CN103307198A - Pump pool inherent frequency self-adapting method and device - Google Patents

Pump pool inherent frequency self-adapting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103307198A
CN103307198A CN2013102640012A CN201310264001A CN103307198A CN 103307198 A CN103307198 A CN 103307198A CN 2013102640012 A CN2013102640012 A CN 2013102640012A CN 201310264001 A CN201310264001 A CN 201310264001A CN 103307198 A CN103307198 A CN 103307198A
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China
Prior art keywords
pump
phasitron
pond
liquid
natural frequency
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CN2013102640012A
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CN103307198B (en
Inventor
鲁金忠
陈珑彦
罗密
殷劲松
王志龙
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pump pool inherent frequency self-adapting method and device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: reasonably selecting liquid with a certain density and volume according to submerse pump speed with different models, and injecting the liquid in a frequency-modulated tube, so as to enable the inherent frequency of a same pump pool device to be adjustable, prevent the pump pool and the submerse pump from resonance, decrease the vibration amplitude of a pump pool, improve the safe reliability and service life of the pump pool to meet the requirement of submersible pump speed with different models. The device provided by the invention can be used to a pump pool device matched with the immersed pump.

Description

A kind of pump pond natural frequency adaptive approach and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to place the container of immersed pump, relate in particular to a kind of pump pond natural frequency adaptive technique.
Background technique
Need to be immersed under the liquid of certain liquid level during the immersed pump normal operation, therefore need to be placed in the specific container, such container is referred to as " pump pond " usually, and existing pump pond generally is the rectangle and circle cylindrical container.In the actual using process, the problem of appearance has: the first, need High Rotation Speed during the immersed pump normal operation, and will inevitably cause the vibration in pump pond, the pump pond is subject to vibrational excitation for a long time, fatigue crack occurs, and the life-span shortens greatly, threatens safety in production; Second, according to actual user demand, same pump pond usually needs to place the immersed pump of different model or different rotating speeds, and the natural frequency in same pump pond is certain, its natural frequency can't be avoided the immersed pump under the various rotating speeds, and the pump pond is easy to resonate with immersed pump so, in case resonance phenomenon occurs, can be significantly life-span of loss pump pond and immersed pump, and have serious potential safety hazard; The 3rd, the vibration in pump pond can be sent noise, produces noise pollution.For the problems referred to above, existing solution is, the first, the pump pond simply is fixed by bolts to ground, and reaching the purpose that reduces forced vibration, but poor effect must be become flexible after bolt bearing a period of time; The second, the situation of resonance occurs for pump pond and immersed pump, usually redesign the pump pond or change the immersed pump of other rotating speeds, avoiding both natural frequencys, but cause the wasting of resources, cost increases.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pump pond natural frequency adaptive approach and device, so that the natural frequency of same pump pool device can regulate, to satisfy the demand of different model immersed pump rotating speed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of pump pond natural frequency adaptive approach: immersed pump is installed in the inner barrel of pump pond, during the immersed pump operation, when the rotating speed of the natural frequency of finding the pump pond and immersed pump close, after both resonate, at first turn on the upper end frequency modulation pipe cap of phasitron, then inject a kind of liquid of density in the phasitron, adjust the volume of filling liquid, until the natural frequency in pump pond is away from the rotating speed of immersed pump, both do not resonate, and the pump pond is till forced vibration obviously reduces under the immersed pump excitation, and the upper end frequency modulation pipe cap of screwing on is at last finished the natural frequency in pump pond and regulated.If the liquid for above-mentioned selected density, can't how much reach the effect that obviously reduces the vibration of pump pond by changing the volume that injects, can turn on lower end frequency modulation pipe cap this moment, again the lower end frequency modulation pipe cap of screwing on behind the liquid of the above-mentioned density of emptying, reselect the liquid of another density, then in phasitron, inject, again adjust the volume of filling liquid, until the natural frequency in pump pond is away from the rotating speed of immersed pump, both do not resonate, and the pump pond is till forced vibration obviously reduces under the immersed pump excitation, and the upper end frequency modulation pipe cap of again screwing on is at last finished the natural frequency in pump pond and regulated.Repeat above-mentioned operating method, owing to can select the different liquid of density, and repeatedly regulating the volume of filling liquid, must change by the liquid of filling total quality and the structure in pump pond, thereby changing the natural frequency in pump pond, resonates in when avoiding the immersed pump running and pump pond.In addition, for long-term no pump pond, turn on the lower end frequency modulation pipe cap of phasitron, the liquid in the emptying phasitron, the cleaning of maintenance phasitron.
