CN103287376A - Push type motor vehicle window breaker and vehicle door with same - Google Patents
Push type motor vehicle window breaker and vehicle door with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103287376A CN103287376A CN2013101865979A CN201310186597A CN103287376A CN 103287376 A CN103287376 A CN 103287376A CN 2013101865979 A CN2013101865979 A CN 2013101865979A CN 201310186597 A CN201310186597 A CN 201310186597A CN 103287376 A CN103287376 A CN 103287376A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve pipe
- striker
- window breaker
- vehicle window
- push type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates a window breaker, in particular to a push type motor vehicle window breaker and a vehicle door with the same. The push type motor vehicle window breaker comprises a striker, a pressure spring, a first sleeve and a second sleeve. The first sleeve and the second sleeve can slide relatively. The striker is disposed in a cavity of the first sleeve. The pressure spring is disposed in a cavity of the second sleeve. By pushing the first sleeve towards the second sleeve to allow the pressure spring to store energy and using a slope action for releasing, and a window can be broken. The push type motor vehicle window breaker is simple in structure, small in size, and quite suitable to carry or mount on the vehicle door.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window breaker, particularly a kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed.
Background technology
Along with Chinese economic development, people's growth in the living standard, self-propelled vehicle is more and more universal, particularly pass by also to have progressed into ordinary family as the car that high official and noble lord just can have, therefore the situation of driving to set out on a journey greatly increases, particularly during Holiday, also cause the rising of accident thus, cause casualties.Some is to be with car to hit the drink because connect the people in the accident, because the pressure cause of water, perhaps because the dead electricity of catching fire, cause car door to open, and glass for vehicle window is very firm, particularly under the situation of posting the car film, glass for vehicle window is difficult to smash, and will cause passengers inside the car drowned or burn dead.And the existing window instrument that breaks has only simple tools such as broken window hammer usually, because interior space is narrow and small, broken window hammer uses and is subjected to certain restriction, is difficult to the application of force, influences broken window speed and effect, and because broken window hammer is not to fixedly mount onboard, loses easily.For this reason, the applicant has applied for that on January 23rd, 2013 application number is 201320037824.7, name is called the utility model patent of " a kind of fast reserve car window breaker ", a kind of fast reserve car window breaker is wherein disclosed, this window breaker comprises the rigid impact parts for bump car glass, it is characterized in that: described window breaker also is provided with elastic energy storage mechanism, operating mechanism and interlock and trip mechanism, described elastic energy storage mechanism and impact member interlock provide Impact energy for impact member, described operating mechanism and described elastic energy storage mechanism and interlock and trip mechanism interlock, described operating mechanism drives described elastic energy storage mechanism and carries out energy storage, when elastic energy storage mechanism reaches predetermined energy storage value, described interlock and trip mechanism control operation mechanism and described elastic energy storage mechanism break away from interlock, and elastic energy storage mechanism drives impact member rapid movement bump vehicle window.Described elastic energy storage mechanism is by some overlapping the forming of bar shaped spring steel plate, one end of described elastic energy storage mechanism is fixed, the other end is free end, free end can be swung around fixed end, described impact member is fixed on the described free end, described operating mechanism is one handle, described handle is located by bearing pin near an end of impact member, and can arrange rotationally around bearing pin, the other end of described handle is the operating side, described interlock and trip mechanism comprise a STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and elastic energy storage institution freedom end are connected at swaying direction, can relatively move with the perpendicular direction of swaying direction, be provided with a step between the bearing pin of described handle and the operating side, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with projection near described step one side, the place ahead of described step movement track constituted described operating mechanism and described elastic energy storage mechanism and interlock and trip mechanism interlock when described projection was in the energy storage of lever operated elastic energy storage mechanism, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is being provided with outstanding jacking block with the perpendicular direction of swaying direction, the stationkeeping corresponding with described jacking block path of motion is provided with the dropout inclined-plane, and described jacking block slides along the dropout inclined-plane during lever operated elastic energy storage mechanism energy storage.Though this device has solved the problem of using in the narrow and small car in space, it is bigger still to exist volume, installs inconvenient, also can't carry simultaneously, and complex structure, be easy to break down, reliability is not high, and cost is higher, causes the defective that is difficult to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of simple in structure, reliable operation, be convenient for carrying and self-propelled vehicle window breaker that cost is lower.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, comprise rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage spare, it is characterized in that: described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element constitutes, the striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage spare is the compression spring, described window breaker also is provided with first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, end one of in described first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another sleeve pipe slidably relatively, inner chamber forms the striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in the striker cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can supply the striker end to stretch out away from an end of first sleeve pipe, described compression spring is arranged on the tail end of striker, described compression spring one end is against on the striker, the other end is against on first internal surface of sleeve pipe, described striker both sides are provided with radially projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with the projection free-running fit, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit on the tube wall of described both sides, the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described compression spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on first inclined-plane, described first bevel direction is the end the closer to compression stroke, and more tendency and close guide groove are provided with the opposite side of bayonet socket.Push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker of the present invention by arrange can be mutually first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe in axial sliding, striker and compression spring that inside is stuck on the buckle carry out compressed energy-storage, after energy storage acquires a certain degree, and thread off by the mutual action between first inclined-plane and projection, finish the bump vehicle window.Compared with prior art, structure is greatly simplified, and volume reduces, and can make carried type, and cost also greatly reduces, and is easy to promote.
As the further setting of the present invention, the front end of described first sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in the tail end of second sleeve pipe relatively slidably, the dropout elongated slot that the position corresponding with the guide groove of second sleeve pipe is provided with vertically and connects on described first sleeve pipe, described first inclined-plane is arranged on dropout elongated slot tail end by a side of bayonet socket, described projection passes dropout elongated slot and guide groove, described striker tail diameter forms the shoulder rank less than the front portion, described compression spring housing is located at the striker afterbody, compression spring one end is against on the described shoulder rank, and the other end is against the described first cannula cavity top.The compressed energy-storage mechanism of above-mentioned setting and to take off mouth mechanism simple in structure, reliable operation.
Further arrange again as of the present invention, also be provided with retracing spring in the described cavity volume, described retracing spring one end is against on second sleeve pipe, the other end is against and makes the sleeve pipe of winning that the power of a return is arranged on first sleeve pipe, also be provided with second inclined-plane on the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall, described first sleeve pipe is compressed under the described action of reset spring in the reseting procedure, and described projection is in the stroke on second inclined-plane, and described second bevel direction is opposite with first bevel direction.By above-mentioned setting, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker can restPose after advancing once broken window action, and is ready for broken window action next time, reaches and can repeatedly repeat brokenly window, improves the purpose of broken window success ratio.
Further arrange as of the present invention, described window breaker is provided with the inserted sheet of cylindrical case and split setting, the second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker exposes, described shell is captiveed joint with first sleeve pipe, the shell end face is provided with the slot with the inserted sheet free-running fit, and described inserted sheet front end is provided with grooving, and both sides are provided with arc-shaped protrusions, the rear end is provided with hanging hole, is provided with the pit that matches with arc-shaped protrusions in the described slot.By shell and inserted sheet are set, not only can protect window breaker but also be convenient for carrying.
Further arrange as of the present invention, the surface is provided with the blade chute in the described shell, is provided with blade and blade blocking device in the described blade chute again.By above-mentioned setting, window breaker also has the function of cutting except broken window function, when being in an emergency, if can't unfasten one's seat-belt, can it be cut off with this blade.
Further arrange again as of the present invention, described window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, the second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker exposes, described shell is captiveed joint with first sleeve pipe, the block that described outer casing back is provided with bulge loop and matches with bulge loop, block is provided with link, described block and bulge loop clamping.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is installed.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of car door, comprise the car door body, the lift car wind glass is installed in this interlayer body of car door, it is characterized in that: also be provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker on the described car door, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage spare, described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element constitutes, the striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage spare is the compression spring, described window breaker also is provided with first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, end one of in described first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another slidably relatively, inner chamber forms described striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in the cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can supply the striker end to stretch out away from an end of first sleeve pipe, described compression spring is arranged on the other end of striker, described compression spring one end is against on the striker, the other end is against on first internal surface of sleeve pipe, described striker both sides are provided with radially projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with the projection free-running fit, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit on the tube wall of described both sides, the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described compression spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on first inclined-plane, and described first bevel direction is will satisfy the projection that will be in the bayonet socket to release; Described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, described shell front opening, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is arranged in the shell, described second sleeve pipe is captiveed joint with shell, the striker front end is towards opening, and described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is fixedly mounted in the interlayer of car door body, near the vehicle window lower edge, described striker front end is vertically towards glass for vehicle window, and the position of corresponding first cannula tip of described car door body is provided with pressing mechanism and the interlock of first sleeve pipe.When in case of emergency, only need press the pressing mechanism that is installed on the car door, can break window, finish and save oneself.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 surface structure schematic perspective view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 front view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 2 A-A structure cutaway view;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2 STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION scheme drawings;
Accompanying drawing 5 arranges one of scheme drawing behind the shell for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 arranges two of scheme drawing behind the shell for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is provided with the blade scheme drawing in the shell of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 arranges another embodiment scheme drawing of shell for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is for being provided with button press formula window breaker car door (specific embodiment 3) structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 10 is button press formula window breaker rear structure scheme drawing;
Accompanying drawing 11 is button press formula window breaker front side structure scheme drawing;
Accompanying drawing 12 is button press formula window breaker specific embodiment front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 14 is for being provided with button press formula window breaker car door front view;
Accompanying drawing 16 is handle push type window breaker structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 17 is handle push type window breaker structure partial decomposing schematic representation;
Accompanying drawing 18 is for being provided with handle push type window breaker car door (specific embodiment 4) structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: as Figure 1-3, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts, elastic energy storage spare, first sleeve pipe 1 and second sleeve pipe 2, described rigid impact parts are the striker 3 that rod-like element constitutes, and in order to strengthen brokenly the window effect, striker 3 front ends are preferably taper.Elastic energy storage spare is selected compression spring 4 for use, and described first sleeve pipe 1 axially can be pegged graft slidably relatively with an end of second sleeve pipe 2, can be that first sleeve pipe 1 inserts in second sleeve pipe 2, also can be that second sleeve pipe 2 inserts in first sleeve pipe 1.In this specific embodiment, described first sleeve pipe 1 and second sleeve pipe, 2 profiles are four prism type, second sleeve pipe, 2 intracavity sections and first sleeve pipe, 1 leading portion free-running fit, the front end of second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with boss 201, the leading portion of described first sleeve pipe 1 axially can be plugged in second sleeve pipe 2 relatively slidably, intracavity space forms the striker cavity volume between first sleeve pipe 1 and second sleeve pipe 2, first sleeve pipe, 1 tail end can seal, striker 3 and compression spring 4 are arranged in the striker cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with the through hole 202 that can supply striker 3 ends to stretch out away from an end (i.e. the front end of second sleeve pipe 2) of first sleeve pipe 1, best and the striker 3 free-running fits formation guiding of second sleeve pipe, 2 inner chamber leading portions, described compression spring 4 is arranged on the tail end