CN103294975A - Method and system for managing intelligent patrolling and personnel positioning - Google Patents
Method and system for managing intelligent patrolling and personnel positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN103294975A CN103294975A CN2013102249565A CN201310224956A CN103294975A CN 103294975 A CN103294975 A CN 103294975A CN 2013102249565 A CN2013102249565 A CN 2013102249565A CN 201310224956 A CN201310224956 A CN 201310224956A CN 103294975 A CN103294975 A CN 103294975A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for managing intelligent patrolling and personnel positioning. The method includes that patrolling personnel carries personnel positioning tags in a dormant state, patrols according to predetermined routes and transmits patrolling processes to a server, the personnel positioning tags are active RFID (radio frequency identification) personnel positioning tags, when the patrolling personnel approaches a positioner, IDs (identities) of the personnel positioning tags are transferred to the positioner, the positioner transmits information to the server through transferring by a reader, and the server processes the information. The system comprises the personnel positioning tags, the positioner, the reader and the server. The active RFID personnel positioning tags are adopted, so that distances for data exchanging between the personnel positioning tags and the positioner are increased, and more convenience is brought to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to contactless information acquisition field, particularly method and the employed contactless smart of the management of a kind of intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning are patrolled and examined and the personnel positioning management system.
Background technology
Online contactless patrolling and examining with the personnel positioning management is to adopt RFID(Radio Frequency Identification in the market, REID, claim electronic tag, radio frequency identification again) wireless radio-frequency, GPRS(General Packet Radio Service general packet radio service technology) global system for mobile telecommunications technology and computer network communication and data processing technique, develop the personnel's that patrol and examine that are applicable to multiple industry online management and supervisory system at the GPRS communication platform.This system comprises the detector that the personnel of patrolling and examining hand, be installed in a little the sensor label of patrolling and examining of patrolling and examining locality on the route, record this on the sensor label and patrolled and examined a little ID(Identification, refer to authentication information, identity information) reaches for information about, patrolling and examining a little, detector reads in the information of sensor label by the RFID wireless radio-frequency, by the GPRS wireless telecommunications, can be in time patrolling and examining of reading by RFID be located to put down in writing on the sensor label for information about, as the event information in the location information of patrolling and examining and this place is sent out, and utilize the GPRS radio communication to give administrative center with this information, guarantee that the user is in specific environment and the information of patrolling and examining is uploaded in the special time promptness.Thereby real time record is patrolled and examined personnel's track route, and shows.Reach the effective management to the personnel of patrolling and examining and duty and work on the spot event.
At first in the process of patrolling and examining, the personnel of patrolling and examining must carry detector, arrive the regulation place by patrol plan, and with detector near patrolling and examining a sensor label, 0.03 meter to 0.05 meter of distance is responded to, and the logout of patrolling and examining with this place gets off then, is stored in the detector.Store successfully back selection transmission, the information of patrolling and examining sends in administrative center's computer by GPRS network.Managerial personnel can show the working condition of checking the personnel of patrolling and examining by real-time data.Managerial personnel also can be by the concrete working condition of report query to the patrol personnel.Improved work efficiency, a science, information and inquiry foundation accurately are provided for simultaneously supvr and user.
The major defect that traditional online contactless method for inspecting and system exist is:
1, the personnel of patrolling and examining need carry detector, and manually read and patrol and examine a sensor label, can not gather automatically and information patrolled and examined in record;
2, the detector that carries of the personnel of patrolling and examining is very near with the distance of reaction of patrolling and examining a sensor label, and distance of reaction has only 0.03 meter to 0.05 meter;
3, patrol and examine the information transmission and rely on GPRS network, need the daily communication fee of payment, and under the undesirable situation of network signal, can't normally realize systemic-function;
4, power consumption is bigger in the personnel's of patrolling and examining detector work of carrying, and needs often charging, uses operation more loaded down with trivial details.
In addition, owing to the particular surroundings restriction of oil depot, petrochemical industry reservoir area etc., positioning system is patrolled and examined in the reservoir area can only adopt traditional mode of registering.Shortcoming have following some:
1, no explosion prevention function: traditional RFID patrols and examines the location acquisition system does not have the reservoir area explosion prevention function.
