CN103318295A - Automatic lock of electric bicycle - Google Patents

Automatic lock of electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103318295A
CN103318295A CN2013102860949A CN201310286094A CN103318295A CN 103318295 A CN103318295 A CN 103318295A CN 2013102860949 A CN2013102860949 A CN 2013102860949A CN 201310286094 A CN201310286094 A CN 201310286094A CN 103318295 A CN103318295 A CN 103318295A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
armature
spring
key switch
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013102860949A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103318295B (en
Inventor
黄德中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XINGTAI TIANDA VEHICLE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
University of Shaoxing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shaoxing filed Critical University of Shaoxing
Priority to CN201310286094.9A priority Critical patent/CN103318295B/en
Publication of CN103318295A publication Critical patent/CN103318295A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103318295B publication Critical patent/CN103318295B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic lock of an electric bicycle. The automatic lock of the electric bicycle comprises a battery E of the electric bicycle and a starting key switch sb. A support is arranged on a left damper barrel of a front wheel of the electric bicycle, a coil L is arranged in the support, an armature is arranged in an inner cavity of the coil L in a sliding mode, a lock bar is arranged at the right end of the armature, a spring and a guide sleeve are sleeved on the armature sequentially from left to right, one end of the spring is connected with the guide sleeve, and the other end of the spring abuts against a shaft shoulder of the lock bar. A keyhole is formed in a right damper barrel of the front wheel of the electric bicycle, after being connected with a control coil k1 in series, the starting key switch sb is connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery E, and after being connected with the coil L in series, a normally open contact k1' of the control coil k1 is also connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery E. The automatic lock of the electric bicycle is simple and compact in structure, convenient and efficient to use and high in safety.

Description

Automatic lock of electric bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to lock, especially a kind of automatic lock of electric bicycle.
Background technology
China's Electrical Bicycle owning amount is very large at present, technology is more and more advanced, but the lock of Electrical Bicycle all is mechanical lock, lock and unblank and be also more inconvenient than the bicycle of manpower, owing to needing the people, reason on the structure bends over down to lock and unblank, not only institute's time long also tiring, the elderly is inconvenient especially.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: a kind of automatic lock of electric bicycle is provided, simple in structure, compact, easy to use, efficient, safe.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
A kind of automatic lock of electric bicycle of the present invention, the battery E and the initiation key switch sb that comprise Electrical Bicycle, be provided with support at the left shock absorber cylinder of the front-wheel of Electrical Bicycle, be provided with coil L in the described support, the inner chamber of this coil L slides and is provided with armature, the right-hand member of armature is provided with bolt, be arranged with successively from left to right spring and orienting sleeve on the bolt, spring one end links to each other with orienting sleeve, one end withstands on the shaft shoulder of bolt, be provided with keyhole at the right shock absorber cylinder of the front-wheel of Electrical Bicycle, described initiation key switch sb and the both positive and negative polarity that is connected to described battery E after a control coil k1 connects, the normally open contact k1 ' of described control coil k1 and the both positive and negative polarity that also is connected to battery E after described coil L connects; When initiation key switch sb closes, connect control coil k1, normally open contact k1 ' closes, coil L gets electric, and armature is moved to left, and the elastic force drive bolt that armature overcomes spring is moved to the left, open the Electrical Bicycle electric lorry, when initiation key switch sb closes, control coil k1 dead electricity, normally open contact k1 ' disconnects, coil L dead electricity, armature loses electromagnetic force, and spring drives bolt and moves right, and the insertion keyhole is passed in the wheel spoke space in the past.
The left end of described support is provided with grade iron one, and the keyhole right-hand member is provided with grade iron two.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to adopting technique scheme, be provided with support at the left shock absorber cylinder of the front-wheel of Electrical Bicycle, be provided with coil L in the described support, the inner chamber of this coil L slides and is provided with armature, the right-hand member of armature is provided with bolt, be arranged with successively from left to right spring and orienting sleeve on the bolt, spring one end links to each other with orienting sleeve, one end withstands on the shaft shoulder of bolt, be provided with keyhole at the right shock absorber cylinder of the front-wheel of Electrical Bicycle, described initiation key switch sb and the both positive and negative polarity that is connected to described battery E after a control coil k1 connects, the normally open contact k1 ' of described control coil k1 and the both positive and negative polarity that also is connected to battery E after described coil L connects This structure, when initiation key switch sb closes, connect control coil k1, normally open contact k1 ' closes, and coil L gets electric, and armature is moved to left, the elastic force drive bolt that armature overcomes spring is moved to the left, and opens the Electrical Bicycle electric lorry, when initiation key switch sb closes, control coil k1 dead electricity, normally open contact k1 disconnects, coil L dead electricity, armature loses electromagnetic force, spring drives bolt and moves right, and insertion keyhole, the present invention are passed in the wheel spoke space in the past Take battery of electric bicycle E as power supply, be switch with the initiation key switch sb of Electrical Bicycle, simple in structure, compact, easy to use, efficient, safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is electrical block diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic lock of electric bicycle of the present invention, the battery E that comprises Electrical Bicycle, electric wire and wiring board 1 and initiation key switch sb, front-wheel 13 left shock absorber cylinders 9 at Electrical Bicycle are provided with support 8, be provided with coil L in the described support 8, the inner chamber of this coil L slides and is provided with armature 3, the right-hand member of armature 3 is provided with bolt 6, be arranged with successively from left to right spring 4 and orienting sleeve 7 on the bolt 6, spring 4 one ends link to each other with orienting sleeve 7, one end withstands on the shaft shoulder of bolt 6, front-wheel 13 right shock absorber cylinders 10 at Electrical Bicycle are provided with keyhole 11, described initiation key switch sb and the both positive and negative polarity that is connected to described battery E after a control coil k1 connects, the normally open contact k1 ' of described control coil k1 and the both positive and negative polarity that also is connected to battery E after described coil L connects; As preferably, the left end of described support 8 is provided with grade iron 1, and keyhole 11 right-hand members are provided with grade iron 2 12.
When initiation key switch sb closes, connect control coil k1, normally open contact k1 ' closes, coil L gets electric, and armature 3 is moved to left, and the elastic force drive bolt 6 that armature 3 overcomes spring 4 is moved to the left, open the Electrical Bicycle electric lorry, when initiation key switch sb closes, control coil k1 dead electricity, normally open contact k1 ' disconnects, coil L dead electricity, armature 3 loses electromagnetic force, and spring 4 drives bolt 6 and moves right, and passes from front-wheel 13 spoke spaces and inserts keyhole 11.

Claims (2)

1. automatic lock of electric bicycle, the battery E and the initiation key switch sb that comprise Electrical Bicycle, it is characterized in that: the left shock absorber cylinder of front-wheel (13) (9) at Electrical Bicycle is provided with support (8), described support is provided with coil L in (8), the inner chamber of this coil L slides and is provided with armature (3), the right-hand member of armature (3) is provided with bolt (6), be arranged with successively from left to right spring (4) and orienting sleeve (7) on the bolt (6), spring (4) one ends link to each other with orienting sleeve (7), one end withstands on the shaft shoulder of bolt (6), the right shock absorber cylinder of front-wheel (13) (10) at Electrical Bicycle is provided with keyhole (11), described initiation key switch sb and the both positive and negative polarity that is connected to described battery E after a control coil k1 connects, the normally open contact k1 ' of described control coil k1 and the both positive and negative polarity that also is connected to battery E after described coil L connects;
When initiation key switch sb closes, connect control coil k1, normally open contact k1 ' closes, coil L gets electric, armature (3) is moved to left, the elastic force drive bolt (6) that armature (3) overcomes spring (4) is moved to the left, open the Electrical Bicycle electric lorry, when initiation key switch sb closes, control coil k1 dead electricity, normally open contact k1 ' disconnects, coil L dead electricity, armature (3) loses electromagnetic force, and spring (4) drives bolt (6) and moves right, and passes from front-wheel (13) spoke space and inserts keyhole (11).
2. automatic lock of electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left end of described support (8) is provided with grade iron one (5), and keyhole (11) right-hand member is provided with grade iron two (12).
CN201310286094.9A 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Automatic lock of electric bicycle Expired - Fee Related CN103318295B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310286094.9A CN103318295B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Automatic lock of electric bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310286094.9A CN103318295B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Automatic lock of electric bicycle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103318295A true CN103318295A (en) 2013-09-25
CN103318295B CN103318295B (en) 2015-07-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310286094.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103318295B (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Automatic lock of electric bicycle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103318295B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104229004A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 武汉理工大学 Bicycle antitheft automatic lock
CN104527850A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-04-22 苏州欣航微电子有限公司 Electronic lock
CN110206403A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-09-06 金华市西祠安防科技有限公司 A kind of new electronic lock front and back panel communication modes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4312458A1 (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-20 Shieh Jin Ren Locking device, in particular for the disc brake of a motor cycle
EP2082950A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-29 Spanninga Metaal B.V. Bicycle lock, bicycle provided with a bicycle lock and security system for use in a bicycle
CN201961417U (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-09-07 黄进平 Motorcycle lock locking motorcycle through foot
CN202847877U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-04-03 邢建兵 Novel parking automatic locking anti-theft device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4312458A1 (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-20 Shieh Jin Ren Locking device, in particular for the disc brake of a motor cycle
EP2082950A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-29 Spanninga Metaal B.V. Bicycle lock, bicycle provided with a bicycle lock and security system for use in a bicycle
CN201961417U (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-09-07 黄进平 Motorcycle lock locking motorcycle through foot
CN202847877U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-04-03 邢建兵 Novel parking automatic locking anti-theft device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104229004A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 武汉理工大学 Bicycle antitheft automatic lock
CN104527850A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-04-22 苏州欣航微电子有限公司 Electronic lock
CN104527850B (en) * 2014-12-06 2017-02-01 刘澈 Electronic lock
CN110206403A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-09-06 金华市西祠安防科技有限公司 A kind of new electronic lock front and back panel communication modes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103318295B (en) 2015-07-08

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181225

Address after: 453000 HII1201-217 (2109), torch Park, No. 1789, Xinfei Avenue, Xinxiang new high tech Zone, Henan.

Patentee after: Henan plain public intellectual property operation and Management Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 508 round City West Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Shaoxing University

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200813

Address after: 054500, Hebei, Xingtai province Pingxiang county ancient river Temple Dong Village East Village

Patentee after: XINGTAI TIANDA VEHICLE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 453000 HII 1201-217 (2109) in Torch Park, No. 1789 Xinfei Avenue, Xinxiang High-tech Zone, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan plain public intellectual property operation and Management Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20210709