of striker 3, described striker 3 tail diameter form the shoulder rank less than the front portion, described compression spring 4 is set in striker 3 afterbodys, compression spring 4 one ends are against on the shoulder rank of described striker 3, and the other end is against top of chamber in described first sleeve pipe 1.Described striker 3 both sides are provided with radially (vertical with direction of slip) projection 301, preferably be symmetrical arranged, be equipped with axially directed groove 203 with projection 301 free-running fits at described second sleeve pipe, 2 relative both sides tube walls (corresponding with the projection 301 of striker 3 both sides), the same side of guide groove 203 is provided with the bayonet socket 204 with the indent of projection 301 free-running fits on the tube wall of described both sides.Under the initial condition, the projection 301 of described striker 3 both sides is stuck in the described bayonet socket 204, described first sleeve pipe, 1 both sides tube wall is provided with first inclined-plane 101, described first sleeve pipe 1 is about to first sleeve pipe 1 at the described compression spring 4(of compression and presses in second sleeve pipe 2) in the process, described projection 301 is in the stroke on first inclined-plane 101, described first inclined-plane 101 directions are the ends the closer to compression stroke, more tendency and close guide groove 203 are provided with the opposite side of bayonet socket 204, in this specific embodiment, the dropout elongated slot 102 that the position corresponding with the guide groove 203 of second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with vertically and connects on described first sleeve pipe 1, described projection 301 passes dropout elongated slot 102 and guide groove 203 simultaneously, described first inclined-plane 101 is arranged on dropout elongated slot 102 tail ends (namely an end) opposite with striker 3 conical ends by a side of bayonet socket 204, first inclined-plane 101 makes dropout elongated slot 102 tail ends narrow down gradually, press in second sleeve pipe 2 to guarantee being about to first sleeve pipe 1 at the described compression spring 4(of compression) latter end of process, first inclined-plane 101 is extruded projection 301 gradually and being finished the action of threading off from bayonet socket 204.The length of striker 3 is not long, under the initial condition, striker 3 conical ends will be in second sleeve pipe, 2 end faces with interior and leave a segment distance, and the length of guide groove 203 and dropout elongated slot 102 to guarantee to thread off the back striker 3 enough sliding strokes are arranged, namely striker 3 conical ends are enough to expose from the through hole 202 of second sleeve pipe, 2 end faces.The course of action of this push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is as follows: under the initial condition, the projection 301 of striker 3 both sides is stuck in the described bayonet socket 204, and striker 3 conical ends are in second sleeve pipe, 2 front end faces; When running into emergency situation and need break window, second sleeve pipe, 2 front end faces are pressed on the glass for vehicle window, press first sleeve pipe 1, because this moment, projection 301 was stuck in the bayonet socket 204, striker 3 can not slide with first sleeve pipe 1, compression spring 4 is compressed and energy storage, when first sleeve pipe 1 behind the front slide certain distance, first inclined-plane 101 of dropout elongated slot 102 tail ends begins outwards to push projection 301 from the inboard of bayonet socket 204, along with continuing to press first sleeve pipe 1, at last projection 301 is released from bayonet socket 204 fully, striker 3 is gone out the bump glass for vehicle window forward fast under the effect of compression spring 4 elastic force, thereby finishes once broken window action.
Specific embodiment 2: the window breaker of specifically implementing in 1 can only be disposable use, can repeatedly repeat brokenly window in order to reach, improve the purpose of broken window success ratio, further setting has been done on basis in concrete enforcement 1, as shown in Figure 4, also be provided with retracing spring 5 in the described striker cavity volume, retracing spring 5 is arranged in second sleeve pipe, 2 inner chambers and is enclosed within on the leading portion of striker 3, described retracing spring 5 one ends are against on second sleeve pipe, 2 internal chamber walls, the other end is against on first sleeve pipe, 1 end face and makes the sleeve pipe 1 of winning that the power of a return be arranged, also be provided with second inclined-plane 103 on described first sleeve pipe, the 1 both sides tube wall, described first sleeve pipe 1 is under 5 effects of described retracing spring in the reseting procedure, described projection 301 is in the stroke on second inclined-plane 103, and described second inclined-plane 103 directions are opposite with first inclined-plane, 101 directions.In this specific embodiment, described second inclined-plane 103 is arranged on the other end of dropout elongated slot 102 with respect to first inclined-plane 101, and second inclined-plane, 103 directions are opposite with first inclined-plane, 101 directions.After arranging like this, when breaking the window operation, the elastic force that external pressure overcomes retracing spring 5 pushes first sleeve pipe 1 forward, and compression spring 4 and retracing spring 5 carry out energy storage simultaneously, threads off, compresses spring 4 then and release energy and make striker 3 bump glasss for vehicle window finish once broken window action; After ambient pressure is removed, return under the elastic force effect of first sleeve pipe, 1 retracing spring 5, in this process, described projection 301 is along with second inclined-plane 103 that is arranged on dropout elongated slot 102 other ends return together, projection 301 limited axially can't continuation are moved when reaching with bayonet socket 204 relative to the position of rising, under the ramp effect on second inclined-plane 103, described projection 301 breaks away and enters bayonet socket 204, get back to initial condition, for broken window action is next time got ready, and so forth, can realize the purpose that is repeatedly used.
