CN103286740B - A kind of Manual nut distribution device - Google Patents

A kind of Manual nut distribution device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103286740B
CN103286740B CN201210589256.1A CN201210589256A CN103286740B CN 103286740 B CN103286740 B CN 103286740B CN 201210589256 A CN201210589256 A CN 201210589256A CN 103286740 B CN103286740 B CN 103286740B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
gear
screw cap
driven gear
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210589256.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103286740A (en
Inventor
邬国达
刘士松
马超
宫动利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jirun Automobile Parts Co ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automotive Spare Parts Co ltd
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Ningbo Yuanjing Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Ningbo Yuanjing Auto Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210589256.1A priority Critical patent/CN103286740B/en
Publication of CN103286740A publication Critical patent/CN103286740A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B17/00Hand-driven gear-operated wrenches or screwdrivers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
    • B23P19/069Multi-spindle machines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Manual nut distribution device simultaneously can assembling multiple positions nut, solve nut assembling duplication of labour when tire is installed, large, the inefficient problem of labour intensity.This device comprises handle and screw cap sleeve, it is characterized in that: connected by gear train between handle and screw cap sleeve, gear train comprises a driving gear and some driven gears engaged with driving gear, driven gear is uniformly distributed on driving tooth torus week, described driving gear is connected with handle, and each driven gear is connected to a screw cap sleeve.The present invention adopts a handle to drive the transmission mode of multiple screw cap sleeve, improves the efficiency of assembling of screw cap for tire; Driven gear adopts external toothing, steady wheel supports, good stability, long service life.

Description

A kind of Manual nut distribution device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tyre mounting tool, particularly a kind of Manual nut distribution device simultaneously can assembling multiple positions nut.
Background technology
In the assembling process of automobile tire, according to the difference of tire design, the nut of assembling more than three is at least needed to be fixed tire.When assembling, nut needs to assemble one by one, especially in automobile production process, operating personnel need the action repeating nut-installation, and labour intensity is large, and the duplication of labour easily produces fatigue for a long time, there will be the situation of neglected loading nut, need to do over again, affect efficiency.
The CN101844486A Chinese patent that on May 21st, 2010 is announced, name is called quick assembly/disassembly device of airplane nose wheel hub, this device comprises lower compression plate, compression plate is established above lower compression plate, hold-down bolt is connected with the lower locking nut compressing disk center through upper compression plate center, hold-down bolt is established afterburning handle, locking device established by the holder of upper compression plate; This device for core, has accomplished the quick and precisely location connecting the bolt of wheel hub with wheel many bolts quick locking parts.This device major function is the location of bolt and nut, and location rear nut still needs to dismantle one by one, for being converted to automobile production workshop, cannot alleviate a large amount of duplication of labour.
Summary of the invention
When the object of the invention is to install for automobile tire, each tire needs to assemble one by one nut, and duplication of labour intensity greatly, easily causes tired problem, provide a kind of can the Manual nut distribution device of a multiple nut of Fast Installation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Manual nut distribution device, comprise handle and screw cap sleeve, connected by gear train between handle and screw cap sleeve, gear train comprises a driving gear and some driven gears engaged with driving gear, driven gear is uniformly distributed on driving tooth torus week, described driving gear is connected with handle, and each driven gear is connected to a screw cap sleeve.When tire is installed, nut is circumferentially being uniformly distributed, and the number of screw cap sleeve is consistent with the nut number that single tire is installed.Nut is put into screw cap sleeve, and aim at the bolt of wheel hub, turning handle, can complete the assembling of multiple nut simultaneously, improve efficiency of assembling, alleviates the duplication of labour, reduces the probability of neglected loading nut.
As preferably, be provided with housing outside described gear train, described handle and ut socket lay respectively at the both sides of housing.
As preferably, described driving gear is connected with the rotating shaft of handle by synchronous axial system, and rotating shaft one end is erected on housing, and the other end passes housing and is connected with handle.Rotating shaft and driving gear adopt key to be connected, and handle drives driving gear to rotate by rotating shaft.
As preferably, each described driven gear is connected with the rotating shaft of screw cap sleeve respectively by synchronous axial system, and rotating shaft one end is erected on housing, and the other end stretches out housing and is connected with screw cap sleeve.Driven gear is connected by key with rotating shaft, and driven gear drives screw cap sleeve to rotate by rotating shaft.
As preferably, described housing is also provided with the external toothing engaged with each driven gear, external toothing was rotatably installed on the interior side ring week of housing.Driving gear and each driven gear connection rotating shaft respectively, in the process of rotating shaft long-term work, certain loosening may be produced, cause the skew of driving gear or driven gear, affect practical set effect, especially driven gear, if only engaged with driving gear in side, be subject to angular force effect for a long time, easily loosen.The external toothing being arranged on housing can provide support for driven gear, effectively improves the situation that driven gear loosens.
As preferably, be provided with steady wheel between adjacent driven gear, steady wheel engages with the driven gear of both sides simultaneously, and the rotating shaft of steady wheel is the fixed axis be arranged on housing.The steady wheel of driven gear by the left and right sides in transmission process supports, and steady wheel both sides support two driven gears simultaneously, make whole gear train form entirety, prevent gear from loosening, and improves stability and the service life of cloth spiral shell device.
As preferably, described housing is also provided with the external toothing engaged with each driven gear, external toothing is rotatably installed on the interior side ring week of housing, steady wheel is provided with between adjacent driven gear, steady wheel engages with the driven gear of both sides simultaneously, the axle center of steady wheel is the fixed axis be arranged on housing, is engaged between described external toothing and steady wheel by transition gear.Driven gear is by obtaining support from external toothing and steady wheel, and external toothing and steady wheel are combined into an entirety by transition gear simultaneously, and whole gear transmission part not easily produces and relatively rocks.
As preferably, to tell transition gear axle center be the fixed axis be fixed on housing.
As preferably, described driving gear and driven gear gearratio are 1:1.
The present invention adopts a handle to drive the transmission mode of multiple screw cap sleeve, improves the efficiency of assembling of screw cap for tire; Driven gear adopts external toothing, steady wheel supports, good stability, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of a kind of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the gearing relationships figure of a kind of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the second gear engagement structure simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third gear engagement structure simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of gear engagement structure simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. handle, 2. screw cap sleeve, 3. housing, 4. driving gear, 5. driven gear, 6. rotating shaft, 7. external toothing, 8. steady wheel, 9. fixed axis, 10. transition gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, also the present invention is further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: a kind of Manual nut distribution device of simultaneously assembling five nuts, as Figure 1-3.This device comprises a housing 3, housing 3 is round pie, is provided with gear train in housing 3, comprises a driving gear 4 being positioned at housing 3 center and five driven gears 5 evenly arranged around driving gear, driving gear and each driven gear engage each other, and gearratio is 1:1.Driving gear 4 key is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 left end of driving gear is rotatably erected on housing 3, and right-hand member stretches out outside housing and is provided with handle 1.The same key of each driven gear 5 is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 right-hand member of driven gear is rotatably erected on housing, and left end stretches out outside housing 3 and is provided with screw cap sleeve 2.The left end of screw cap sleeve 2 is provided with the space of accommodating nut.During operation, be filled in screw cap sleeve 2 respectively by five nuts, screw cap sleeve is aimed at the bolt that tire is installed, turning handle, can assemble five nuts simultaneously.
Embodiment 2: a kind of housing has the Manual nut distribution device of external toothing, as Figure 1 and Figure 4.Fig. 4 gear adopts simplified painting.This device comprises a housing 3, housing 3 is round pie, gear train is provided with in housing 3, comprise a driving gear 4 being positioned at housing 3 center and five driven gears 5 evenly arranged around driving gear, driving gear and each driven gear engage each other, gearratio is 1:1, and the inner circumference of housing 3 is provided with external toothing 7, and external toothing engages with each driven gear 5 simultaneously.Driving gear 4 key is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 left end of driving gear is rotatably erected on housing 3, and right-hand member stretches out outside housing and is provided with handle 1.The same key of each driven gear 5 is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 right-hand member of driven gear is rotatably erected on housing, and left end stretches out outside housing 3 and is provided with screw cap sleeve 2.The left end of screw cap sleeve 2 is provided with the space of accommodating nut.During operation, be filled in screw cap sleeve 2 respectively by five nuts, screw cap sleeve is aimed at the bolt that tire is installed, turning handle, can assemble five nuts simultaneously.The present embodiment is provided support driven gear by external toothing, improves driven gear and only engages with driving gear and cause the effect being in eccentric force for a long time and the situation affecting stability in side.
Embodiment 3: a kind of Manual nut distribution device being provided with steady wheel, as shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 gear adopts simplified painting.This device comprises a housing 3, housing 3 is round pie, gear train is provided with in housing 3, comprise a driving gear 4 being positioned at housing 3 center and five driven gears 5 evenly arranged around driving gear, driving gear and each driven gear engage each other, and gearratio is 1:1, are provided with steady wheel 8 between adjacent driven gear 5, the axle center of steady wheel 8 is the fixed axis 9 be arranged on housing 3, and steady wheel 8 engages with the driven gear of both sides simultaneously.Driving gear 4 key is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 left end of driving gear is rotatably erected on housing 3, and right-hand member stretches out outside housing and is provided with handle 1.The same key of each driven gear 5 is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 right-hand member of driven gear is rotatably erected on housing, and left end stretches out outside housing 3 and is provided with screw cap sleeve 2.The left end of screw cap sleeve 2 is provided with the space of accommodating nut.During operation, be filled in screw cap sleeve 2 respectively by five nuts, screw cap sleeve is aimed at the bolt that tire is installed, turning handle, can assemble five nuts simultaneously.Adjacent driven gear is linked together by steady wheel by the present embodiment, mutually provide support, angular force married again on housing share by being arranged on fixed axis on housing again, make whole gear train form the entirety mutually supported, there is higher stability and service life.
Embodiment 4: a kind of Manual nut distribution device being provided with steady wheel and external toothing, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 6 gear adopts simplified painting.This device comprises a housing 3, housing 3 is round pie, gear train is provided with in housing 3, comprise a driving gear 4 being positioned at housing 3 center and five driven gears 5 evenly arranged around driving gear, driving gear and each driven gear engage each other, gearratio is 1:1, steady wheel 8 is provided with between adjacent driven gear 5, the axle center of steady wheel 8 is the fixed axis 9 be arranged on housing 3, steady wheel 8 engages with the driven gear of both sides simultaneously, the inner circumference of housing 3 is provided with external toothing 7, external toothing engages with each driven gear 5 simultaneously, transition gear 10 is also provided with between steady wheel and external toothing, transition gear 10 axle center is the fixed axis 9 be fixedly installed on housing 3.Driving gear 4 key is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 left end of driving gear is rotatably erected on housing 3, and right-hand member stretches out outside housing and is provided with handle 1.The same key of each driven gear 5 is connected with rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 right-hand member of driven gear is rotatably erected on housing, and left end stretches out outside housing 3 and is provided with screw cap sleeve 2.The left end of screw cap sleeve 2 is provided with the space of accommodating nut.During operation, be filled in screw cap sleeve 2 respectively by five nuts, screw cap sleeve is aimed at the bolt that tire is installed, turning handle, can assemble five nuts simultaneously.Adjacent driven gear is linked together by steady wheel by the present embodiment, mutually provide support, angular force married again on housing share by being arranged on fixed axis on housing again, and provide outer ring integrated support by external toothing, by transition gear, steady wheel and external toothing are combined again, make whole gear train form the entirety mutually supported, there is higher stability and service life.

Claims (7)

1. a Manual nut distribution device, comprise handle and screw cap sleeve, it is characterized in that: connected by gear train between handle and screw cap sleeve, gear train comprises a driving gear and some driven gears engaged with driving gear, driven gear is uniformly distributed on driving tooth torus week, described driving gear is connected with handle, each driven gear is connected to a screw cap sleeve, housing is provided with outside described gear train, described handle and screw cap sleeve lay respectively at the both sides of housing, steady wheel is provided with between adjacent driven gear, steady wheel engages with the driven gear of both sides simultaneously, the axle center of steady wheel is the fixed axis be arranged on housing.
2. a kind of Manual nut distribution device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving gear is connected with the rotating shaft of handle by synchronous axial system, and rotating shaft one end is erected on housing, and the other end passes housing and is connected with handle.
3. a kind of Manual nut distribution device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: each described driven gear is connected with the rotating shaft of screw cap sleeve respectively by synchronous axial system, and rotating shaft one end is erected on housing, and the other end stretches out housing and is connected with screw cap sleeve.
4. a kind of Manual nut distribution device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described housing is also provided with the external toothing engaged with each driven gear, and external toothing was rotatably installed on the interior side ring week of housing.
5. a kind of Manual nut distribution device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described housing is also provided with the external toothing engaged with each driven gear, external toothing was rotatably installed on the interior side ring week of housing, was engaged between described external toothing and steady wheel by transition gear.
6. a kind of Manual nut distribution device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described transition gear axle center is the fixed axis be fixed on housing.
7. a kind of Manual nut distribution device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described driving gear and driven gear gearratio are 1:1.
CN201210589256.1A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 A kind of Manual nut distribution device Active CN103286740B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210589256.1A CN103286740B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 A kind of Manual nut distribution device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210589256.1A CN103286740B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 A kind of Manual nut distribution device

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CN103286740A CN103286740A (en) 2013-09-11
CN103286740B true CN103286740B (en) 2015-10-07

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103817631B (en) * 2014-01-11 2016-03-30 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 A kind of spanner
CN104162867A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-26 陈菊芳 Assembly device for automobile hub bolts
CN105415281A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 潍坊学院 Wheel dismounting and mounting mechanism
CN107020505A (en) * 2016-01-30 2017-08-08 张新强 Pull nut apparatus
CN107244048A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-13 重庆谭工科技有限公司 A kind of double cartridge projects structure
US11518008B2 (en) * 2017-11-01 2022-12-06 Superbolt, Inc. Apparatus for simultaneously applying torque to a plurality of jackbolts of a multi jackbolt tensioner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5074170A (en) * 1991-02-19 1991-12-24 Shirley David B Lug nut tool
CN2523626Y (en) * 2001-12-24 2002-12-04 孔玉山 Quick wheel assembling/disassembling device
CN2555983Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-06-18 陈茂亮 Bolt tensioner
CN102275462A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-14 昆明学院 Device for quickly replacing wheel
CN202106348U (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-01-11 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Tyre pretightening machine
CN202388461U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-22 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Nut pre-tightening device for automobile tire

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6668685B2 (en) * 2001-02-26 2003-12-30 Larry Boston Multi-lug socket tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5074170A (en) * 1991-02-19 1991-12-24 Shirley David B Lug nut tool
CN2523626Y (en) * 2001-12-24 2002-12-04 孔玉山 Quick wheel assembling/disassembling device
CN2555983Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-06-18 陈茂亮 Bolt tensioner
CN202106348U (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-01-11 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Tyre pretightening machine
CN102275462A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-14 昆明学院 Device for quickly replacing wheel
CN202388461U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-22 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Nut pre-tightening device for automobile tire

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Address after: 315336 818 Binhai two road, Hangzhou Bay New District, Ningbo, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Geely Automotive Spare Parts Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 818 Binhai 2nd Road, Hangzhou Bay New District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO YUANJING AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240506

Address after: 315336 818 Binhai two road, Hangzhou Bay New District, Ningbo, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Ningbo Jirun Automobile Parts Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315336 818 Binhai two road, Hangzhou Bay New District, Ningbo, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Zhejiang Geely Automotive Spare Parts Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right