CN103292550B - Automatic opening device of drawer door of refrigerator - Google Patents
Automatic opening device of drawer door of refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103292550B CN103292550B CN201310181659.7A CN201310181659A CN103292550B CN 103292550 B CN103292550 B CN 103292550B CN 201310181659 A CN201310181659 A CN 201310181659A CN 103292550 B CN103292550 B CN 103292550B
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- drawer
- door body
- refrigerator
- tooth bar
- gate opener
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic opening device of a drawer door of a refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a drawer door body and a driving mechanism. A signal input device is arranged on the drawer door body, a control device is arranged on the refrigerator body, an elastic device is arranged on one of the refrigerator body and the drawer door body, a contact plate is arranged on the other one of the refrigerator body and the drawer door body, the elastic device is conducted with the contact plate when the drawer door body is closed, and the driving mechanism can open a drawer under the control of the control device. The automatic opening device has the advantages that the signal input device can be assuredly electrically conducted with the control device when the door body is closed, the elastic device is disconnected from the contact plate when the drawer is opened, and the automatic opening device is simple in structure and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator technical field, particularly relate to the opening device of drawer door on refrigerator.
Background technology
Existing French, Italian type, the freezer compartment of refrigerator such as Japanese are drawer structure, namely the front end of drawer has a body, Men Tike closed box, if drawer load-bearing is larger when routine use, add the airtight negative pressure that may exist of upper box, drawer may be caused to open the door difficult.Conveniently consumer uses, Chinese utility model patent is announced No. 202470591 and is given a solution: namely on refrigerator door, arrange touch key-press, refrigerator body is provided with control panel, be connected by cable between touch key-press with control panel, like this, when consumer needs dozen opening door body to get thing, touch key-press can be pressed, signal will be passed to control panel by cable, control panel and then send instruction to drive unit thus beat opening door body.But due to Men Tiwei moving component, moving component increases cable, quality risk is high, cable is easily fractureed or is wound on other parts, causes disabler.
Therefore, necessaryly a kind of new refrigerator drawer gate opener is provided, to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator drawer gate opener increasing signal transmission reliability between signal input apparatus and control device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of refrigerator drawer gate opener, comprise casing, drawer door body and driving mechanism, described drawer door body is provided with signal input apparatus, casing is provided with control device, drawer door body is provided with elastic device, casing is provided with contact chip, described elastic device comprises connecting plate and is connected with connecting plate and stretches out the spring of drawer door body rear surface, when drawer door body is in closedown, described spring and contact chip conducting, described driving mechanism can open drawer under control device controls.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described elastic device is arranged in drawer door body, and contact chip is arranged on casing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the first wire is connected with between described signal input apparatus and connecting plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the second wire is connected with between described contact chip and control device.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described signal input apparatus is touch key-press, and described control device is control panel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described driving mechanism comprises worm screw, worm gear, gear, tooth bar and driver, and described driver drives worm screw rotates, and worm screw drives worm gear to rotate, and worm gear driven gear rotates, and gear driven tooth bar does rectilinear motion.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described tooth bar and drawer are integrally formed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described tooth bar is removably disposed in the bottom of drawer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described tooth bar is provided with the first cam and the second cam in the longitudinal direction, described casing is provided with and holds room between drawer, between the sidewall of room be provided with awareness tool, this awareness tool respectively with the first cam, the second cam contact to determine tooth bar initial position and maximum outflow location.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described driver is motor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention, by arranging elastic device and contact chip respectively in casing, drawer door body, can ensure that when door body is closed signal input apparatus and control device electrically conduct, and when drawer is opened, elastic device and contact chip disconnect, and structure is simple, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing for the present invention in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the refrigerator partial perspective view in the present invention under drawer door body open mode.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that in the present invention, touch key-press is connected with control panel.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of driving mechanism in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to each embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments do not limit the present invention, the structure that those of ordinary skill in the art makes according to these embodiments, method or conversion functionally are all included in protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention refrigerator comprises casing 1, drawer and driving mechanism 2.Have in casing 1 and hold room 11 between drawer, the left and right sidewall of a room 11 is respectively arranged with guide member 111, drawer by with guide member 111 coordinate pass in and out between room 11, in addition, guide member 111 is also played a supporting role to drawer.Drawer in the present invention is the drawer with door body structure, and namely the front end of drawer is provided with drawer door body 3, and drawer door body can close casing 1.
Drawer door body 3 is provided with signal input apparatus and elastic device 32, in the present embodiment, signal input apparatus is touch key-press 31, when user wants to open drawer, signal input is realized, certainly, in other embodiments by touching touch key-press 31, signal input apparatus also can be touch-screen, button etc.Elastic device 32 comprises the connecting plate 321 that is fixed in drawer door body 3 and is connected with connecting plate 321 and stretches out the spring 322 of drawer door body rear surface, realizes being electrically connected between touch key-press 31 and connecting plate 321 by the first wire 4.The corresponding spring 322 of described casing 1 is provided with contact chip 5, and this contact chip 5 can be metal material, also can be conductive plastic, as long as can conduct electricity.In addition, casing 1 is also provided with control device, in the present embodiment, control device is control panel 6, realizes being electrically connected between described contact chip 5 and control panel 6 by the second wire 7.When drawer door body is closed, spring 322 contacts with contact chip 5, thus makes the touch key-press 31 in drawer door body 3 realize electrically conducting with the control panel 6 on casing 1.Why be set to elastic device 32 contact with contact chip 5, to ensure contact stabilization, even if coordinate between drawer door body 3 with casing 1 and occur deviation, elastic device 32 also compensates by the flexible of spring 322, guarantees that touch key-press 31 and control panel 6 keep conducting.
When there being people to touch touch key-press 31, touch signal will be passed to control panel 6 by the first wire 4, elastic device 32, contact chip 5, second wire 7 successively.After control panel 6 detects input signal, control driving mechanism 2 and run, drawer is pushed open.
Certainly, in other embodiments, also elastic device 32 can be arranged on casing 1, and contact chip 5 is arranged in drawer door body 3, goal of the invention of the present invention can be realized equally.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, a room 11 is shifted out for driving drawer in the below that driving mechanism 2 is located at drawer, and particularly, driving mechanism 2 drives drawer to move forward predetermined length, and namely drawer stroke is forward a fixed value preset.
In the present invention, driving mechanism 2 comprises worm screw 21, worm gear 22, gear 23, tooth bar 24 and driver 25.Tooth bar 24 is located at the bottom of drawer and extends along the longitudinal direction, tooth bar 24 preferably and drawer be integrally formed, facilitate production and processing thus, simplify production technology, improve the intensity of tooth bar 24 simultaneously.Alternatively, tooth bar 24 is removably located at the bottom of drawer, such as, snap into drawer bottom by buckle structure or by the bottom of screw fastening at drawer.Gear 23 coordinates with tooth bar 24, the rotary motion of gear 23 can be converted to the rectilinear motion of tooth bar 24, and then drives drawer shifts out a room 11.Gear 23 engages with worm gear 22 simultaneously, and worm gear 22 engages with worm screw 21, and worm screw 21 is connected with driver 25, and alternatively, driver 25 is motor.That is, motor drives worm screw 21 to rotate, and worm screw 21 drives worm gear 22 to rotate, and worm gear 22 driven gear 23 rotates, and gear 23 is with carry-over bar 24 to do rectilinear motion, thus power is passed to tooth bar by motor.Preferably, gear 23 comprises external gear 231 and the internal gear 232 of synchronous rotary, and external gear 231 engages with worm gear 22, and internal gear 232 coordinates with tooth bar 24.Not only transmission efficiency is high to arrange rack-and-pinion, Worm Wheel System, and reliable transmission, accurately, gear and tooth bar are arranged on the bottom of drawer simultaneously, effectively can also support, share the weight of drawer, make drawer more steady in moving process to drawer.
Further, tooth bar 24 is respectively equipped with the first cam 241 and the second cam 242 in the longitudinal direction, and a room 11 sidewall is provided with awareness tool 8, when the first cam 241 contacts with awareness tool 8, show that tooth bar 24 is in initial position, now drawer is in closed condition; When second cam 242 contacts with awareness tool 8, show that tooth bar 24 is in maximum position, now driver 25 stops driving, and corresponding drawer open is to maximum position.
The present invention, by arranging elastic device and contact chip respectively in casing, drawer door body, can ensure that signal input apparatus and control device electrically conduct, and when drawer is opened, elastic device and contact chip disconnects when door body is closed, and structure is simple, and cost is low.
Be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
A series of detailed description listed is above only illustrating for feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they are also not used to limit the scope of the invention, all do not depart from the skill of the present invention equivalent implementations done of spirit or change all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a refrigerator drawer gate opener, comprise casing, drawer door body and driving mechanism, it is characterized in that: described drawer door body is provided with signal input apparatus, casing is provided with control device, drawer door body is provided with elastic device, casing is provided with contact chip, described elastic device comprises connecting plate and is connected with connecting plate and stretches out the spring of drawer door body rear surface, when drawer door body is in closedown, described spring and contact chip conducting, described driving mechanism can open drawer under control device controls.
2. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with the first wire between described signal input apparatus and connecting plate.
3. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with the second wire between described contact chip and control device.
4. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that: described signal input apparatus is touch key-press, and described control device is control panel.
5. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises worm screw, worm gear, gear, tooth bar and driver, described driver drives worm screw rotates, worm screw drives worm gear to rotate, worm gear driven gear rotates, and gear driven tooth bar does rectilinear motion.
6. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described tooth bar and drawer are integrally formed.
7. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described tooth bar is removably disposed in the bottom of drawer.
8. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described tooth bar is provided with the first cam and the second cam in the longitudinal direction, described casing is provided with and holds room between drawer, between the sidewall of room be provided with awareness tool, this awareness tool respectively with the first cam, the second cam contact to determine tooth bar initial position and maximum outflow location.
9. refrigerator drawer gate opener according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described driver is motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310181659.7A CN103292550B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Automatic opening device of drawer door of refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310181659.7A CN103292550B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Automatic opening device of drawer door of refrigerator |
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CN103292550A CN103292550A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103292550B true CN103292550B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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CN201310181659.7A Active CN103292550B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Automatic opening device of drawer door of refrigerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3508645B1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2021-08-25 | Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co., Ltd. | Laundry treating device |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107401870A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-28 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
WO2018040204A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Laundry treating device |
CN106546051B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2019-05-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and its automatic door opening control method |
CN108252030A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of drawer can automatic open-close Dual laundry machines |
CN110016786B (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2024-05-07 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Duplex washing machine with automatically openable drawer |
CN111609602A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-09-01 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2999865B2 (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 2000-01-17 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Refrigerator door opening device |
CN101644523A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-10 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Refrigerator with automatically-opening door |
KR20110024883A (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Apparatus for automatically opening/closing door and refrigerator having the same |
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2013
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3508645B1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2021-08-25 | Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co., Ltd. | Laundry treating device |
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