In order to make described window breaker outward appearance more attractive in appearance; be easy to carry; also play simultaneously the certain protection effect; shown in Fig. 5-7, described window breaker can also be provided with the inserted sheet 15 of cylindrical case 6 and split setting, and shell 6 end faces are provided with the slot 602 with inserted sheet 15 free-running fits; described inserted sheet 15 front ends are provided with grooving 153 makes inserted sheet 15 front ends have certain elasticity; both sides are provided with arc-shaped protrusions 152, and the rear end is provided with hanging hole 151, are provided with the pit that matches with arc-shaped protrusions 152 in the described slot 602.Window breaker is inserted from cylindrical case 6 open ends, window breaker is with cylindrical case 6 inner chamber free-running fits and axially can slide relatively, second sleeve pipe, 2 front ends of described window breaker expose, the length that front end exposes should be not less than first sleeve pipe 1 compresses and finish dropout for 4 energy storage of compression spring stroke, described shell 6 is captiveed joint with first sleeve pipe 1, specifically can be to be connected by the tail end of screw with first sleeve pipe 1.In order to make window breaker have more other functions, different instruments can also be set in shell 6, as as described in the shell 6 surface be provided with blade chute 601, be provided with blade 7 and blade blocking device in the described blade chute 601, can also be provided with sawtooth 701 etc. in a side of blade 7.Inserted sheet 15 is through on the key-ring by hanging hole 151 at ordinary times, and inserted sheet 15 inserts in the slot 602 of shell, and arc-shaped protrusions 152 is stuck in avoids window breaker to come off in the pit, can carry window breaker; Catch shell outwards to pull out during use, have certain elasticity owing to inserted sheet 15 front ends are provided with grooving 153, thereby arc-shaped protrusions 152 can skid off from pit window breaker is taken off, very convenient.
As shown in Figure 8, portable construction can also adopt following structure: be provided with cylindrical case 6 at described window breaker, second sleeve pipe, 2 front ends of described window breaker expose, described shell 6 is captiveed joint with first sleeve pipe 1, the block 604 that described shell 6 rear ends are provided with bulge loop 603 and match with bulge loop 603, block a shot 604 inner chambers and bulge loop 603 matches, block 604 is provided with link 605, described block 604 and bulge loop 603 clampings, specifically can be to be provided with ring-type scrobicular ring 606 at bulge loop 603 outer walls, 604 inwalls of blocking a shot are provided with the ring-type convex tendon (not shown) that matches, and make block 604 and the bulge loop 603 of shell 6 constitute detachable clamping.
Specific embodiment 3: this window breaker not only volume is little, simple in structure, is fit to carry, and is fit to be installed on the car door.Shown in Fig. 9-15, the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is installed comprises car door body 8, in car door body 8 interlayers lift car wind glass 9 is installed, also be provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker on the described car door, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage spare, described rigid impact parts are the striker 3 that rod-like element constitutes, striker 3 front ends are taper, elastic energy storage spare is compression spring 4, described window breaker also is provided with first sleeve pipe 1 and second sleeve pipe 2, end one of in described first sleeve pipe 1 and second sleeve pipe 2 axially can be plugged in another slidably relatively, inner chamber forms described striker cavity volume, described striker 3 is arranged in the cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with the through hole 202 that can supply striker 3 ends to stretch out away from an end of first sleeve pipe 1, described compression spring 4 is arranged on the other end of striker 3, described compression spring 4 one ends are against on the striker 3, the other end is against on first sleeve pipe, 1 inwall, described striker 3 both sides are provided with radially projection 301, described second sleeve pipe, 2 relative both sides tube walls are provided with the axially directed groove 203 with projection 301 free-running fits, the same side of guide groove 203 is provided with the bayonet socket 204 with the indent of projection 301 free-running fits on the tube wall of described both sides, described first sleeve pipe, 1 both sides tube wall is provided with first inclined-plane 101, described first sleeve pipe 1 is in described compression spring 4 processes of compression, described projection 301 is in the stroke on first inclined-plane 101, and described first inclined-plane 101 directions are will satisfy the projection 301 that will be in the bayonet socket 204 to release; Shown in Fig. 9-14, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is provided with cylindrical case 6, described shell 6 front openings, the boss 201 of described opening and second sleeve pipe 2 is suitable, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is arranged in the shell 6, boss 201 exposes from opening, described second sleeve pipe 2 is captiveed joint with shell 6, the concrete structure of window breaker is identical with specific embodiment 1 or 2, striker 3 front ends are towards opening, shell 6 tail ends are provided with a circle radial flange, and flange is provided with some mounting holes, is provided with screw in the mounting hole push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is fixedly mounted in the interlayer of car door body 8, near the vehicle window lower edge, and the lower edge of glass for vehicle window 9 when being higher than vehicle window and closing, described striker 3 front ends are vertically towards glass for vehicle window 9, and the position of described car door body 8 corresponding first sleeve pipes 1 end is provided with pressing mechanism and 1 interlock of first sleeve pipe.Be provided with button 15 and first sleeve pipe, 1 interlock formation pressing mechanism in the position of described car door body 8 corresponding first sleeve pipes 1 end.
Concrete enforcement 4: shown in Figure 16-18, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker can also be fixed on the car door by mounting bracket 10, it is L-shaped that mounting bracket 10 is converted into the cross section by sheet metal, described car door body 8 is provided with corresponding mounting hole site, the horizontal component mounting hole site of mounting bracket 10 is passed car door body 8 panels and is entered in the interlayer, the horizontal component of described mounting bracket 10 is provided with mount pad, mount pad is made of base 11 and loam cake 12, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker places on the base 11 and by loam cake 12 and is fixed, striker 3 front ends are vertically towards glass for vehicle window 9, the vertical portion of mounting bracket 10 is arranged with an operating handle 13, operating handle 13 is in a side in the car door body 8 corresponding cars, described operating handle 13 is arranged on the mounting bracket 10 swingably by middle part one bearing pin, mounting bracket 10 is fixed on the car door body 8, described operating handle 13 1 ends are the operating side, and the other end is press-side, and described press-side and 1 interlock of first sleeve pipe constitute pressing mechanism.Described press-side and first sleeve pipe, 1 concrete interlock mode can have multiple, as directly by hinged mode, perhaps take Elastic Sliding or rolling to be pressed on the mode of first sleeve pipe, 1 end face, in this specific embodiment, be provided with roller 14 at press-side, described roller 14 elasticity are pressed on first sleeve pipe, 1 end face and constitute described interlock.By setting operation handle 13, utilize lever principle, can be so that operation be more laborsaving.
Claims (12)
1. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, comprise rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage spare, it is characterized in that: described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element constitutes, the striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage spare is the compression spring, described window breaker also is provided with first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, end one of in described first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another sleeve pipe slidably relatively, inner chamber forms the striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in the striker cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can supply the striker end to stretch out away from an end of first sleeve pipe, described compression spring is arranged on the tail end of striker, described compression spring one end is against on the striker, the other end is against on first internal surface of sleeve pipe, described striker both sides are provided with radially projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with the projection free-running fit, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit on the tube wall of described both sides, the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described compression spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on first inclined-plane, described first bevel direction is the end the closer to compression stroke, and more tendency and close guide groove are provided with the opposite side of bayonet socket.
2. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described first sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in the tail end of second sleeve pipe relatively slidably, the dropout elongated slot that the position corresponding with the guide groove of second sleeve pipe is provided with vertically and connects on described first sleeve pipe, described first inclined-plane is arranged on dropout elongated slot tail end by a side of bayonet socket, described projection passes dropout elongated slot and guide groove, described striker tail diameter forms the shoulder rank less than the front portion, described compression spring housing is located at the striker afterbody, compression spring one end is against on the described shoulder rank, and the other end is against the described first cannula cavity top.
3. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with retracing spring in the described cavity volume, described retracing spring one end is against on second sleeve pipe, the other end is against and makes the sleeve pipe of winning that the power of a return is arranged on first sleeve pipe, also be provided with second inclined-plane on the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall, described first sleeve pipe is compressed under the described action of reset spring in the reseting procedure, described projection is in the stroke on second inclined-plane, and described second bevel direction is opposite with first bevel direction.
4. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described window breaker is provided with the inserted sheet of cylindrical case and split setting, the second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker exposes, described shell is captiveed joint with first sleeve pipe, the shell end face is provided with the slot with the inserted sheet free-running fit, and described inserted sheet front end is provided with grooving, and both sides are provided with arc-shaped protrusions, the rear end is provided with hanging hole, is provided with the pit that matches with arc-shaped protrusions in the described slot.
5. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the surface is provided with the blade chute in the described shell, is provided with blade and blade blocking device in the described blade chute.
6. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, the second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker exposes, described shell is captiveed joint with first sleeve pipe, the block that described outer casing back is provided with bulge loop and matches with bulge loop, block is provided with link, described block and bulge loop clamping.
7. car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed, comprise the car door body, the lift car wind glass is installed in this interlayer body of car door, it is characterized in that: also be provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker on the described car door, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage spare, described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element constitutes, the striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage spare is the compression spring, described window breaker also is provided with first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, end one of in described first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another slidably relatively, inner chamber forms described striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in the cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can supply the striker end to stretch out away from an end of first sleeve pipe, described compression spring is arranged on the other end of striker, described compression spring one end is against on the striker, the other end is against on first internal surface of sleeve pipe, described striker both sides are provided with radially projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with the projection free-running fit, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit on the tube wall of described both sides, the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described compression spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on first inclined-plane, and described first bevel direction is will satisfy the projection that will be in the bayonet socket to release; Described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, described shell front opening, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is arranged in the shell, described second sleeve pipe is captiveed joint with shell, the striker front end is towards opening, and described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is fixedly mounted in the interlayer of car door body, near the vehicle window lower edge, described striker front end is vertically towards glass for vehicle window, and the position of corresponding first cannula tip of described car door body is provided with pressing mechanism and the interlock of first sleeve pipe.
8. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the front end of described first sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in the tail end of second sleeve pipe relatively slidably, the dropout elongated slot that the position corresponding with the guide groove of second sleeve pipe is provided with vertically and connects on described first sleeve pipe, described first inclined-plane is arranged on dropout elongated slot tail end by a side of bayonet socket, described projection passes dropout elongated slot and guide groove, described striker tail diameter forms the shoulder rank less than the front portion, described compression spring housing is located at the striker afterbody, compression spring one end is against on the described shoulder rank, and the other end is against the described first cannula cavity top.
9. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also be provided with retracing spring in the described cavity volume, described retracing spring one end is against on second sleeve pipe, the other end is against and makes the sleeve pipe of winning that the power of a return is arranged on first sleeve pipe, also be provided with second inclined-plane on the described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall, described first sleeve pipe is compressed under the described action of reset spring in the reseting procedure, described projection is in the stroke on second inclined-plane, and described second bevel direction is opposite with first bevel direction.
10. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: a side is provided with an operating handle in the corresponding car of described car door body, described operating handle is arranged on the car door body by middle part one bearing pin, described operating handle one end is the operating side, the other end is press-side, and described press-side and the interlock of first sleeve pipe constitute described pressing mechanism.
11. car door according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described press-side is provided with roller, and described roller elasticity is pressed on first box face and constitutes described interlock.
12. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the position of corresponding first cannula tip of described car door body is provided with button and the interlock of first sleeve pipe constitutes described pressing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310186597.9A CN103287376B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310186597.9A CN103287376B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103287376A true CN103287376A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103287376B CN103287376B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=49089075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310186597.9A Active CN103287376B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103287376B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104691485A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 陈举和 | Automobile safety window breakage device |
| CN105266301A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-01-27 | 李小平 | vehicle window breaker rescue umbrella |
| CN105536166A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 黄斌 | Multifunctional pressing type window breaker used by police |
| CN107349534A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 黄斌 | Push type double glazing window breaker |
| CN109663235A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-04-23 | 黄斌 | A kind of miniature electric motor vehicle window breaker |
| CN110986669A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Special supporting broken window ware of flexible baton |
| CN111508318A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 王泽斌 | Counter is got ready to self-defined subregion |
| CN111870456A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-03 | 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 | Labor-saving mechanical device |
| CN113144449A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-23 | 邵阳学院 | Portable self-recovery emergency window breaker easy to operate, fast and efficient |
| CN114103863A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-01 | 刘海亮 | Intelligent quick rescue equipment for drowning automobile |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201427559Y (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-03-24 | 魏海芳 | Portable self-rescuer for escape from vehicles |
| CN201472290U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-05-19 | 唐传江 | Vehicle-used rescue device |
| CN201800011U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-04-20 | 北京工商大学 | Window breaker used by pressing |
| CN102785633A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市茂联科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted portable window breaker |
| TW201304834A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-01 | Jin-Le Peng | Window breaker |
| CN202783062U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-13 | 杨建峰 | Novel window breaking escape device |
| CN202863375U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-04-10 | 杨国栋 | Car door with function of breaking car window glass |
| CN203283176U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-13 | 黄斌 | Pressing type motor vehicle window breaking device and vehicle door provided with same |
-
2013
- 2013-05-17 CN CN201310186597.9A patent/CN103287376B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201427559Y (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-03-24 | 魏海芳 | Portable self-rescuer for escape from vehicles |
| CN201472290U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-05-19 | 唐传江 | Vehicle-used rescue device |
| CN201800011U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-04-20 | 北京工商大学 | Window breaker used by pressing |
| TW201304834A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-01 | Jin-Le Peng | Window breaker |
| CN102785633A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市茂联科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted portable window breaker |
| CN202783062U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-13 | 杨建峰 | Novel window breaking escape device |
| CN202863375U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-04-10 | 杨国栋 | Car door with function of breaking car window glass |
| CN203283176U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-13 | 黄斌 | Pressing type motor vehicle window breaking device and vehicle door provided with same |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105266301A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-01-27 | 李小平 | vehicle window breaker rescue umbrella |
| CN104691485A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 陈举和 | Automobile safety window breakage device |
| CN105536166A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 黄斌 | Multifunctional pressing type window breaker used by police |
| WO2017133619A1 (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-10 | 黄斌 | Multifunctional police press-type window breaker |
| CN107349534A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 黄斌 | Push type double glazing window breaker |
| CN107349534B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Press type double-layer glass window breaking device |
| WO2020019906A1 (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | 黄斌 | Car window breaking device driven by micro motor |
| CN109663235B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Miniature electric motor car breaks window ware |
| CN109663235A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-04-23 | 黄斌 | A kind of miniature electric motor vehicle window breaker |
| CN110986669A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Special supporting broken window ware of flexible baton |
| CN111508318A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 王泽斌 | Counter is got ready to self-defined subregion |
| CN111870456A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-03 | 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 | Labor-saving mechanical device |
| CN113144449A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-23 | 邵阳学院 | Portable self-recovery emergency window breaker easy to operate, fast and efficient |
| CN114103863A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-01 | 刘海亮 | Intelligent quick rescue equipment for drowning automobile |
| CN114103863B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-09-30 | 刘海亮 | Intelligent quick rescue equipment of car drowning |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103287376B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103287376A (en) | Push type motor vehicle window breaker and vehicle door with same | |
| CN203283176U (en) | Pressing type motor vehicle window breaking device and vehicle door provided with same | |
| CN103569016B (en) | A kind of Linkage locomotive breaks window device | |
| CN105536166A (en) | Multifunctional pressing type window breaker used by police | |
| CN101940820B (en) | Lifesaving device by breaking window | |
| DE502007004870D1 (en) | OPENING DEVICE FOR RELATIVELY TO MOVING MOBILE PARTS | |
| CN203321132U (en) | Automatic locking core inserting double quick lock | |
| CN107349534A (en) | Push type double glazing window breaker | |
| CN209005087U (en) | A kind of miniature electric motor vehicle window breaker | |
| CN201800011U (en) | Window breaker used by pressing | |
| CN203410409U (en) | Linkage type locomotive window breaking device | |
| CN201122318Y (en) | Reversible anti-theft label | |
| CN210170691U (en) | Window breaking safety escape device | |
| CN203793274U (en) | Safe and fast window breaking emergency escape device | |
| CN205460541U (en) | It is alert with broken window ware of multi -functional push type | |
| CN203543880U (en) | Window breaking escape device | |
| CN207640828U (en) | Push type double glazing window breaker | |
| CN201506320U (en) | Fixed elastic window breaking device | |
| CN112190841A (en) | High-energy-storage portable vehicle window breaking device | |
| CN208774708U (en) | A kind of pneumatic micro motor vehicle window breaker | |
| CN202702178U (en) | Rapid broken window hammer for motor vehicles | |
| CN103707836A (en) | Portable vehicle window glass blasting device for emergent escape self rescue | |
| CN107744627B (en) | Emergency glass breaker | |
| KR200376951Y1 (en) | The breaking apparatus a tempered glass of car | |
| CN214596842U (en) | Fire hammer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200509 Address after: 325000 room 403-2, building B, scientific research building, No. 366, Xingke Road, Cangnan Industrial Park, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: ZHEJIANG YONGXU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang province 325000 Wuma Street Jintai building room 1302 Patentee before: Huang Bin |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |