CN103280593B - A kind of pusher of storage battery flaker - Google Patents
A kind of pusher of storage battery flaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN103280593B CN103280593B CN201310046495.7A CN201310046495A CN103280593B CN 103280593 B CN103280593 B CN 103280593B CN 201310046495 A CN201310046495 A CN 201310046495A CN 103280593 B CN103280593 B CN 103280593B
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- wrapping
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- bag sheet
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- guide rail
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
本发明提供一种蓄电池包片机的推料机构,现有蓄电池包片机中的推料机构中采用包片辊加强包片效果,但由于推板装置回撤后缺少前进的推力,包片极板时常会停顿在包片辊之间,造成包片自动化过程出错。本发明提供的推料机构包括极板导轨、推板装置、上包片辊以及下包片辊,所述推板装置推送极板沿着导轨进入上包片辊和下包片辊之间的间隙,所述推料机构还包括驱动所述上包片辊或下包片辊旋转的动力装置。该机构中设有驱动包片辊旋转的动力装置,上包片辊和下包片辊能够自主旋转,在推板装置推送极板进入上包片辊和下包片之间后,能继续推动极板前行,防止极板由于确实推力而停顿在上包片辊和下包片辊之间。
The invention provides a pushing mechanism of a storage battery wrapping machine. In the pushing mechanism of the existing battery wrapping machine, wrapping rollers are used to enhance the wrapping effect. The plate often stops between the wrapping rollers, causing errors in the wrapping automation process. The pushing mechanism provided by the present invention includes a pole plate guide rail, a pushing plate device, an upper wrapping roller and a lower wrapping roller, and the pushing plate device pushes the pole plate along the guide rail into the space between the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller. gap, the pushing mechanism also includes a power device that drives the rotation of the upper wrapping roller or the lower wrapping roller. The mechanism is equipped with a power device that drives the wrapping roller to rotate. The upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller can rotate independently. The pole plate moves forward to prevent the pole plate from stopping between the upper wrapping roll and the lower wrapping roll due to certain thrust.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种蓄电池包片机的组成机构,特别是一种推料机构。The invention relates to a composition mechanism of a battery wrapping machine, in particular to a material pushing mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
蓄电池生产过程中,有一道工序是将正极板、负极板、隔板纸组装为极群,隔板纸是包夹在正极板和负极板之间,因此行业内通常称之为“包片”或“包板”工序。In the battery production process, there is a process of assembling the positive plate, negative plate, and separator paper into an electrode group. The separator paper is sandwiched between the positive plate and the negative plate, so it is usually called "wrapping sheet" in the industry. Or "pack board" process.
蓄电池包片机多实现了全自动化,包片过程通过推料机构和送纸机构完成,现在的推料机构包括极板导轨和推送极板沿着极板导轨送进的推板装置,为配合极板与送纸机构送进的纸板进行包片,在导轨的末端设置了一对包片辊,推板装置推送极板顶着纸板进入包平辊之间完成极板的包片,包片辊能够转动引倒极板连同纸板顺利进入包片辊之间,没有尖角不会刺到纸板和极板,但是由于推板装置回撤后缺少前进的推力,包片极板时常会停顿在包片辊之间,造成包片自动化过程出错。Most of the battery wrapping machines are fully automated. The wrapping process is completed by the pushing mechanism and the paper feeding mechanism. The current pushing mechanism includes the plate guide rail and the push plate device that pushes the plate along the plate guide rail. The polar plate is wrapped with the cardboard fed by the paper feeding mechanism. A pair of wrapping rollers are installed at the end of the guide rail. The roller can rotate and lead the polar plate and the cardboard into the wrapping roller smoothly. There is no sharp corner and it will not pierce the cardboard and the polar plate. Between the wrapping rollers, causing errors in the wrapping automation process.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明解决的技术问题是提供一种蓄电池包片机的推料机构,能够保证良好包片效果而且确保极板的完全送进。The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a material pushing mechanism of a battery wrapping machine, which can ensure a good wrapping effect and ensure complete feeding of the pole plate.
本发明解决其技术问题采用如下技术方案:一种蓄电池包片机的推料机构,包括极板导轨、推板装置、上包片辊以及下包片辊,所述推板装置推送极板沿着导轨进入上包片辊和下包片辊之间的间隙,所述推料机构还包括驱动所述上包片辊或下包片辊旋转的动力装置。The present invention adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problem: a material pushing mechanism of a battery wrapping machine, including a plate guide rail, a pushing plate device, an upper wrapping roller and a lower wrapping roller, and the pushing plate device pushes the polar plate along the The guide rail enters the gap between the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller, and the pushing mechanism also includes a power device that drives the rotation of the upper wrapping roller or the lower wrapping roller.
进一步的技术方案是:所述推板装置包括输送链和链轮,所述输送链上设有推板。A further technical solution is: the push plate device includes a conveying chain and a sprocket, and a push plate is arranged on the conveying chain.
进一步的技术方案是:所述输送链上设有一体结构的连板,通过连板固定连接推板。A further technical solution is: the conveying chain is provided with a connecting plate with an integral structure, through which the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the push plate.
进一步的技术方案是:所述动力装置包括电机,所述电机的输出轴连接所述上包片辊或下包片辊。A further technical solution is: the power device includes a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the upper wrapping roll or the lower wrapping roll.
进一步的技术方案是:所述上包片辊和下包片辊通过齿轮传动。A further technical solution is: the upper wrapping roll and the lower wrapping roll are driven by gears.
进一步的技术方案是:所述推料机构还包括设在输送链两侧的隔板,所述极板导轨通过固定件固定在隔板上。A further technical solution is: the pushing mechanism further includes partitions arranged on both sides of the conveying chain, and the pole plate guide rails are fixed on the partitions by fixing pieces.
进一步的技术方案是:所述隔板上设有挡块,所述挡块一端转动连接于隔板,所述挡块另一端自由抵靠在极板导轨上。A further technical solution is: a stopper is provided on the separator, one end of the stopper is rotatably connected to the separator, and the other end of the stopper freely abuts against the pole plate guide rail.
进一步的技术方案是:所述极板导轨与上包片辊、下包片辊之间设有进纸挡板,所述进纸挡板包括设在极板导轨下方的下挡板和设在极板导轨上方的上挡板。A further technical solution is: a paper feeding baffle is provided between the pole plate guide rail and the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller, and the paper feeding baffle includes a lower baffle arranged under the pole plate guide rail and a Upper baffle above the plate rails.
进一步的技术方案是:所述链轮与上包片辊或下包片辊由同一动力装置驱动。A further technical solution is: the sprocket is driven by the same power device as the upper wrapping roller or the lower wrapping roller.
本发明的有益效果是:该机构中设有驱动包片辊旋转的动力装置,上包片辊和下包片辊能够自主旋转,在推板装置推送极板进入上包片辊和下包片之间后,能继续推动极板前行,防止极板由于确实推力而停顿在上包片辊和下包片辊之间。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the mechanism is provided with a power device that drives the wrapping roller to rotate, the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller can rotate independently, and the pushing plate device pushes the pole plate into the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller After the interval, the pole plate can continue to be pushed forward to prevent the pole plate from stopping between the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller due to a certain thrust.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in further detail:
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参考图1和图2,所示本发明一种蓄电池包片机的推料机构,包括极板导轨1、推板装置、上包片辊3以及下包片辊4,所述上包片辊3或下包片辊4上连接有动力装置5,推板装置推送极板沿着导轨进入上包片辊和下包片辊之间的间隙,动力装置驱动上包片辊或下包片辊旋转带动极板继续前进进入包片机的叠片装置。With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the material pushing mechanism of a kind of battery wrapping machine of the present invention shown, comprises pole plate guide rail 1, pushing plate device, upper wrapping roller 3 and lower wrapping roller 4, and described upper wrapping roller 3 or the lower wrapping roller 4 is connected with a power device 5, the pushing plate device pushes the pole plate along the guide rail into the gap between the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller, and the power device drives the upper wrapping roller or the lower wrapping roller The rotation drives the pole plate to move forward and enter the stacking device of the wrapping machine.
推板装置的结构:所述推板装置包括输送链21和链轮22,所述输送链22上设有连板24,连板24上固定连接有推板23。所述连板24和输送链22的链板一体成型,推板随着输送链往复运动推动极板导轨上的极板;或者推板装置也可以采用其他的结构形式,例如通过气缸连接推板,推动推板在极板导轨上往复运动。The structure of the push plate device: the push plate device includes a conveying chain 21 and a sprocket 22, the conveying chain 22 is provided with a connecting plate 24, and the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 23. The connecting plate 24 and the chain plate of the conveyor chain 22 are integrally formed, and the push plate pushes the pole plate on the plate guide rail along with the reciprocating motion of the conveyor chain; or the push plate device can also adopt other structural forms, such as connecting the push plate through a cylinder , to push the push plate to reciprocate on the plate guide rail.
动力装置的选择:所述动力装置5包括电机,所述电机的输出轴连接所述上包片辊3或是下包片辊4,旋转方向与推板的推料方向一致,或者也可以采用回转气缸等其他能带动旋转的动力源。所述上包片辊3上设有上齿轮31,所述下包片辊4上设有下齿轮41,所述上齿轮31和下齿轮41相啮合,上包片辊或下包片辊由电机驱动旋转时,通过齿轮传动上包片辊和下包片辊联动,上包片辊和下包片辊同时推动极板前进,防止极板卡牢停顿在间隙内或是滑落,有效的将极板送进,同时在包片辊碾压纸板贴合极板能产生更优异的包片效果。The selection of the power unit: the power unit 5 includes a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the upper wrapping roll 3 or the lower wrapping roll 4, and the direction of rotation is consistent with the pushing direction of the push plate, or it can also be used Rotary cylinders and other power sources that can drive rotation. Described upper wrapper roller 3 is provided with upper gear 31, and described lower wrapper roller 4 is provided with lower gear 41, and described upper gear 31 and lower gear 41 are meshed, and last wrapper roller or lower wrapper roller are made of When the motor is driven to rotate, the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller are linked through the gear transmission, and the upper wrapping roller and the lower wrapping roller push the plate forward at the same time, preventing the plate from being stuck in the gap or slipping off, effectively The polar plate is fed, and at the same time, the cardboard is pressed on the wrapping roller to bond the polar plate to produce a more excellent wrapping effect.
上述电机的输出轴传动连接所述链轮22的主动轴221,由同一个电机同时带动输送链和包片辊同向旋转;所述电机的输出轴上设有第一带轮,所述主动轴上设有第二带轮,所述第一带轮和第一带轮通过平带连接;还可以通过齿轮传动等其他方式连接所述主动轴和输出轴。The output shaft transmission of the above-mentioned motor is connected to the drive shaft 221 of the sprocket wheel 22, and the same motor drives the conveyor chain and the wrapping roller to rotate in the same direction; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first pulley, and the drive A second pulley is arranged on the shaft, and the first pulley is connected with the first pulley through a flat belt; the driving shaft and the output shaft can also be connected through other means such as gear transmission.
导轨的结构:所述推料机构还包括设在输送链21两侧的隔板6,隔板6之间的距离略大于极板的宽度,隔板能够在推料时防止极板偏移或是掉落,所述极板导轨1通过固定件固定在隔板6上,极板导轨1略高于输送链21,推板23突出极板导轨1,可以通过螺钉将极板导轨连接在隔板上,或者导轨也可以为一体成型于隔板上的凸起条。The structure of the guide rail: the pusher mechanism also includes partitions 6 arranged on both sides of the conveyor chain 21, the distance between the partitions 6 is slightly greater than the width of the pole plate, and the partition can prevent the pole plate from shifting or If it falls, the pole plate guide rail 1 is fixed on the partition plate 6 by a fixing piece, the pole plate guide rail 1 is slightly higher than the conveying chain 21, the push plate 23 protrudes from the pole plate guide rail 1, and the pole plate guide rail can be connected to the partition plate by screws The board, or the guide rail can also be integrally formed on the raised strip on the partition board.
上述上包片辊3和下包片辊4与极板导轨之间设有包片口8,链轮和推板穿过包片口往复回转;包片口配合送纸机构对极板包片,送纸机构输送纸板穿过包片口,纸板隔在包片辊和导轨之间,推板推送极板沿着极板导轨将极板连同纸板顶入上包片辊或下包片辊之间的间隙完成极板的包片。改进的,所述包片口8上设有进纸挡板9,所述进纸挡板包括设在极板导轨下方的下挡板和设在极板导轨上方的上挡板,推板装置配合包片机的送纸装置对极板进行包片时,送纸装置向包片口送进纸板,进纸挡板阻隔纸板和包片辊,防止纸板被包片辊吸附走,只有在推板推送极板顶着纸板才能进入包片辊。A wrapping opening 8 is provided between the upper wrapping roller 3 and the lower wrapping roller 4 and the pole plate guide rail, and the sprocket and push plate pass through the wrapping opening to reciprocate and turn; the wrapping mouth cooperates with the paper feeding mechanism to wrap the polar plate and feed the The mechanism conveys the cardboard through the wrapping opening, the cardboard is separated between the wrapping roller and the guide rail, the push plate pushes the pole plate along the pole plate guide rail, and pushes the pole plate and the cardboard into the gap between the upper wrapping roller or the lower wrapping roller to complete Plate wrapping. As an improvement, the sheet opening 8 is provided with a paper feed baffle 9, and the paper feed baffle includes a lower baffle located below the pole plate guide rail and an upper baffle located above the pole plate guide rail, and the push plate device cooperates When the paper feeding device of the wrapping machine wraps the polar plate, the paper feeding device feeds the cardboard to the wrapping port, and the paper feeding baffle blocks the cardboard and the wrapping roller to prevent the cardboard from being absorbed by the wrapping roller. The pole plate is pressed against the cardboard to enter the wrapping roll.
上述隔板6上设有挡块61,所述挡块61一端转动连接于隔板6,所述挡块61另一端自由抵靠在极板导轨1上,挡块能够减缓极板的前行速度,防止由于推板碰撞极板而使得极板先于推板冲出,破坏包片的过程。The separator 6 is provided with a stopper 61, one end of the stopper 61 is rotatably connected to the separator 6, and the other end of the stopper 61 is free to abut against the pole plate guide rail 1, and the stopper can slow down the forward movement of the pole plate Speed, to prevent the pole plate from rushing out before the push plate due to the push plate colliding with the pole plate, and the process of destroying the wrapping piece.
为了使极板能平齐的落在极板导轨上,在极板导轨1的上方设有整形装置,整形装置包括设在极板导轨1两侧的整形板72和挡板71,整形板72由汽缸73驱动朝挡板方向移动对极板导轨上的极板进行整理,整平齐后可极板能够顺利沿着极板导轨在隔板之间前行。In order to make the pole plate fall flatly on the pole plate guide rail, a shaping device is provided above the pole plate guide rail 1. Driven by the cylinder 73 to move toward the baffle plate, the pole plates on the pole plate guide rails are sorted out, and after being leveled, the pole plates can smoothly move forward along the pole plate guide rails between the partitions.
本领域技术人员在熟知本发明的原理后,可对本发明作出各种改变和变形,只要不脱离本发明的精神,均应属于本发明所附权利要求所定义的范围。Those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations to the present invention after being familiar with the principles of the present invention, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all should belong to the scope defined by the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310046495.7A CN103280593B (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | A kind of pusher of storage battery flaker |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310046495.7A CN103280593B (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | A kind of pusher of storage battery flaker |
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| CN103280593A CN103280593A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN103280593B true CN103280593B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109095251A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-28 | 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 | Storage battery plate packing machine paper feed wheel construction |
| CN113526098B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏先特智能装备有限公司 | Full-automatic storage battery pole plate matching device |
| CN114006052B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-12-08 | 深圳市鑫奇睿科技有限公司 | An automatic filling system for lithium battery shells |
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| CN102185125A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 长兴欧德申机械有限公司 | Packing mechanism of automatic packer |
| CN202180964U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-04 | 厦门华海大正电池装备有限公司 | Feeding device of battery lead plate wrapping machine |
| CN202695657U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江长兴奥利尔家用电器有限公司 | Slice packaging device of automatic slice packaging machine |
| CN203119039U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江海悦自动化机械股份有限公司 | Material pushing mechanism of storage battery packaging machine |
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2013
- 2013-02-05 CN CN201310046495.7A patent/CN103280593B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102185125A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 长兴欧德申机械有限公司 | Packing mechanism of automatic packer |
| CN202180964U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-04 | 厦门华海大正电池装备有限公司 | Feeding device of battery lead plate wrapping machine |
| CN202695657U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江长兴奥利尔家用电器有限公司 | Slice packaging device of automatic slice packaging machine |
| CN203119039U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江海悦自动化机械股份有限公司 | Material pushing mechanism of storage battery packaging machine |
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