A kind of bolt type adjusting elbow
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bolt type adjusting elbow, be specifically related to a kind of overhead transmission line bolt type rigid jumper regulation curved
Head, belongs to overhead transmission line gold utensil technical field.
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up, China's power industry is fast-developing, the most in recent years, along with growing continuously and fast of need for electricity,
Electric power development speed further speeds up.Power industry is the basic industry involved the interests of the state and the people.Optimize energy resources configuration, ensure
National energy security, provides high-quality, reliable supply of electric power for national economy and social development, is that structure is served in power industry
The important mission of harmonious socialist society.
Wire jumper is the important component part of transmission line of electricity, and its effect is the wire connecting anchor support both sides.When electric pressure is relatively low,
The wire of adjacent strain section generally individually uses flexible circuit conductor to connect;Along with the rising of electric pressure, wire jumper sag also with increase, for
Meet the electric clearance to tower body after wire jumper windage yaw, need to lengthen the cross-arm length of steel tower.Thus reduce wire jumper sag and windage yaw thereof
Deviant is to reduce the effective ways of anchor support size, and wire jumper sag and skew depend mainly on the wire jumper of employing or fixing wire jumper
Mode.In order to reduce tower head size as much as possible, saving steel, reduce cost, former 500kV circuit commonly uses flexible jumper the most not
Extra high voltage line wire jumper demand can be met.
The wire jumper that extra high voltage direct current transmission line engineering uses is generally rigid jumper structure, and steel tower ground connection is kept by wire jumper each several part
Reasonably distance, thus reduce the sag of wire jumper, simultaneously as the rigidity of wire jumper, under wind-force effect, its rocking tendency can
Greatly reducing, therefore can shorten the length of cross-arm. external test by reality demonstrates this result, domestic 750kV super-high voltage
Installation in road and use, also demonstrate that effectiveness and the practicality of rigid jumper.Rigid jumper is that line construction is the most complicated
Part, its corona is more serious than general line hardware.The local of the Northwest's 750kV transmission line of electricity and other engineering also using
Multiple rigid jumper form, although using method not to the utmost as, but all there is common problem, it is simply that rigid jumper and drain
The flex point that the junction of line occurs shapes bad, and at flex point, corona problem is difficult to solve.Aluminum pipe type rigid jumper wire is special due to its structure
Point, the corona problem of aluminum pipe end is more serious than other form wire jumpers.Make on 500kV and above transmission line of electricity now
Rigid jumper be divided into two kinds, aluminum pipe type rigid jumper wire and cage rigid jumper.Aluminum pipe wire jumper is mainly with 2 horizontal row
The aluminum pipe of row replaces the wire wire jumper of conventional design, and 2 horizontally arranged aluminum pipe conductor spacers are separated by.Two ends with four become wire clamps,
Drainage thread, connection gold utensil etc. are connected with wire.Aluminum pipe type rigid jumper wire is gathered around and is had the advantage that the processing of aluminum pipe wire jumper is simple, constructs
Convenient, aluminum tube sections only need to be able to be installed after aluminum pipe and conductor spacer with termination wire jumper even in factory process pre-assembled during in-site installation
Connect, accelerate the installation rate of wire jumper, alleviate workman's work high above the ground labor intensity;By one section of short strand between wire and aluminum pipe
Line is electrically connected, and is adaptable to the length of various strain insulator-string and the change of circuit corner;A whole set of wire jumper shape is completely fixed, and becomes
Shape is effective, has beautified environment;After aluminum pipe wire jumper counterweight, increase the weight of the weight of wire jumper, add the vertical component of system of jumping line,
Overall structure good stability;Inside corner, wire jumper gravity hangs, so by double string jumper strings by suspention pull bar, outside and middle phase gravity
The alternate stress that drainage thread root produces can be reduced, reduce fatigue of wriggling.Owing to aluminium tube type wire jumper has good practicality and economy
Property, UHV transmission line engineering obtains use widely.
When using rigid jumper, wire jumper, in addition to including wire and conductor spacer, also includes aluminum tube supporting structure.Execute at circuit
Man-hour, owing to being affected relative to position etc. with circuit sub-conductor, after installation in wire jumper by the structural shape of anchor support, conductor rigidity
Sub-conductor molding often neat not as circuit, and " dog leg " phenomenon easily occurs.This does not only result in wire jumper sub-conductor surface
Field intensity is powerful compared with circuit sub-conductor surface field, makes wire jumper easily produce corona, and needs to adjust sub-conductor position, reduces and execute
Work efficiency rate, causes the waste of wire and gold utensil.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bolt type adjusting elbow, simple in construction and reliable and stable, solve and jump around jumping in wire jumper
" dog leg " phenomenon of line.
It is an object of the invention to use following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides, the two ends of described bolt type adjusting elbow are provided with steel pipe skeleton 1, in institute
Arranging rigid jumper in stating bolt type adjusting elbow and steel pipe skeleton 1, it thes improvement is that, described bolt type adjusting elbow bag
Include: regulating flange dish 2, bearing ring flange 3 and bolt;The described regulating flange dish 2 that is oppositely arranged on the same axis and
Seat ring flange 3 is connected by described bolt.
