Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve problem set forth above, providing a kind of can beat different large aperture at the working face of various states and can utilize the positioning and cooling device of water to greatest extent.
Technical scheme of the present invention is such:
One can at vertical plane and horizontal plane positioning and cooling device for perforating, comprise base, water tank and bit sleeve, it is characterized in that, described base is provided with manhole, edge on the upside of described manhole is provided with annular protrusion, and the middle part of described water tank is provided with cylindricality through hole, and described annular protrusion cooperatively interacts with cylindricality through hole and is connected, described water tank is provided with clear water zone and contraminated zone, and described bit sleeve is embedded in manhole.
As preferably, the inner side of described clear water zone is provided with at least one water injection hole, the inner side in contraminated zone is provided with a port, position corresponding with water injection hole and port on described bit sleeve is provided with two outlet pass B, and position corresponding with bit sleeve outlet pass B on described annular protrusion is provided with two outlet pass A.
As preferably, the Capacity Ratio contraminated zone of described clear water zone is little.
As preferably, described base is also provided with sucker combination.
As preferably, described sucker combination comprises controll block and adsorption zone, and described controll block and adsorption zone are separately positioned on upside and the bottom of base, and the junction of controll block and adsorption zone is positioned at base.
As preferably, the line of the water injection hole on described clear water zone and the port on contraminated zone and the axes intersect of cylindricality through hole.
As preferably, the annular protrusion on described base is provided with breach, and described bit sleeve is provided with the projection matched with the breach on annular protrusion, and the thickness of projection is less than the degree of depth of breach.
As preferably, described water tank is flat near the side of base, and the middle part of another side caves inward, and forms recess.
As preferably, this device also comprises Ka Gai, is provided with through hole inside described card lid, and the internal diameter of described through hole is greater than the external diameter of bit sleeve, and the inner side of described Ka Gai is also provided with the fixture block matched with the breach of base.
As preferably, from side port in base water injection hole farthest and contraminated zone from the axis out of plumb of the line in base solstics with water tank inside described clear water zone.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, punch operation can be carried out at the working face of vertical plane or horizontal plane or other inclinations, substantially increase working range of the present invention;
2, by changing the bit sleeve of different inner diameters, the hole of different size can be beaten, add function of the present invention;
3, fix the present invention on working face by sucker combination, not only increase fixing effect, and can reuse due to sucker, saved resource, and prevented stickum from remaining on working face;
4, waterbox design is circularized, control the stream of water by rotating water tank or stop, convenient to the operation of operating personnel when punching, also a saving water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural blast figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base front surface of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base back surface of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water tank of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bit sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of sucker of the present invention combination;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Ka Gai of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of tank lid of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of foam-rubber cushion bottom the present invention;
Figure 10 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1. base, 2. water tank, 3. bit sleeve, 4. Ka Gai, 5. controll block, 6. adsorption zone, foam-rubber cushion 7., 8. tank lid, 9. annular protrusion, 10. breach, 11. outlet pass A, 12. fixture blocks, 13. through holes, 14. depressed areas, 15. manholes, 16. cylindricality through holes, 17. water injection holes, 18. clear water zones, 19. contraminated zones, 20. water inlets, 21. delivery ports, 22. outlet pass B, 23 is protruding.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are further elaborated:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, one can at vertical plane and horizontal plane positioning and cooling device for perforating, comprise base 1, water tank 2 and bit sleeve 3, it is characterized in that, described base 1 is provided with manhole 15, edge on the upside of described manhole 15 is provided with annular protrusion 9, the middle part of described water tank 2 is provided with cylindricality through hole 16, described annular protrusion 9 cooperatively interacts with cylindricality through hole 16 and is connected, this is connected as being flexibly connected, described water tank 2 is provided with clear water zone 18 and contraminated zone 19, described bit sleeve 3 is embedded in manhole 15, water tank 2 is placed on annular protrusion 9, so that water tank 2 can rotate as required, according to punching needs, the bit sleeve 3 of different size is embedded in the manhole in annular protrusion 9.
As shown in Figure 4, the inner side of described clear water zone 18 is provided with at least one water injection hole 17, the inner side in contraminated zone 19 is provided with a port, position corresponding with water injection hole 17 and port on described bit sleeve 3 is provided with two outlet pass B22, position corresponding with bit sleeve 3 outlet pass B on described annular protrusion 9 is provided with two outlet pass A11, water injection hole 17, port, the design of outlet pass B22 and outlet pass A11, to allow the water in clear water zone 18 can successively through water injection hole 17 when vertical plane works, outlet pass A11, outlet pass B22, drill bit, outlet pass B22, outlet pass A11, port flows in contraminated zone 19.
Described clear water zone 18 and contraminated zone 19 are provided with water inlet 20 and delivery port 21 respectively, described water inlet 20 and delivery port 21 are all provided with tank lid 8, water inlet 20 is for pouring in clear water zone 18 by clear water, delivery port 21 is for the sewage in effluent sewerage district 19.
The Capacity Ratio contraminated zone 19 of described clear water zone 18 is little.
