CN103278833B - A kind of circuit recommendation system and method based on the Big Dipper/gps data - Google Patents

A kind of circuit recommendation system and method based on the Big Dipper/gps data Download PDF

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CN103278833B
CN103278833B CN201310174912.6A CN201310174912A CN103278833B CN 103278833 B CN103278833 B CN 103278833B CN 201310174912 A CN201310174912 A CN 201310174912A CN 103278833 B CN103278833 B CN 103278833B
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big dipper
circuit
data
gps
vehicle
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CN103278833A (en
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张帆
甘波
白雪
赵娟娟
李晔
邹瑜斌
须成忠
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Shenzhen Beidou Intelligence Technology Co ltd
Shenzhen Shen Tech Advanced Cci Capital Ltd
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of circuit recommendation system and method based on the Big Dipper/gps data.Present invention circuit recommendation based on the Big Dipper/gps data system includes the Big Dipper/GPS terminal and server, the described Big Dipper/GPS terminal is used for positioning and send the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information, described server is used for receiving the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information, uniquely identify according to vehicle and the track data of each car is grouped, and according to blocking rule, the track data record of each car is blocked, generate mulitpath, after path is carried out cluster analysis, export recommended line according to different attribute respectively.The enforcement of the present invention can solve the problem that shipping recommended line real-time is not enough, and is easy to the freightways that driver selects to be suitable for according to practical situation, improves efficiency and the utilization rate of goods stock of logistics.

Description

A kind of circuit recommendation system and method based on the Big Dipper/gps data
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of navigation technology, particularly relate to a kind of circuit recommendation based on the Big Dipper/gps data System and method.
Background technology
In recent years, it is widely used and based on location-based service in logistics along with the civilian Big Dipper/GPS device Universal, the substantial amounts of Big Dipper/GPS device sends current position with certain frequency to administrative center, these Large-scale data produced by lorry every day of mobile road network throughout the country gives complicated real-time retrieval and prison Control brings huge challenge.According to related data, within 2012, Chinese society's logistics total value reaches 158,000,000,000,000 Unit, Logistics Total Cost accounts for GDP about 18.4%, compared with 24% in 1991, although social logistics total value Decline substantially, but compared with European and American developed countries 8.9%, still exceed social logistics total value more than a times, Also imply that China overall logistics cost still in a high position, development of logistics line space is huge.Carry on the back at this Under scape, stream line suggested design based on the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper/gps data can significantly be effectively improved logistics The conevying efficiency of enterprise and the utilization ratio of resource, reduce entreprise cost, reduces unnecessary repetition and damages Consumption, saves social resources.
The Big Dipper/gps data that car-mounted terminal produces proposes the newest choosing to management and the application of data War, is generally embodied in 4 aspects: data scale, data integrity, real-time property and path Reasonable drawing.The loglstics enterprise vehicle covering the whole nation is numerous, produces the Big Dipper/gps data and often reaches GB, TB even PB rank, although these track datas are in large scale, but due to geographic factor (as Vehicle travels in mountain area, sleety weather), the reason such as equipment fault, do not ensure that each section There is the complete Big Dipper/GPS information, even have the Big Dipper/gps data that some are mistakes, and these numbers According to generally requiring real-time Transmission and obtaining the logistics transportation situation that loglstics enterprise grasp just can be made up-to-date.
At present, having had the application of logistics shipping recommended line, such as traveller II lorry is special Version, it is directly in the data of traveller's general-purpose version map, adds the data the most relevant to lorry Information, the place letter such as including freight market, shipping parking lot, Logistics Park, gas station, industrial enterprise Breath, includes that various forbidden section, road and bridge limit for height, speed-limit road section, lorry road and bridge tonnage, lorry surpass simultaneously The information such as limit inspection, lorry green channel, monitored space violating the regulations.But existing logistics shipping circuit recommendation system The recommended line that system is mainly generated by shortest path first based on map, this mode is not owing to having Consider that real-time road condition information, such as some expressway are prohibited from lorry in peak period and pass through, or certain Time period forbids that the lorry exceeding certain tonnage passes through, and the shipping that shortest path first generates is recommended Circuit often only has one and can not select according to the actual requirements, and such as goods stock transports goods from Guangzhou Thing is to Wuhan, and it may the mode of higher economic benefit be first to transport goods from Guangzhou to Nanchang, then from south Prosperous transport goods, to Wuhan, which improves the utilization rate of goods stock, reduces no-load ratio.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of circuit recommendation system and method based on the Big Dipper/gps data, it is intended to solve The existing shipping circuit way of recommendation reduces the utilization rate of goods stock owing to not accounting for real-time road condition information And no-load ratio, and shipping recommended line only has a technology that can not carry out according to the actual requirements selecting to ask Topic.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is: a kind of circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data, bag Including the Big Dipper/GPS terminal and server, the described Big Dipper/GPS terminal is used for positioning and send the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS Information, described server is used for receiving the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information, uniquely identifies each car according to vehicle Track data be grouped, and according to block rule the track data record of each car is blocked, generate Mulitpath, exports recommended line according to different attribute after path carries out cluster analysis respectively..
Technical scheme also includes: the described Big Dipper/GPS information includes that vehicle uniquely identifies, currently Time, current longitude and latitude and/or the current driving mileage that information sends;Described different attribute includes the most in short-term Between, beeline, top gain and/or highest line sail frequency.
Technical scheme also includes: described server includes Data Analysis Services module, described number Include that the history Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module and the real-time Big Dipper/gps data analyzes mould according to analysis and processing module Block, the described history Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module for digging the vehicle line in longer period Pick and analysis, the described real-time Big Dipper/gps data analysis module is used for extracting vehicle and uniquely identifies, currently believes Time, current longitude and latitude and/or the current driving mileage information that breath sends, according to current latitude and longitude information meter Calculate city, vehicle place, uniquely identify according to vehicle and the track data of each car is grouped, and by letter Breath transmission time ascending order arrangement, to track after using track Denoising Algorithm to filter abnormal track data Data are compressed processing, and by the track data after compression process by blocking rule by the track of each car Data record blocks generation mulitpath, is grouped according to identical initial termination city by mulitpath, The path of each group is carried out cluster analysis, and path later for cluster is generated according to different attribute respectively Article at least two, the optimum recommended line more than, and result of calculation is stored in cloud platform.
Technical scheme also includes: described server includes that cloud platform, described cloud platform include point Cloth data base and memory database, be used for storing shipping recommended line data;Described server uses Blocking rule is: national maps is divided into several big region, whenever vehicle is entered by the city a1 of a region A When entering the city b1 in another region B differed, calculate this car time of staying in b1 city, when When the time of staying is more than certain threshold value, then circuit is blocked, sequentially generate mulitpath.
Technical scheme also includes: described server also includes shipping recommended line module, described Shipping recommended line module includes that the expired processing module of circuit, circuit query request processing module and circuit are commented Valency processing module, the expired processing module of described circuit is in being periodically stored in up-to-date shipping recommended line In deposit data storehouse, and history is recommended that shipping circuit remove memory database;At described circuit query request Reason module is for receiving the circuit query request of user, and retrieves in memory database, if retrieved Relevant circuit, the most directly returns corresponding track data;Without retrieving relevant circuit, then It is forwarded to inquiry request in distributed data base retrieve, if still without retrieving relevant line Road, then return without result, have, and returns the track data of correspondence;Described circuit is evaluated processing module and is used for For user, the shipping circuit checked out is evaluated.
Another technical scheme that the present invention provides, a kind of circuit recommendation method based on the Big Dipper/gps data, Including:
Step a: send the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information to server by the Big Dipper/GPS terminal;
Step b: receive the Big Dipper/GPS information by server, uniquely identify each car according to vehicle Track data is grouped, and is blocked by the track data record of each car according to blocking rule, and generation is many Paths;
Step c: generate recommended line according to different attribute respectively after path is carried out cluster analysis.
Technical scheme also includes: in described step b, described in block rule and be: by the whole nation Map is divided into several big region, whenever vehicle is entered another district differed by the city a1 of a region A During city b1 in the B of territory, calculate this car time of staying in b1 city, when the time of staying is more than certain threshold During value, then circuit is blocked, sequentially generate mulitpath.
Technical scheme also includes: described step b also includes: extract vehicle uniquely identify, when Time, current longitude and latitude and/or the current driving mileage characteristic information that front information sends, according to current longitude and latitude Degree information calculates city, vehicle place;Uniquely identify according to vehicle and the track data of each car is carried out point Group, and arrange by access time ascending order, after using track Denoising Algorithm that abnormal track data is filtered It is compressed track data processing.
Technical scheme also includes: described step c also includes: by the optimum recommended line of output It is stored in cloud platform data base, and calls the expired processing module of circuit periodically by up-to-date shipping recommended line It is stored in memory database, history is recommended that shipping circuit remove memory database.
Technical scheme also includes: described step c also includes: initial by browser input and Terminate city transmitting line inquiry request;Server receives inquiry request, and in memory database Retrieving, if retrieving relevant circuit, the most directly returning corresponding track data;Without Retrieve relevant circuit, be then forwarded to inquiry request in distributed data base retrieve, if still Do not retrieve relevant circuit, then return without result, have, return the track data of correspondence;By track Data show face on a web browser, and by different attribute, circuit is carried out optimal classification;Call circuit evaluation Processing module carries out circuit evaluation for user.
Technical scheme has the advantage that or beneficial effect: the embodiment of the present invention based on the Big Dipper The circuit recommendation system and method of/gps data passes through to send in real time the Big Dipper/GPS information of goods stock, It is analyzed by the real-time Big Dipper/GPS information of goods stock and processes, and generating many according to different attribute Bar optimum recommended line, solves the problem that shipping recommended line real-time is not enough, it is simple to driver is according to reality Situation selects the freightways being suitable for, and improves efficiency and the utilization rate of goods stock of logistics, and is easy to Loglstics enterprise carries out intelligentized operation plan, saves traffic resource energy consumption, reduces municipal pollution index.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the track data Denoising Algorithm schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the flow chart of the circuit generation method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the flow chart of the circuit query method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and Embodiment, is further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that described herein being embodied as Example only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, for the knot of the circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data of the embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.The circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data of the embodiment of the present invention includes the Big Dipper / GPS terminal and server, the Big Dipper/GPS terminal is for location and sends the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS letter in real time Breath, wherein, the Big Dipper/GPS information includes vehicle uniquely identifies, current information sends time, current The characteristic informations such as longitude and latitude and/or current driving mileage.In embodiments of the present invention, vehicle uniquely identifies For license plate number, the Big Dipper/GPS terminal can be the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper/GPS terminal, it is also possible to be the hand-held Big Dipper / GPS terminal or there is other terminal of the Big Dipper/GPS function.Server is for real-time reception vehicle north Bucket/GPS information, uniquely identifies according to vehicle and is grouped by the track data of each car, according to necessarily Block rule to be blocked by the track data record of each car, generation mulitpath, and according to identical all the time Only path is grouped by city, defeated according to different attribute respectively after each group of path carries out cluster analysis Go out a plurality of optimum recommended line and store track data, providing the user path query service.The vehicle-mounted Big Dipper / GPS terminal and server carry out the exchange of data by wireless network, and wireless network includes GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Package Access, high-speed downlink packet access) etc. mode.The Big Dipper/GPS terminal At interval of certain time, by sides such as radio network technique GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, HSDPA Formula sends data to server, and concrete transmission can be set according to different situations interval time, and such as one Minute or a few minutes etc..
Specifically, server includes Data Analysis Services module, shipping recommended line module and cloud platform,
Data Analysis Services module for being analyzed process to the Big Dipper/GPS information received, and data are divided Analysis processing module includes that the history Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module and the real-time Big Dipper/gps data analyzes mould Block, wherein,
The history Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module for excavating the vehicle line in longer period With analysis, such as one month or a season etc., in embodiments of the present invention, vehicle line can be thing Stream shipping circuit, it is also possible to be other line modes such as vehicle vehicle line.
The Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module for uniquely being marked by the Big Dipper/GPS information extraction vehicle in real time Know, current information sends the characteristic informations such as time, current longitude and latitude and/or current driving mileage, according to Current latitude and longitude information calculates city, vehicle place;Uniquely identify the track data of each car according to vehicle It is grouped, and arranges by access time ascending order;Use track Denoising Algorithm to abnormal track number According to after filtering, track data being compressed process, and by the track data after compression process by certain Block rule to be blocked by the track data record of each car, generate mulitpath;All vehicles are generated Mulitpath is grouped according to identical initial termination city, and the path of each group is carried out cluster analysis, And path later for cluster is generated according to different attribute calculating respectively the optimum recommendation line of more than at least two Road, and result of calculation is stored in distributed data base and the memory database of cloud platform;This attribute includes Shortest time, beeline, income are the highest or to travel frequency the most high, it is simple to driver is according to practical situation Select the freightways being suitable for, improve efficiency and the utilization rate of goods stock of logistics, reduce the energy and disappear Consumption.Wherein, track data Denoising Algorithm is particularly as follows: divide the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper/gps data according to license plate number Group, is then arranged the record time by ascending order, takes n the continuous print Big Dipper/gps data point successively, and count Calculate intermediate point and other n-1 put between distance, if distance is more than a certain setting threshold value D and generation Frequency is more than 50%, then filter this Big Dipper/gps data point;Otherwise, this Big Dipper/gps data is exported Point, distance threshold values can be set according to practical situation;(Fig. 2 only chooses specifically to see also Fig. 2 GPS is example, and the Big Dipper is as the same), it is the track data Denoising Algorithm schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.Rail Mark data truncation rule is for be divided into several big region by national maps, whenever vehicle is by the city of a region A When a1 enters the city b1 in another region B differed, calculate this car when the stop in b1 city Between, when the time of staying is more than certain threshold value, then circuit is blocked, sequentially generate mulitpath;Its In, time of staying threshold values can be set as the case may be, such as 2 hours;If same car Have stop several times in same city, then the accumulative down time of this stop several times is that this car is in this city The time of staying in city;Clustering method includes: first carries out path modeling, linearly inserts path Value and addendum, be divided into many by extracting the features such as the time in path, space, speed, direction by path Single sub path, and carry out every single sub path successively gathering according to space-time, speed, direction and change thereof Alanysis, is brought together similar path, as a circuit;For long-distance path, simply head Tail sub-fraction is different, and other major parts are identical, then be Similar Track.
Shipping recommended line module is used for providing user to inquire about shipping circuit, and to being stored in cloud platform Freight line circuit-switched data is safeguarded, shipping recommended line module includes that the expired processing module of circuit, circuit are looked into Ask request processing module and circuit evaluate processing module,
The expired processing module of circuit is used for periodically being stored in memory database by up-to-date shipping recommended line, And history is recommended that shipping circuit remove memory database, save memory headroom, improve shipping circuit real-time The efficiency of inquiry;Wherein, circuit is stored in or removes cycle of memory database and can carry out as the case may be Set.
Circuit query request processing module is asked for the circuit query receiving user, and initially to interior poke According to storehouse is gone retrieval, if retrieving relevant circuit, the most directly return corresponding track data;If Do not retrieve relevant circuit, be then forwarded to inquiry request in distributed data base retrieve, as Fruit still without retrieving relevant circuit, then returns without result, has, and returns the track data of correspondence;With Time, when inquiry request transfer amount is excessive, then inquiry request is evenly distributed on different servers, The load balance ability of raising system.
Circuit is evaluated processing module, for user, the shipping circuit checked out is made evaluation process, it is simple to User finds optimal shipping circuit according to relevant evaluation, improves the interactivity of system.
Cloud platform is set up on distributed system architecture, such as Hadoop, Dremel, Spark Deng, including based on the distributed data base on these frameworks and memory database, for freight line way According to storage, and complete the functions such as the access to user request information, index, to accelerate data access speed Degree, it is achieved real-time or interactive inquiry, the process etc. of mass data.
The circuit recommendation method based on the Big Dipper/gps data of the embodiment of the present invention includes that circuit generates method With circuit query method, refer to Fig. 3, be the flow chart of the circuit generation method of the embodiment of the present invention. The circuit of the embodiment of the present invention generates method and comprises the following steps:
Step 300: the Big Dipper/GPS terminal sends the Big Dipper of oneself by radio network technique to server / GPS information;
In step 300, the Big Dipper/GPS information include vehicle uniquely identify, current information send time Between, the characteristic information such as current longitude and latitude and/or current driving mileage.In embodiments of the present invention, vehicle Uniquely being designated license plate number, the Big Dipper/GPS terminal can be the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper/GPS terminal, it is also possible to be hands Hold the Big Dipper/GPS terminal or there is other terminal of the Big Dipper/GPS function.
Step 310: receive the Big Dipper/GPS information by server, and extract vehicle and uniquely identify, currently The characteristic informations such as access time, current longitude and latitude, current driving mileage, and according to current longitude and latitude Information calculates city, vehicle place;
Step 320: uniquely identify according to vehicle and the track data of each car is grouped, and by information Transmission time ascending order arranges, to track after using track Denoising Algorithm to filter abnormal track data Data are compressed processing;
In step 320, track data Denoising Algorithm is particularly as follows: by the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper/gps data according to car The trade mark is grouped, and is then arranged by ascending order the record time, takes n the continuous print Big Dipper/GPS point number successively According to, and calculate the distance between intermediate point and other n-1 point, if distance is more than a certain setting threshold value D And the frequency occurred is more than 50%, then reject this point, this threshold values can be set according to practical situation.
Step 330: the track data after compression being processed is by necessarily blocking rule by the track number of each car Block according to record, generate mulitpath;
In a step 330, track data blocks rule and is: national maps is divided into several big region, whenever When vehicle is entered the city b1 in another region B differed by the city a1 of a region A, calculate Circuit, in the time of staying in b1 city, when the time of staying is more than certain threshold value, is then blocked, depends on by this car Secondary generation mulitpath;Wherein, time of staying threshold values can be set as the case may be, such as 2 Hour;If same car has stop several times in same city, then this several times the accumulative of stop stop The car time is this car time of staying in this city.
Step 340: the mulitpath generated by all vehicles is carried out point according to identical initial termination city Group, carries out cluster analysis to the path of each group;
In step 340, clustering method includes: first carry out path modeling, path is carried out line Property interpolation and addendum, by extracting the features such as the time in path, space, speed, direction, path is divided For many single sub path, and successively every single sub path is carried out according to space-time, speed, direction and change into Row cluster analysis, is brought together similar path, as a circuit;For long-distance path, only Being that sub-fraction is different end to end, other major parts are identical, then be Similar Track.
Step 350: path later for cluster is calculated according to different attribute respectively and generates more than at least two Optimum recommended line;
In step 350, this attribute includes shortest time, beeline, top gain and/or highest line Sail frequency etc., it is simple to driver selects the freightways being suitable for according to practical situation, improves the efficiency of logistics And the utilization rate of goods stock, reduce energy resource consumption.
Step 360: the optimum recommended line generated is stored in cloud platform data base, and calls circuit mistake Up-to-date shipping recommended line is periodically stored in memory database by phase processing module, and history is recommended freight line Road removes memory database.
In step 360, cloud platform is set up on distributed system architecture, such as Hadoop, Dremel, Spark etc., including based on the distributed data base on these frameworks and memory database, For the storage of freight line circuit-switched data, and complete the functions such as the access to user request information, index, with Accelerate data access speed, it is achieved real-time or interactive inquiry, the process etc. of mass data.
Refer to Fig. 4, be the flow chart of the circuit query method of the embodiment of the present invention.The embodiment of the present invention Circuit query method comprise the following steps:
Step 400: user is initial by browser input and terminates city transmitting line inquiry request;
Step 410: server receives inquiry request, and goes to retrieve in memory database, if Retrieve relevant circuit, the most directly return corresponding track data;Without retrieving relevant line Road, then be forwarded to inquiry request in distributed data base retrieve, if relevant still without retrieving Circuit, then return without result, have, return corresponding track data;
In step 410, when inquiry request transfer amount is excessive, inquiry request can be evenly distributed to not On same server, improve the load balance ability of system.
Step 420: use map API(Application Programming Interface, application program is compiled Journey interface) track data shown face on a web browser, and recommended line is carried out optimum by different attribute Classification;
Step 430: call circuit evaluation processing module and carry out circuit evaluation process for user.
In step 430, user can find optimal shipping circuit according to circuit evaluation information, improves system Interactivity.
The circuit recommendation system and method based on the Big Dipper/gps data of the embodiment of the present invention is by sending in real time The Big Dipper/the GPS information of goods stock, be analyzed by the real-time Big Dipper/GPS information of goods stock and Process, and generate a plurality of optimum recommended line according to different attribute, solve shipping recommended line real-time not The problem of foot, it is simple to driver selects the freightways being suitable for according to practical situation, improves the efficiency of logistics And the utilization rate of goods stock, and be easy to loglstics enterprise and carry out intelligentized operation plan, save traffic money Source energy consumption, reduces municipal pollution index.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of invention and principle, should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data, it is characterised in that include the Big Dipper/GPS Terminal and server, the described Big Dipper/GPS terminal is used for positioning and sending the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information, described Server is used for receiving the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information, uniquely identifies the track data of each car according to vehicle It is grouped, and according to blocking rule, the track data record of each car is blocked, generate mulitpath, right Path exports recommended line according to different attribute after carrying out cluster analysis respectively;
Described rule of blocking is: national maps is divided into several big region, whenever vehicle is by the city of a region A When city a1 enters the city b1 in another region B differed, calculate the stop in b1 city of this car Time, when the time of staying is more than certain threshold value, then circuit is blocked, sequentially generate mulitpath.
Circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, the described Big Dipper/GPS information includes the time that vehicle uniquely identifies, current information sends, current longitude and latitude Degree and/or current driving mileage;Described different attribute include the shortest time, beeline, top gain and/ Or highest line sails frequency.
Circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is special Levying and be, described server includes that Data Analysis Services module, described Data Analysis Services module include history The Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module and the real-time Big Dipper/gps data analyzes module, the described history Big Dipper/GPS number According to analyzing module for the vehicle line in longer period being excavated and analyzing, the described real-time Big Dipper / gps data is analyzed module and is used for extracting the time that vehicle uniquely identifies, current information sends, current longitude and latitude Degree and/or current driving mileage information, calculate city, vehicle place according to current latitude and longitude information, according to car The track data of each car is grouped by unique mark, and arranges by access time ascending order, uses Track data is compressed processing after filtering abnormal track data by track Denoising Algorithm, and will compression The track data record of each car is blocked generation mulitpath by blocking rule by the track data after process, will Mulitpath is grouped according to identical initial termination city, and the path of each group carries out cluster analysis, and Path later for cluster is generated according to different attribute respectively the optimum recommended line of more than at least two, and will Result of calculation is stored in cloud platform.
Circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 3, its feature exists In, described server includes that cloud platform, described cloud platform include distributed data base and memory database, uses In storage shipping recommended line data.
Circuit recommendation system based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 4, its feature exists In, described server also includes that shipping recommended line module, described shipping recommended line module include circuit mistake Phase processing module, circuit query request processing module and circuit evaluate processing module, the expired process of described circuit Module is for being periodically stored in up-to-date shipping recommended line in memory database, and history is recommended freight line Road removes memory database;Described circuit query request processing module please for the circuit query receiving user Asking, and retrieve in memory database, if retrieving relevant circuit, the most directly returning corresponding track Data;Without retrieving relevant circuit, then it is forwarded to inquiry request in distributed data base carry out Retrieval, if still without retrieving relevant circuit, then returns without result, has, return the track number of correspondence According to;Described circuit evaluates processing module for being evaluated, for user, the shipping circuit checked out.
6. a circuit recommendation method based on the Big Dipper/gps data, it is characterised in that including:
Step a: send the vehicle Big Dipper/GPS information to server by the Big Dipper/GPS terminal;
Step b: receive the Big Dipper/GPS information by server, uniquely identify the rail of each car according to vehicle Mark data are grouped, and are blocked by the track data record of each car according to blocking rule, generate a plurality of road Footpath;
Step c: generate recommended line according to different attribute respectively after path is carried out cluster analysis;
In described step b, described in block rule and be: national maps is divided into several big region, whenever vehicle When being entered the city b1 in another region B differed by the city a1 of a region A, calculating should Circuit, in the time of staying in b1 city, when the time of staying is more than certain threshold value, is then blocked, successively by car Generate mulitpath.
Circuit recommendation method based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 6, its feature exists In, described step b also includes: extract the time that vehicle uniquely identifies, current information sends, current longitude and latitude Degree and/or current driving mileage characteristic information, calculate city, vehicle place according to current latitude and longitude information;Root Uniquely identify according to vehicle and the track data of each car be grouped, and arrange by access time ascending order, Track Denoising Algorithm is used to be compressed processing to track data after abnormal track data is filtered.
Circuit recommendation method based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 7, its feature exists In, described step c also includes: is stored in cloud platform data base by the optimum recommended line of output, and calls Up-to-date shipping recommended line is periodically stored in memory database by the expired processing module of circuit, and history is recommended goods Transport line road removes memory database.
Circuit recommendation method based on the Big Dipper/gps data the most according to claim 8, its feature exists In, described step c also includes: initial and termination city transmitting line inquiry request by browser input; Server receives inquiry request, and goes to retrieve in memory database, if retrieving relevant line Road, the most directly returns corresponding track data;Without retrieving relevant circuit, then by inquiry request It is forwarded in distributed data base retrieve, if still without retrieving relevant circuit, then returns without knot Really, have, return the track data of correspondence;Track data is shown face on a web browser, and by circuit by not Optimal classification is carried out with attribute;Call circuit evaluation processing module and carry out circuit evaluation for user.
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