CN211514917U - PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device for foundation pit construction site - Google Patents
PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device for foundation pit construction site Download PDFInfo
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- CN211514917U CN211514917U CN201922191989.XU CN201922191989U CN211514917U CN 211514917 U CN211514917 U CN 211514917U CN 201922191989 U CN201922191989 U CN 201922191989U CN 211514917 U CN211514917 U CN 211514917U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a foundation ditch job site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spray integrated device, concretely relates to spray set field, including central processing module, central processing module's link is connected with signal conversion module, central processing module's power end is connected with power module, signal conversion module's input is connected with raise dust detection module and camera module respectively, signal conversion module's output is connected with spraying system switch module and electronic control valve respectively, central processing module includes central processing unit, signal conversion module includes signal converter, power module includes alternating current power supply. The utility model discloses a central processing unit stores and discerns the regional situation that sprays of each shower head to the image that camera module shot, uses the image area identification technique, if the water smoke situation is greater than or is less than the setting value, then control the electronic control valve and adjust.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to the spray set field, concretely relates to foundation ditch job site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spray integrated device.
Background
The foundation pit is a soil pit excavated at the design position of the foundation according to the elevation of the foundation and the plane size of the foundation, an excavation scheme is determined according to geological and hydrological data and the conditions of buildings nearby the site before excavation, waterproof drainage work is carried out, a method for placing a side slope can be used for people who do not excavate deeply to stabilize the soil slope, the size of the slope is determined according to relevant construction regulations, people who excavate deeper and nearby buildings can use a foundation pit wall supporting method and a concrete injection wall protecting method, and a large foundation pit even adopts methods such as interlocking of an underground continuous wall and a column type bored concrete pile to prevent the collapse of the outer side soil layer; for those who have no influence on nearby buildings, the underground water level can be reduced by a well point method, and slope releasing open cut is adopted; the method can be used for excavating in cold areas by adopting a natural cold air freezing method and the like, the raised dust in the construction site is one of important pollution sources for city development, and particularly, the raised dust generated in a large-area operation space is generally difficult to control in enclosure and shielding during excavation of a foundation pit; many of today are controlled by means of spray water sweeping.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing spraying device is provided with a pipeline and a plurality of spraying heads at the periphery of the site, and is controlled by a master switch, so that a spraying system is started for a long time, water sources are wasted when construction is suspended, and the spraying pressure of the spraying heads is different, so that the dust control effect at each position of the site is uneven.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a foundation ditch job site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spray integrated device, the image of shooting camera module through central processing unit is saved and discerns the regional situation of spraying of each shower head, use image area identification technique, if the water smoke situation is greater than or is less than the setting value, then control electronic regulating valve adjusts, because current spray set all sets up pipeline and a plurality of shower head in the place periphery among the solution prior art, the spraying system who leads to through a master on-off control opens for a long time, not only waste the water source in the time of the pause construction, and the pressure of spraying of shower head gives out the sun leads to the uneven problem of raise dust control effect everywhere in place not uniformly.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a foundation pit construction site PM2.5. monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device comprises a central processing module, wherein a connecting end of the central processing module is connected with a signal conversion module, a power supply end of the central processing module is connected with a power supply module, an input end of the signal conversion module is respectively connected with a dust raising detection module and a camera module, an output end of the signal conversion module is respectively connected with a spraying system switch module and an electronic regulating valve, the central processing module comprises a central processing unit, the signal conversion module comprises a signal converter, the power supply module comprises an alternating current power supply, the dust raising detection module comprises a PM2.5. detector, the camera module comprises a camera, the spraying system switch module comprises an electrifying switch, a connecting end of the electrifying switch is connected with a water pump, and one end of the water pump is connected with the electronic regulating valve through a pipeline, the other end of the electronic regulating valve is provided with a spray header, and the electronic regulating valve is connected with the spray header through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the central processing module is used for receiving the data which are converted and transmitted by the finger raised dust detection module and the camera module through the signal conversion module through the central processing unit.
Furthermore, the signal conversion module converts the signals input by the dust detection module and the camera module through the signal converter and transmits the converted signals to the central processing module.
Further, the power supply module provides power for the electrical appliances of the system through an alternating current power supply.
Furthermore, the dust detection module is used for detecting external PM2.5 through a PM2.5 detector and transmitting detected data to the signal conversion module.
Furthermore, the camera module is used for shooting the outside through the camera and transmitting the shot data to the signal conversion module.
Further, the spraying system switch module is used for controlling the on and off of the water pump through a power-on switch.
Furthermore, one end of the water pump is connected with an external water source, the water pump is communicated with the spray header through an electronic regulating valve, and the control end of the electronic regulating valve is connected with the central processing unit through a signal converter.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
the utility model can detect PM2.5 around the foundation pit through the PM2.5 detector, the detected signal is input into the signal conversion module, the signal conversion module converts the signal and then transmits the converted signal to the central processing unit through the signal converter, the central processing unit controls the power switch in the switch module of the spraying system through the signal converter after receiving the signal, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the water pump, the spraying head can be used for spraying around the foundation pit, the camera in the camera module can be used for shooting around the foundation pit, the shot data is transmitted to the central processing unit through the signal converter, the central processing unit stores the image shot by the camera module and identifies the spraying condition of each spraying head area, the image area identification technology is applied, if the water mist condition is more than or less than the set value, the electronic regulating valve is controlled to adjust, compared with the prior art, can monitor the scene condition that sprays to promote the effect that sprays, reduce the waste to the water resource.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system module provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water pump according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the shower head provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circuit connection structure provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a central processing module; 2. a signal conversion module; 3. a power supply module; 4. a raise dust detection module; 5. a camera module; 6. a spraying system switch module; 7. an electronic regulating valve; 8. a central processing unit; 9. A signal converter; 10. an alternating current power supply; 11. a PM2.5 detector; 12. a camera; 13. a power-on switch; 14. a water pump; 15. and a spray header.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of the embodiment comprises a central processing module 1, a connection end of the central processing module 1 is connected with a signal conversion module 2, a power supply end of the central processing module 1 is connected with a power supply module 3, an input end of the signal conversion module 2 is respectively connected with a dust emission detection module 4 and a camera module 5, an output end of the signal conversion module 2 is respectively connected with a spraying system switch module 6 and an electronic regulating valve 7, the central processing module 1 comprises a central processing unit 8, the signal conversion module 2 comprises a signal converter 9, the power supply module 3 comprises an alternating current power supply 10, the dust emission detection module 4 comprises a PM2.5 detector 11, the camera module 5 comprises a camera 12, the spraying system switch module 6 comprises an energizing switch 13, the connection end of the power-on switch 13 is connected with a water pump 14, one end of the water pump 14 is connected with the electronic regulating valve 7 through a pipeline, the other end of the electronic regulating valve 7 is provided with a spray header 15, and the electronic regulating valve 7 is connected with the spray header 15 through a pipeline.
Further, the central processing module 1 is configured to receive, through the central processing unit 8, data that is converted and transmitted by the signal conversion module 2 by the finger dust detection module 4 and the camera module 5.
Further, the signal conversion module 2 converts the signals input by the dust detection module 4 and the camera module 5 through the signal converter 9 and transmits the converted signals to the central processing module 1.
Further, the power supply module 3 supplies power to the electrical appliances of the system through the ac power supply 10.
Further, the raise dust detection module 4 is used for detecting outside PM2.5 through the PM2.5 detector 11, and transmitting detected data to the signal conversion module 2, and the PM2.5 detector 11 can detect the periphery of the foundation pit, and inputs detected signals into the signal conversion module 2, and the signal conversion module 2 converts the signals through the signal converter 9 and then transmits the converted signals to the central processing unit 8.
Further, the camera module 5 is used for shooting the outside through the camera 12, and transmitting the shot data to the signal conversion module 2, the camera 12 in the camera module 5 can be used for shooting the periphery of the foundation pit, and the shot data is transmitted to the central processing unit 8 through the signal converter 9, and the central processing unit 8 stores the image shot by the camera module 5 and identifies the spraying condition of each spraying head 15 area.
Further, the spraying system switch module 6 is used for controlling the on and off of the water pump 14 through the power-on switch 13.
Furthermore, one end of the water pump 14 is connected with an external water source, the water pump 14 is communicated with the spray header 15 through the electronic regulating valve 7, the control end of the electronic regulating valve 7 is connected with the central processing unit 8 through the signal converter 9, and after the central processing unit 8 receives signals, the central processing unit 9 controls the power-on switch 13 in the spray system switch module 6, so that the water pump 14 is controlled to be turned on and off, and the spray header 15 can be used for spraying around the foundation pit.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: PM2.5 can be detected around a foundation pit through a PM2.5 detector 11, a detected signal is input into a signal conversion module 2, the signal conversion module 2 converts the signal through a signal converter 9 and then transmits the converted signal to a central processing unit 8, the central processing unit 8 controls an electrifying switch 13 in a spraying system switch module 6 through the signal converter 9 after receiving the signal, so as to control the opening and closing of a water pump 14, the spraying head 15 can be used for spraying around the foundation pit, a camera 12 in the camera module 5 can be used for shooting around the foundation pit, the shot data are transmitted to the central processing unit 8 through the signal converter 9, the central processing unit 8 stores an image shot by the camera module 5 and identifies the spraying condition of each spraying head 15 area, an image area identification technology is applied, if the water mist condition is more than or less than a set value, then control electronic regulating valve 7 adjusts, thereby reduce the waste of water resource, and can prevent that shower head 15's the pressure of shining from leading to the place raise dust control effect of everywhere uneven not uniform, alternating current power supply 10 among the power module 3, can provide electric power to electrical apparatus among this device, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art current spray set and has all set up pipeline and a plurality of shower head at the place periphery, through a master switch control, make spraying system open for a long time, not only waste the water source when the construction of suspending, and the pressure of shining of shower head leads to the place raise dust control effect of everywhere uneven not uniform problem.
The working principle is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, a PM2.5 detector 11 can detect PM2.5 around a foundation pit, detected signals are input into a signal conversion module 2, the signal conversion module 2 converts the signals through a signal converter 9 and then transmits the converted signals to a central processing unit 8, the central processing unit 8 controls an electrifying switch 13 in a spraying system switch module 6 through the signal converter 9 after receiving the signals, so as to control the opening and closing of a water pump 14, the spraying around the foundation pit can be sprayed through a spraying head 15, the shooting around the foundation pit can be carried out through a camera 12 in a camera module 5, the shot data are transmitted to the central processing unit 8 through the signal converter 9, the central processing unit 8 stores images shot by the camera module 5 and identifies the spraying conditions of each spraying head 15 area, and an image area identification technology is applied, and if the water mist condition is larger than or lower than the set value, controlling the electronic regulating valve 7 to regulate.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a foundation ditch job site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spray integrated device, includes central processing module (1), its characterized in that: the dust-raising monitoring system is characterized in that a connecting end of the central processing module (1) is connected with a signal conversion module (2), a power supply end of the central processing module (1) is connected with a power supply module (3), an input end of the signal conversion module (2) is respectively connected with a dust-raising detection module (4) and a camera module (5), an output end of the signal conversion module (2) is respectively connected with a spraying system switch module (6) and an electronic regulating valve (7), the central processing module (1) comprises a central processing unit (8), the signal conversion module (2) comprises a signal converter (9), the power supply module (3) comprises an alternating current power supply (10), the dust-raising detection module (4) comprises a PM2.5 detector (11), the camera module (5) comprises a camera (12), and the spraying system switch module (6) comprises a power switch (13), the water pump (14) is connected to the connecting end of the power-on switch (13), one end of the water pump (14) is connected with the electronic regulating valve (7) through a pipeline, the other end of the electronic regulating valve (7) is provided with a spray header (15), and the electronic regulating valve (7) is connected with the spray header (15) through a pipeline.
2. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the central processing module (1) is used for receiving the data which are converted and transmitted by the finger raised dust detection module (4) and the camera module (5) through the signal conversion module (2) through the central processing unit (8).
3. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the signal conversion module (2) converts signals input by the dust detection module (4) and the camera module (5) through the signal converter (9) and transmits the converted signals to the central processing module (1).
4. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the power supply module (3) provides power for the electrical appliances of the system through the alternating current power supply (10).
5. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the dust emission detection module (4) is used for detecting external PM2.5 through a PM2.5 detector (11) and transmitting detected data to the signal conversion module (2).
6. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the camera module (5) is used for shooting the outside through the camera (12) and transmitting the shot data to the signal conversion module (2).
7. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: the spraying system switch module (6) is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump (14) through the power-on switch (13).
8. The foundation pit construction site PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the water pump (14) is connected with an external water source, the water pump (14) is communicated with the spray header (15) through the electronic regulating valve (7), and the control end of the electronic regulating valve (7) is connected with the central processing unit (8) through the signal converter (9).
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CN201922191989.XU CN211514917U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | PM2.5 monitoring and automatic spraying integrated device for foundation pit construction site |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112323806A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Foundation pit construction site monitoring device and monitoring method |
CN112983032A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-18 | 同济大学浙江学院 | High-pressure water injection device capable of intelligently recognizing and adjusting |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112323806A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Foundation pit construction site monitoring device and monitoring method |
CN112983032A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-18 | 同济大学浙江学院 | High-pressure water injection device capable of intelligently recognizing and adjusting |
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