2, leakage is adopted: owing to patrol and examine personnel's carelessness, the point of patrolling and examining is forgotten the label table, patrolling and examining does not a little have patrol record.
3, can not in time reflect the information of a little patrolling and examining of patrolling and examining: the monitoring time record does not have practical significance.
3, polling path is uncontrollable: the polling path of patrolling and examining a little can not be controlled in sequencing, the personnel of patrolling and examining are not had binding character.
4, maintainable poor: as not have the self function.
5, increase and to patrol and examine personnel's workload: register, typing, data handle and all will finish by craft, increased and patrolled and examined workload.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned defective, a kind of intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management method are provided and finish the employed management system of this management method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management method, the personnel of patrolling and examining carry personnel's positioning label and patrol and examine according to predetermined route, projected route is provided with steady arm, personnel positioning label and steady arm carry out exchanges data, and with personnel positioning label and steady arm separately identity information form according to the rules be transferred to server, described personnel positioning label is active RFID tag, have at least one to have the radiofrequency launcher that wakes up that wakes the other side up in personnel positioning label and the steady arm, when the personnel of patrolling and examining walk close to steady arm, may further comprise the steps:
Steps A, when the personnel that patrol and examine that carry personnel's positioning label to from steady arm 0.5m to 3m the time, personnel positioning label or steady arm are activated;
Step B, personnel positioning label send to steady arm with the identity information of self; Perhaps steady arm sends to the personnel positioning label with the identity information of self;
Step C, steady arm or personnel positioning label send to reader with the identity information of itself with the identity information form on request that receives;
Step D, reader send to server with the data that receive;
Step e, in server, data are handled;
Wherein: adopt communication between described steady arm and personnel positioning label and the reader, reader and server adopt wire communication.
Further, in the above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management method: adopt the radio communication mode between described steady arm and personnel positioning label, steady arm and the reader; Reader and server adopt RS485 communication cable communication.
The present invention also provides a kind of intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system, comprises personnel positioning label, the steady arm that is installed in anchor point on the polling path and server that the personnel of patrolling and examining carry;
Also comprise reader, described reader is provided with the RF communication module that communicates with personnel positioning label or steady arm, and described reader is connected with described server by wire communication;
Described personnel positioning label and steady arm be provided with intercommunication mutually and with the RF communication module of reader communication;
Described personnel positioning label is active RFID tag, comprises that the electronic tag that defaults to dormancy and intrinsic safety carry to patrol and examine terminal;
Described steady arm comprises that the intrinsic safety that defaults to dormancy patrols and examines a beacon and first steady arm;
Described electronic tag is waken up by first steady arm; Described intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon and is carried by intrinsic safety and patrol and examine terminal wake-up.
Further, in above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system: described electronic tag, comprise microprocessor, battery, battery feed circuit, the radio frequency that radio-frequency communication module and being used for is waken itself up is waken up module, described battery and battery feed circuit produce radio-frequency communication module and radio frequency is waken up module, the required power supply of microprocessor, and described radio-frequency communication module is waken up module with radio frequency and links to each other with microprocessor respectively.
Further, in above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system: described intrinsic safety carries patrols and examines terminal, comprises microprocessor, battery, battery feed circuit, radio-frequency communication module and be used for waking up the radio-frequency wakeup module that intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon; Described battery and battery feed circuit generation radio-frequency communication module and radio-frequency wakeup module, the required power supply of microprocessor; Described radio-frequency communication module links to each other with microprocessor respectively with the radio-frequency wakeup module.
Further, in above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system: described first steady arm comprises with power interface and the broadband of mains-supplied imports power supply, microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, wakes the radio-frequency wakeup module of the electronic tag of dormancy up; Described power interface connects broadband input power supply and produces described microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, the required power supply of radio-frequency wakeup module, and described microprocessor links to each other with the radio-frequency wakeup module with radio-frequency communication module respectively.
Further, in above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system: described intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon and is comprised and the power interface of mains-supplied and broadband input power supply, microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, is carried by intrinsic safety and patrols and examines the terminal wake-up radio frequency and be waken up module; Described power interface connects broadband input power supply and produces described microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, radio frequency and be waken up the required power supply of module, and described microprocessor is waken up module with radio-frequency communication module and radio frequency respectively and links to each other.
Further, in above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system: described reader is installed in 60 meters scopes of steady arm straight line visual range, adopts the RS485 communication interface to communicate by letter with described server.
Further, in the above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system: the frequency range that described radio-frequency communication module is is 433MHz.
Further, in above-mentioned intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system: described radio-frequency wakeup module or radio frequency are waken up module and adopt radio frequency near field module, and its frequency range is 125KHz.
The present invention adopts active RFID personnel positioning label, and the distance of swap data between personnel positioning label and the steady arm has been increased, and uses convenient.
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the present invention is carried out comparatively detailed explanation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention 1 system architecture synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention 1 personnel positioning label block diagram.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention 1 steady arm block diagram.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention 1 reader block diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is a kind of when the zones that No Open Flames such as oil depot are patrolled and examined, a kind of intelligent patrol detection and the personnel positioning management system used, this system is by indicating the active personnel positioning label that is carried by the personnel of patrolling and examining of patrolling and examining personnel identity, be arranged on the steady arm of patrolling and examining anchor point on the route, reader and server are formed.
Two kinds of personnel positioning labels are arranged in the present embodiment, are respectively that electronic tag and intrinsic safety carry and patrol and examine terminal; Steady arm also has two kinds, is respectively that peace is patrolled and examined a beacon and first steady arm.Be the board dormant state when electronic tag is default, need wake up at the steady arm from its 0.5m-3.5m place that it also is being dormancy usually that same peace is patrolled and examined a beacon, need the personnel of patrolling and examining carry intrinsic safety and patrol and examine when terminal is patrolled and examined in its 0.5m-3.5m scope and wake up.
When electronic tag that the personnel of patrolling and examining carry in first steady arm 0.5m to the 3m scope of patrolling and examining on the route time, wake electronic tag up by first steady arm, electronic tag sends to first steady arm with its ID, steady arm receives behind the ID of personnel positioning label the ID in conjunction with itself, information is relayed to server by reader, by server information is handled.In addition, the ID that also can first steady arm will locate sends to electronic tag, and is same in electronic tag, also sends to reader with the form of regulation together in conjunction with ID itself, is relayed to server by reader, handled by server.
Equally, what carry as the personnel of patrolling and examining is that intrinsic safety carries when patrolling and examining terminal, because this terminal itself can the oneself is waken up or be in wake-up states when patrolling and examining always, therefore, when the personnel of patrolling and examining are being with intrinsic safety to carry to patrol and examine terminal, be when being in first steady arm of wake-up states what patrol and examine that the road runs into, can be directly and steady arm communicate, can send or receive each other ID number that the other side sends, the ID number form with regulation in conjunction with self sends to reader, be relayed to server by reader, handled by server.If the personnel of patrolling and examining are being with intrinsic safety to carry when patrolling and examining terminal, be that the intrinsic safety that is in dormant state is when patrolling and examining a some beacon what patrol and examine that the road runs into, wake this intrinsic safety up and patrol and examine a beacon, then as before, intrinsic safety carries patrols and examines terminal and intrinsic safety and patrols and examines a beacon and communicate, and self ID is sent to the other side, receives ID that a reef knot closes self and sends to reader with the form of regulation, be relayed to server by reader, handled by server.
Method in the present embodiment can solve similar online contactless problem of patrolling and examining distance of reaction in the technology.Present embodiment uses active RFID personnel positioning label, is exactly that active electronic label and intrinsic safety carry and patrol and examine terminal, because this active personnel positioning label oneself sends signal, so decipherment distance is long, it is more accurate to identify, and distance of reaction can reach 0.5 meter to 3 meters.Present embodiment adopts RFID less radio-frequency induction technology, and steady arm is installed in the height apart from 1.5 meters on ground, and reader is installed in 60 meters scopes of steady arm straight line visual range and apart from the height on 1.5 meters on ground.
The first step, personnel positioning label acquiescence is in dormant state, and in the time of in it moves to apart from 0.5 meter to 3 meters scope of steady arm, the device that is positioned automatically activates, and enters duty.
Second step, personnel positioning label send to steady arm with the ID of self; Perhaps steady arm sends to the personnel positioning label with the ID of self;
The 3rd step, steady arm or personnel positioning label send to reader with the ID of itself with the ID form on request that receives;
In the 4th step, reader receives after the personel locator beacon signs and issues the data come, handles to background manage software by RS485 communication cable real-time Transmission.
Reader adopts wire communication to be connected with the server on backstage, and the system that mainly considers is in conjunction with tight, and the distance of each reader and server can use the RS485 communication interface to communicate in 1.2Km.
The management system of present embodiment is used simple, and the staff need not special training, just can be on duty.
(1), each patrols and examines personnel's positioning label of staffing, can be that electronic tag or intrinsic safety carry and patrol and examine terminal.
(2), each patrols and examines steady arm of installation, can be first steady arm that possesses the electronic tag of the dormant state waken up, also can be that intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon.
(3), according to the installation site of patrolling and examining spot locator reader is installed, the mode of one-to-many is adopted in the communication of reader and steady arm.
(4), the facility information of configuration personnel positioning label, steady arm and reader arranges the corresponding relation of patrolling and examining personnel and personnel positioning label in background manage software, and steady arm and the corresponding relation of patrolling and examining a little are set.
(5), the personnel of patrolling and examining carry the arrival of personnel's positioning label and patrol and examine a little 0.5 meter to 3 meters, the electronic tag of dormancy or intrinsic safety are patrolled and examined a beacon and are activated automatically, the personnel positioning label sends to reader with the ID of self and the ID of steady arm then, and reader sends to background manage software after with the data that receive and handles;
(6), background manage software is according to the corresponding relation of personnel and personnel positioning label and patrol and examine a little corresponding relation with steady arm, shows the task names of patrolling and examining operation in management software, patrol and examine personnel's name, monitoring time, patrols and examines the position and patrols and examines relevant information such as operation situation.
The intelligent patrol detection that adopts in the present embodiment and personnel positioning management system, comprise the personnel positioning label that the personnel of patrolling and examining carry, the steady arm that is installed in anchor point on the polling path and, reader and server,
Reader is provided with the RF communication module that communicates with personnel positioning label or steady arm, and reader is connected with described server by wire communication;
Personnel positioning label and steady arm be provided with intercommunication mutually and with the RF communication module of reader communication;
The personnel positioning label is active RFID, comprises that the electronic tag that defaults to dormancy and intrinsic safety carry to patrol and examine terminal;
Steady arm comprises that the intrinsic safety that defaults to dormancy patrols and examines a beacon and first steady arm;
Electronic tag is waken up by first steady arm; Described intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon and is carried by intrinsic safety and patrol and examine terminal wake-up.
Each concrete part is as follows:
The personnel positioning label is the personnel positioning label that stores the information of patrolling and examining that the personnel of patrolling and examining wear: theory diagram as shown in Figure 2,
MCU is the abbreviation of English Micro Control Unit in the present embodiment, and the Chinese meaning is micro-control unit, just the microprocessor of our usual use.
If electronic tag, then comprise MCU, battery, battery feed circuit, the RF that RF communication module and being used for is waken itself up is waken up module, battery and battery feed circuit produce the RF communication module and RF is waken up module, the required power supply of MCU, and described RF communication module is waken up module with RF and links to each other with MCU respectively.
Patrol and examine terminal if intrinsic safety carries, then comprise MCU, battery, battery feed circuit, RF communication module and be used for waking up the RF wake module that intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon; Described battery and battery feed circuit generation RF communication module and RF wake module, the required power supply of MCU; Described RF communication module links to each other with MCU respectively with the RF wake module.
The key distinction of two kinds of personnel positioning labels be electronic tag default be to be in dormant state, it has the module that RF is waken up, and is carried by personnel to run into when patrolling and examining when having the steady arm that wakes the other side up, is waken up.And intrinsic safety carries and patrols and examines the terminal tool and have from arousal function, and it carries when patrolling and examining personnel, when the intrinsic safety that runs into dormant state is patrolled and examined a some beacon, can wake the other side up.
No matter be that electronic tag or intrinsic safety carry and patrol and examine terminal, all carried by the personnel of patrolling and examining, in system, realize the visual plant of personal identification, be the equipment of personal identification in the total system.The personnel positioning label is activated by wireless (RF near field), and the triggering label is finished data such as ID are passed back to reader.Have following characteristics:
Near tag activation: can effectively be activated in 3.5 meters scopes the steady arm.
Label is mourned in silence: the label after the activation is received the instruction of mourning in silence that steady arm is sent out, and enters 10 seconds of low power operation immediately.
Deixis: pilot lamp can be done key indicating function.
Intelligence reports: the label that is activated just enters dormant state after receiving the affirmation information that steady arm is sent.
Emergency alarm: when being under the urgent feelings environment, can push button continues to enter the emergency alarm state immediately greater than observing the short sudden strain of a muscle of LED lamp 3 seconds simultaneously once, presses this button again and continues to dodge twice greater than observing LED lamp weak point 3 seconds simultaneously, namely removes warning.Label sends one time ID 10 seconds under the emergency alarm state.
Electric weight detects: label has the electric weight measuring ability, and charge value uploads to reader by wireless telecommunications.
Intrinsic safe explosion-proof: this product adopts design of essence safety, satisfies the territory request for utilization of explosive gas atmosphere class two zone.
Low power dissipation design: this product adopts low power dissipation design, near steady arm, be not in dormant state at ordinary times, just send radio-frequency information near entering steady arm, enter immediately in 10 seconds after the receipts steady arm confirmation (information of mourning in silence that steady arm sends) and mourn in silence, guaranteed near people's long-term work long hair radio-frequency information steady arm.
Locator structure also has two kinds as shown in Figure 3, if first steady arm, then comprises and the power interface of mains-supplied and broadband input power supply, MCU, RF communication module, wakes the RF wake module of the electronic tag of dormancy up; Power interface connects broadband input power supply and produces described MCU, RF communication module, the required power supply of RF wake module, and MCU links to each other with the RF wake module with the RF communication module respectively.
Then comprise and the power interface of mains-supplied and broadband input power supply, MCU, RF communication module if intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon, carried by intrinsic safety and patrol and examine terminal wake-up RF and be waken up module; Described power interface connects broadband input power supply and produces described MCU, RF communication module, RF and be waken up the required power supply of module, and MCU is waken up module with the RF communication module with RF respectively and links to each other.
The particular location of personnel positioning label is known by system by locator information.Not recognizing first steady arm still is that intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon, and function is except the difference that wakes up or be waken up, and other is basic identical, concrete function have following some,
Activate positioning label: the RFID personnel positioning label that in the reservoir area near-field operation personnel is carried carries out timing automatic and activates.Utilize the RF low frequencies to wake the personnel positioning label up.
Forwarding is uploaded: the information that the label that is activated is sent+steady arm ID can in time be uploaded to nearest reader by steady arm, real-time report personnel's situation of movement.
Locating information carrier: the locating information of a longitude and latitude of each steady arm ID binding, system can realize that according to this information personnel accurately locate.
Steady arm adopts the low frequency wake-up technology, can effectively activate the label under the dormant state, and this is the basis of label low power dissipation design.
The self function, steady arm adopts unified system communication agreement in message exchange, guarantees that in the software design equipment of distinct interface is realized intelligent management.
Flame proof: explosion-proof steady arm adopts the flame proof design, satisfies the territory request for utilization of explosive gas atmosphere class two zone.
Reader is installed in 60 meters scopes of steady arm straight line visual range, adopts the RS485 communication interface to communicate by letter with described server.Theory diagram is made of modules such as RF communication module radio-frequency receiving-transmitting, pilot lamp, MCU, RS485, power supplys as shown in Figure 4.The RF signal mainly is to receive in this reader, can receive the signal of the 3rd RF transmitter of steady arm, the signal of the 2nd RF transmitter that also can reception staff's positioning label.The radio-frequency information that reception staff's positioning label, steady arm are uploaded in system and the personnel positioning label of carrying are uploaded patrols and examines a radio frequency information, and system carries out less radio-frequency to the long-distance transmissions of wired (RS485) by this equipment.Reader is to realize the oil depot personnel in the explosive gas atmosphere operation and patrol and examine the important component part of locating and tracking system.The following characteristics of main realization:
The information acquisition of personnel positioning label: reader is gathered the personnel positioning label, and regularly (30 seconds) send and carry the information of self ID and be uploaded to background server.
Steady arm is uploaded information acquisition: the locating information of the personnel positioning label that reader collection steady arm is uploaded also is uploaded to background server.
Carry and patrol and examine terminal and upload information acquisition: the reader collection is hand-held patrols and examines terminal uploads patrol and examine dot information and be uploaded to background server.
The information instantaneity: adopt the timestamp technology in the design, each strip label message that steady arm receives all will add the timestamp information of steady arm, effectively the guarantee information real-time.
The self function: steady arm adopts cycle self check method for designing, and self check regularly also regularly is uploaded to the backstage to self-detection result, and the self check information that upload by steady arm on the backstage is judged the duty of steady arm, and makes decisions.
Flame proof: explosion-proof reader adopts the flame proof design, satisfies the territory request for utilization of explosive gas atmosphere class two zone.
The system management software: system software adopts the design of B/S pattern, make personnel positioning label, explosion-proof steady arm, explosion-proof reader, hand-heldly patrol and examine terminal and combine, realize intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system.Concrete function is as follows,
Data receive: receive by the reader information that transmits on the bus.
Data are resolved: the information that reader is uploaded parsings of classifying, and go up photos and sending messages, steady arm when wherein comprising the personel locator beacon and signing and upload be activated last photos and sending messages, steady arm heartbeat message, hand-held set of information, label and upload information, system maintenance information.
Data are built table and are stored database into: above information is classified to build show and be stored in the database.
Dynamically show: dynamically show and patrol and examine personnel's mobile message, dynamically show the dot information of patrolling and examining that hand-held set uploads, animation shows that the personnel of patrolling and examining move situation.
Historical playback: can dynamically show the action situation of historical a certain period of the personnel that patrol and examine and patrol and examine a little historical information etc.
Can utilize that database resource is effectively planned, makes a strategic decision, managed, enforcement etc.
The system works principle
The working model that Fig. 1 has described out intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system wherein three kinds of radio-frequency communication models of reader is respectively:
1, reader and steady arm: patrol and examine the people near steady arm (in 3.5 meters scopes) when what the people carried personnel's positioning label, personnel's label device that is positioned wakes transmission personnel label information up, and steady arm is received that this information is same immediately and set up communication and upload this personnel's positioning label information from his nearest reader.
2, reader and personnel positioning label: near the personnel positioning label steady arm does not send once self label information at random every 30 seconds, this information does not contain locator information, receives apart from the nearer reader of this label (less than 60 meters scopes) that group is wrapped after this information and passes to management center server
3, reader and handheld terminal: patrol and examine a beacon (in 2.5 meters scopes) when handheld terminal approaches, the information activation that wakes up that this handheld terminal sends is patrolled and examined a beacon, further, patrol and examine to send after a beacon activates and patrol and examine a beacon ID, further, hand-held set is received to patrol and examine behind the beacon ID to enter according to corresponding post and is patrolled and examined the dot information input interface, manually dot information is patrolled and examined in typing or automatic typing, further, patrolling and examining of typing uploaded after dot information obtains confirming immediately, and hand-held set can be sought nearest reader and upload and patrol and examine dot information.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management method, the personnel of patrolling and examining carry personnel's positioning label and patrol and examine according to predetermined route, projected route is provided with steady arm, personnel positioning label and steady arm carry out exchanges data, and with personnel positioning label and steady arm separately identity information form according to the rules be transferred to server, it is characterized in that: described personnel positioning label is active RFID tag, have at least one to have the radiofrequency launcher that wakes up that wakes the other side up in personnel positioning label and the steady arm, when the personnel of patrolling and examining walk close to steady arm, may further comprise the steps:
Steps A, when the personnel that patrol and examine that carry personnel's positioning label to from steady arm 0.5m to 3m the time, personnel positioning label or steady arm are activated;
Step B, personnel positioning label send to steady arm with the identity information of self; Perhaps steady arm sends to the personnel positioning label with the identity information of self;
Step C, steady arm or personnel positioning label send to reader with the identity information of itself with the identity information form on request that receives;
Step D, reader send to server with the data that receive;
Step e, in server, data are handled;
Wherein: adopt communication between described steady arm and personnel positioning label and the reader, reader and server adopt wire communication.
2. intelligent patrol detection according to claim 1 and personnel positioning management method is characterized in that: adopt the radio communication mode between described steady arm and personnel positioning label, steady arm and the reader; Reader and server adopt RS485 communication cable communication.
3. an intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system comprise personnel positioning label, the steady arm that is installed in anchor point on the polling path and server that the personnel of patrolling and examining carry, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise reader, described reader is provided with the RF communication module that communicates with personnel positioning label or steady arm, and described reader is connected with described server by wire communication;
Described personnel positioning label and steady arm be provided with intercommunication mutually and with the RF communication module of reader communication;
Described personnel positioning label is active RFID tag, comprises that the electronic tag that defaults to dormancy and intrinsic safety carry to patrol and examine terminal;
Described steady arm comprises that the intrinsic safety that defaults to dormancy patrols and examines a beacon and first steady arm;
Described electronic tag is waken up by first steady arm; Described intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon and is carried by intrinsic safety and patrol and examine terminal wake-up.
4. intelligent patrol detection according to claim 3 and personnel positioning management system, it is characterized in that: described electronic tag, comprise microprocessor, battery, battery feed circuit, the radio frequency that radio-frequency communication module and being used for is waken itself up is waken up module, described battery and battery feed circuit produce radio-frequency communication module and radio frequency is waken up module, the required power supply of microprocessor, and described radio-frequency communication module is waken up module with radio frequency and links to each other with microprocessor respectively.
5. intelligent patrol detection according to claim 3 and personnel positioning management system, it is characterized in that: described intrinsic safety carries patrols and examines terminal, comprise microprocessor, battery, battery feed circuit, radio-frequency communication module and be used for waking up the radio-frequency wakeup module that intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon; Described battery and battery feed circuit generation radio-frequency communication module and radio-frequency wakeup module, the required power supply of microprocessor; Described radio-frequency communication module links to each other with microprocessor respectively with the radio-frequency wakeup module.
6. intelligent patrol detection according to claim 3 and personnel positioning management system, it is characterized in that: described first steady arm comprises with power interface and the broadband of mains-supplied imports power supply, microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, wakes the radio-frequency wakeup module of the electronic tag of dormancy up; Described power interface connects broadband input power supply and produces described microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, the required power supply of radio-frequency wakeup module, and described microprocessor links to each other with the radio-frequency wakeup module with radio-frequency communication module respectively.
7. intelligent patrol detection according to claim 3 and personnel positioning management system, it is characterized in that: described intrinsic safety is patrolled and examined a beacon and is comprised and the power interface of mains-supplied and broadband input power supply, microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, is carried by intrinsic safety and patrols and examines the terminal wake-up radio frequency and be waken up module; Described power interface connects broadband input power supply and produces described microprocessor, radio-frequency communication module, radio frequency and be waken up the required power supply of module, and described microprocessor is waken up module with radio-frequency communication module and radio frequency respectively and links to each other.
8. intelligent patrol detection according to claim 3 and personnel positioning management system, it is characterized in that: described reader is installed in 60 meters scopes of steady arm straight line visual range, adopts the RS485 communication interface to communicate by letter with described server.
9. according to arbitrary described intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system in the claim 4 to 8, it is characterized in that: the frequency range that described radio-frequency communication module is is 433MHz.
