CN103287283A - Remote wireless power transmission type mileage-increasing electric automobile - Google Patents

Remote wireless power transmission type mileage-increasing electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103287283A
CN103287283A CN2013102072480A CN201310207248A CN103287283A CN 103287283 A CN103287283 A CN 103287283A CN 2013102072480 A CN2013102072480 A CN 2013102072480A CN 201310207248 A CN201310207248 A CN 201310207248A CN 103287283 A CN103287283 A CN 103287283A
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journey
long distance
distance wireless
increases
automobile
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CN103287283B (en
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陈丁跃
陈李昊
王永辉
郭昭
林峰
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Changan University
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Changan University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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Abstract

The invention provides a remote wireless power transmission type mileage-increasing electric automobile. A hub traction motor is mounted on each front wheel. Rear wheels are connected with a rear wheel axle. An automobile housing is fixed on an automobile girder. The hub traction motors and the rear wheel axle are fixed on the automobile girder to form an automobile body. A vehicular mileage-increasing grid-connected wireless electric power receiving system is mounted on the automobile girder. An input end of the vehicular mileage-increasing grid-connected wireless electric power receiving system is connected with a wireless electric power receiving antenna. An output end of the vehicular mileage-increasing grid-connected wireless electric power receiving system is connected with a central control system to input power. The central control system is further connected with a wireless microwave pulse fast-charging lithium storage battery pack, the hub traction motors and other electric loads in the automobile. By the remote wireless power transmission type mileage-increasing electric automobile, 'zero fuel consumption, zero emission and mileage increasing' are achieved, and power supply from charging stations is not necessary. In addition, the remote wireless power transmission type mileage-increasing electric automobile is powered by national wireless microwave power grids and is capable of realizing limitless mileage increasing in a range covered by microwave electric power.