A kind of pump pond natural frequency self-reacting device comprises: phasitron, lower end frequency modulation pipe cap, upper end frequency modulation pipe cap, inner barrel, outer cylinder body, base plate, liquid inlet pipe, drain pipe, fixed hole.
Described pump pond is double layer construction, and inner barrel and outer cylinder body all are cylindrical tubes, and outer cylinder body is in the outside, and inner barrel is in the inboard, and inner barrel and outer cylinder body all vertically are welded on the base plate, and form hollow sandwich between the inwall of the outer wall of inner barrel and outer cylinder body.Liquid inlet pipe and drain pipe are positioned at the sidewall of inner barrel and outer cylinder body, and liquid inlet pipe is upper, and drain pipe is lower.The upside of described outer cylinder body and downside have two rectangular opening, the shape of rectangular opening is consistent with the up and down both ends of the surface of phasitron, stretch out from two rectangular opening of outer cylinder body respectively at the two ends of phasitron, and lower end frequency modulation pipe cap and upper end frequency modulation pipe cap are installed in respectively the up and down two ends of phasitron.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described phasitron is spirality, between the interlayer of inner barrel and outer cylinder body, close contact is wrapped in the outer wall of inner barrel, the inwall of outer cylinder body, the cross section of phasitron is rectangle simultaneously, can increase the area of contact with the inwall of the outer wall of inner barrel, outer cylinder body, so that contact is tightr.In addition, the two ends of phasitron are processed with internal thread, and the outer wall of lower end frequency modulation pipe cap and upper end frequency modulation pipe cap is processed with outside thread, are used for the internal thread mounted in pairing mode with the phasitron two ends mouth of pipe.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be hollow in the middle of the described phasitron, the liquid of be used for annotating certain density and volume.
As another improvement of the present invention, described phasitron is made by elastic material, just can further play the purpose that reduces the vibration of pump pond.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described base plate is provided with 4 fixed holes, is used for fixedly immersed pump.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is directed to same pump pond, after the immersed pump with different model or different rotating speeds resonates, by the phasitron filling liquid, change the natural frequency in pump pond self, thereby avoid resonating with immersed pump, so that same pump pond can be used with the immersed pump pairing of different model or different rotating speeds, greatly reduce spillage of material, reduce cost.In addition, the phasitron among the present invention is made of elastic material, and buffer function is played in the vibrational excitation of immersed pump, and has prolonged the working life in pump pond, has promoted its safety reliability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pump pond natural frequency self-reacting device among the present invention.
Among Fig. 1: 1, inner barrel, 2, outer cylinder body, 3, lower end frequency modulation pipe cap, 4, base plate, 5, liquid inlet pipe, 6, phasitron, 7, upper end frequency modulation pipe cap, 8, drain pipe, 12, rectangular opening.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of a kind of pump pond natural frequency self-reacting device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of phasitron and frequency modulation pipe cap.
Among Fig. 3: 3, lower end frequency modulation pipe cap, 6, phasitron, 7, upper end frequency modulation pipe cap, 9, internal thread, 10, outside thread.
Fig. 4 is the plan view of base plate.
Among Fig. 4: 4, base plate, 11, fixed hole.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better technological scheme among the application, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the Fig. 4 in the embodiment of the present application, technological scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the application's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment among the application, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment who obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
A kind of pump pond natural frequency adaptive approach is as follows:
Immersed pump is by 4 fixed holes 11 on the base plate 4, be fixed in the pump pond inner barrel 1, the running immersed pump, if the natural frequency in discovery pump pond is close with the rotating speed of immersed pump, after both resonate, at first turn on the upper end frequency modulation pipe cap 7 of phasitron 6, then inject a kind of liquid of density in the phasitron 6, repeatedly adjust the volume of filling liquid, until the natural frequency in pump pond is away from the rotating speed of immersed pump, both do not resonate, and the pump pond is till forced vibration obviously reduces under the immersed pump excitation, again frequency modulation pipe cap 7 on screwing on is at last finished the natural frequency in pump pond and is regulated.If the liquid for above-mentioned selected density, can't how much reach the effect that obviously reduces the vibration of pump pond by changing the volume that injects, can turn on lower end frequency modulation pipe cap 3 this moment, again the lower end frequency modulation pipe cap 3 of screwing on behind the liquid of the above-mentioned density of emptying, again select the liquid of another density, then in phasitron 6, inject, adjust the volume of filling liquid, until the natural frequency in pump pond is away from the rotating speed of immersed pump, both do not resonate, and the pump pond is till forced vibration obviously reduces under the immersed pump excitation, and the upper end frequency modulation pipe cap 7 of again screwing on is at last finished the natural frequency in pump pond and regulated.Because can select the different liquid of density, and repeatedly regulate the volume of filling liquid, thus total quality and the structure in pump pond must be changed by the liquid of filling, thus changing the natural frequency in pump pond, resonate in when avoiding the immersed pump running and pump pond.In addition, for long-term no pump pond, turn on the lower end frequency modulation pipe cap 3 of phasitron 6, the liquid in the emptying phasitron 6, the cleaning of maintenance phasitron 6.
The liquid of preferred filling can be common water, kerosene, alcohol etc., but never is confined to the above-mentioned liquid of enumerating, and every different densities does not have corrosive liquid can be as filling liquid to phasitron.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, a kind of pump pond natural frequency self-reacting device comprises: phasitron 6, lower end frequency modulation pipe cap 3, upper end frequency modulation pipe cap 7, inner barrel 1, outer cylinder body 2, base plate 4, liquid inlet pipe 5, drain pipe 8.The pump pond is double layer construction, inner barrel 1 and outer cylinder body 2 all are cylindrical tubes, and outer cylinder body 2 is in the outside, and inner barrel 1 is in the inboard, inner barrel 1 and outer cylinder body 2 all vertically are welded on the base plate 4, and form hollow sandwich between the inwall of the outer wall of inner barrel 1 and outer cylinder body 2.Liquid inlet pipe 5 and drain pipe 8 are positioned at the sidewall of inner barrel 1 and outer cylinder body 2, and liquid inlet pipe 5 is upper, and drain pipe 8 is lower.The upside of outer cylinder body 2 and downside have two rectangular opening 12, rectangular opening 12 shapes are consistent with the up and down both ends of the surface of phasitron 6, stretch out from two rectangular opening 12 of outer cylinder body 2 respectively at the two ends of phasitron 6, and lower end frequency modulation pipe cap 3 and upper end frequency modulation pipe cap 7 are installed in respectively the up and down two ends of phasitron.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, phasitron 6 is wrapped between the interlayer of inner barrel 1 and outer cylinder body 2, and with the outer wall of inner barrel 1, the complete close contact of inwall of outer cylinder body 2.Hollow in the middle of the phasitron 6, the liquid of be used for annotating certain density and volume.
With reference to shown in Figure 3, phasitron 6 be spirality, so conveniently is wound in cylindrical tube, and the cross section of phasitron 6 is rectangle simultaneously, can increase the area of contact with the inwall of the outer wall of inner barrel 1, outer cylinder body 2, so that contact tightr.In addition, the two ends of phasitron 6 are processed with internal thread 9, and the outer wall of lower end frequency modulation pipe cap 3 and upper end frequency modulation pipe cap 7 is processed with outside thread 10, are used for the internal thread mounted in pairing mode with the phasitron two ends mouth of pipe.Phasitron is made by elastic material rubber, can further play the purpose that reduces the vibration of pump pond.
With reference to shown in Figure 4, described base plate 4 is provided with 4 fixed holes 11, is used for the fixed installation immersed pump.
At last, also need to prove, in this article, relational terms such as the first and second grades only is used for an entity or operation are separated with another entity or control panel, and not necessarily requires or hint and have the relation of any this reality or sequentially between these entities or the operation.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby not only comprise those key elements so that comprise process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.In the situation that not more restrictions, the key element that is limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
Used specific case herein principle of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment's explanation just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications.In sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. pump pond natural frequency adaptive approach, it is characterized in that: immersed pump is placed in the inner barrel in pump pond by the base plate fixed hole, during the immersed pump running, when the rotating speed of the natural frequency in pump pond and immersed pump near the time, both can resonate, at first turn on the upper end frequency modulation pipe cap of phasitron, then inject a kind of liquid of density in the phasitron, adjust the volume of filling liquid, until the natural frequency in pump pond is away from the rotating speed of immersed pump, both do not resonate, and the pump pond is till forced vibration obviously reduces under the immersed pump excitation, frequency modulation pipe cap on screwing on is at last finished the natural frequency in pump pond and is regulated; Repeating the aforesaid operations method, select the different liquid of density, and repeatedly regulate the volume of filling liquid, change total quality and the structure in pump pond by the liquid of filling, thereby change the natural frequency in pump pond, resonates in when avoiding the immersed pump running and pump pond.
