video processor carries out image optimization.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gas-insulated switchgear internal bus installation quality testing tool comprises endoscope and image processing device 1, casing 4 and is arranged on video processor 2 and display screen 3 in the casing 4.The structure of endoscope and image processing device comprises telescopic arm 11, camera 12 and illuminating lamp 13 as shown in Figure 2, and telescopic arm 11 is comprised of 6 joint sleeve pipes 111, connects by connector 112 between the adjacent casing 111.The length of every joint sleeve pipe is 1 meter, 6 meters of the total lengths after the stretching, extension, and all sleeve pipes are collapsible to enter the first segment inside pipe casing that is positioned at the rear end, is convenient for carrying.But the front end of telescopic arm 11 is provided with the kink 14 of one section manual adjustments angle, and the total length of this kink 14 is between 500mm~600mm, and camera 12 and illuminating lamp 13 all are arranged on described kink 14.
At the front end of telescopic arm 11, near on the position of kink 14, add universal wheel 15, can turn in gas-insulated switchgear inside, so that the angle that camera can be taken is more flexible.Illuminating lamp 13 adopts the xenon lamp of diameter 25mm, and display screen is 7 cun LED display.
Camera 12 need to carry out image optimization via video processor 2 after collecting video image, its detailed process is:
1) extracts R, the G of each two field picture in the video, the channel data of B passage, and low frequency threshold value and the high frequency threshold value of each passage are set according to channel data;
2) the low frequency threshold value corresponding with it and high frequency threshold ratio obtain respectively low frequency component and high fdrequency component respectively with the channel data of R, the G of image, three kinds of passages of B;
3) the intensification modulation mode in conjunction with gray scale morphology computing and human eye strengthens high fdrequency component, and color, the saturation degree of low frequency component are adjusted;
4) treated high fdrequency component and low frequency component are synthesized a frame image data again.
Wherein, the process that strengthens for high fdrequency component step 3) specifically comprises:
A) high fdrequency component of original image is carried out morphologic opening operation, deduct again the high fdrequency component of original image, obtain relative peak;
B) deduct the high fdrequency component of the original image after the morphologic closed operation with the high fdrequency component of original image, obtain relative valley;
C) high fdrequency component of original image adds relative peak, deducts relative valley again.
Through the video image after optimizing, its sharpness can improve the accuracy of detection far above the image of direct collection.
Claims (7)
1. GIS internal bus installation quality detection system, it is characterized in that, this system comprises endoscope and image processing device, casing and is arranged on casing interior video processor and display screen, described endoscope and image processing device comprises telescopic arm, camera and illuminating lamp, described camera and illuminating lamp are arranged on the front end of telescopic arm, described camera is connected with video processor with display screen and is connected, and the video image that camera obtains carries out being shown by display screen behind the image optimization through video processor.
2. a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described telescopic arm comprises the more piece sleeve pipe, be flexibly connected by web member between the adjacent casing, the diameter of every joint sleeve pipe is reduced successively by rear end to front end, all sleeve pipes are collapsible to enter the first segment inside pipe casing that is positioned at the rear end, but the front end of telescopic arm is provided with the kink of manual adjustments angle, and described camera and illuminating lamp all are arranged on the described kink.
3. a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the length of described kink is below 10% of length after telescopic arm stretches.
4. a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described telescopic arm comprises at least 3 joint sleeve pipes, connects by connector between the adjacent casing, and all sleeve pipes are collapsible to enter the first segment inside pipe casing that is positioned at the rear end.
5. a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the front end of described telescopic arm is provided with universal wheel.
6. a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the process that video processor carries out image optimization is:
1) extracts R, the G of each two field picture in the video, the channel data of B passage, and low frequency threshold value and the high frequency threshold value of each passage are set according to channel data;
2) the low frequency threshold value corresponding with it and high frequency threshold ratio obtain respectively low frequency component and high fdrequency component respectively with the channel data of R, the G of image, three kinds of passages of B;
3) the intensification modulation mode in conjunction with gray scale morphology computing and human eye strengthens high fdrequency component, and color, the saturation degree of low frequency component are adjusted;
4) treated high fdrequency component and low frequency component are synthesized a frame image data again.
7. a kind of GIS internal bus installation quality detection system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in conjunction with the intensification modulation mode of gray scale morphology computing and human eye to the detailed process that high fdrequency component strengthens is:
A) high fdrequency component of original image is carried out morphologic opening operation, deduct again the high fdrequency component of original image, obtain relative peak;
B) deduct the high fdrequency component of the original image after the morphologic closed operation with the high fdrequency component of original image, obtain relative valley;
C) high fdrequency component of original image adds relative peak, deducts relative valley again.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020082305A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | 华北电力大学扬中智能电气研究中心 | Busway dimension inspection system, method and apparatus |
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CN102152295A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-08-17 | 上海市电力公司 | Endoscope and manipulator device for power equipment |
CN201993477U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 香港警务处 | Combined multifunctional inspection mirror |
CN102695062A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-26 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Method and device for video self-adaptation optimization |
CN202602210U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-12-12 | 上海市电力公司 | Apparatus for detecting internal installation quality of GIS/HGIS equipment |
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- 2013-05-31 CN CN2013102136815A patent/CN103322913A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102152295A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-08-17 | 上海市电力公司 | Endoscope and manipulator device for power equipment |
CN201993477U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 香港警务处 | Combined multifunctional inspection mirror |
CN202602210U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-12-12 | 上海市电力公司 | Apparatus for detecting internal installation quality of GIS/HGIS equipment |
CN102695062A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-26 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Method and device for video self-adaptation optimization |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020082305A1 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-30 | 华北电力大学扬中智能电气研究中心 | Busway dimension inspection system, method and apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |