CN103307432A - Roll shaft lubricating structure - Google Patents

Roll shaft lubricating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103307432A
CN103307432A CN2013101932545A CN201310193254A CN103307432A CN 103307432 A CN103307432 A CN 103307432A CN 2013101932545 A CN2013101932545 A CN 2013101932545A CN 201310193254 A CN201310193254 A CN 201310193254A CN 103307432 A CN103307432 A CN 103307432A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll shaft
lubricating structure
axis hole
annular space
registration holes
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101932545A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103307432B (en
Inventor
仲伟华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yin Qiao textile technology Co., Ltd
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WUJIANG XINHE WEAVING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310193254.5A priority Critical patent/CN103307432B/en
Publication of CN103307432A publication Critical patent/CN103307432A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103307432B publication Critical patent/CN103307432B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a roll shaft lubricating structure which comprises a roll shaft and a pair of roll shaft supports pivoted at two ends of the roll shaft, wherein a pair of flexible enclosed rings is used for sealing a ring-shaped space between shaft holes, accommodating the roll shaft, of the roll shaft supports and the roll shaft, and the ring-shaped space is full of water; and semiconductor refrigeration films or refrigeration pieces are arranged on the inner walls of the shaft holes. The roll shaft lubricating structure has the advantages that the water in the ring-shaped space ices through the semiconductor refrigeration films or the refrigeration pieces, and the roll shaft can slide on a sliding plane formed by the ice; and as the water in the ring-shaped space can be supplemented, the ice layer in the ring-shaped space is always formed, and accordingly, the shaft holes avoid wear.

Description

A kind of roll shaft lubricating structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the textile manufacturing machine apparatus field, especially, is a kind of wear-resistant roll shaft lubricating structure.
Background technique
Comprise a large amount of component that rotate in the conventional machinery, such as rotor of various transmission shafts, main shaft, motor and steam turbine etc., be referred to as solid of rotation.The pressure that bearing is produced is the same when not rotating solid of rotation when rotation in ideal conditions, and such solid of rotation is the solid of rotation of balance.But the various solid of rotation in the engineering, because the error that produces in the inhomogeneous or blank defective of material, processing and the assembling, even when design just have the many factors such as asymmetrical geometrical shape so that solid of rotation is when rotated, the centrifugal inertia force of each small particle generation can not be cancelled out each other it on, centrifugal inertia force is applied on machinery and the basis thereof by bearing, cause vibration, produced noise, accelerate bearing wear, shorten mechanical life, can damage incidents when serious.Any rotor is around its axis rotation the time, owing to the non-uniform mass with respect to axis produces centrifugal force.This uneven centrifugal action can cause vibration on rotor bearing, produce noise and accelerate bearing wear, so that have a strong impact on performance and the life-span of product.Particularly in the textile manufacturing machine that is widely used the solid of rotation bearing, the dynamic equilibrium problems that bearing wear causes is perplexing the raising of textile quality always.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roll shaft lubricating structure, this roll shaft lubricating structure can keep roll shaft to remain at the central position of roller support.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This roll shaft lubricating structure comprises the pair of rolls shaft stool at roll shaft and the described roll shaft of hub setting two ends, axis hole and the annular space between the described roll shaft that described roller support holds described roll shaft are sealed by the pair of flexible closed loop, be full of water in the described annular space, be provided with semiconductor refrigerating sheet on the inwall of described axis hole, the two ends of described roll shaft are provided with the taper registration holes, the vertex of a cone of described taper registration holes is arranged on the axle center of described roll shaft, be provided with the contraposition cone that adapts with described taper registration holes on the described roller support, described contraposition cone is controlled with separating by a telescoping member with the combination of described taper registration holes.
As preferably, the axial wall of described roll shaft and the inwall of described axis hole distance are between 0.2mm to 1mm.
As preferably, be provided with the moisturizing passage to described annular space supplementing water in the described axis hole.
As preferably, described roll shaft is positioned on the axial wall at two ends of described axis hole and all is coated with heat insulating coat.
As preferably, be provided with the radiating structure of the described semiconductor refrigerating sheet heat dispersing surface of contact in the described roller support.
The invention has the advantages that: this roll shaft lubricating structure utilizes described semiconductor refrigeration film or refrigerating sheet to make to be full of the ice that water is formed in the described annular space, the slip surface that utilizes ice to form, described roll shaft is slided, because the water of described annular space can replenish, therefore, ice sheet in the described annular space can form all the time again, makes described axis hole never wornout.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this roll shaft lubricating structure;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the contraposition of this roll shaft lubricating structure.
Among the figure: 100, roller support; 110, flexible closed loop; 120, semiconductor refrigerating sheet; 200, roll shaft; 210, heat insulating coat; 220, taper registration holes; 300, contraposition cone; 310, telescoping member.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this roll shaft lubricating structure comprises the pair of rolls shaft stool 100 at roll shaft 200 and the described roll shaft of hub setting 200 two ends, axis hole and the annular space between the described roll shaft 200 that described roller support 100 holds described roll shaft 200 are sealed by pair of flexible closed loop 110, be full of water in the described annular space, be provided with semiconductor refrigerating sheet 120 on the inwall of described axis hole, described semiconductor refrigerating sheet 120 can also be the semiconductor refrigeration film, the two ends of described roll shaft 200 are provided with taper registration holes 220, the vertex of a cone of described taper registration holes 220 is arranged on the axle center of described roll shaft 200, be provided with the contraposition cone 300 that adapts with described taper registration holes 220 on the described roller support 100, described contraposition cone 300 is controlled with separating by a telescoping member 310 with the combination of described taper registration holes 220.
Above-mentioned roll shaft lubricating structure, the axial wall of described roll shaft 200 and the inwall of described axis hole distance are between 0.2mm to 1mm, if crossing conference, distance cause described flexible closed loop 110 can not well seal described annular space, if the too small ice sheet lubricating layer of being formed by water of distance is with too fast loss.
Above-mentioned roll shaft lubricating structure is provided with the moisturizing passage to described annular space supplementing water in the described axis hole, the moisturizing passage can make the abundance that keeps water in the described annular space.
Above-mentioned roll shaft lubricating structure, described roll shaft 200 are positioned on the axial wall at two ends of described axis hole and all are coated with heat insulating coat 210, and the ice sheet that described heat insulating coat can make water form reduces the impact of heat, reduces the workload of described semiconductor refrigerating sheet 120.
Above-mentioned roll shaft lubricating structure is provided with the radiating structure that contacts described semiconductor refrigerating sheet 120 heat dispersing surfaces in the described roller support 100, can improve refrigerating efficiency.
The working principle of above-mentioned roll shaft lubricating structure: consult Fig. 2, after described contraposition cone 300 and 220 combinations of described taper registration holes, the axis of the axis hole of the axis of described roll shaft 200 and described roller support 100 coincides, described semiconductor refrigerating sheet 120 is started working, water in the described annular space build-ups ice, described roll shaft 200 slides at the sliding layer that described ice forms, after described ice sheet loss, after described ice sheet melts, after described moisturizing passage carries out moisturizing to described annular space, repeat said process.
This roll shaft lubricating structure utilizes described semiconductor refrigeration film or refrigerating sheet to make to be full of the ice that water is formed in the described annular space, the slip surface that utilizes ice to form, described roll shaft is slided, because the water of described annular space can replenish, therefore, ice sheet in the described annular space can form all the time again, makes described axis hole never wornout.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. roll shaft lubricating structure comprises it is characterized in that the pair of rolls shaft stool (100) at roll shaft (200) and the described roll shaft of hub setting (200) two ends:
Axis hole and the annular space between the described roll shaft (200) that described roller support (100) holds described roll shaft (200) are sealed by pair of flexible closed loop (110), be full of water in the described annular space, be provided with semiconductor refrigerating sheet (120) on the inwall of described axis hole, the two ends of described roll shaft (200) are provided with taper registration holes (220), the vertex of a cone of described taper registration holes (220) is arranged on the axle center of described roll shaft (200), be provided with the contraposition cone (300) that adapts with described taper registration holes (220) on the described roller support (100), described contraposition cone (300) is controlled with separating by a telescoping member (310) with the combination of described taper registration holes 220.
2. roll shaft lubricating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the axial wall of described roll shaft (200) and the inwall of described axis hole distance are between 0.2mm to 1mm.
3. roll shaft lubricating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the moisturizing passage to described annular space supplementing water in the described axis hole.
4. roll shaft lubricating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described roll shaft (200) is positioned on the axial wall at two ends of described axis hole and all is coated with heat insulating coat (210).
5. roll shaft lubricating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the radiating structure that is provided with contact described semiconductor refrigerating sheet (120) heat dispersing surface in the described roller support (100).
CN201310193254.5A 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 A kind of roll shaft lubricating structure Active CN103307432B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310193254.5A CN103307432B (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 A kind of roll shaft lubricating structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310193254.5A CN103307432B (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 A kind of roll shaft lubricating structure

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CN103307432A true CN103307432A (en) 2013-09-18
CN103307432B CN103307432B (en) 2015-07-29

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0188664A2 (en) * 1985-01-19 1986-07-30 Kunststofftechnik Rodenberg GmbH & Co KG Radial plain bearing
CN1410686A (en) * 2002-10-25 2003-04-16 东华大学 Apparatus for lowering bearing temperature using semiconductor refrigerating technology
CN2594529Y (en) * 2002-09-17 2003-12-24 孙守连 Horizontal metal and plastic composite bearing with radial water lubrication
CN201053449Y (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-04-30 陈江明 Water-lubricated bearing
CN102011796A (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-04-13 武汉理工大学 Self-aligning spherical plain water lubricated tail bearing for ships
CN102588440A (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-07-18 陈潜 Sliding bearing dry-friction-preventing protective device and production method thereof
CN102979908A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-20 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 Oil seepage resistant structure of weaving machine
CN103062220A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-24 青岛理工大学 Slide bearing with grooves and lubricating method
CN203336204U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-11 吴江市信合织造有限公司 Roller shaft lubrication structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0188664A2 (en) * 1985-01-19 1986-07-30 Kunststofftechnik Rodenberg GmbH & Co KG Radial plain bearing
CN2594529Y (en) * 2002-09-17 2003-12-24 孙守连 Horizontal metal and plastic composite bearing with radial water lubrication
CN1410686A (en) * 2002-10-25 2003-04-16 东华大学 Apparatus for lowering bearing temperature using semiconductor refrigerating technology
CN201053449Y (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-04-30 陈江明 Water-lubricated bearing
CN102011796A (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-04-13 武汉理工大学 Self-aligning spherical plain water lubricated tail bearing for ships
CN102588440A (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-07-18 陈潜 Sliding bearing dry-friction-preventing protective device and production method thereof
CN102979908A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-20 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 Oil seepage resistant structure of weaving machine
CN103062220A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-24 青岛理工大学 Slide bearing with grooves and lubricating method
CN203336204U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-11 吴江市信合织造有限公司 Roller shaft lubrication structure

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: JIANGSU YINQIAO TEXTILES TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUJIANG XINHE WEAVING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150617

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Gu Taiyu

Inventor after: Qiao Yang

Inventor after: Qiao Fenggen

Inventor before: Zhong Weihua

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHONG WEIHUA TO: GU TAIYU QIAO YANG QIAO FENGGEN

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Effective date of registration: 20150617

Address after: Concentrated area of West Town Haian County of Jiangsu Province, Nantong City Industrial 226000

Applicant after: Jiangsu Yin Qiao textile technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 215228, Suzhou village, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu 2

Applicant before: Wujiang Xinhe Weaving Co., Ltd.

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