Wherein, it is symmetrical arranged two trapezoidal projections along described axis direction inside described regulating flange dish 2;Described projection upper and lower
Two ends are respectively provided with screw 6 and hole 7, location;It is provided with bolt sleeve 5 in described two protruding screws 6;Described bearing ring flange
Projection inside 3 with described regulating flange dish 2 inside projection match;Described regulating flange dish 2 and bearing ring flange 3
Bolt sleeve 5 in be provided with regulation bolt 4;The hole, location 7 of described bearing ring flange 3 and regulating flange dish 2 is provided with bolt.
Wherein, described regulation bolt 4 is provided with adjusting nut 10 through one end of the bolt sleeve 5 of described bearing ring flange 3.
Wherein, described regulating flange dish 2 and bearing ring flange 3 are flexibly connected by being arranged on the bolt in hole, described location 7.
Wherein, described steel pipe skeleton 1 is arranged on same central axis with described bolt type adjusting elbow, described steel pipe skeleton 1
Be respectively arranged at two ends with gear ring flange 8 and fixed flange 9.
Wherein, described bearing ring flange 3 is connected with described gear ring flange 8;The outside of described bearing ring flange 3 is provided with and institute
State the gear that gear ring flange 8 matches;Described bearing ring flange 3 is provided with slotted eye along same circumference.
Wherein, described gear ring flange 8 is provided with the slotted eye matched with described bearing ring flange 3.
Wherein, described bearing ring flange 3 is bolted with described gear ring flange 8.
Wherein, described regulating flange dish 2 is connected with described fixed flange 9.
Wherein, described regulating flange dish 2 is bolted with described fixed flange 9
Compared with the prior art, the present invention reaches to provide the benefit that:
1, the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides uses the method being mechanically connected, it is achieved that the vertical direction of rigid jumper elbow
Rotation adjust with along horizontal steel tube frame center electrodeless rotation, solve around jumping " dog leg " phenomenon of wire jumper in wire jumper.
2, the bolt type adjusting elbow simple in construction, safe and reliable that the present invention provides.
3, the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides is convenient to disassembly, greatly improves work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is: the installation site schematic diagram of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides
Fig. 2 is: the structural representation of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is: the front view of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is: the top view of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is: the side view of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is: the front view of the regulation bolt of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is: the vertically rotation regulation schematic diagram of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is: the front view of the bearing ring flange of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is: the side view of the bearing ring flange of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Figure 10 is: the front view of the steel pipe skeleton of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Figure 11 is: the operating diagram of the gear ring flange of the bolt type adjusting elbow that the present invention provides;
Wherein: 1, steel pipe skeleton;2, regulating flange dish;3, bearing ring flange;4, regulation bolt;5, bolt sleeve;6、
Screw;7, hole, location;8, gear ring flange;9, fixed flange;10, adjusting nut.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.
The present embodiment is as a example by bolt type adjusting elbow, as shown in Figure 1 to 11, and the bolt type regulation that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Elbow includes: steel pipe skeleton 1, regulating flange dish 2, bearing ring flange 3, adjustable bolt 4, bolt sleeve 5, screw 6, location
Hole 7, gear ring flange 8, fixed flange 9, adjusting nut 10.
Regulating flange dish 2 and the bearing ring flange 3 of bolt type adjusting elbow are oppositely arranged on the same axis by bolt, and point
It is not connected with fixed flange 9 and the gear ring flange 8 of steel pipe skeleton 1, sets in bolt type adjusting elbow and steel pipe skeleton 1
There is rigid jumper;The inner side of regulating flange dish 2 and bearing ring flange 3 is correspondingly provided with two trapezoidal projections respectively;Protruding is upper and lower
Two ends are respectively provided with screw 6 and hole 7, location;Bolt sleeve 5 it is provided with in screw 6;Bolt sleeve 5 is provided with regulation bolt 4;Adjust
Joint bolt 4 is provided with adjusting nut 10 through one end of the bolt sleeve 5 of bearing ring flange 3;By adjusting nut 10 to regulation spiral shell
The adjustment of bolt 4 active length, can adjust the direction of bolt type adjusting elbow, so that rigid jumper turns to therewith.
Wherein, bearing ring flange 3 is bolted with gear ring flange 8;Connecing of bearing ring flange 3 and gear ring flange 8
Contacting surface is respectively equipped with the gear matched, and can regulate bolt type adjusting elbow angle in the horizontal direction by rotary flange dish;
Also be spaced on bearing ring flange 3 and gear ring flange 8 is provided with oval bolt hole, can be with trimming bolt formula regulation elbow at water
Angle square upwards;So that the rotation direction of rigid jumper and angle reach requirement.
Finally should be noted that: above example is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme is not intended to limit, although reference
The present invention has been described in detail by above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field it is understood that still can to this
Invention detailed description of the invention modify or equivalent, and without departing from spirit and scope of the invention any amendment or etc.
With replacing, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.