A kind of parallel evaporimeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to evaporimeter apparatus field, relate in particular to a kind of parallel evaporimeter.
Background technology
Parallel evaporimeter is mainly used in the liquid evaporation separation of laboratory or medical treatment, and a plurality of samples of rapid evaporation, process high boiling solvent sample simultaneously, and its application is very extensive, almost relates to the every field such as industry, environmental protection.The vibration of parallel evaporimeter in evaporation process can fully be stirred the liquid in test tube, make uniform liquid evaporation, support column is the crucial executive component of the vibrating mechanism of parallel evaporimeter, the vibration continuity of whole vibrating mechanism and life-span are all had to significant impact, also can promote the evaporation efficiency of liquid simultaneously.Existing support column is many to be formed by metal material manufacture, in the parallel evaporimeter course of work, can produce larger noise, cannot play heat insulation effect, and easily frayed and cause service life shorter in vibration processes, therefore need to be optimized and make it possess more excellent performance support column.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, a kind of parallel evaporimeter is provided, the feature such as the support column of this parallel evaporimeter has can be high temperature resistant, resistance to wear, good damping effect.。
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of parallel evaporimeter, comprise heating plate, base and support column, described support column is supported between described heating plate and described base, described support column comprises the first noumenon and the second body, described the first noumenon comprises heat insulation post, described the second body comprises interconnective metal column and elastic, one end of described heat insulation post is connected with described heating plate, the other end is connected with one end of described the second body, and the other end of described the second body is connected with described base.
Wherein, described heat insulation post comprises the first heat insulation post and the second heat insulation post of being made by heat-barrier material, and described the first heat insulation post is connected between described heating plate and one end of described the second heat insulation post, and the other end of described the second heat insulation post is connected with described the second body.
Wherein, described the first heat insulation post and described the second heat insulation post coaxially arrange and are hollow cylinder.
Wherein, described elastic comprises the first elastic of being made by elastomeric material, described metal column comprises the first metal column and the second metal column of being made by metal material, described the first elastic is connected between one end of described the first metal column and one end of described the second metal column, the other end of described the first metal column is connected with described the second heat insulation post, and the other end of described the second metal column is connected with described base.
Wherein, described the first elastic is hollow cylinder, the two ends of described the first metal column are respectively arranged with the first joint pin and the second joint pin, one end that described the second metal column is connected with described base is provided with the 3rd joint pin, described the first joint pin is positioned at described the second heat insulation post, described the second joint pin is positioned at one end of described the first elastic, and described the second metal column is positioned at the other end of described the first elastic, and described the 3rd joint pin is connected with described base.
Wherein, the external diameter of the external diameter of described the second heat insulation post, the first elastic is identical with the external diameter of described the first metal column, and the internal diameter of described the first elastic is identical with the external diameter of described the second joint pin with the external diameter of described the second metal column respectively.
Wherein, described metal column also comprises the 3rd metal column being connected between described the second metal column and described the 3rd joint pin, and the external diameter of described the 3rd metal column is identical with the external diameter of described the first elastic.
Wherein, described elastic comprises the second elastic and the 3rd elastic of being made by elastomeric material, described metal column comprises the 4th metal column, the 5th metal column and the 6th metal column of being made by metal material, and described the second heat insulation post, described the 4th metal column, described the second elastic, described the 5th metal column, described the 3rd elastic, described the 6th metal column and described base connect successively.
Wherein, described the second elastic two ends are respectively arranged with the 4th elastic and the 5th elastic, described the 3rd elastic is provided with the 6th elastic with one end that described the 5th metal column is connected, the other end is provided with opening, described the second elastic, the 4th elastic and the 5th elastic coaxially arrange, and described the 3rd elastic and described the 6th elastic coaxially arrange;
Described the 4th metal column is hollow cylinder, and one end opening is also sheathed on described the 4th elastic, and the other end is provided with the 4th joint pin, and described the 4th joint pin is sheathed on described the second heat insulation post;
Described the 5th metal column is hollow cylinder, and its one end is sheathed on described the 5th elastic, and the other end is sheathed on the 6th elastic;
One end of described the 3rd elastic opening is sheathed on one end of described the 6th metal column, and the other end of described the 6th metal column is provided with the 5th joint pin, and described the 5th joint pin is connected with described base.
Wherein, the external diameter of described the 4th elastic is identical with the internal diameter of described the 4th metal column opening one end, the external diameter of the external diameter of described the 5th elastic, described the 6th elastic is identical with the internal diameter of described the 5th metal column, and the internal diameter of described the 3rd elastic is identical with the external diameter of described the 6th metal column.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: the support column of parallel evaporimeter is comprised of interconnective the first noumenon and second body two parts, the first noumenon is the heat insulation post being connected with heating plate, the second body is formed by connecting by metal column and elastic, heat insulation post has played the heat-blocking action in heating process, the connection of metal column and elastic can make support column have certain elasticity, in vibration processes, both can reduce noise, can bear again larger centripetal force and larger eccentric throw is provided, not easy to wear and fracture, improved service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the partial schematic diagram of the parallel evaporimeter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the support column arrangement decomposing schematic representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the support column arrangement decomposing schematic representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the support column arrangement decomposing schematic representation of third embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, is the partial schematic diagram of parallel evaporimeter of the present invention and the structural representation of the present embodiment support column, and parallel evaporimeter comprises heating plate 1, base 2, support column 3, oscillating mechanism 4, driving-belt 5 and motor.
On heating plate 1, be also provided with for carrying the test tube bracing frame (not shown) of a plurality of test tubes, 1 pair of invisible spectro liquid of heating tube heats makes its evaporation, oscillating mechanism 4 is connected in heating plate 1 below, motor 6 vibrates oscillating mechanism 4 by driving-belt 5, and drive invisible spectro liquid to vibrate thereupon, uniform liquid is evaporated and improve liquid evaporation efficiency.Support column 3 is supported between heating plate 1 and base 2, specifically comprises a plurality of support columns that arrange around oscillating mechanism 4.Support column 3 comprises the first noumenon 31 and the second body 32, the first noumenon 31 comprises heat insulation post, and the second body 32 comprises interconnective metal column and elastic, and one end of heat insulation post is connected with heating plate 1, the other end is connected with one end of the second body 2, and the other end of the second body 32 is connected with base 2.Metal column generally adopts aluminum to make, elastic adopts elastomeric material to make, preferably, can adopt natural rubber, natural rubber has that elasticity is large, stretching strength is high, tear resistance, wearability is good and be easy to and the feature such as other material is bonding, therefore use the elastic that natural rubber is made to bond better with metal column, and in parallel evaporimeter oscillatory process, elastic can be according to different ratio combinations from metal column, to produce according to actual needs different flexible support columns, make support column there is better toughness and avoid fatigue fracture.
Please also refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, heat insulation post comprises the first heat insulation post 311 and the second heat insulation post 312 of being made by heat-barrier material, the first heat insulation post 311 is connected between heating plate 1 and one end of the second heat insulation post 312, and the other end of the second heat insulation post 312 is connected with the second body 32.The first heat insulation post 311 and the second heat insulation post 312 coaxially arrange and are hollow cylinder, and the internal diameter of the first heat insulation post 311 is identical with the internal diameter of the second heat insulation post 312, and the external diameter of the first heat insulation post 311 is less than the external diameter of the second heat insulation post 312.On heating plate 1, be provided with the through hole coordinating with the first heat insulation post 311, the first heat insulation post 311 embeds in through hole, is fixedly connected with heating plate 1.In the present embodiment, the first heat insulation post 311 and the second heat insulation post 312 adopt Peek (polyether-ether-ketone resin) material, and it has the superperformances such as heat insulation, high temperature resistant and wear-resisting.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the support column 3 providing for first embodiment of the invention, elastic comprises the first elastic 322a being made by elastomeric material, metal column comprises the first metal column 321a and the second metal column 321b being made by metal material, the first elastic 322a is connected between one end of the first metal column 321a and one end of the second metal column 321b, the other end of the first metal column 321a is connected with the second heat insulation post 312, and the other end of the second metal column 321b is connected with base 2.
Concrete, the first elastic 322a is hollow cylinder, the two ends of the first metal column 321a are respectively arranged with the first joint pin 323a and the second joint pin 323b.The external diameter that the first joint pin 323a is positioned at the second heat insulation post 312, the first joint pin 323a is identical with the internal diameter of the second heat insulation post 312; The second joint pin 323b is positioned at an end opening of the first elastic 322a, and the external diameter of the second joint pin 323b is identical with the internal diameter of the first elastic 322a; The second metal column 321b is positioned at the other end opening of the first elastic 322a, the internal diameter of the first elastic 322a is identical with the external diameter of the second metal column 321b, and the external diameter of the external diameter of the second heat insulation post 312, the first elastic 322a is identical with the external diameter of the first metal column 321a.One end that the second metal column 321b is connected with base 2 is provided with the 3rd joint pin 323c, and the 3rd joint pin 323c is connected with base 2.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the support column 3 providing for second embodiment of the invention, the places different from the first embodiment are, metal column also comprises the 3rd metal column 321c being connected between the second metal column 321b and the 3rd joint pin 323c, and the external diameter of the 3rd metal column 321c is identical with the external diameter of the first elastic 322a.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the support column 3 providing for third embodiment of the invention, elastic comprises the second elastic 322b and the 3rd elastic 322c being made by elastomeric material, the second elastic 322b two ends are respectively arranged with the 4th elastic 322d and the 5th elastic 322e, one end that the 3rd elastic 322c is connected with the 5th metal column 321e is provided with the 6th elastic 322f, the other end is provided with opening, the 3rd elastic 322c and the 6th elastic 322f coaxially arrange, the second elastic 322b, the 4th elastic 322d and the 5th elastic 322e coaxially arrange.
Metal column comprises the 4th metal column 321d, the 5th metal column 321e and the 6th metal column 321f being made by metal material, and the second heat insulation post 312, the 4th metal column 321d, the second elastic 322b, the 5th metal column 321e, the 3rd elastic 322c, the 6th metal column 321f and base 2 connect successively.
The 4th metal column 321d is hollow cylinder, one end opening is also sheathed on the 4th elastic 322d, the other end is provided with the 4th joint pin 323d, and the external diameter that the 4th joint pin 323d is sheathed on the second heat insulation post 312, the four elastic 322d is identical with the internal diameter of the 4th metal column 321d opening one end.
The 5th metal column 321e is hollow cylinder, and its one end is sheathed on the 5th elastic 322e, and the other end is sheathed on the 6th elastic 322f, and the external diameter of the external diameter of the 5th elastic 322e, the 6th elastic 322f is identical with the internal diameter of the 5th metal column 321e respectively.
Opening one end of the 3rd elastic 322c is sheathed on one end of the 6th metal column 321f, the other end of the 6th metal column 321f is provided with the 5th joint pin 323e, the 5th joint pin 323e is connected with base 2, and the opening internal diameter of the 3rd elastic 322c is identical with the external diameter of the 6th metal column 321f.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the claims in the present invention, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.