CN103287421B - A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103287421B CN103287421B CN201310271678.9A CN201310271678A CN103287421B CN 103287421 B CN103287421 B CN 103287421B CN 201310271678 A CN201310271678 A CN 201310271678A CN 103287421 B CN103287421 B CN 103287421B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- blower fan
- air
- water
- hull
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60V—AIR-CUSHION VEHICLES
- B60V1/00—Air-cushion
- B60V1/14—Propulsion; Control thereof
Abstract
A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof, comprise hull, it is characterized in that blower fan rear portion is to having pipeline, pipeline enters in water through the air chamber of hull and bottom, anticyclonic pressure jack-up hull is full of in air chamber in work, water upwards forms water curtain in the ejection of blower fan mouth by pipeline, and blower fan blows and form antagonistic force on water curtain, and air cushion vehicle advances.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of with vertically upward spraying Water curtain wall to the new opplication technology on the air cushion vehicle increasing air screw blower fan antagonistic force method, particularly relating to a kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Air cushion vehicle utilizes high pressure air to form air cushion alow, between the water surface or ground, makes all or part of the hovering of hull and realize the ship of high speed operation; Air cushion is under air being pressed into hull bottom with high power air blowers, limits its effusion and formed by air seal sets such as the flexible skirt around hull bottom or rigid sidewalls; Because positice ground effect is away from the water surface, ground and floating, the friction force on hull and the water surface or ground is almost nil, therefore has unique amphibious property and good rapidity; Adopt air screw, utilize the side-force reaction of gas, make hull be able to front, rear, left and right motion, air cushion vehicle is that a kind of air cushion technology that uses is to reduce resistance, to improve the novel traffic carrier of speed; And the air of the air screw blower fan blowout air promoted just below forms the reason that antagonistic force makes hull advance, but because the resistance of air is little, therefore cause the waste of air screw blower fan outputting power and slow-footed defect.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve above-mentioned defect, the present invention devises and a kind ofly allows air screw blower fan blow to Water curtain wall to increase the mode of pressure, thus reach increase air screw blower fan antagonistic force to improve the technology of route speed.Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall, comprise hull, it is characterized in that air screw blower fan rear portion is to having pipeline, pipeline enters in water through the air chamber of hull and bottom, be full of anticyclonic pressure jack-up hull in work in air chamber, by pipeline, upwards at air screw blower fan rear portion, ejection forms water curtain to water, and air screw blower fan blows and form antagonistic force on water curtain, this antagonistic force is greater than situation about not having on Water curtain wall, creates the extra power allowing air cushion vehicle advance.
Described pipeline is rectangular tube or comb, and the water outlet on top is arranged on below the air outlet rear portion of blower fan, and the water inlet of pipeline bottom protrudes the apron 10-20cm around air chamber; Pipeline is sleeve pipe, and being arranged at section of tubing in air chamber can up-down adjustment, and described regulating mechanism is automatically regulate, and switch-linear hybrid is in operator's compartment; This pipeline air cushion vehicle arrive hard surface as ground, sandy beach or meadow time, automatic retraction, damaged when preventing contact hard surface.
Further, in described pipeline, be provided with valve, valve is electromagnetic valve, and operator's compartment is provided with the master cock of this valve, and closing duct after leaving the water surface prevents the reduction of bottom air pressure.