2. pump as claimed in claim 1 pond natural frequency adaptive approach is characterized in that: when long-term time spent not of described pump pond, turn on the lower end frequency modulation pipe cap of phasitron, the liquid in the emptying phasitron keeps the cleaning of phasitron.
3. a pump pond natural frequency self-reacting device of realizing pump as claimed in claim 1 pond natural frequency adaptive approach is characterized in that: comprise phasitron, lower end frequency modulation pipe cap, upper end frequency modulation pipe cap, inner barrel, outer cylinder body, base plate, liquid inlet pipe, drain pipe, fixed hole; Described pump pond natural frequency self-reacting device is double layer construction, inner barrel and outer cylinder body all are cylindrical tubes, and outer cylinder body is in the outside, and inner barrel is in the inboard, inner barrel and outer cylinder body all vertically are welded on the base plate, and form hollow sandwich between the inwall of the outer wall of inner barrel and outer cylinder body; The upside of described outer cylinder body and downside have two rectangular opening, and the shape of rectangular opening is consistent with the up and down both ends of the surface of phasitron, and stretch out from two rectangular opening of outer cylinder body respectively at the two ends of phasitron; Described phasitron is spirality, and between the hollow sandwich of inner barrel and outer cylinder body, close contact is wrapped between the inwall of the outer wall of inner barrel and outer cylinder body; The cross section of described phasitron is rectangle, and the two ends of described phasitron are processed with internal thread, and described frequency modulation pipe cap outer wall is processed with outside thread, with the internal thread mounted in pairing mode of the phasitron two ends mouth of pipe; Hollow in the middle of the described phasitron, the liquid of be used for annotating certain density and volume.
4. pump as claimed in claim 3 pond natural frequency self-reacting device, it is characterized in that: the liquid of described injection is not for there being corrosive liquid.
5. pump as claimed in claim 3 pond natural frequency self-reacting device, it is characterized in that: the material of described phasitron is elastic material.
CN201310264001.2A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pump pool inherent frequency self-adapting device Expired - Fee Related CN103307198B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106337978A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-18 丰田自动车株式会社 Fluid transfer apparatus
CN109443524A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 The resonance treating method and apparatus of target device
CN113431864A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-24 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for processing structural vibration of rotating mechanical equipment of thermal power plant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US20090084557A1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-02 Star Oil Tools Inc. Fluid flow conduit, method and use
CN202483903U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-10 浙江机电职业技术学院 Liquefied natural gas (LNG) immersed pump
CN102747588A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-24 南京波腾科技工程有限公司 Resonance-restrained washing machine
CN202595709U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-12-12 扬州楚门机电设备制造有限公司 Novel turnover water blocking device
CN103062569A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-24 哈尔滨工程大学 Pressure-auto-balance hydrodynamic noise silencer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10325445A (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Hashimoto Sangyo Kk Vibration isolating device
US20090084557A1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2009-04-02 Star Oil Tools Inc. Fluid flow conduit, method and use
CN202483903U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-10 浙江机电职业技术学院 Liquefied natural gas (LNG) immersed pump
CN202595709U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-12-12 扬州楚门机电设备制造有限公司 Novel turnover water blocking device
CN102747588A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-24 南京波腾科技工程有限公司 Resonance-restrained washing machine
CN103062569A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-24 哈尔滨工程大学 Pressure-auto-balance hydrodynamic noise silencer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106337978A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-18 丰田自动车株式会社 Fluid transfer apparatus
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CN106337978B (en) * 2015-07-08 2019-03-29 丰田自动车株式会社 Fluid delivery system
CN109443524A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-08 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 The resonance treating method and apparatus of target device
CN109443524B (en) * 2018-10-30 2021-01-29 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Resonance processing method and device for target equipment
CN113431864A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-24 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for processing structural vibration of rotating mechanical equipment of thermal power plant

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