Description

A kind of long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases the journey electronlmobil
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive field, relate to a kind of electronlmobil, be specifically related to a kind of long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula and increase the journey electronlmobil.
Background technology
Automobile flourish 127 years (January 29 in 1886, Japanese automobile was born) is 127 years that human civilization leaps, and automobile brings many whiles easily to people's life, has also brought " petroleum-based energy crisis, increasing environmental pollution " two very serious negative effects.The mankind are faced with the significant challenge that realizes economy and social sustainable development accordingly, and the energy and environmental problem become the outstanding problem in the whole world day by day, and how automobile effectively utilizes the existing energy, reduces discharging, has caused various countries scholar's extensive concern.The development of automobile has been subjected to the baptism of factors such as the energy, environment, and national governments, automobile enterprise and scientific research institutions generally recognize and tap a new source of energy and energy-saving and emission-reduction are main directions of following automotive research.
Though present electronlmobil can solve energy shock and environmental pollution problems; but need go to refuel the same to petrol service station with internal-combustion engines vehicle; present electronlmobil need go charging to corresponding battery-charging station; be full of the continuous Cheng Nengli of electric electronlmobil far away from the continuous Cheng Nengli that fills it up with oily combustion engine, therefore how having electronlmobil now in raising is a scientific research proposition that needs to be resolved hurrily at the continuous Cheng Nengli of the basis of solution energy shock and environmental pollution increase electronlmobil.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at the prior art existence, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula to increase the journey electronlmobil, this electronlmobil adopts long distance wireless electric energy feed system and microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group to increase journey power for pure electric automobile provides, replenish the storage battery electric energy simultaneously again fast, it is environmental protection more, and the speed-raising performance is fast, and it is stronger to increase Cheng Nengli.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases the journey electronlmobil, other uses electric load to comprise car shell, crossbeam, front vehicle wheel, rear wheel and Che Nei, described long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases the journey electronlmobil and also comprises wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group, wheel hub traction motor, master control system and the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, wherein:
Be separately installed with the wheel hub traction motor on each front vehicle wheel, rear wheel is connected with rear vehicle shaft, the car shell is fixed on the crossbeam, wheel hub traction motor and rear vehicle shaft are separately fixed at and constitute car body on the crossbeam, the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system that is incorporated into the power networks that increases is installed on the crossbeam, vehicle-mounted the be incorporated into the power networks input end of long distance wireless electric energy receiving system of journey that increases links to each other with the radio energy receiving wire, the vehicle-mounted journey mouth of the long distance wireless electric energy receiving system input electric weight that links to each other with master control system that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, master control system also with wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group, other links to each other wheel hub traction motor and Che Nei with electric load.
The present invention also has following technical characterstic:
Described wheel hub traction motor is the wheel hub motor that has braking and differential function.
Described master control system is programmable logic controller (PLC) or micro controller system.
Other is air-cooled air conditioner, car light and Che Nei electricity consumption facility with electric load in the described car.
It is described that vehicle-mounted to increase the journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system that is incorporated into the power networks be silicon rectifier electric energy receptor.
The present invention compared with prior art, beneficial technical effects is:
Long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula of the present invention increases the journey electronlmobil, overcome existing electronlmobil and had the defective of aspects such as weak point, dynamic property and speed-raising difference of continual mileage, can realize " zero oil consumption, zero-emission, increase mileage " three kinds of performances simultaneously, be the environmental protection vehicle of low-carbon (LC) cleaning sustainable development.The present invention does not need the battery-charging station power supply, adopt long distance wireless to receive the national grid electric energy and provide Electronmotive Force for pure power type automobile, increase its travelled distance, this car can realize infinitely continuing journey in the scope that the microwave electric energy covers, the phenomenon of casting anchor can not appear, this car adopts the microwave radiation to finish long distance wireless space electric energy transmitting and microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell, realizes that radio-frequency (RF) energy is to the conversion of dc energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is integral structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is long distance wireless electric energy feed system scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is working process scheme drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure there be the implication of each label: 1-crossbeam, 2-front vehicle wheel, 3-wheel hub traction motor, 4-master control system, other uses electric load in 5-car, 6-wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group, 7-rear wheel, 8-rear vehicle shaft, the 9-vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, 10-car shell, 11-power supply system, 12-coaxial cable, 13-tuner, 14-microwave power source, 15-waveguide, 16-microwave emission array antenna, 17-be subjected to electric system, 18-radio energy receiving wire, 19-country microwave electrical network.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples particular content of the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
The specific embodiment
Below provide specific embodiments of the invention, need to prove that the present invention is not limited to following specific embodiment, all equivalents of doing on present techniques scheme basis all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula and increases the journey electronlmobil, other uses electric load 5 to comprise car shell 10, crossbeam 1, front vehicle wheel 2, rear wheel 7 and Che Nei, described long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases the journey electronlmobil and also comprises wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6, wheel hub traction motor 3, master control system 4 and the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, wherein:
Be separately installed with wheel hub traction motor 3 on each front vehicle wheel 2, rear wheel 7 is connected with rear vehicle shaft 8, car shell 10 is fixed on the crossbeam 1, wheel hub traction motor 3 and rear vehicle shaft 8 are separately fixed on the crossbeam 1 and constitute car body, the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 that is incorporated into the power networks that increases is installed on the crossbeam 1, vehicle-mounted the be incorporated into the power networks input end of long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 of journey that increases links to each other with radio energy receiving wire 18, the vehicle-mounted journey mouth of the long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 input electric weight that links to each other with master control system 4 that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, master control system 4 also with wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6, other links to each other wheel hub traction motor 3 and Che Nei with electric load 5.
Wheel hub traction motor 3 is for having the wheel hub motor of braking and differential function, can simplify the structure of car body in a large number with wheel hub motor, a large amount of volumes that reduce amount of parts and power system, allow the power system of vehicle become simpler, effectively improve the practicality of interior space, save more space, traditional power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box, transmission shaft will not exist.Moment of torsion is 790Nm, and average powr output is 36kW, and maximum output is 68kW.
Master control system 4 is programmable logic controller (PLC) or micro controller system.System is provided with " Based Intelligent Control pattern ", " power distribution master mode ", " safe enforcement pattern " three kinds of master modes.But Based Intelligent Control pattern-electric automobile during traveling automatic mode is driven, but also manual mode is driven.Power distribution master mode-can supply power with double circuit (vehicle-mounted be incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 and the wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6 of journey that increase powered simultaneously), but also single service (vehicle-mounted increase journey be incorporated into the power networks 9 power supplies of long distance wireless electric energy receiving system or 6 power supplies of wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group).Safe enforcement pattern-have safety distance to warn and main passive security protection system.
Other is air-cooled air conditioner, car light and Che Nei electricity consumption facility with electric load 5 in the car.
It also can charge by outside port at any time by wireless microwave pulse fast charge wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6 in enforcement.The characteristics of wireless microwave pulse fast charge: charging duration is short, energy-conservation (consumed power be normal charge 80%), can increase the capacity of storage battery.The specific energy of this lithium-ions battery can reach 230~350Wh/kg, specific power 1500W/kg, and charging and discharging efficient height, the power output density is big, has characteristics such as high security, the feature of environmental protection be good.
Vehicle-mounted the be incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 of journey that increases is silicon rectifier electric energy receptor.This receptor is used for the electric weight of receiving remote radio energy feed system, and as shown in Figure 2, long distance wireless electric energy feed system comprises power supply system 11 and is subjected to electric system 17.
Be subjected to comprise radio energy receiving wire 18 in the electric system 11 power supply system 11 and being subjected between the electric system 17 by remote-wireless microwave radiation delivery electric energy.
Power supply system 11 comprises national microwave electrical network 19, coaxial cable 12, tuner 13, microwave power source 14, waveguide 15 and microwave emission array antenna 16; Country's microwave electrical network 19, tuner 13, microwave power source 14, waveguide 15 are connected successively with microwave emission array antenna 16, tuner 13 connects national microwave electrical network 19 by coaxial cable 12, the microwave emission array antenna 16 of power supply system 11 carries out electric energy with the radio energy receiving wire 18 that is subjected to electric system 17 by wireless network to be transmitted, and satisfies the power demands of electronlmobil.
During the work of long distance wireless electric energy feed system, the electric energy of country's microwave electrical network 19 enters tuner 13 successively by coaxial cable 12, microwave power source 14, waveguide 15, microwave emission array antenna 16 carries out the microwave conversion and focuses on, beam transmission is gone out then, in being subjected to electric system 11 at a distance, by radio energy receiving wire 18 the microbeam energy of receiving are transferred to the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 that is incorporated into the power networks that increases is converted into direct current energy with the microbeam energy and is defeated by electronlmobil, satisfies the power demands of electronlmobil.
As shown in Figure 3, working process of the present invention is as described below:
Electronlmobil is from static starting:
(1) vehicle-mounted the be incorporated into the power networks electric weight of long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 and wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6 of journey that increases provides electric energy by master control system 4 to wheel hub traction motor 3 simultaneously, wheel hub traction motor 3 drives front vehicle wheel 2 startings, power transmission line: 9+6 → 4 → 3 → 2.
Need to prove power transmission line: the corresponding parts of corresponding numbering in the numeral description of drawings in 9+6 → 4 → 3 → 2, more directly perceived in order to make that power transmission line is represented, therefore just adopt the corresponding label of parts to simplify, will adopt same simplified way in the following narration.
(2) vehicle-mounted increase journey be incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 electric weight by master control system 4 to the 6 wireless microwave pulse fast charges of wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group, power transmission line: 9 → 4 → 6.
Electronlmobil normally travels:
(1) drive electric automobile during traveling with wheel hub traction motor 3 drive patterns, under the constant-speed driving situation, power transmission line: 9 → 4 → 3 → 2.
(2) when electric automobile during traveling, vehicle-mounted increase journey be incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 by master control system 4 to the 6 wireless microwave pulse fast charges of wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group, power transmission line: 9 → 4 → 6.
(3) when electric automobile during traveling, vehicle-mounted increase journey be incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 and wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6 simultaneously by 4 fens power distributing amounts of master control system for other provides electric weight with electric load 5 in the car.
Electronlmobil is run at high speed:
Acceleration pedal is transferred to master control system 4 Acceleration Signal, vehicle-mounted be incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system 9 and wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group 6 electric weight of journey that increase provide electric energy by master control system 4 to wheel hub traction motor 3 simultaneously, the accelerated service of wheel hub traction motor, power transmission line: 9+6 → 4 → 3 → 2.
Electronlmobil low speed driving or braking:
Brake pedal is transferred to master control system 4 speed-slackening signals, and master control system 4 is controlled wheel hub traction motor 3 low-speed runnings or closed power transmission line: 6 → 4 → 3 → 2.

Claims (5)

1. a long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases the journey electronlmobil, comprise that other uses electric load (5) in car shell (10), crossbeam (1), front vehicle wheel (2), rear wheel (7) and the car, it is characterized in that, described long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases the journey electronlmobil and also comprises wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group (6), wheel hub traction motor (3), master control system (4) and the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system (9) that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, wherein:
Be separately installed with wheel hub traction motor (3) on each front vehicle wheel (2), rear wheel (7) is connected with rear vehicle shaft (8), car shell (10) is fixed on the crossbeam (1), wheel hub traction motor (3) and rear vehicle shaft (8) are separately fixed at crossbeam (1) and go up the formation car body, the vehicle-mounted journey long distance wireless electric energy receiving system (9) that is incorporated into the power networks that increases is installed on the crossbeam (1), vehicle-mounted the be incorporated into the power networks input end of long distance wireless electric energy receiving system (9) of journey that increases links to each other with radio energy receiving wire (18), the vehicle-mounted journey mouth of long distance wireless electric energy receiving system (9) the input electric weight that links to each other with master control system (4) that is incorporated into the power networks that increases, master control system (4) also with wireless microwave pulse fast charge formula lithium electrical storage cell group (6), wheel hub traction motor (3) links to each other with electric load (5) with interior other of car.
2. long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula as claimed in claim 1 increases the journey electronlmobil, it is characterized in that, described wheel hub traction motor (3) is for having the wheel hub motor of braking and differential function.
3. long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula as claimed in claim 1 increases the journey electronlmobil, it is characterized in that, described master control system (4) is programmable logic controller (PLC) or micro controller system.
4. long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula as claimed in claim 1 increases the journey electronlmobil, it is characterized in that, other is air-cooled air conditioner, car light and Che Nei electricity consumption facility with electric load (5) in the described car.
5. long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula as claimed in claim 1 increases the journey electronlmobil, it is characterized in that, the described vehicle-mounted journey that increases is incorporated into the power networks long distance wireless electric energy receiving system (9) for silicon rectifier electric energy receptor.
CN201310207248.0A 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 A kind of long distance wireless transmission of electricity formula increases journey electronlmobil Expired - Fee Related CN103287283B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104579124A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-04-29 长安大学 Remote wireless power receiving device and method
WO2016188005A1 (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-12-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Microwave charging method, base station and electric vehicle
WO2017173658A1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 诸葛瑞 Reverse power transmission method for remote wireless transmission of charging storage energy via intelligent power electric waves

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6114834A (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-09-05 Parise; Ronald J. Remote charging system for a vehicle
JP2007282477A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-10-25 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Power receiving device and electronic equipment equipped with the same
CN202384850U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-08-15 中国矿业大学 Movable electric energy wireless transmission system
CN102882262A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-16 山东省科学院自动化研究所 Vehicle network integration technology-based electric vehicle charging system and implementation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6114834A (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-09-05 Parise; Ronald J. Remote charging system for a vehicle
JP2007282477A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-10-25 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Power receiving device and electronic equipment equipped with the same
CN202384850U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-08-15 中国矿业大学 Movable electric energy wireless transmission system
CN102882262A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-16 山东省科学院自动化研究所 Vehicle network integration technology-based electric vehicle charging system and implementation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104579124A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-04-29 长安大学 Remote wireless power receiving device and method
WO2016188005A1 (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-12-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Microwave charging method, base station and electric vehicle
WO2017173658A1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 诸葛瑞 Reverse power transmission method for remote wireless transmission of charging storage energy via intelligent power electric waves

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