A kind of rubbing type washing machine and laundering process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes washing, dehydration equipment field, relate in particular to a kind of rubbing type washing machine and laundering process thereof.
Background technology
At present, general in the world washing machine mainly contains two kinds of mode of washing, and a kind of is pulsator washing machine, and a kind of is tumbling-box washing machine.Wherein, pulsator washing machine is by the rotation of driven by motor impeller, forms the washing current and cleans clothing; Tumbling-box washing machine is that the mode of beating that makes clothing constantly promote in cylinder, fall is cleaned by the rotation of driven by motor cylinder, and the two all is to rotate the centrifugal force that produces at a high speed by interior bucket clothing is dewatered.These two kinds of mode of washing common characteristic are: the washing machine volume is huge, the manufacturing cost height, and water wasting expense electricity, the manufacturing cost height, the dehydration noise is big.
At the problems referred to above, the scientific worker improves existing washing machine, propose the matched kneading rod of a kind of barrel roll laundry machine and aimed at the bionic rotary drum laundry machine that uses this kneading rod and drum is changed, copy the mankind to rub the principle that clothing is cleaned clothing with hand, in the drum of barrel roll laundry machine, increase a kneading rod, kneading rod surface rubber-like projection, to increase drum to the intensity of rubbing of clothing, kneading rod can use in existing barrel roll laundry machine, can improve the detergency of existing barrel roll laundry machine largely, in order to give full play to the effect of kneading rod, further improve the dirt-removing power of barrel roll laundry machine, it also provides a kind of bionic rotary drum laundry machine that uses kneading rod, on this washing machine drum inwall wash-board is arranged, wash-board can be made by drum inwall projection, and also available other surface has the wash-board of projection to be fixed on the drum inwall.This novel washing machine also has advantages such as strong detergency, wash time weak point, dehydration noiselessness, water and electric saving except having the advantage that present barrel roll laundry machine is light to the clothing damage, clothing is difficult for twining.
Though this novel washing machine has solved the problem that existing washing machine exists to a certain extent, but it is the improvement of carrying out on existing washing machine basis, it is huge that it does not fundamentally solve existing washing machine volume, manufacturing cost height, water wasting expense electricity, the problem that noise is big.Simultaneously, owing to increased new structure, increased the cost of washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of rubbing type washing machine and laundering process thereof, it is done washing by the mode of rubbing, effectively raise the clean rate of clothing, the water and electric saving, energy consumption is lower, and simple in structure, effectively reduced the volume of washing machine, this washing machine adopts the mode of vacuum dehydration to dewater simultaneously, has improved drying speed to a large extent, has reduced the dehydration noise.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rubbing type washing machine comprises: rubbing device and flexible container, and described flexible container is used for accommodating laundry, has water inlet and delivery port, and the sealed opening that is used for putting into and taking out clothing; Wherein: described rubbing device is rubbed and/or is rolled flexible container by mobile on the flexible container surface, realizes the washing of clothing.
A kind of preferred version as above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, described washing machine also comprises upper machine body and lower body, described lower body inboard has bulge-structure or is provided with the wash plate with bulge-structure, described rubbing device is arranged on the upper machine body, and described flexible container is arranged between described bulge-structure and the kneading mechanism.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, described lower body is connected by at least one pair of symmetrical flexible member with wash plate.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, described rubbing device is roller, and described roller is by rotating with respect to upper machine body or rolling or slide flexible container is rubbed and rolled.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, a chute respectively is set on the described upper machine body two side, two chutes are arranged in parallel; The two ends of described roller are separately positioned in described two chutes, and described roller also is connected with the roller driving mechanism, and roller rolls in chute under the driving of roller driving mechanism.
A kind of preferred version as above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, described roller center is provided with axis normal in the rotating shaft of roller axis, rotating shaft links to each other with rotating drive mechanism, and described rotating drive mechanism is located in the upper machine body, can drive the axis rotation around the shaft on described flexible container surface of described roller.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, described flexible container is vacuum bag, is provided with water inlet and delivery port in a side of vacuum bag, and described water inlet is connected with entering water electromagnetic valve, and delivery port connects with vavuum pump; Opposite side is provided be used to closed the drawing of putting into and taking out clothing and buckles on the described vacuum bag, and the inner side near water inlet, delivery port of vacuum bag is provided with screen pack.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, an end of described upper machine body and lower body is hinged, and the other end is by the buckle clamping.
As a kind of preferred version of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine, described roller periphery is provided with uniform bulge-structure; Described bulge-structure is evenly distributed semicolumn bulge-structure.
A kind of laundering process that adopts aforesaid rubbing type washing machine, it may further comprise the steps:
Steps A: open upper machine body, clothing is positioned in the flexible container, fasten the sealing that realizes flexible container by drawing button, close upper machine body, open the washing machine power supply;
Step B: in flexible container, inject washings and washing agent by water inlet;
Step C: the work of control driving mechanism, roller washs clothing along the reciprocating motion of upper machine body chute when rotate on the surface of flexible container;
Step D: after washing was finished, the control vavuum pump carried out draining, and draining finishes and inject clear water in flexible container;
Step e: driving mechanism drives roller and along the reciprocating motion of upper machine body chute clothing is carried out rinsing when rotates on the surface of flexible container;
Step F: after rinsing, by finding time continuously of vavuum pump, the water in the vacuum bag is discharged, under the effect of vavuum pump, the water low temperature volatilization on the clothing is discharged, realize the drying of clothing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is by providing a kind of rubbing type washing machine and laundering process thereof, a kind of wear-resisting vacuum bag of this use in washing machine is as the washing carrier, by roller and wash plate to the kneadding of vacuum bag, rub to clothing wash, rinsing, this kind washing machine structure is simple, volume is little, low cost of manufacture, it is done washing by the mode of rubbing, and can effectively improve the clean rate of clothing, and the water and electric saving, energy consumption is lower; By vacuum bag is vacuumized clothing is carried out drying, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing of clothing and the energy consumption in the dehydration, this washing machine adopts the mode of vacuum dehydration to dewater simultaneously, has improved drying speed to a large extent, has reduced the dehydration noise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the rubbing type washing machine that provides of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the vacuum bag that provides of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the roller driving mechanism that provides of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the roller that provides of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the rubbing type washing machine that provides of the specific embodiment of the invention 2;
Wherein:
1: upper machine body; 2: lower body; 3: flexible container; 4: wash plate; 5: roller; 6: chute;
7: pipeline; 8: screen pack; 9: tooth bar; 10: gear; 11: motor; 12: stator; 13: rotor; 14: slide block;
1 ': upper machine body; 3 ': flexible container; 5 ': roller; 9 ': rotating shaft.
The specific embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by the specific embodiment.
The present invention comprises rubbing device and flexible container by a kind of rubbing type washing machine is provided, and flexible container is used for accommodating laundry, it has water inlet and delivery port, and wherein, rubbing device is by mobile on the flexible container surface, flexible container is rubbed and rolled, realize washing, the rinsing of clothing.Concrete is, a kind of wear-resisting vacuum bag of this use in washing machine is as the washing carrier, by roller and wash plate to the kneadding of vacuum bag, rub to clothing wash, rinsing, by vacuum bag is vacuumized clothing is carried out drying, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing to clothing, reduce the energy consumption of laundry processes, have the little advantage of laundry processes noise.Simultaneously, this washing machine structure is simple, volume is little, low cost of manufacture.Below for different embodiments above-mentioned washing machine is carried out specific description.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in this embodiment, rubbing type washing machine comprises upper machine body 1, lower body 2 and the flexible container 3 that is used for holding clothing, wherein, have the space of placing flexible container 3 between upper machine body 1 and the lower body 2, lower body 2 inboards have the washing bulge-structure or are provided with the wash plate 4 with washing bulge-structure, and concrete is, upper body machine 1 and lower body 2 are frame structure, wherein, be provided with wash plate 4 in the bottom of lower body 2, flexible container 3 is arranged on the wash plate 4.In order to prevent that washing machine when work flexible container 3 is moved, and can be fixed on flexible container 3 on the wash plate 4.The semicolumn bulge-structure of above-mentioned washing projection for evenly arranging, its arc surface is located at a side that contacts with flexible container 3 in the laundry processes.
Upper machine body 1 is provided with roller 5, and this roller 5 rubs to realize the purpose of doing washing by rotating and/or sliding with respect to upper machine body 1 to the clothings in the flexible container 3.6, two chutes of one chute respectively are set on upper machine body 1 two side are arranged in parallel, the two ends of roller 5 are separately positioned in above-mentioned two chutes 6, and roller 5 also is connected with the roller driving mechanism.Slide with respect to chute 6 when roller 5 rotates under the driving of roller driving mechanism, the clothing in the flexible container is carried out kneadding washing, rinsing.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the roller driving mechanism comprises and is arranged on the tooth bar 9 that is positioned at the roller both sides on the lower body, roller 5 has the structure of hollow, it is inner and coaxial with roller that motor 11 is arranged on roller 5, motor stator 12 is fixedlyed connected with outside roller 5, the end of rotor 13 is provided with the gear 10 that matches with tooth bar 9, and gear 10, rotor 13 and roller 5 can rotate synchronously.The roller driving mechanism also comprises the slide block 14 that is fixed on stator 12 two ends, and this slide block 14 is arranged in the chute 6 of upper machine body, and can slide with respect to chute 6, and slide block is preferably rectangle, the rotation of restriction stator when can slide in chute.Concrete is, the limit of two symmetries of upper machine body 1 is provided with chute 6, the two ends of roller 5 are arranged in the chute 6 by slide block 14, periodic reciprocating motion on tooth bar 9 when roller 5 self rotates under motor 11 effects, thus realize flexible container is carried out kneadding.Simultaneously, in the both sides of chute the position sensor (not shown) is set, controller changes rotation direction according to the signal control motor of position sensor, thereby realizes the reciprocating motion of roller.
Above-mentioned flexible container 3 one sides contact with washing projection or the washing of wash plate 4 projection on being positioned at lower body 2, and its opposite side contacts with roller 5.When roller 5 motion, under the effect of roller 5 and lower body 2, flexible container 3 is formed kneaddings and rub.
Flexible container 3 is connected with vavuum pump with water inlet respectively by two pipelines 7, and above-mentioned water inlet is connected with entering water electromagnetic valve, can inject washings and washing agent in flexible container 3 by entering water electromagnetic valve; Carry out draining and vacuum is drained by vavuum pump, realize the drying of clothing.
In this embodiment, flexible container 3 is vacuum bag, and this vacuum bag is provided be used to the button that draws of opening vacuum bag, draw button that vacuum bag is opened by this, realize picking and placeing of clothing, and be provided with screen pack 8 in a side of close pipeline 7 interfaces of vacuum bag, play the effect of filtering soft flocks and foreign material.
Above-mentioned lower body 2 is connected by at least one pair of symmetrical flexible member (not shown) with wash plate 4, and has certain space between lower body 2 and the wash plate 4, thus when clothing is many, flexible member stressed back elongation increases the washing amount of washing machine, when clothing is less, flexible member shrinks roller 3 is fully contacted with wash plate 4, even clothing is less, also can be cleaned fully.Preferably, flexible member is spring, adopts two pairs of springs that lower body 2 and wash plate 4 are fixed together.
In order to strengthen the kneadding effect of 5 pairs of flexible containers 3 of roller, the arranged outside of roller 5 has uniform bulge-structure, as being provided with semi-circular projection uniformly.
Picking and placeing of flexible container 3 for convenience, but upper machine body 1 and lower body 2 be opening-closing structure, its concrete implementation is, and an end of upper machine body 1 and lower body 2 is hinged, and both other ends pass through the buckle clamping.
The laundering process of above-mentioned rubbing type washing machine is: at first, upper machine body is opened, exposed vacuum bag; Open the button that draws of vacuum bag, clothing is tiled in the vacuum bag, will draw button to fasten then, realize the sealing of vacuum bag, close upper machine body; Water filling and washing agent in the vacuum bag; Controller control motor makes roller reciprocating on vacuum bag, and clothing is washed; Carry out draining by vavuum pump after finishing washing process, rinsing is carried out in water filling in the washing bag again; Finish after the whole washing procedure, by finding time continuously of vavuum pump, the water in the vacuum bag is discharged, under the effect of vavuum pump, the water low temperature volatilization on the clothing is discharged, realize the drying of clothing.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, the center of roller 5 ' is provided with rotating shaft 9 ' perpendicular to roller axis, and this rotating shaft 9 ' are connected with the motor (not shown), this motor drives roller 5 ' by rotating shaft 9 ' and rotates, and motor is located on upper machine body 1 '.In this embodiment, flexible container 3 ''s is circular, and the diameter of this flexible container is identical with the length of roller 5 ', can make flexible container 3 ' of roller 5 ' carry out sufficient kneadding thus.Above-mentioned roller 5 ' can be column structure, and semi-cylindrical in configuration or a side that contacts with flexible container 3 ' are the prism structure on plane.In this embodiment, except the connected mode of roller 5 ' and upper machine body 1 ' and forms of motion and embodiment one were different, other 26S Proteasome Structure and Function was all identical with embodiment one.
Know-why of the present invention has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay other specific embodiment that creative work can be associated, and all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.