10. according to arbitrary described intelligent patrol detection and personnel positioning management system in the claim 4 to 7, it is characterized in that: described radio-frequency wakeup module or radio frequency are waken up module and adopt radio frequency near field module, and its frequency range is 125KHz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102249565A CN103294975A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Method and system for managing intelligent patrolling and personnel positioning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102249565A CN103294975A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Method and system for managing intelligent patrolling and personnel positioning |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103294975A true CN103294975A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Cited By (17)
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| CN103973514A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent patrol positioning collection system of transformer substation |
| CN104978645A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-14 | 成都理工大学 | Novel warehouse management system |
| CN105137007A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-09 | 蔡光泉 | Module control system for handheld carbon monoxide detector |
| CN105678856A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥大多数信息科技有限公司 | Power industry on-site inspection method based on smart phone |
| CN106101614A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 朱兰英 | Analysis system is estimated in a kind of indoor patrol based on three-D profile |
| CN106157384A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 统正开发股份有限公司 | The patrolling and checking management system in shopping center |
| CN107301690A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-27 | 合肥贺财工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of engineering project workshop appliance inspection maintenance system |
| CN108039007A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-15 | 北斗七星（重庆）物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of safety protection method and device |
| CN108090989A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 长威信息科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of computer room method for inspecting and system |
| CN105547284B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-08-07 | 杭州网策通信技术有限公司 | Indoor positioning navigation system and monitoring method based on 485 communications |
| CN108416867A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-17 | 四川科瑞源信息科技有限公司 | A kind of forest reserves intelligently manage and protect system |
| CN108764405A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 北京易正系统集成有限公司 | The system and method in region residing for a kind of determining user |
| CN108957397A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-12-07 | 深圳市朗驰欣创科技股份有限公司 | The localization method and device of crusing robot |
| CN111271127A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Environment detection method, equipment and system |
| CN111325866A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-23 | 中建钢构置业(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent patrol system |
| CN112070189A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-11 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Auxiliary inspection method and device for cotton bale storage and portable inspection device thereof |
| CN115580832A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-01-06 | 上海乐橘科技有限公司 | Intelligent Internet of things module system and method based on NB-IoT positioning and RFID |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103973514A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent patrol positioning collection system of transformer substation |
| CN106157384A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 统正开发股份有限公司 | The patrolling and checking management system in shopping center |
| CN104978645A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-10-14 | 成都理工大学 | Novel warehouse management system |
| CN105137007A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-09 | 蔡光泉 | Module control system for handheld carbon monoxide detector |
| CN105547284B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-08-07 | 杭州网策通信技术有限公司 | Indoor positioning navigation system and monitoring method based on 485 communications |
| CN105678856A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥大多数信息科技有限公司 | Power industry on-site inspection method based on smart phone |
| CN106101614A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 朱兰英 | Analysis system is estimated in a kind of indoor patrol based on three-D profile |
| CN107301690A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-27 | 合肥贺财工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of engineering project workshop appliance inspection maintenance system |
| CN108957397A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-12-07 | 深圳市朗驰欣创科技股份有限公司 | The localization method and device of crusing robot |
| CN108039007A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-15 | 北斗七星（重庆）物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of safety protection method and device |
| CN108090989A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 长威信息科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of computer room method for inspecting and system |
| CN108416867A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-17 | 四川科瑞源信息科技有限公司 | A kind of forest reserves intelligently manage and protect system |
| CN108764405A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 北京易正系统集成有限公司 | The system and method in region residing for a kind of determining user |
| CN108764405B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2021-06-04 | 北京易正系统集成有限公司 | System and method for determining area where user is located |
| CN111271127A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 北京海益同展信息科技有限公司 | Environment detection method, equipment and system |
| CN111325866A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-23 | 中建钢构置业(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent patrol system |
| CN112070189A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-11 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Auxiliary inspection method and device for cotton bale storage and portable inspection device thereof |
| CN115580832A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-01-06 | 上海乐橘科技有限公司 | Intelligent Internet of things module system and method based on NB-IoT positioning and RFID |
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