CN103286433A - Rotating welding electrode structure of pipe pile seam welder - Google Patents

Rotating welding electrode structure of pipe pile seam welder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103286433A
CN103286433A CN2013102667373A CN201310266737A CN103286433A CN 103286433 A CN103286433 A CN 103286433A CN 2013102667373 A CN2013102667373 A CN 2013102667373A CN 201310266737 A CN201310266737 A CN 201310266737A CN 103286433 A CN103286433 A CN 103286433A
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welding electrode
welding
electrode
plate
pressure
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CN2013102667373A
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CN103286433B (en
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赵瑞军
王立旺
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TANGSHAN TIANZE SPECIAL WELDING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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TANGSHAN TIANZE SPECIAL WELDING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pipe pile seam welder, in particular to a rotating welding electrode structure of the pipe pile seam welder. The rotating welding electrode structure comprises support plates, a conducting electrode plate, a welding electrode plate and a spring locating assembly. A pendulum shaft is assembled between the two corresponding support plates, the conducting electrode plate and the welding electrode plate which are assembled together through a locating sleeve are installed on a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the pendulum shaft, one end of the reinforcing plate is hinged to a spring locating rod in the spring locating assembly, and a balance body is assembled at the other end of the reinforcing plate. The rotating welding electrode structure has the advantages that by additionally installing the balance body on a welding electrode, the gravity of the balance body and centrifugal force generated when the balance body works on the welding electrode are utilized to balance or offset the gravity or centrifugal force of the welding electrode through the pendulum shaft, so that the welding electrode can provide almost balanced welding pressure within a whole circumference range, complete conditions are provided for reducing welding pressure or welding current at the time, and accordingly energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved indeed.

Description

Pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pile tube seam welder, specifically is a kind of pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure.
Background technology
During the work of the rotating welding electrode of pile tube seam welder, move in a circle along soldering copper dish (fixed electrode), will be distributed in the longitudinal reinforcement of soldering copper dish circumference and weld together by leading the circumferential reinforcement that muscle mechanism imports.Existing structure rotating welding electrode exists subject matter to be: electrode pressure alters a great deal, in every one week of welding of rotating welding electrode, welding electrode pressure is all changing at any time at diverse location, when pad is at the highest notch, welding electrode pressure maximum, as shown in Figure 1; It is medium to be in left and right horizontal position welding electrode pressure, shown in Fig. 2,3; Welding electrode pressure minimum when being in minimum point, as shown in Figure 4.The size of welding electrode pressure can directly influence the variation of pad contact resistance, further causes welding current to change, thereby influences the inconsistent of Joint Strength.Welding electrode pressure is excessive, the pad contact resistance reduces, current density reduces, need very big electric current could guarantee that solder joint is firm, when welding electrode pressure is too small, contact resistance increases, welding can produce strong splashing under the excessive electric current, so when electrode pressure sharply changes, have only by increasing electrode pressure and strengthening all solder joint firm welding that welding current could satisfy a circumference, the result that this welding electrode pressure sharply alternately changes is: the excessive welding electrode (copper coin) that causes of electrode pressure weares and teares fast, too high welding current causes welding electrode and even whole welding circuit seriously overheated, cause a large amount of wastes of electric energy, simultaneously because electrode is to weld under motion state, the excessive reinforcing bar of also can often burning of electric current.Electrode pressure is non-constant, causes the welding electrode depression distance can't accomplish effective control, and welding electrode plate and hoop muscle be friction always in rotary course, the wearing and tearing of aggravation welding electrode plate, and the welding electrode plate is very short service life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the described problem of above background technology, a kind of pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure is provided, to overcome alternately changing of welding electrode pressure, guarantee circumference welding electrode constant pressure everywhere, reduce the pressure of force application spring significantly, thereby reduce welding current, play energy-conservation effect, and guarantee welding quality.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure comprises gripper shoe, conductive electrode plate, welding electrode plate, spring positioning component, is equipped with a balance staff between the described gripper shoe of two correspondences; The described conductive electrode plate and the described welding electrode plate that are fitted together by positioning sleeve are installed on the stiffener, described stiffener is fixed on the described balance staff, spring backstay in stiffener one end and the spring positioning component is hinged, and the stiffener other end is equipped with balanced body.
Adopt the present invention of technique scheme, compared with prior art, its outstanding characteristics are:
By installing balanced body additional at welding electrode, come balance by balance staff or offset gravity or the centrifugal force of welding electrode self with the gravity of balanced body self and the centrifugal force that when welding electrode is worked, produces, make welding electrode that the welding pressure that is close to balance can be provided in the whole circumference scope, at this moment have ready conditions fully and reduce welding pressure and welding current, thereby realize truly energy-saving and cost-reducing.
The present invention further technical scheme is: be connected with connecting plate between the described gripper shoe of two correspondences, electrode travel be housed on the described connecting plate regulate bolt.
Adopt the present invention of said structure, its beneficial effect is: under the prerequisite of welding electrode constant pressure, install electrode travel additional at connecting plate and regulate bolt, make the welding electrode volume under pressure precisely controlled, so only rotate to the position that longitudinal rib is arranged (the high point of cage muscle position) at welding electrode, welding electrode just effectively contacts with the hoop muscle, and rotation is during to the low dot location between two longitudinal ribs, the welding electrode plate contacts hardly with circumferential reinforcement, it is very little to wear and tear, and is further prolonged the service life of welding electrode plate like this.
The present invention further technical scheme can also be: add eccentric shaft between the described gripper shoe of two correspondences, the excentric sleeve of control electrode swing is housed on the described eccentric shaft, on the described excentric sleeve handle is housed.
Adopt the present invention of said structure, its beneficial effect is: only need pull handle, excentric sleeve is rotated to the offset maximum position, just can conveniently wear muscle, unload cage and shearing ring to muscle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing structure rotating welding electrode pad welding electrode pressure schematic diagram when being at the highest notch.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are existing structure rotating welding electrode pad welding electrode pressure schematic diagrames when being in the left and right horizontal position.
Fig. 4 is existing structure rotating welding electrode pad welding electrode pressure schematic diagram when being in minimum point.
Fig. 5 is rotating welding electrode pad of the present invention welding electrode pressure schematic diagram when being at the highest notch.
Welding electrode pressure schematic diagram when Fig. 6, Fig. 7 rotating welding electrode of the present invention pad is in the left and right horizontal position.
Fig. 8 is rotating welding electrode pad of the present invention welding electrode pressure schematic diagram when being in minimum point.
Among the figure: longitudinal rib 1, hoop muscle 2, silk steel governor motion 3, gripper shoe 4, conductive electrode plate 5, welding electrode plate 6, spring limiting board 7, spring backstay 8, spring 9, positioning sleeve 10, balance staff 11, electrode travel is regulated bolt 12, connecting plate 13, handle 14, eccentric shaft 15, excentric sleeve 16, stiffener 17, balanced body 18.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, and purpose only is to understand better content of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 5, the described pile tube seam welder of present embodiment rotating welding electrode structure, its gripper shoe 4 is formed the clamping plate type supporting construction by draw money on credit fagging and short gripper shoe, and fixedly connected with a silk steel governor motion 3 by the fagging of drawing money on credit, drawing money on credit is equipped with a balance staff 11 and an eccentric shaft 15 between fagging and the short gripper shoe; Conductive electrode plate 5 and welding electrode plate 6 are fitted together by positioning sleeve 10, be installed in one with the affixed stiffener 17 of balance staff 11 on; The spring positioning component is made up of spring limiting board 7, spring backstay 8, spring 9 and spring adjusting nut, spring limiting board 7 is assemblied on the clamping plate type supporting construction of being made up of draw money on credit fagging and short gripper shoe, spring backstay 8 is installed on the spring limiting board 7, spring backstay 8 is hinged with stiffener 17 1 ends, and stiffener 17 other ends are equipped with balanced body 18; Be connected with connecting plate 13 on the clamping plate type supporting construction of being formed by draw money on credit fagging and short gripper shoe, electrode travel adjusting bolt 12 is housed on the connecting plate 13; Excentric sleeve 16 is housed on the eccentric shaft 15, handle 14 is housed on the excentric sleeve 16.
The constant relatively principle of electrode pressure in the welding electrode course of work is described below in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8.
When pad is positioned at peak, as shown in Figure 5, welding electrode is subjected to downward spring pressure F3, the gravity F2 of welding electrode itself, the negative pressure that the electrode centrifugal force F1 of balance staff 11 both sides, balanced body 18 centrifugal force F4 and balanced body 18 gravity F5 produce, balance staff 11 both sides centrifugal force F1, the F4 while can ignore in the center of circle dorsad, the pressure that electrode gravity F2 produces and the negative pressure of the electrode of balanced body 18 gravity F5 be also near balance, so the pressure F3 that only produces from spring of the pressure that is subjected to of pad.
When pad was positioned at minimum point, as shown in Figure 8, welding electrode was subjected to spring pressure F3 upwards, and the gravity F2 of electrode itself changes into the negative pressure to pad, and balanced body 18 gravity F5 produce the normal pressure to pad, and both balance each other.Centrifugal force F1, F4 that balance staff 11 both sides produce also are mutual balances, so the electrode pressure that pad really is subjected to still is spring pressure F3.
During two horizontal levels, as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, electrode gravity F2 and the electrode pressure of balanced body 18 gravity F5 be not influence almost about pad moves to, and the centrifugal force F1 that electrode produces also can ignore the stressed spring pressure F3 that remains of pad.
In the present embodiment, under the prerequisite of welding electrode constant pressure, install electrode travel additional at connecting plate 13 and regulate bolt 12, make the welding electrode volume under pressure precisely controlled, so only rotate to the position that longitudinal rib 1 is arranged (the high point of cage muscle position) at welding electrode, welding electrode just effectively contacts with hoop muscle 2, and rotation is during to the low dot location between two longitudinal ribs 1, welding electrode plate 6 contacts hardly with hoop muscle 2, it is very little to wear and tear, and is further prolonged the service life of welding electrode plate 6 like this.
In addition, install stiffener 17 additional at conductive electrode plate 5, further increased conductive electrode intensity, optimized the conductive electrode stress condition, make the conductive electrode plate obtain prolonging 5 service lifes.
In the present embodiment, by installing eccentric shaft 15 and excentric sleeve 13 and handle 11 additional, more conveniently wear muscle, unload cage and shearing ring to the operation of muscle.

Claims (3)

1. a pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure comprises gripper shoe, conductive electrode plate, welding electrode plate, spring positioning component, it is characterized in that, is equipped with a balance staff between the described gripper shoe of two correspondences; The described conductive electrode plate and the described welding electrode plate that are fitted together by positioning sleeve are installed on the stiffener, described stiffener is fixed on the described balance staff, spring backstay in stiffener one end and the spring positioning component is hinged, and the stiffener other end is equipped with balanced body.
2. pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is connected with connecting plate between the described gripper shoe of two correspondences, electrode travel is housed on the described connecting plate regulates bolt.
3. pile tube seam welder rotating welding electrode structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, adds eccentric shaft between the described gripper shoe of two correspondences, and the excentric sleeve of control electrode swing is housed on the described eccentric shaft, on the described excentric sleeve handle is housed.
CN201310266737.3A 2013-06-29 2013-06-29 Rotating welding electrode structure of pipe pile seam welder Active CN103286433B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103624389A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-03-12 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 Rotating electrode of seam welder for welding concrete pile reinforcement cages with different cross sections
CN104128701A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-05 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 Spiral welding device of conic electric pole reinforcement cage seam welder
CN105364285A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-02 泰州市恒源建材机械有限公司 Welding device for automatic variable-diameter seam welder
CN114247973A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-29 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 Cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage seam welder and welding host thereof

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WO2009013774A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-29 Leo Ferrari Machine used to assemble metal cages for reinforced concrete piles or similar items
CN201415312Y (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-03-03 泰州市恒源建材机械有限公司 Automatic regulating device for welding of multifunctional roll welder
CN101817117A (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-09-01 凌德祥 Seam welder of reinforcing cage for pre-stressed concrete hollow square pipe pile
CN201922164U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-08-10 东莞奕华电子有限公司 Automatic point welding machine
CN102728942A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-17 南充泰鹏机械有限公司 Lower electrode device of seam welder
CN202804465U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-03-20 上海沿浦金属制品股份有限公司 Automatic pressure balancing structure for resistance welding of double electrode tips
CN202855446U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-03 蒋磊 Cable woven belt discharging apparatus
CN203304775U (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-11-27 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 Spin welding electrode structure of tubular pile roll seam welding machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009013774A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-29 Leo Ferrari Machine used to assemble metal cages for reinforced concrete piles or similar items
WO2009013774A4 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-04-16 Leo Ferrari Machine used to assemble metal cages for reinforced concrete piles or similar items
CN101817117A (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-09-01 凌德祥 Seam welder of reinforcing cage for pre-stressed concrete hollow square pipe pile
CN201415312Y (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-03-03 泰州市恒源建材机械有限公司 Automatic regulating device for welding of multifunctional roll welder
CN201922164U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-08-10 东莞奕华电子有限公司 Automatic point welding machine
CN102728942A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-17 南充泰鹏机械有限公司 Lower electrode device of seam welder
CN202804465U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-03-20 上海沿浦金属制品股份有限公司 Automatic pressure balancing structure for resistance welding of double electrode tips
CN202855446U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-03 蒋磊 Cable woven belt discharging apparatus
CN203304775U (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-11-27 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 Spin welding electrode structure of tubular pile roll seam welding machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103624389A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-03-12 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 Rotating electrode of seam welder for welding concrete pile reinforcement cages with different cross sections
CN103624389B (en) * 2013-12-21 2016-04-27 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 For welding the seam welder rotation electrode of different cross section concrete pile reinforcement cage
CN104128701A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-05 唐山市天泽专用焊接设备有限公司 Spiral welding device of conic electric pole reinforcement cage seam welder
CN105364285A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-02 泰州市恒源建材机械有限公司 Welding device for automatic variable-diameter seam welder
CN105364285B (en) * 2014-09-01 2017-06-06 臧东生 The welder of automatic reducer seam welder
CN114247973A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-03-29 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 Cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage seam welder and welding host thereof
CN114247973B (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-11-11 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 Cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage seam welder

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