The manufacture method of the described air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall, its feature comprises the steps: to provide hull, and arrange the comb of rectangular tube or row's circular pipe composition downwards at blower fan rear portion, pipeline is provided with valve, valve is electromagnetic valve, arranges the master cock of this valve at operator's compartment; Pipeline is sleeve pipe, is arranged on the section of tubing in air chamber and arranges automatic adjusting mechanism, and this regulating mechanism switch-linear hybrid is at operator's compartment; The water outlet of conduit upper is arranged on the downside of the air outlet of blower fan, and the water inlet of pipeline bottom protrudes the apron 10-20cm around air chamber; Be full of anticyclonic pressure jack-up hull in work in air chamber, water upwards forms Water curtain wall in the ejection of blower fan mouth by pipeline, and blower fan blows and form antagonistic force on water curtain, and the power that air cushion vehicle is advanced increases.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Because to blow water curtain larger than the resistance/pressure blowing air for blower fan under equal rotating speed, so antagonistic force strengthens, the speed of air cushion vehicle is accelerated, not only can saving fuel, raising speed can also save time: but because of pipeline of the present invention be sleeve pipe, the pipeline of bottom protrudes the degree of depth and can regulate, and does not therefore change the feature of air cushion vehicle as amphibious use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of using state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is perspective view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. blower fan, 2. pipeline, 3. hull, 4. apron, 5. water inlet, 6. water curtain, the 7. water surface.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further elaborated.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, this air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall, it is characterized in that air screw blower fan 1 rear portion is to having pipeline 2, if multi fan 1 air cushion vehicle, can arrange pipeline 2 at each blower fan 1 rear portion, pipeline 2 enters in water through the air chamber of hull 3 and bottom, anticyclonic pressure jack-up hull 3 is full of in air chamber in work, water upwards forms water curtain 6 in the ejection of blower fan mouth by pipeline 2, and blower fan 1 blows and form antagonistic force on water curtain 6, increases the power that air cushion vehicle advances.
In order to increase blowing area, pipeline 2 is designed to rectangular tube, and also can be the comb of several round tube composition, the water outlet on top be arranged on the downside of the air outlet of blower fan 1, and the water inlet 5 of bottom protrudes apron 4 certain distance around air chamber, general 10-20cm.
Further, in order to reach the function that air cushion vehicle can travel on land, described pipeline 2 is designed to sleeve pipe, being arranged at section of tubing 2 in air chamber can up-down adjustment, described regulating mechanism is automatically regulate, and to prevent pipeline from touching ground, switch-linear hybrid is in operator's compartment.
The manufacture method of the described air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall, its feature comprises the steps: to provide hull 3, arranges the comb of rectangular duct 2 or several round tube composition downwards, be provided with valve in pipeline 2 at blower fan 1 rear portion, valve is electromagnetic valve, arranges the master cock of this valve at operator's compartment; Pipeline 2 is sleeve pipe, and be arranged on the section of tubing 2 in air chamber and arrange automatic adjusting mechanism, this regulating mechanism switch-linear hybrid is at operator's compartment; The water outlet on pipeline 2 top is arranged on the downside of the air outlet of blower fan 1, and the water inlet 5 of pipeline 2 bottom protrudes the apron certain distance around air chamber, namely lower than the water surface less than 7 10-20cm; Be full of anticyclonic pressure jack-up hull 3 in work in air chamber, water upwards forms water curtain 6 in blower fan 1 mouthful ejection by pipeline 2, and blower fan 1 blows and form antagonistic force on water curtain 6, and air cushion vehicle advances.
Air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall of the present invention, travels at the water surface, blows to water curtain thus increases resistance or pressure, antagonistic force is increased due to blower fan, has saving fuel, improves the advantage of speed, can also save time; And when land locomotion, as long as regulate duct height to use.
Claims (2)
1. the air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall, comprise the air screw blower fan of hull and hull setting, air screw blower fan rear portion is to having pipeline, it is characterized in that the air chamber that pipeline passes hull and bottom enters in water, anticyclonic pressure jack-up hull is full of in air chamber in work, water upwards forms water curtain in the ejection of blower fan mouth by pipeline, and blower fan blows and form antagonistic force on water curtain, and the power that air cushion vehicle is advanced increases;
Described pipeline is rectangular tube or comb, and the water outlet on top is arranged on the downside of the air outlet of blower fan;
Be provided with valve in described pipeline, valve is electromagnetic valve, and the master cock of this valve is arranged on operator's compartment;
Described pipeline is sleeve pipe, and being arranged at pipeline in air chamber can up-down adjustment, and described regulating mechanism is automatically regulate, and this by-pass cock is arranged at operator's compartment.
2. the manufacture method of the air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall according to claim 1, its feature comprises the steps: to provide hull, arranges rectangular duct or comb pipeline downwards, be provided with valve in pipeline at blower fan rear portion, valve is electromagnetic valve, arranges the master cock of this valve at operator's compartment; Pipeline is sleeve pipe, is arranged on the section of tubing in air chamber and arranges automatic adjusting mechanism, and this regulating mechanism switch-linear hybrid is at operator's compartment; The water outlet of conduit upper is arranged on the downside of the air outlet of blower fan, and the water inlet of pipeline bottom protrudes the apron certain distance around air chamber.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894310.7A CN105416271B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of manufacturing method of the aircushion vehicle with water curtain wall |
| CN201310271678.9A CN103287421B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310271678.9A CN103287421B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894310.7A Division CN105416271B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of manufacturing method of the aircushion vehicle with water curtain wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103287421A CN103287421A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103287421B true CN103287421B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310271678.9A Active CN103287421B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof |
| CN201510894310.7A Active CN105416271B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of manufacturing method of the aircushion vehicle with water curtain wall |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894310.7A Active CN105416271B (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | A kind of manufacturing method of the aircushion vehicle with water curtain wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN103287421B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105416271A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for hovership with water curtain wall |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2551588C1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-05-27 | Вадим Михайлович Голубенко | Air cushion vehicle |
| CN108791729B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏科技大学 | Retractable landing boat with embedded air cushion |
| CN112550654A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-26 | 湖北科技学院 | Control method of water curtain sailing boat |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1508134A (en) * | 1966-09-12 | 1968-01-05 | Snecma | Ground Effect Vehicle Improvements |
| GB1247462A (en) * | 1969-07-24 | 1971-09-22 | British Hovercraft Corp Ltd | Improvements in or relating to trim control for air cushion vehicles |
| US4176613A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1979-12-04 | Rohr Industries, Inc. | Fixed geometry water jet inlet for a surface effect ship |
| US4421489A (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1983-12-20 | John Van Veldhuizen | Propeller driven vehicle with forward and reverse control air rudders |
| JPS60236865A (en) * | 1984-05-08 | 1985-11-25 | Tamio Egashira | Hovercraft |
| CN2287095Y (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 1998-08-05 | 官廷升 | Land-water boat |
| DE19725740A1 (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1998-12-24 | Klaus Blum | Hovercraft vehicle |
| CN102069913A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-05-25 | 于芳昊 | Method for improving power of propeller and jet engine by increasing number of extra water molecules |
| CN202175174U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 广州市番禺灵山造船厂有限公司 | Multifunctional offshore rescue ship |
| CN102758428B (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 北京振冲工程股份有限公司 | Vibroflotation equipment with bottom discharge device and method for underwater vibroflotation |
| CN103287421B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-01-27 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | A kind of air cushion vehicle with Water curtain wall and manufacture method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-28 CN CN201310271678.9A patent/CN103287421B/en active Active
- 2013-06-28 CN CN201510894310.7A patent/CN105416271B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105416271A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Manufacturing method for hovership with water curtain wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103287421A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN105416271A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105416271B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Han Fengrong Inventor after: Dai Dagang Inventor after: Chen Youguo Inventor after: Wang Tao Inventor after: Liu Chengwei Inventor before: Zhang Chaofeng Inventor before: Yu Fanghao |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20151223 Address after: Kwun Tong Road Xiangcheng Development Zone in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 No. 1 Applicant after: SUZHOU HUICHENG ZHIZAO INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD. Address before: 215000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province high tech Zone Heng Tang Jie Dao Xi Jie 17-204 Applicant before: Zhang Chaofeng |
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Effective date of registration: 20181123 Address after: 401320 No. 113 Yunan Avenue, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee after: CHONGQING HUANDE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 215000 1 Kwun Tong Road, Xiangcheng Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: SUZHOU HUICHENG ZHIZAO INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200107 Address after: 264200 no.39-5, Shenyang Middle Road, Weihai City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Weihai Yucheng Jiebo yacht Co., Ltd Address before: 401320, No. 113 South Main Road, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING HUANDE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |