USB socket structure
Technical field
The present invention, about a kind of USB socket structure, especially a kind ofly can open and close the USB socket structure of the function of supplying power of this USB socket by rotating USB socket.
Background technology
Science and technology is now flourishing, the kind of consumption electronic products is more and more diversified, and these consumption electronic products nearly all have one is connected the USB interface used with computer, allow user by computer, access or the data of editing on these consumption electronic products, or utilize USB slot on computer, these consumption electronic products are charged, and conveniently use merely the user of USB slot charging, gradually, release is a kind of on the market separates with computer and can be used for the USB slot of powering, and this class high voltage USB slot itself can also provide 5V(volt) active voltage, and 0.5A(ampere) electric current, therefore for some mini-plants, can external power supply feeding mechanism again, just can utilize the electric power smooth operation from USB slot.Utilize this feature, Ye You manufacturer develops suitable winding displacement, USB is brought be used as power supply base and use, such as the charger of mobile phone, or the electric power needs of small-sized desk lamp and electric fan etc. are provided, therefore user is directly utilized the socket of this tool USB slot or extended line to charge to these consumption electronic products, so can save out the trouble that computer can use.
But current existing USB socket, when using USB line to insert USB socket, even if do not need to carry out powering or charging, but its power supply still can continue to export, therefore for insert electrical equipment just in standby, be exactly a kind of waste of electric energy, Long-Time Service gets off, with the angle of environmental protection, be also very waste resource; In addition, if continue out-put supply for a long time, from the angle of the safety used, also highly worry.
Therefore, if in inserting USB socket when, the mode rotating USB socket directly can be used whether to keep continuing to export to control power supply, so should be a best solution.
Summary of the invention
Namely the present invention is to provide a kind of USB socket structure, can open and close the function of supplying power of this USB socket by rotation USB socket.
A kind of USB socket structure, comprise the USB slot of a protecgulum with tubular holding part, a bonnet, a locating part, a rotating seat and a connecting circuit board, wherein this front cover surface has at least one hole, and the position corresponding to this hole extends to form a tubular holding part to the inside, and the inside on the part wall of bonnet of this tubular holding part forms a groove; This bonnet forms an accommodation space by interior to recurve in addition, and when therefore this bonnet and this protecgulum are combined closely, the position of the tubular holding part of this protecgulum can be positioned at the accommodation space of this bonnet;
This locating part is arranged between the tubular holding part of this protecgulum and the accommodation space of this bonnet, this locating part can be locked on the tubular holding part of this protecgulum, and these locating part central authorities have a penetration opening, and this locating part is towards in the one side of this tubular holding part, there is at least one position limiting structure, and this locating part is towards on the another side of this bonnet, on penetration opening inner side limit, there is at least one projection; This rotating seat is arranged between the tubular holding part of this protecgulum and this locating part in addition, because this rotating seat is a tubular structure, therefore this rotating seat can insert in the tubular holding part of this protecgulum, and an opening should be had on the back side of the rotating seat of tubular holding part, and this rotating seat lateral surface have two reference columns;
This USB slot one end has a connecting line in addition, and this connecting line can connect the circuit board that has switch, and this USB slot then can correspond to the position of the backside openings of this rotating seat, the USB slot of connecting circuit board is inserted in this rotating seat; Therefore, when this protecgulum and this bonnet in conjunction with time, this inside is put has the rotating seat of USB slot can be placed in the tubular holding part of protecgulum, and this locating part is locked on the tubular holding part of this protecgulum, this circuit board so will be enable to penetrate in this penetration opening, and when a USB line inserts this USB slot and rotates, the switch on this circuit board contacts with the projection in this penetration opening, then conducting can open the function of supplying power of this USB slot.
In particular, the outer periphery of the tubular holding part of described protecgulum is provided with at least one locking hole, and the position limiting structure of this locating part has the perforate that at least one corresponds to the locking hole around tubular holding part, be locked on the tubular holding part of this protecgulum to enable this locating part.
In particular, described locating part is towards in the one side of tubular holding part, form one along this penetration opening to bend and the position limiting structure of projection, in addition, correspond between the protruding position limiting structure in bending two ends, can form the moving area of an indent, and this moving area is near the two ends, left and right at position limiting structure place, all has the limited impression that an ecto-entad is recessed.
In particular, described rotating seat can be combined with locating part with this tubular holding part, and when this USB slot is rotated, one of them reference column can be displaced between the groove of this tubular holding part, another reference column then can be displaced between the moving area of this locating part.
In particular, reference column between the described moving area being displaced into this locating part has a protrusion, when this USB slot is made the protrusion of this reference column move to the limited impression of this moving area by rotation, this USB slot then can not continue to rotate towards same direction again.
In particular, described in be displaced into this tubular holding part two ends, groove left and right all there is a retaining wall, when this USB slot by rotation, this reference column is moved and the retaining wall of this groove of conflicting time, this USB slot then can not continue to rotate towards same direction again.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. the present invention is in USB line inserts USB socket when, and whether can directly use the mode rotating USB socket to keep continuing to export to control power supply, therefore the present invention has the characteristics such as inactivity consumption when using, environmental protection of not powering.
Even if 2. USB line is inserted USB socket by the present invention for a long time, only need to rotate USB line, can stop power supply, therefore from the fail safe used, user can not need to use and just USB line be inserted USB socket, and sustainable USB line is inserted in USB socket, can power if power supply need be provided only to need to use USB line to rotate USB socket.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the decomposition chart of USB socket structure of the present invention;
Figure 1B is the decomposition chart of USB socket structure of the present invention;
Fig. 1 C is the decomposed structure chart of USB socket structure of the present invention;
Fig. 1 D is the combining structure front view of USB socket structure of the present invention;
Fig. 1 E is the combining structure rear view of USB socket structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A is that the inner face of USB socket structure of the present invention rotarily opens for electrical schematic;
Fig. 2 B is that the inner face rotary closing of USB socket structure of the present invention is for electrical schematic;
Fig. 3 A is the enforcement schematic diagram of USB socket structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is the enforcement schematic diagram of USB socket structure of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 C is the enforcement schematic diagram of USB socket structure of the present invention.
Wherein:
1USB socket 11 protecgulum 111 front cover surface
112 hole 113 tubular holding part 1131 walls
1132 groove 1133 retaining wall 1134 retaining walls
1135 locking hole 12 locating part 121 penetration openings
122 projection 123 position limiting structure 1231 perforates
124 moving area 1241 limited impression 1242 limited impressions
13 rotating seat 131 back side 132 openings
133 reference column 134 reference column 1341 protrusions
14USB slot 141 connecting line 15 circuit board
151 switch 1511 reed 1512 reeds
16 bonnet 161 accommodation space 2USB lines.
Embodiment
Have about aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect of the present invention, in the following detailed description coordinated with reference to the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, can clearly present.
Refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C and Fig. 1 D, for the decomposition chart of a kind of USB socket structure of the present invention, combining structure rear view and combining structure front view, from in figure, USB slot and the location structure of upper and lower two groups is had in USB socket structure used in the present invention, but the structure and fuction of upper and lower two groups is similar, can find by Figure 1A and Figure 1B, the structure and fuction of upper and lower two groups is just the same, no matter therefore the present invention only has one group or more than two, identical function can both be had, therefore in time describing embodiments of the present invention, only be described for main with one group,
USB socket structure 1 of the present invention is the USB slot 14 and the bonnet 16 that contain protecgulum 11, locating part 12, rotating seat 13, connecting circuit board 15, wherein this front cover surface 111 has at least one hole 112, and the position corresponding to this hole 112 extends to form a tubular holding part 113 to the inside, and some inside formation one groove 1132 on the wall 1131 of bonnet 12 of this tubular holding part 113; In addition, from Figure 1A, this bonnet 16 extends to form an accommodation space 161 by interior to recurve, and when therefore this bonnet 16 is combined closely with this protecgulum 11, the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11 can be placed in the accommodation space 161 of this bonnet 16;
And this locating part 12, the USB slot 14 of rotating seat 13 and connecting circuit board 15 is arranged between the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11 and the accommodation space 161 of this bonnet 16, wherein this locating part 12 can be locked on the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11, and these locating part 12 central authorities have a penetration opening 121, and this locating part 12 is towards in the one side of this tubular holding part 113, form one along this penetration opening 121 to bend and the position limiting structure 123 of projection, and this locating part 12 is towards on the another side of this bonnet 16, there is at least one projection 122 on penetration opening 121 inner side edge, in addition, corresponding between the position limiting structure 123 that two ends are protruding, the moving area 124 of an indent can be formed, and this moving area 124 is near the two ends, left and right at position limiting structure 123 place, all has the recessed limited impression of an ecto-entad 1241,1242.
In addition, there is the USB slot 14 of this rotating seat 13 and this connecting circuit board 15 between the tubular holding part 113 and this locating part 12 of protecgulum 11, because this locating part 12 is fixed on the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11, therefore this locating part 12 and tubular holding part 113 all can not rotate, but when this rotating seat 13, USB slot 14 and circuit board 15 are connected, then must rotate between tubular holding part 113 and this locating part 12; Wherein this rotating seat 13 is between the tubular holding part 113 and this USB slot 14 of this protecgulum 11, because this rotating seat 13 is a tubular structure, therefore this rotating seat 13 can insert in the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11, and there is an opening 132 on the back side 131 of the rotating seat 13 of this tubular holding part 113, and this rotating seat 13 lateral surface extends have two reference columns 133,134;
In addition, one end of this USB slot 14 has a connecting line 141, this connecting line 141 can connect the circuit board 15 that has switch 151, and this USB slot 14 can correspond to the position of the back side 131 opening 132 of this rotating seat 13, so that the USB slot 14 of connecting circuit board 15 is inserted in this rotating seat 13, wherein this USB slot 14 directly contacts with the back side 131 opening 132 of this rotating seat 13, and the circuit board 15 that should be connected with USB slot 14 can towards this locating part 12.
In addition, the outer periphery of the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11 is provided with at least one locking hole 1135, and the position limiting structure 123 of this locating part 12 has the perforate 1231 that at least one corresponds to the locking hole 1135 around tubular holding part 113, can be locked on the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11 to make this locating part 12.
Therefore, when this protecgulum 11 and this bonnet 12 in conjunction with time, this inside is put has the rotating seat 13 of USB slot 14 to be to be placed in the tubular holding part 113 of protecgulum 11, this locating part 12 is then be locked on the tubular holding part 113 of this protecgulum 11, therefore the circuit board 15 that this USB slot 14 connects can penetrate in this penetration opening 121, and the projection 122 on this penetration opening 121 inner side edge contacts with this circuit board 15, and when this USB slot 14 is by rotation, two reference columns 133 that this rotating seat 13 lateral surface extends, 134, one of them reference column 133 can be displaced between the groove 1132 of this tubular holding part 113, another reference column 134 then can be displaced between the moving area 124 of this locating part 12, reference column 134 between this moving area 124 being displaced into locating part 12 has a protrusion 1341.
And the function of supplying power opening and closing this USB slot 14 as shown in Figure 2 A and 2 B, due to this USB slot 14 by rotation time, this locating part 12 can not with rotation, therefore when this USB slot 14 is rotated by export-oriented counterclockwise, (what present due to Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B is rotary state inwardly as shown in Figure 2 A, and Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B presents is the rotary state of outer surface 111, therefore when surface 111 is rotated to counterclockwise, rotary state is inwardly then that contrary court rotates clockwise), 151, switch on this circuit board 15 can be close to the position of the projection 122 on this penetration opening 121 inner side edge, and when the protrusion 1341 of this reference column 134 moves on the limited impression 1241 of this moving area 124, this USB slot 14 can not be rotated further again, 151, switch simultaneously on this circuit board 15 can because of the stop being subject to projection 122, and make two reeds 1511 on this switch 151, 1512 can trigger and conducting mutually, to open the function of supplying power of this USB slot 14,
Otherwise, when this USB slot 14 is rotated clockwise by extroversion, (what present due to Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B is rotary state inwardly as shown in Figure 2 B, and Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B presents is the rotary state of outer surface 111, therefore when surface 111 is to when rotating clockwise, rotary state is inwardly then contrary rotating towards counterclockwise), two reeds 1511 of this switch 151, 1512 extruding being no longer subject to projection 122, therefore two reeds 1511, 1512 can flick by nature, therefore no longer conducting, and power supply also can stop, the amplitude that can rotate of this USB slot 14 in addition, also only can by the protrusion 1341 of reference column 134, another limited impression 1242 of this moving area 124 is moved to from current limited impression 1241, therefore the scope that USB slot 14 can be rotated is positioned at two limited impressions 1241, between 1242,
Because groove about 1132 two ends being displaced into this tubular holding part 113 all have a retaining wall 1133,1134, when this USB slot 14 by rotation this reference column 133 is moved and retaining wall 1133,1134 of this groove 1132 of conflicting time, this USB slot 14 can not continue to rotate towards same direction again, therefore the scope that can rotate of USB slot 14 is except being restricted between two limited impressions 1241,1242, also be two retaining walls 1133 being restricted to this groove 1132, between 1134 simultaneously.
In addition, when user is when operating, as shown in Figure 3A, user then must use a USB line 2 to insert in this USB slot 14, this USB slot 14 can be rotated, and to insert this USB slot 14 be vertical state, as shown in Figure 3 B, the function of supplying power of this USB slot 14 is then the state being in closedown, and when user determines to use power supply, only needs to rotate this USB line 2, this USB slot 14 can be rotated thereupon, as shown in Figure 3 C, when user transfers USB slot 14 to parallel state, the function of supplying power of this USB slot 14 will be opened; And once open power supply, the protrusion 1341 of this reference column 134 can move in the limited impression 1241 of this moving area 124, this USB slot 14 will be located, except non-user this USB slot 14 of hand rotation again, otherwise this USB slot 14 can not automatic rotary, therefore will be locked to the state of continued power, user no longer needs power supply by the time, only need manually USB slot 14 to be turned round, then can close once again and stop power supply.
A kind of USB socket structure provided by the present invention, when mutually comparing with other prior aries, has more standby following advantages:
1. the present invention is in USB line inserts USB socket when, and whether can directly use the mode rotating USB socket to keep continuing to export to control power supply, therefore the present invention has the characteristics such as inactivity consumption when using, environmental protection of not powering.
Even if 2. USB line is inserted USB socket by the present invention for a long time, only need to rotate USB line, can stop power supply, therefore from the fail safe used, user can not need to use and just USB line be inserted USB socket, and sustainable USB line is inserted in USB socket, can power if power supply need be provided only to need to use USB line to rotate USB socket.
By the above detailed description of preferred embodiments, be wish clearly to describe feature of the present invention and spirit, and not with above-mentioned disclosed preferred embodiment, category of the present invention limited.On the contrary, its objective is wish to contain various change and tool equality be arranged in the present invention institute in the category of the scope of the claims applied for.