Described base 1 is also provided with sucker combination, sucker combination is fixed up very convenient, and very firm, not easily loosens when punching.
As shown in Figure 6, described sucker combination comprises controll block 5 and adsorption zone 6, described controll block 5 and adsorption zone 6 are separately positioned on upside and the bottom of base 1, the junction of controll block 5 and adsorption zone 6 is positioned at base 1, controll block 5 and adsorption zone 6 are separately positioned on the both sides of base, the not only operation that is fixed of handled easily personnel, and improve fixing intensity.
As shown in Figure 3, the bottom of described base 1 is also provided with depressed area 14, and described depressed area 14 is with the junction of controll block 5 and adsorption zone 6 for bosom, and shoal towards periphery gradually, the shape of described depressed area 14 and the matching form of adsorption zone 6 close.
The line of the water injection hole 17 on described clear water zone 18 and the port on contraminated zone 19 and the axes intersect of cylindricality through hole 16, due to the effect of gravity, water flows from top to down, such Position Design, when vertical plane works, the port in the water injection hole 17 of clear water zone 18 and contraminated zone 19 can be placed in highs and lows respectively, not only to greatest extent by all cooled Water Sproading in contraminated zone 19, and make the water in clear water zone 18 flow to the both sides of drill bit equably, improve the effect of cooling.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, annular protrusion 9 on described base 1 is provided with breach 10, described bit sleeve 3 is provided with the projection 23 matched with the breach 10 on annular protrusion 9, and the thickness of protruding 23 is less than the degree of depth of breach 10, projection 23 on bit sleeve 3 matches with the breach on annular protrusion 9, can effectively prevent punch time bit sleeve 3 along with drill bit rotational.
Described water tank 2 is flat near the side of base 1, the middle part of another side caves inward, form recess, flat design can increase the contact area of water tank 2 and base 1 to greatest extent, improve the stability of device when punching, thus improve the precision of punching, the installation of card lid 4 is convenient in the design of recess, reduce volume of the present invention, optimize assembling of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 7, this device also comprises card lid 4, through hole 13 is provided with inside described card lid 4, the internal diameter of described through hole 13 is greater than the external diameter of bit sleeve 3, the inner side of described card lid 4 is also provided with the fixture block 12 matched with the breach 10 of base 1, card lid 4 is placed on the outside of bit sleeve 3, and fixture block 12 is rotated along the axle center of through hole 13 to protruding 23 overlapping positions, buckling in breach 10, preventing card lid 4 when punching along with bit.
Described card lid 4 and both bit sleeves 3 are all provided with reference axis away from the side of base, and described reference axis is convenient to be positioned when replacing bit sleeve 3.
From base 1 water injection hole farthest 17 and side port in contraminated zone 19 from the axis out of plumb of the line in base 1 solstics with water tank 2 inside described clear water zone 18, the contact area of water and drill bit and time of contact when can increase punching like this, raising cooling effect.
The bottom of described base 1 is also provided with bottom foam-rubber cushion 7, and described bottom foam-rubber cushion 7 makes the contact of base and working face softer and tight, prevents the damage causing working face when punching.
This device also comprises water tank locking device, described water tank locking device comprises two rib A and rib B, described rib A is arranged on the middle part outside clear water zone 18, described rib A and the axis being parallel of water tank 2, described rib B is arranged on the front of base 1, the described straight line at rib B place is crossing with the axes normal of water tank 2, the minimum point of described rib B is higher than water tank and lower than rib A, the surface of described rib A is curved, the bottom of described rib B is arc, the spacing of described two rib A is less than the wide of rib B, this water tank locking device can lock water tank 2 when punching, prevent water tank 2 from rotating when punching.
Concrete using method of the present invention:
1, according to the size of drill bit, select suitable dimension bit sleeve 3, and loaded in this device;
2, rotate water tank 2, make clear water zone 18 rotate to below, open the tank lid 8 of water inlet 20, pour the clear water of cooling into, cover tightly tank lid 8;
3, according to the needs of punch position, select suitable fixed form (comprise vertically fixing, level is fixed and tilted fixing), rely on sucker combination to be securely fixed on working face by this device;
4, rotate water tank 2, rib B is between two rib A of clear water zone 18, thus water tank is fixed;
5, drill bit is inserted in bit sleeve 3, punch;
6, after punching terminates, unclamp sucker combination, take off this device, if the water of clear water zone 18 is abundant, can punch operation be proceeded, if the water of clear water zone 18 is little, then first open the tank lid 8 in contraminated zone 19, effluent sewerage, cover the tank lid 8 in contraminated zone 19, then open the tank lid 8 of clear water zone 18, pour clear water into, cover the tank lid of clear water zone 18, proceed punch operation.
The present invention according to the size of drill bit, can select the bit sleeve 3 of suitable dimension, has great applicability, meanwhile, the design of water tank 2 structure, substantially increases working range of the present invention, can not only in vertical plane work, and can also in horizontal plane and inclined plane work.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from core technical features of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.