CN103302735A - Variable-section micro rectangular entity anti-slide pile die - Google Patents

Variable-section micro rectangular entity anti-slide pile die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103302735A
CN103302735A CN2013102457731A CN201310245773A CN103302735A CN 103302735 A CN103302735 A CN 103302735A CN 2013102457731 A CN2013102457731 A CN 2013102457731A CN 201310245773 A CN201310245773 A CN 201310245773A CN 103302735 A CN103302735 A CN 103302735A
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China
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hole
hollow
slide damper
pin
right angle
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CN2013102457731A
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CN103302735B (en
Inventor
李长冬
谭钦文
雍睿
唐辉明
张永权
易贤龙
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Abstract

The invention relates to a variable-section micro rectangular entity anti-slide pile die which comprises four hollow die blocks and four slide baffles, wherein the hollow die blocks consist of inner layer right-angle vertical faces, outer layer right-angle vertical faces, upper bottom plates and lower bottom plates; slots are formed among the inner layer right-angle vertical faces, the outer layer right-angle vertical faces, the upper bottom plates and the lower bottom plates; a semicircular groove A with a pin hole and a semicircular groove B with a pin hole are formed in each outer layer right-angle vertical face; a semicircular plate A with a pin hole and a semicircular plate B with a pin hole are arranged on the other side, with identical heights as the semicircular groove A with the pin hole and the semicircular groove B with the pin hole, of each outer layer right-angle vertical face; the slide baffles are hollow rectangular plates; an upper row and a lower row of threaded holes and size scales are formed and arranged in one side surface of each hollow rectangular plate; the two ends of each slide baffle are sleeved in the slots of every two hollow die blocks in an embedding manner respectively; the hollow die blocks are connected with the slide baffles by screws or bolts to form a rectangular die; and the variable-section rectangular die can be formed by pulling the hollow die blocks to change a distance between every two hollow die blocks. The die is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in cost, and is suitable for manufacturing of a rectangular entity anti-slide pile for a laboratory test.

