CN103306314A - Electroosmotic pulse moisture-removing and seepage-preventing monitor - Google Patents

Electroosmotic pulse moisture-removing and seepage-preventing monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103306314A
CN103306314A CN2012100662953A CN201210066295A CN103306314A CN 103306314 A CN103306314 A CN 103306314A CN 2012100662953 A CN2012100662953 A CN 2012100662953A CN 201210066295 A CN201210066295 A CN 201210066295A CN 103306314 A CN103306314 A CN 103306314A
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China
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module
pulse
power
antiseepage
dehumidifying
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CN2012100662953A
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Chinese (zh)
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王瑛
李可民
王铁流
朱江淼
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN2012100662953A priority Critical patent/CN103306314A/en
Publication of CN103306314A publication Critical patent/CN103306314A/en
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Abstract

An electroosmotic pulse moisture-removing and seepage-preventing monitor belongs to the technical field of electronics and electrics. The monitor comprises a digital communication module, a master control module, a state detection module, an AC\DC (alternating current\direct current) power supply transformation module and a power output module. The AC\DC power supply transformation module transforms mains supply into 5V and 36V, which are respectively supplied to the circuits of the electronic control part and the power output part. The master control module is connected with the state detection module to automatically detect the working current, temperature and other state parameters of the equipment, the state parameters are displayed on an LCD (liquid-crystal display) in real time and uploaded via the digital communication module, and thereby remote monitoring is implemented; the signal output end of the master control module automatically generates pulse signals with different duty cycles, and is connected with the input end of the power output module through an optoelectronic isolation circuit; the pulses outputted by the power output module are connected with external moisture-removing electrodes through a current-limiting protection circuit and terminals. Practical application shows that the equipment disclosed by the invention achieves a moisture-removing and seepage-preventing function for walls of various buildings.

Description

A kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, mainly be applicable to concrete brick stone walling body and underground building.This device is according to the electro osmosis basic physics theory, applies the low-tension current pulse on the metal electrode in the medium and impels moisture to discharge by being embedded in, and reaches the master control set of the moistureproof system of electric osmose of dehumidifying antiseepage effect.Belong to building waterproof and electric technical field.
Background technology
The underground building infiltration has serious destructive, also more and more comes into one's own with the safety problem that seepage causes through moisture.In the processs of construction such as underground, construction of tunnel and the seepage problem after the completion be the problem that engineering circle is difficult to capture always, when underground body of wall limit soil water-containing is too high, will be to the body of wall seepage, cause metope come off, mouldy.Moisture also can make the steel bars in concrete structure be corroded by electrochemical effect simultaneously, thereby causes huge potential safety hazard.Underground humidity also will cause the expensive device damage in the house, cause enormous economic loss.In the moist protection of present engineering leakage, adopt slip casting method usually, coating method, petrifying liquid method cover waterproof roll method, dehumidifier method, ventilation fan method etc., these methods respectively possess some good points, and limitation is also respectively arranged, and can not for good and all deal with problems.Brushing or cleaning etc. not only increase maintenance cost frequently, also can cause being unsuitable for people's inhabitation because air quality is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the leakage problem of construction projects such as underground, construction of tunnel at present, the electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device of the present invention's design is for the protection against the tide of building provides a kind of new method.This device can the specific low voltage electric impulse of program control output, produces electrical potential difference between the additional power source anode and cathode, promotes cation to drive hydrone to cathode flow, thereby moisture is discharged by pore in building.Because pulsed electrode only is embedded in surface of wall, does not need building is excavated, and especially is more suitable for the maintenance and renovation of old architectural environment.The control cabinet of this device can be communicated by letter with various upper supervision center by serial line interface, realizes driving remote monitoring and the parameter control of damp state.Mistake and the error of not only having avoided artificial image data to cause, and reduce the danger of image data under adverse circumstances.
In order to realize technique scheme; as an example of the present invention, this device comprise AC the DC power transfer module, have microprocessor and button show main control module, the power output module that has impulse level conversion driving circuit and output protection, can the collecting work electric current and the state detection module of temperature and have the digital communications module of standard serial interface.It is characterized in that:
1. described a kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, power transfer module is converted to the dc power power supply of 5V low-tension supply and 36V with civil power, and the output of power supply is connected power supply with the circuit of electronic control part and power output part respectively.
2. described a kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, the signal input part of main control module is connected with detection module, state parameters such as the operating current of automatic detection device and temperature, and data are shown in real time by LCD; When electric current and temperature surpassed thresholding, automatic power adjustment output and buzzing were reported to the police, and upload through serial ports simultaneously, realize remote monitoring; Signal output part produces the different pulse signal of dutycycle automatically, links to each other with the input of power output module by photoelectric isolating circuit.
3. described a kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, power output module is by the level conversion of serial connection and bridge-type pulse amplifying circuit, output protection circuit and the output lead terminal that drive circuit, power MOSFET are formed constitute successively.The Schottky diode of each power tube fast quick-recovery in parallel is as overvoltage protection, and current impulse is driven damp electrode by current-limiting protection circuit and prap and outside and is connected.
4. described a kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device; state detection module is used for the operating temperature of the damp pulse current of driving of monitor controller and machine inner part; be connected to form feedback control loop with the test side of main control module, the power output module of control cabinet is played control and protective effect.
5. above-mentioned each parts are contained in the metal cabinet with strict sealing jointly, are installed on the construction safety scene, by standard serial interface, communicate by letter with various upper supervision center, realize driving remote monitoring and the parameter control of damp state.
Practicality shows that device of the present invention has reached the damp antiseepage function of driving of various building masonry walls.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage monitoring system work schematic diagram
The moistureproof supervising device hardware block diagram of Fig. 2
Fig. 3 output pulses wave generation circuit connection layout
Fig. 4 electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device outline drawing
Concrete label is as follows among the figure:
(1): wireless communication module
(2): main control module
(3): state detection module
(4): the AC/DC power transfer module
(5): power output module
A:UP Bridge positive pulse control signal
B:Shut Down zero level control signal
C:DOWN Bridge negative pulse control signal
U1: photoelectric isolating circuit
U2, U3: drive chip
Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4: power MOSFET
D1, D2, D3, D4: Schottky diode
CN1: two pulse output line praps
A, b, c, d: electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device input and output interface
E, f, g, h: electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device mounting interface
I: liquid crystal display
J: electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device cabinet key hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a specific embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated:
As Fig. 1, shown in to be electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage monitoring system dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device apply the low-tension current pulse on the metal electrode that is embedded in the medium drives moisture, water is discharged from structure.And communicate by letter with various upper supervision center by serial line interface, realize driving remote monitoring and the parameter control of damp state.Can select the RS485 mode to communicate by letter for nearby region, can select the GPRS mode to communicate by letter at a distance.
As Fig. 2, shown in be electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device hardware block diagram, (4) module is converted to the dc power power supply of 5V low-tension supply and 36V with civil power, and the output of power supply is connected power supply with the circuit of electronic control part and power output part respectively.(1) module has standard serial interface, communicates by letter with various upper supervision center, realizes driving remote monitoring and the parameter control of damp state.(2) signal input part of module and (3) module connect and compose feedback control loop, and state parameters such as the operating current of automatic detection device and temperature play control and protective effect to the power output module of control cabinet, and data are shown in real time by LCD; When electric current and temperature surpassed thresholding, automatic power adjustment output and buzzing were reported to the police, and upload through (1) module simultaneously, realize remote monitoring; (2) the module by signal output produces the different pulse signal of dutycycle automatically, links to each other by the input of photoelectric isolating circuit with (5) module; (5) module is by the level conversion of serial connection and bridge-type pulse amplifying circuit, output protection circuit and the output lead terminal that drive circuit, power MOSFET are formed constitute successively.The Schottky diode of each power tube fast quick-recovery in parallel is as overvoltage protection, and current impulse is driven damp electrode by current-limiting protection circuit and prap and outside and is connected.
As Fig. 3, shown in be that the power staircase waveform produces circuit connection diagram, A, C are by U1 control U2 and U3.When U2, U3 control Q1 and Q3 conducting, when Q2 and Q4 disconnect, produce positive pulse; Q2 and Q4 conducting, Q1 and Q3 disconnect, and produce negative pulse; When B works, the switch controlling signal of U2, U3 is closed the output zero pulse.Simultaneously Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 each respectively D1 in parallel, D2, D3, D4 as overvoltage protection.
As Fig. 4, shown in be electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device outline drawing, last housing temperature, output current value and the work state information of showing in real time of i; A is the input interface of AC220V, and b is the output interface of electric pulse, and c is serial bus communication interfaces, and d is spare interface; E, f, g, h are as the insulator foot of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device horizontal mode placement and the insulating screw interface of wall-hanging placement.In order to guarantee that amateur staff operates electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, is provided with safety lock, shown in j.

Claims (8)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, mainly be applicable to concrete brick stone walling body and underground building, this device is according to the electro osmosis basic physics theory, apply the low-tension current pulse on the metal electrode in the medium and impel moisture to discharge by being embedded in, reach the master control set of the moistureproof system of electric osmose of dehumidifying antiseepage effect.
2. electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the present invention comprise AC the DC power transfer module, have microprocessor and button show main control module, the power output module that has impulse level conversion driving circuit and output protection, can the collecting work electric current and the state detection module of temperature and have the digital communications module of standard serial interface.
3. described electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, power transfer module is converted to the dc power power supply of 5V low-tension supply and 36V with civil power, and the output of power supply is connected power supply with the circuit of electronic control part and power output part respectively.
4. described electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device, be further characterized in that: the signal input part of main control module is connected with detection module, state parameters such as the operating current of automatic detection device and temperature, and data are shown in real time by LCD; When electric current and temperature surpassed thresholding, automatic power adjustment output and buzzing were reported to the police, and upload through serial ports simultaneously, realize remote monitoring; Signal output part produces the different pulse signal of dutycycle automatically, links to each other with the input of power output module by photoelectric isolating circuit.
5. described electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device; be further characterized in that: power output module is by the level conversion of serial connection and bridge-type pulse amplifying circuit, output protection circuit and the output lead terminal that drive circuit, power MOSFET are formed constitute successively; the Schottky diode of each power tube fast quick-recovery in parallel is as overvoltage protection, and current impulse is driven damp electrode by current-limiting protection circuit and prap and outside and is connected.
6. described electric osmose pulse dehumidifying antiseepage supervising device; be further characterized in that: state detection module is used for the operating temperature of the damp pulse current of driving of monitor controller and machine inner part; be connected to form feedback control loop with the test side of main control module, the power output module of control cabinet is played control and protective effect.
7. above-mentioned each parts are contained in the metal cabinet with strict sealing jointly, are installed on the construction safety scene, by standard serial interface, communicate by letter with various upper supervision center, realize driving remote monitoring and the parameter control of damp state.
8. content of the present invention is not limited thereto, and every electric osmose pulse theory that utilizes that has electric monitoring function is realized driving damp percolator, comprises the change of outward appearance and structure, all in the example of protection of the present invention.
CN2012100662953A 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Electroosmotic pulse moisture-removing and seepage-preventing monitor Pending CN103306314A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104111093A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-22 北京航天情报与信息研究所 Temperature and humidity detecting platform used for concrete structure
CN105548264A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-04 浙江大学 Indoor pollution soil electro-osmosis drainage reinforcement device
CN105649223A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 顾容天 Electroosmosis waterproofing system for concrete
CN105696544A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-22 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Remote monitoring control device for reclaimed silt soil reinforcement through electro-osmosis
CN110252145A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 派纳斯有限公司 A kind of electro-osmosis water proof equipment and system
CN106284432B (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-01-10 徐州中岩岩土工程有限公司 Multi-pulse concrete electroosmosis waterproof control instrument
CN114892833A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Dehumidification method based on electroosmosis pulse
CN114892835A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Electrode multi-point layout system of electroosmosis pulse anti-permeability dehumidification system

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CN201033874Y (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-03-12 顾聪颖 Concrete electro-osmosis water-proof mixed alkali apparatus
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104111093A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-22 北京航天情报与信息研究所 Temperature and humidity detecting platform used for concrete structure
CN105649223A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 顾容天 Electroosmosis waterproofing system for concrete
CN105649223B (en) * 2016-01-11 2017-09-05 顾容天 Concrete electric permeates waterproof system
CN105696544A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-22 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Remote monitoring control device for reclaimed silt soil reinforcement through electro-osmosis
CN105696544B (en) * 2016-01-22 2018-01-30 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of blowing-filling sludge soil electric osmose reinforces remote monitoring control device
CN105548264A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-04 浙江大学 Indoor pollution soil electro-osmosis drainage reinforcement device
CN106284432B (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-01-10 徐州中岩岩土工程有限公司 Multi-pulse concrete electroosmosis waterproof control instrument
CN110252145A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 派纳斯有限公司 A kind of electro-osmosis water proof equipment and system
CN114892833A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Dehumidification method based on electroosmosis pulse
CN114892835A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Electrode multi-point layout system of electroosmosis pulse anti-permeability dehumidification system
CN114892835B (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-09-15 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Electrode multipoint layout system of electroosmosis pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system

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Application publication date: 20130918