CN103306298A - Safety warning device for drainage well and system for safety warning device - Google Patents
Safety warning device for drainage well and system for safety warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103306298A CN103306298A CN 201310289727 CN201310289727A CN103306298A CN 103306298 A CN103306298 A CN 103306298A CN 201310289727 CN201310289727 CN 201310289727 CN 201310289727 A CN201310289727 A CN 201310289727A CN 103306298 A CN103306298 A CN 103306298A
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- warning
- catch pit
- well lid
- safety
- attention device
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Abstract
The invention relates to a safety warning device for a drainage well and a system for the safety warning device. A standard warning sign which can glow and reflect light can be automatically inflated and ejected within seconds after a well lid is moved. According to the device, gases produced through chemical reactions are used for filling the whole warning sign to enable the warning sign to be ejected from a sealed container. Fluorescence chemicals are arranged in the device, so that a warning role can be played even if the well lid is moved away at night, and accidents are prevented. A continuous warning effect can be provided through reflective strips and sunlight-absorbing fluorescent powder strip coatings arranged on the surface of the warning sign. The device is provided with a group of sequence codes and two-dimension codes which are all unique. Workers can register the device in the system by using the sequence codes to record accurate position information, the service life is calculated for the device, and an overdue reminding function is provided, so that citizens can inform relevant departments of accurate positions of drainage wells out of a problem timely by the aid of the two-dimension codes, repairing can be performed rapidly, and danger is minimized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety alarm device and system thereof, specifically a kind of safety alarm device and system thereof for catch pit.
Background technology
Present catch pit well lid is once remove, and the words of in time not putting back to, easily cause security incident, such as block wheel, passerby falls wherein, is submerged when can't see the catch pit particular location just more dangerous (dead case has been arranged) when light is bad especially at night and because of flood (heavy rain) road.And in the face of this situation, present solution substantially all is after finding by citizen, place the caution thing or make a phone call to inform relevant departments, usually need several hours or several days so set up this process of formal warning mark from pinpointing the problems to, even the longer time.Simultaneously, these warning signboards commonly used generally do not possess the effect that caution can be provided by self-luminous at night.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for this safety problem, design and a kind ofly can in tens of second, play formal warning mark by Rapid Establishment, and can night by self-luminous with reflect car bulb provide security warning for pedestrian and automobile device.For this device is equipped with a cover system, provide support for dealing with problems rapidly and accurately simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Design a kind of catch pit safety alarm device and system thereof, it can launch out a standard warning signboard that energy is luminous, reflective by automatic inflating in the tens of seconds times after well lid is removed.This installs the air bag of similar automobile, and the gas that adopts chemical reaction to produce is full of whole warning signboard fast, and allows folding warning signboard eject in airtight container.Can guarantee that well lid was removed at night even install built-in fluorescence medicament, can play at once warning function too, avoid the generation of accident.The reflecting strips on warning signboard surface and absorb sunlight fluorescent material strip coating can after time in continue to provide warning function.This device has one group of sequence code and one group of two-dimension code in addition, and all has uniqueness.The staff uses sequence code to register this device in the system server of relevant departments, records accurately positional information, calculates effective service life and expired prompting function is provided for this device simultaneously; Citizen cooperate two-dimension code can notify the accurate location of the catch pit that relevant departments go wrong in the very first time, so that rapid-maintenance drops to danger minimum.
Specific design is as follows
This safety device comprises following assembly: one-level protecting cap 1, rubber seal bellows covers 2, two-stage safety lid 3, percussion spring 4, percussion seat 5, firing device hook 6, chemistry time-delay firing device 7, medicine container 8, warning signboard (folded) 9, shell 10, spacing ball 11, locking nut 12.These 12 (kind) assemblies are assembled to be sealed to an integral body, becomes a removable attention device.The manhole cover base 13 with attention device mount pad chamber that also has that cooperates this attention device.(referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1-1)
Attention device in this safety device, its main body is made by anti-aging, the recyclable material that re-uses, and is sealing state after assembling is complete, to guarantee that still can reach the several years its effective time in the adverse circumstances dark, moist, that burn into shakes.After this safety device percussion, all medicaments all are enclosed in the warning signboard, can recycle easily, do not pollute the environment simultaneously.
The assembly function explanation:
The one-level protecting cap: the upper surface recessed position is provided with handle, direction sign is arranged on the handle, can carry easily attention device puts in the mount pad chamber of manhole cover base, the downward straightening of exerting oneself snaps in the lockhole in a chamber to spacing ball, then firmly twist, the one-level protecting cap will crack into two from pore space structure punishment, and upper part is mounted personnel and takes away.The cover inner surface of being backed out is printed sequence code, and it will be mounted personnel and scan registration, and data will upload on the server of relevant departments, because the uniqueness of sequence code, so system will record the absolute position of any one attention device.Be registered successful in, server begins to be that this attention device calculates the replacement cycle.If this catch pit is being permitted all not go out any problem in the years, well lid was not moved, when having arrived, attention device crosses the guarantor during date so, system can be shown at screen, remind the staff to change this expired attention device, can effectively be ensured to guarantee the civic security of the lives and property.
Caulking gum bellows covers: can shrink freely, adhere to glue during installation and play sealing function on the shell.
Two-stage safety lid (containing the percussion hook): the structure that adopts the pressurized shear failure, after removing the one-level protecting cap and being depressed by well lid, the shear failure of two-stage safety lid becomes two parts, and seat ring is motionless, two-stage safety lid main body moves down and the interlock of firing device hook, becomes the percussion state for the treatment of.
The percussion spring: when removing well lid, spring heads on upwards return of two-stage safety lid, and the percussion hook of two-stage safety lid is finished firing action with moving on the firing device hook, starts chemical reaction.
The percussion seat: bear spring pressure, provide support for pulling the trigger spring, in order to keep the height of two-stage safety lid, and the installation site that provides chemistry time-delay firing device and firing device to link up with.
Firing device hook: the percussion hook interlock in the process that the two-stage safety lid moves down on it also can not separate.Moving up of it will cause medicament to mix, and chemistry time-delay firing device begins to occur chemical reaction.
Chemistry time-delay firing device: cause whole chemical reaction, have simultaneously delay function, guarantee to move the injury of the warning signboard that the personnel of well lid can not be subject to launching out fast.
Medicine container: the container that holds the medicament that produces gas.
Warning signboard: in shell, eject after the folded warning signboard inflation of depositing in the shell.Become the warning signboard of a standard, reflecting strips is arranged on its surface and absorb then luminous fluorescent material strip coating at night of sunlight, the inside also has by the luminous fluorescence medicament of chemical energy.There is screw rod the bottom of warning signboard, will pass outer casing bottom and fixes with locking nut, then coats waterproof anti-corrosion sealing glue.The external surface of warning signboard also is printed with two-dimension code, this code has uniqueness, the citizen that see this warning signboard can take this two-dimension code with mobile phone, and send on official's number of service provider (such as the 10086xxxx of China Mobile), it is a warning message that resident background program will be identified this according to two-dimension code, can be transmitted to the server of relevant departments, registration sequence code when server can be sought the installation attention device that matches according to this two-dimension code, learn the particular location of the catch pit that goes wrong with this, and end product is presented on the screen reminds the staff to have problem to occur.Can help relevant departments' rapid-maintenance to reduce the dangerous generations such as citizen's lives and properties, and can allow the staff frequently set out on a round of official calls, can reduce labour intensity, produce useful social value.
Shell: hold all things, and after assembling was finished, the part of protection the inside was not affected by the external environment, guarantees that the functional performance of other part is permanently effective.Its cylindrical-shaped structure below the shape of a less triangular facet cylinder is arranged, can cooperate with the triangular facet of bottom, chamber, the manhole cover base seat of honour, can prevent from that whole attention device is present to rotate in the chamber.3 holes on the triangular facet are used for holding the spacing ball that has locking effect.
Spacing ball: after attention device is pressed into special manhole cover base, it will snap in hole corresponding on the manhole cover base, can lock attention device, can guarantee that after the warning signboard of attention device is upspring attention device and warning signboard can not taken away easily by external force and lose alarming effect.
Locking nut: warning signboard and shell are fixed together, and the assurance warning signboard can not taken away by external force such as wind, keeps alarming effect.When having the people to change, the replacing personnel pull at warning signboard, and the warning signboard that is locked can be taken shell out of under the help of manpower, so just new attention device can be installed and not need to use other demounting tool.
Manhole cover base: added a seat chamber of placing attention device on the basis of present manhole cover base, the below in this chamber is triangular facet, this triangular facet can allow and rotate in the present chamber of attention device, in order to allow installation personnel twist off easily the one-level protecting cap of attention device, but makes it be in state of activation.There are 3 holes to be used for cooperating spacing ball locking attention device on the triangular facet.
The systemic-function explanation:
Run on background program and the systems soft ware that is installed on relevant departments' server on the service provider server, provide record and the effect of reminding by registration code and two-dimension code, when guaranteeing problem made quick and precisely response, pass through statistics, tell relevant departments, the number of times that goes wrong in which piece zone at most, how in which time period, can help relevant departments' reasonable disposition manpower, the take place frequently patrol strength in zone of raising problem is to guarantee the safety of citizen's lives and properties.Receive two-dimension code because use the server system of service provider maturation simultaneously, can effectively avoid network attack, guaranteed long-time stability and the safety of system.
It is injured or dead that the present invention can avoid the pedestrian to fall wherein occuring effectively, avoid blocking the wheel of vehicle, simultaneity factorization ground record and management can greatly improve response speed and reduce labour cost, make citizens' activities safer, have positive social value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: catch pit safety device, all components structure explosive view.
The part assembly enlarged drawing of Fig. 1-1: Fig. 1.
Fig. 2: attention device structure chart.
Fig. 3: be installed on the attention device in the manhole cover base seat chamber.
Fig. 4: be installed in the manhole cover base seat chamber, back out one-level protecting cap the first half and depressed the attention device that is in state to be pulled the trigger by well lid.
Fig. 5: the front view, top view, upward view, the phantom drawing that are respectively attention device.
Fig. 6: work schematic diagram
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1-1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6.
Use procedure:
The mounting portion
Before using new safety alarm device, need to remove first the old-fashioned manhole cover base on the catch pit, change special-purpose novel well lid seat, or add the seat chamber that holds attention device at original old-fashioned manhole cover base.Then take out a new attention device, hold the handle on the one-level protecting cap 1, aim at the seat chamber on the manhole cover base 13, the aligning direction mark, firmly be pressed in the chamber, when hearing that spacing ball 11 snaps in the sound of corresponding hole on the chamber, the proof attention device is in place, continuing to hold handle firmly turns, the one-level protecting cap can split from pore space structure punishment, picks up the first half of one-level protecting cap, exposes caulking gum bellows covers 2, caulking gum bellows covers 2 obviously exceeds the inner chamber plane of manhole cover base 13 at this moment, checks well lid on all normal bonnets.Under the downforce effect of well lid, caulking gum bellows covers 2 and two-stage safety lid 3 all can move down into the position that flushes with inner chamber.Well lid presses down two-stage safety lid 3 generation pressurized shear failures in the process, and its seat ring is limited motionless, and main body moves down, the percussion hook on it and the interlock of firing device hook, and whole device is in the percussion state for the treatment of.At last, installation personnel is picked up the first half of the one-level protecting cap of backing out, and the sequence code of printing on the scanning inner surface is finished registration, and whole installation process is complete.
Agency part
Hypothesis is to have lost well lid at the night of worst now.In the moment that well lid is removed, because the effect of percussion spring 4, main part and the together reposition of caulking gum bellows covers 2 of the two-stage safety lid 3 of being depressed by well lid, because the percussion hook on the two-stage safety lid 3 is compressed when before well lid being installed with firing device hook 6, so that the percussion hook will drive firing device hook 6 will be up and by the chemistry whole reaction of firing device 7 activation of delaying time together.The chemical reaction of delaying time this moment begins, and behind the tens of seconds safety delays, main chemical reaction begins to carry out 8 li of medicine containers, the folded warning signboard 9 beginning fast aeration of depositing in the shell, and tear the caulking gum bellows covers and upwards upspring fast.Simultaneously main reaction causes built-in fluorescence medicament and other medicament mixed luminescence of warning signboard, even it can guarantee in situation about absorbing for the fluorescent material strip coating on warning signboard 9 surfaces without any luminous energy in the dark, also can be in the very first time that well lid is lost the luminous warning function that plays.After this chemical reaction was finished, warning signboard 9 launched fully, became the warning signboard of a standard.Simultaneously the fluorescence medicament with other medicament mixed process in the energy that absorbs also begin slowly to discharge with luminous form, will the give a warning light of look of the warning signboard 9 of whole expansion, this effective procedure will continue a few hours, until the second day daybreak.On second day daytime, warning signboard 9 itself and surperficial coloured reflecting strips thereof will play main warning function, it is that glowing at night is done energy reserve that the fluorescent material strip coating on while surface also begins to absorb luminous energy for the first time, after arriving night, reflecting strips will continue the reflection car bulb provides effective caution for automobile, and that fluorescent material strip coating begins is luminous, takes over the role of disposable fluorescence medicament, provides caution for the pedestrian in the dark.Caution circulation begins thus, until found that by the people well lid loses, tells relevant departments by two-dimension code, and again covers well lid behind the attention device that more renews.
Claims (4)
1. a catch pit safety alarm device and system thereof is characterized in that: this device is made of manhole cover base and the attention device that assembled by other assembly, and this device also is equipped with cover software systems.
2. catch pit safety alarm device according to claim 1 and system thereof is characterized in that: after well lid is removed, can launch out a standard warning signboard in the attention device.
3. catch pit safety alarm device according to claim 1 and system thereof is characterized in that: the standard warning signboard can be luminous, reflective, and the chemical agent that it is built-in can be finished reliably inflation and activates the fluorescence medicament and send caution light.
4. catch pit safety alarm device according to claim 1 and system thereof, it is characterized in that: corollary system records accurate location and the service life of attention device and expired prompting function is provided by sequence code, and two-dimension code is learnt the position of the catch pit that goes wrong fast and show dangerous prompting message on screen by receiving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310289727 CN103306298A (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Safety warning device for drainage well and system for safety warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310289727 CN103306298A (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Safety warning device for drainage well and system for safety warning device |
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| CN103306298A true CN103306298A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201310289727 Pending CN103306298A (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Safety warning device for drainage well and system for safety warning device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103821172A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-28 | 宁波中屹灯饰有限公司 | Manhole cover |
| CN103821171A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-28 | 宁波中屹灯饰有限公司 | Novel manhole cover |
| CN105133658A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 厦门源利达建筑构件工程有限公司 | Antitheft well lid with direction indicating function |
| CN110521626A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-12-03 | 中国农业大学 | For the animal positioning device in enclosed environment |
| CN112949872A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-11 | 中煤科工集团重庆智慧城市科技研究院有限公司 | Operation and maintenance management system and method for smart city |
| CN112983092A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-18 | 恒元建设控股集团有限公司 | Basement civil air defense structure and construction method |
| CN113035342A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-25 | 贵州和瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent management system for medical consumables |
-
2013
- 2013-07-11 CN CN 201310289727 patent/CN103306298A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103821172A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-28 | 宁波中屹灯饰有限公司 | Manhole cover |
| CN103821171A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-28 | 宁波中屹灯饰有限公司 | Novel manhole cover |
| CN105133658A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 厦门源利达建筑构件工程有限公司 | Antitheft well lid with direction indicating function |
| CN110521626A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-12-03 | 中国农业大学 | For the animal positioning device in enclosed environment |
| CN112983092A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-18 | 恒元建设控股集团有限公司 | Basement civil air defense structure and construction method |
| CN112983092B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2022-06-07 | 恒元建设控股集团有限公司 | Basement civil air defense structure and construction method |
| CN112949872A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-11 | 中煤科工集团重庆智慧城市科技研究院有限公司 | Operation and maintenance management system and method for smart city |
| CN112949872B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2023-04-07 | 中煤科工集团重庆智慧城市科技研究院有限公司 | Operation and maintenance management system and method for smart city |
| CN113035342A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-25 | 贵州和瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent management system for medical consumables |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130918 |