Description

A kind of miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould, specifically a kind of miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of the variable cross section for making the rectangular solid friction pile that laboratory test uses.
Background technology
At present, indoor landslide simulated test has become very important part in the ground calamity simulation means, and the Miniature anti-slide pile that simulated test is used then is to test necessary material conditions.According to different test requirements documents, Miniature anti-slide pile should have different areas of section and the strength of materials, but have made to order for the making of friction pile mould in the market with all being limited to a disposable a kind of model of specification, can't satisfy different tests to the needs of the friction pile mould of different size, different model, and then cause the increase of simulated test cost and managed the loaded down with trivial details of all size, model pile die.Therefore, the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould that needs a kind of variable cross section of research and development.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to solve the deficiency of prior art existence, and provide a kind of miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section, use this mould can be according to different simulated test requirements, finish the friction pile of the square-section of different cross section size and make, thereby avoided using the numerous and diverse of many molds and waste.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould that a kind of variable cross section is provided, contain hollow module and slide damper, described hollow module has four, each hollow module consists of by internal layer right angle facade, outer right angle facade, upper plate and lower shoe, be connected with lower shoe by upper plate between internal layer right angle facade and the outer right angle facade, form slot between inside and outside layer right angle facade and the upper and lower base plate; Each outer right angle facade one side is provided with band pin-and-hole half slot A and band pin-and-hole half slot B, and the opposite side of outer right angle facade is provided with band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B; Band pin-and-hole half slot A and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A are located at sustained height, and band pin-and-hole half slot B and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B are located at sustained height;
Described slide damper has four, and slide damper is a hollow rectangle plate, and its cross section is a hollow rectangle, is equipped with upper and lower two horizontally-arranged screwed hole or pin-and-holes on the outerplanar of each slide damper, and every horizontally-arranged screwed hole or pin-and-hole are established in the same horizontal line; The slide damper two ends are nested in respectively in the slot of two hollow modules, be fixedly connected with by screw or latch between hollow module and the slide damper and be assembled into rectangular mould, change two hollow mold interblocks apart from the rectangular mould that consists of variable cross section by spurring hollow module.
Upper and lower two row's screwed hole or the horizontal, vertical marshallings of pin hole in the described slide damper, and each corresponding size scale in top, hole.
Described slide damper is airtight the connection with hollow module, and the lubricating layer of brushing lubriation material formation is arranged at the outer surface of slide damper.At the external coating lubriation material of slide damper, be convenient to slide.
Described hollow module and slide damper adopt the high-strength corrosion-resisting material to make.Such as stainless steel, aluminium alloy, macromolecular material etc.
The miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section of the present invention, need to finish the assembling of four hollow modules and four slide dampers before the use: during size when die needed size equals four hollow modules and is grouped together, need not spur hollow module, directly two adjacent in twos hollow modules are furthered and draw close, to be with pin-and-hole half slot A and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A, band pin-and-hole half slot B and be with pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B pin-and-hole, 2 screwed hole C are alignd with the baffle plate starter hole to be fixed together by screw or latch respectively afterwards, can finish assembling; During size when die needed size is grouped together greater than four hollow modules, spur hollow module, in the drawing process first with the outer right angle facade band pin-and-hole half slot A of the hollow module in left side, 2 screwed hole C with pin-and-hole half slot B next door align with the baffle plate starter hole on the slide damper, fixing tight by screw or latch, then contrast another the hollow module of scale pulling right side on the slide damper, when reaching needed size, with the screwed hole of scale below and the outer right angle band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A of facade edge of hollow module, the pin-and-hole corresponding with pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B is fixing tight by screw or latch; After finishing the assembling of four hollow modules and four slide dampers, just form the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section of the present invention.When friction pile mould of the present invention used, filler was filled in internal layer right angle facade and the slide damper inboard of hollow module.
In mould, filled filler, behind the Model Pile solidification forming, only need unclamp hold-down screw or latch between slidable panels and the hollow module, the module that spurs respectively Model Pile both sides side can be separated model entity with mould, simple to operate, the model integrity degree is good.
The miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section of the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
(1) mould structure of the present invention is simple, and is with low cost.Because the innovation of structure, a mould of the present invention can replace several Miniature anti-slide pile moulds of Multiple Type different size specification in the market, therefore greatly provides cost savings.
(2) use Mould operation of the present invention convenient, adjustable range is larger, and is applied widely.Mould of the present invention is different from the friction pile mould of various models in the market, use a mould just can satisfy different tests to the needs of the friction pile mould of different size cross section, different model, applied widely, therefore comparatively convenient in the operation of mould and management, greatly improved operating efficiency.
(3) die life of the present invention is long.Because the material that the present invention adopts is the high-strength corrosion-resisting material, therefore compare with irony, aluminium-making mould on the market, the performance optimization of mould, service time is long.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of a kind of variable cross section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is hollow mold block structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of slide damper.
Fig. 4 is the D-D generalized section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of C part among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation when slide damper does not skid off hollow module among Fig. 1.
Among the above-mentioned figure: the hollow module of 1-, 2-slide damper, the upper row of 3-scale, 4-screwed hole A, 5-band pin-and-hole half slot A, 6-band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A, the 7-upper plate, 8-screw, 9-slot, 10-internal layer right angle facade, the outer right angle of 11-facade, 12-screwed hole C, arrange scale under the 13-, 14-screwed hole B, 15-band pin-and-hole half slot B, 16-band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B, 17-lower shoe, 18-baffle plate starter hole.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1: the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of a kind of variable cross section provided by the invention, its structure contain four hollow modules 1 and four slide dampers 2 as shown in Figures 1 to 4.
The structure of four hollow modules is referring to Fig. 2, the internal layer right angle facade 10 that each hollow module 1 is made by the high-strength corrosion-resisting material, outer right angle facade 11, upper plate 7 and lower shoe 17 consist of, are connected with lower shoe by upper plate 7 between internal layer right angle facade 10 and the outer right angle facade 11 and are connected, formation slot 9 between inside and outside layer right angle facade and the upper and lower base plate; Each outer right angle facade 11 1 side is provided with band pin-and-hole half slot A5, band pin-and-hole half slot B15 and screwed hole C12, and the opposite side of outer right angle facade 11 is provided with band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A6 and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B16; Band pin-and-hole half slot A5 and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A6 are located at sustained height, and band pin-and-hole half slot B15 and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B16 are located at sustained height.
Described slide damper 2 has four, slide damper 2 is a hollow rectangle plate, referring to Fig. 3, be equipped with two horizontally-arranged screwed holes on 2 one outerplanars of each slide damper, the row of being respectively screwed hole A4, lower row's screwed hole B14, every horizontally-arranged screwed hole is established in the same horizontal line, and screwed hole is vertically and horizontally arranged neat, and the scale of each corresponding size in screwed hole top has respectively upper row's scale 3 and lower row's scale 13.That spacing the present embodiment of the scale on the slide damper 2 provides is 5 cm, and scale spacing can be adjusted according to the requirement of pair cross-section size.Be provided with size scale at slide damper 2 and be convenient to accurately to find the size of needs according to size scale in use, in order to finish fast the assembling of mould.
Hollow module 1 of the present invention, slide damper 2 adopts high strength, corrosion resistant stainless steel material to make, and stainless steel material is wear-resisting, smooth surface, the easily demoulding after the molding.Referring to Fig. 4, slide damper 2 both sides are nested in respectively in the slot 9 of two hollow modules 1, reach the effect of assembling rear mould variable cross section by the distance that spurs between two hollow modules 1 of hollow module 1 control; Fixedly be assembled into rectangular mould by screw 8 between hollow module and the slide damper and be used for making miniature rectangular solid friction pile.
Because slide damper 2 is airtight the connection with the slot 9 of hollow module, therefore the outer surface brushing lubriation material at slide damper 2 forms lubricating layer.At the outer surface brushing lubriation material of slide damper, be convenient to the operation that hollow module is slided.
Referring to Fig. 5, enlarged drawing for C part among Fig. 1, during size when die needed size is grouped together greater than four hollow modules 1, spur hollow module 1, first the outer right angle of hollow module, left side facade 11 is with pin-and-hole half slot A5 in the drawing process, 2 screwed hole C12 with pin-and-hole half slot B15 next door align with 2 baffle plate starter hole 18 on the slide damper, fixing tight by screw 8, then contrast another hollow module 1 on the scale pulling the right on the slide damper 2, when reaching needed size, with the screwed hole 4 of scale below, the outer right angle band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A6 of facade edge of screwed hole 14 and hollow module, the pin-and-hole corresponding with pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B16 is fixing tight by screw 8; After finishing the assembling of four hollow modules and four slide dampers, just form the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section of the present invention.
Embodiment 2: the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section of the present invention, need to finish the assembling of four hollow modules 1 and four slide dampers 2 during use: when die needed size equals size that four hollow modules 1 are grouped together, referring to Fig. 6, need not spur hollow module 2 this moment, even do not need to install four slide dampers 2, directly two adjacent in twos hollow modules 1 are furthered and draw close, to be with pin-and-hole half slot A5 and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A6, with pin-and-hole half slot B15 and with the pin-and-hole among the pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B16,2 pin hole C12 are alignd with baffle plate starter hole 18 to be fixed together by latch 8 respectively afterwards, can finish assembling.
The miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of variable cross section of the present invention, its core is that sectional dimension can adjust, so that the size of this mould can be adjusted as required, and the present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, be convenient to management, greatly saved the cost of making and managing, be specially adapted to make the rectangular solid friction pile that simulation laboratory test is used.

Claims (4)

1. the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of a variable cross section, contain hollow module and slide damper, it is characterized in that: described hollow module has four, each hollow module consists of by internal layer right angle facade, outer right angle facade, upper plate and lower shoe, be connected with lower shoe by upper plate between internal layer right angle facade and the outer right angle facade, form slot between inside and outside layer right angle facade and the upper and lower base plate; Each outer right angle facade one side is provided with band pin-and-hole half slot A and band pin-and-hole half slot B, and the opposite side of outer right angle facade is provided with band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B; Band pin-and-hole half slot A and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate A are located at sustained height, and band pin-and-hole half slot B and band pin-and-hole semi-circular plate B are located at sustained height;
Described slide damper has four, and slide damper is a hollow rectangle plate, and its cross section is a hollow rectangle, is equipped with upper and lower two horizontally-arranged screwed hole or pin-and-holes on the outerplanar of each slide damper, and every horizontally-arranged screwed hole or pin-and-hole are established in the same horizontal line; The slide damper two ends are nested in respectively in the slot of two hollow modules, be fixedly connected with by screw or latch between hollow module and the slide damper and be assembled into rectangular mould, change two hollow mold interblocks apart from the rectangular mould that consists of variable cross section by spurring hollow module.
2. the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of a kind of variable cross section according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upper and lower two row's screwed hole or the horizontal, vertical marshallings of pin hole in the described slide damper, and each corresponding size scale in top, hole.
3. the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of a kind of variable cross section according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide damper is airtight the connection with hollow module, the lubricating layer that has the brushing lubriation material to form at the outer surface of slide damper.
4. the miniature rectangular solid friction pile mould of a kind of variable cross section according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hollow module and the making of slide damper employing high-strength corrosion-resisting material.
CN201310245773.1A 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Variable-section micro rectangular entity anti-slide pile die Active CN103302735B (en)

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CN103302735B CN103302735B (en) 2015-04-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109306664A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-02-05 云南建投第三建设有限公司 A kind of Thin-walled Hollow Pier slide type inner template
CN113202153A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-03 长沙理工大学 Power testing device and method for large-diameter tubular pile
CN114293573A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-08 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Drainable anti-slide pile and construction method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02265705A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-30 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd Mold frame for molding stairs
CN1106725A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-08-16 奎克塞尔技术有限公司 Method of manufacturing precast concrete units
CN201329613Y (en) * 2008-07-02 2009-10-21 黑龙江农垦建工路桥有限公司 Horizontal slide template
CN202293004U (en) * 2011-02-27 2012-07-04 何云强 Forming mold for series of straight hole type hollow building blocks with vertical mortar joint grooves
CN102990773A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 重庆独到建材有限公司 Dry-laid multifunctional brick shaping mold

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02265705A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-30 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd Mold frame for molding stairs
CN1106725A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-08-16 奎克塞尔技术有限公司 Method of manufacturing precast concrete units
CN201329613Y (en) * 2008-07-02 2009-10-21 黑龙江农垦建工路桥有限公司 Horizontal slide template
CN202293004U (en) * 2011-02-27 2012-07-04 何云强 Forming mold for series of straight hole type hollow building blocks with vertical mortar joint grooves
CN102990773A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 重庆独到建材有限公司 Dry-laid multifunctional brick shaping mold

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109306664A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-02-05 云南建投第三建设有限公司 A kind of Thin-walled Hollow Pier slide type inner template
CN113202153A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-03 长沙理工大学 Power testing device and method for large-diameter tubular pile
CN114293573A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-08 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Drainable anti-slide pile and construction method thereof
CN114293573B (en) * 2022-01-19 2024-02-06 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Drainage type anti-skid pile and construction method thereof

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