CN103295489B - Touch type emergency evacuation sign system - Google Patents
Touch type emergency evacuation sign system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103295489B CN103295489B CN201310235388.9A CN201310235388A CN103295489B CN 103295489 B CN103295489 B CN 103295489B CN 201310235388 A CN201310235388 A CN 201310235388A CN 103295489 B CN103295489 B CN 103295489B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a touch type emergency evacuation sign system based on the human body tactile sense. The touch type emergency evacuation sign system is composed of a central control plate, a motor driving plate, a motor, a left direction touch module and a right direction touch module. The system is switched in a centralized emergency evacuation indication system through a fire protection bus, receives orders of the centralized emergency evacuation indication system in real time, acquires evacuation direction information after analysis of the central control plate so as to form control orders of various sign lights. The control orders are sent to the motor driving plate through an output port. The motor is driven to push the left direction touch assembly or the right direction touch assembly to move. Evacuation directions are given, and people can acquire the evacuation directions as long as touching signs. Meanwhile, the central control plate sends self state information to the centralized emergency evacuation indication system through the fire protection bus. The touch type emergency evacuation sign system realizes effective evacuation and escape on emergency conditions, and has great significance and wide application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire fighting equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of touch-type emergency evacuation designation system based on human body sense of touch.
Background technology
For fire-fighting, evacuating personnel is the evacuating personnel under eternal a topic, particularly fire condition.Once buildings breaking out of fire, if personnel can not effectively escape timely and accurately under Evacuation Indicatory Sign helps, if passageway for fire apparatus can not be unimpeded, then the consequence that causes of fire is by hardly imaginable.Analyze " 11.15 " wildfire accident that September 11 attacks and Shanghai occur, in building of catching fire, people can not carry out evacuating escape is timely and effectively the very large key factor of injures and deaths that causes the accident.
In recent years, along with the demand of urban development, the monolayer area of building is increasing, highly more and more higher, and the personnel of gathering also get more and more, and personnel are also more and more far away to the Travel distance of fire exit, and required evacuation time is also more and more longer.And building interior fire escape is staggered complicated, and at passage intersection place, direction is very chaotic.In daily walking, people also must by means of mark pilot lamp or direction board.Once after fire generation, site environment is severe, and the many factors such as the Psychological phobia of cigarette, mist, fire and survivor self all likely make survivor miss life at the last moment, therefore escape and more need unimpeded passway for escaping and correct exit signs.
In prior art, mostly adopt concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism, it utilizes bus form by all identification light centrally connected power supplies, centralized management and commander, is a kind of fire-fighting emergent evacuation indication system widelyd popularize in recent years.It, with existing evacuation indication system line, is controlled in real time by information transmission and feedback.
Existing evacuation indication system indicates evacuation mainly through the vision of human body and the sense of hearing, as traditional sign for safe evacuation lamp, and the sound induction sign for safe evacuation lamp risen in recent years.But under fire condition, full of smoke, low visibility, is difficult to see sign for safe evacuation lamp clearly.Meanwhile, various sound in being full of in environment, very noisy, be difficult to not hear the evacuation sound that sound induction sign for safe evacuation lamp sends.Visible, in case of fire, effect is not very good to existing sign for safe evacuation.Therefore, the novel evacuation system of research and development is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of touch-type emergency evacuation designation system based on human body sense of touch, evacuate effective instruction in direction under realizing emergency condition, prompting crowd choose reasonable evacuates path, escapes in time.
Touch-type emergency evacuation designation system provided by the present invention, it mainly comprises central control board 1, left-hand motor drive plate 2, left-hand motor 3, left-hand touch module 4, dextrad motor drive plate 5, dextrad motor 6 and dextrad touch module 7;
Described left-hand touches module 4 and comprises a left-hand instruction display system, and described dextrad touches module 7 and comprises a dextrad instruction display system;
Described central control board 1 connects with left-hand motor drive plate 2, dextrad motor drive plate 5 respectively; Described left-hand motor drive plate 2 connects with left-hand motor 3, and described dextrad motor drive plate 5 connects with dextrad motor 6; Left-hand motor 3 touches module 4 with left-hand and connects, and dextrad motor 6 touches module 7 with dextrad and connects; As shown in Figure 1.
In the present invention, described central control board 1 connects with fire-fighting bus 8, and it is by the medium-sized emergency evacuation indication mechanism of fire-fighting bus 8 access set.
In the present invention, described central control board 1 also same power supply 9 connects, and described power supply 9 is 36 volts and concentrates emergency power pack.
In the present invention, the shape of described left-hand instruction display system is that left-hand touches arrow, and the shape of dextrad instruction display system is that dextrad touches arrow.
In the present invention, described central control board real-time reception is to the instruction of concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism, and after it is resolved, obtain and evacuate directional information, form the control command of each identification light, described left-hand motor drive plate or dextrad motor drive plate is outputted to by its output port, drive corresponding left-hand motor or dextrad motor, left-hand motor or dextrad motor drive corresponding left-hand to touch module or dextrad touches module work, left-hand is made to indicate display system or dextrad instruction display system light and rise, protrude and touch module surface, provide and evacuate direction.People can obtain evacuation direction by touching the instruction display system protruded, and evacuate in time; Meanwhile, oneself state information, by fire-fighting bus, is uploaded to concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism by described central control board.
In the present invention, described left-hand motor drive plate 2 and the output signal of dextrad motor drive plate 5 to described central control board 1 carry out power amplification, drive corresponding left-hand motor 3 and dextrad motor 6;
Described left-hand motor 3 and dextrad motor 6 are DC stepper motor, control the corresponding lifting of instruction display system and the light on and off that touch module.
The present invention is directed to this difficulties of fire-fighting evacuation, invent touch-type emergency evacuation mark, effective instruction in direction is evacuated under realizing emergency condition, improve the validity of emergency evacuation, prompting crowd choose reasonable is evacuated path and is escaped in time, has broad application prospects and very huge economic worth and important realistic meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the touch of left-hand described in the present invention module front elevation.
Number in the figure: 1 be central control board, 2 for left-hand motor drive plate, 3 be left-hand motor, and 4 touch module for left-hand, and 5 is dextrad motor drive plate, and 6 is dextrad motor, and 7 is dextrad touch module, and 8 is fire-fighting bus, and 9 is power supply.
Embodiment
The present invention mainly comprises central control board, left-hand motor drive plate, left-hand motor, left-hand touch module, dextrad motor drive plate, dextrad motor and dextrad touch module;
Described left-hand touches module and comprises a left-hand instruction display system, and described dextrad touches module and comprises a dextrad instruction display system;
Described central control board connects with left-hand motor drive plate, dextrad motor drive plate respectively; Described left-hand motor drive plate connects with left-hand motor, and described dextrad motor drive plate connects with dextrad motor; Left-hand motor touches module with left-hand and connects, and dextrad motor touches module with dextrad and connects;
Described central control board connects, by the medium-sized emergency evacuation indication mechanism of fire-fighting bus access set with fire-fighting bus.
Described central control board connects with power supply, and described power supply selects one 36 volts to concentrate emergency power pack.
The profile of described instruction display system makes three has the profile of the triangle of sensing touch arrow 4-1(as left-hand instruction display system to make three triangle arrow pointed to towards a left side), each triangle center region arranges a corresponding triangle pilot lamp 4-2.As shown in Figure 2.Such as, described left-hand touches module and comprises three left-hands and touch arrows (namely left-hand indicates display system) and elevating lever, and an embedding blinker on described each touch arrow; Elevating lever is elevated by Electric Machine Control.When needs are evacuated toward left-hand, motor drives elevating lever, and left-hand touches module and rises, and the blinker on described touch arrow is lighted; When forbidding that left-hand is evacuated, described left-hand touches module and falls, and the blinker on described touch arrow extinguishes.Described dextrad touches module and is similar to left-hand touch module, and only direction indication is dextrad.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a touch-type emergency evacuation designation system, is characterized in that comprising central control board (1), left-hand motor drive plate (2), left-hand motor (3), left-hand touch module (4), dextrad motor drive plate (5), dextrad motor (6) and dextrad touches module (7);
Described left-hand touches module (4) and comprises a left-hand instruction display system, and described dextrad touches module (7) and comprises a dextrad instruction display system;
Described central control board (1) connects with left-hand motor drive plate (2), dextrad motor drive plate (5) respectively; Described left-hand motor drive plate (2) connects with left-hand motor (3), and described dextrad motor drive plate (5) connects with dextrad motor (6); Described left-hand motor (3) touches module (4) with left-hand and connects, and described dextrad motor (6) touches module (7) with dextrad and connects; Described left-hand motor drive plate (2) and the output signal of dextrad motor drive plate (5) to described central control board (1) carry out power amplification, drive corresponding left-hand motor (3) and dextrad motor (6);
Described central control board (1) connects with fire-fighting bus (8), and it is by the medium-sized emergency evacuation indication mechanism of fire-fighting bus (8) access set;
Described central control board (1) same power supply (9) connects;
The instruction of described central control board real-time reception concentrated emergency evacuation indication mechanism, and after it is resolved, obtain and evacuate directional information, form the control command of each identification light, described left-hand motor drive plate or dextrad motor drive plate is outputted to by its output port, drive corresponding left-hand motor or dextrad motor, left-hand motor or dextrad motor drive corresponding left-hand to touch module or dextrad touches module work, left-hand is made to indicate display system or dextrad instruction display system light and rise, protrude and touch module surface, provide and evacuate direction.
2. touch-type emergency evacuation designation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described power supply (9) is 36 volts and concentrates emergency power pack.
3. touch-type emergency evacuation designation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the shape of described left-hand instruction display system is left-hand arrow, the shape of dextrad instruction display system is dextrad arrow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310235388.9A CN103295489B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Touch type emergency evacuation sign system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310235388.9A CN103295489B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Touch type emergency evacuation sign system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103295489A CN103295489A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103295489B true CN103295489B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310235388.9A Active CN103295489B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Touch type emergency evacuation sign system |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109615806B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-09-04 | 中国民航大学 | Emergency evacuation indicator lamp in building capable of conducting differentiation guiding |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2602898A1 (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1988-02-19 | Amsellem Maurice | Improvement to moving advertising panels |
| KR20080002268U (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-01 | 신화전자주식회사 | The Case Of Emergency Exit Guide Apparatus |
| CN101130941A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-02-27 | 孙五一 | Application of blind road in exit passageway in public places |
| KR20090065421A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-22 | 지멘스신화주식회사 | Indication light for emergency exit having download light |
| CN101577041A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-11 | 张金星 | Rapid alarm and emergency evacuation method for solving dormitory emergencies in school for blind |
| KR20090123553A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-02 | 황삼영 | Non-slip with a changeable signboard |
| CN102152771A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-08-17 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Automatic escape device of bus in fire disaster |
| CN202615740U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-12-19 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Emergency evacuation marker lamp for intersection |
| CN103096584A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Emergency lighting and emergency evacuation guiding device based on photovoltaic power generation |
| CN103065415B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Emergency evacuation guide device with emergency lighting function |
| CN203300166U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-11-20 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Touch type emergency evacuation marking system |
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| CN103295489A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Address after: 200032 No. two, 601 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan Patentee after: SHANGHAI FIRE Research Institute OF MEM Address before: 200032 No. two, 601 South Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, Zhongshan Patentee before: Shanghai Fire Research Institute of the Ministry of public security |