CN103276642B

CN103276642B - Multi-gauge shunt device used for manufacturing of railway wheel set

Info

Publication number: CN103276642B
Application number: CN201310208647.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐向东; 申俊燕; 杨伟杰
Original assignee: Taiyuan Rongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Taiyuan Rongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-05-30
Filing date: 2013-05-30
Publication date: 2015-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-30
Also published as: CN103276642A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-gauge shunt device used for manufacturing of a railway wheel set and belongs to the technical field of railway wheel set manufacturing. The multi-gauge shunt device used for manufacturing of the railway wheel set comprises a rotary disc, a rotating mechanism driving the rotary disc to rotate by 90 degrees and rails installed on the rotary disc and the ground. The multi-gauge shunt device used for manufacturing of the railway wheel set is characterized in that six parallel rails are installed on the rotary disc, the gauge between the first rail and the sixth rail is 1676mm, the gauge between the first rail and the fifth rail is 1435mm, the gauge between the first rail and the third rail is 1000mm, the gauge between the sixth rail and the second rail is 1524mm, the gauge between the second rail and the fourth rail is 1067mm, six parallel rails in butt joint with the six rails on the rotary disc are further installed on the ground in the direction perpendicular to the rails on the rotary disc, the ground is connected with the rotary disc, and supporting blocks are fixed at the positions where every two perpendicular rails intersect with each other and on the ground. The multi-gauge shunt device used for manufacturing of the railway wheel set has the advantages that manufacturing requirements of fives kinds of international universal wheel sets with different gauges can be met, shunting can be achieved conveniently, production efficiency is greatly improved, operation is simple, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.

Description

Railway wheel is to the many gauges points used in production

Technical field

The invention belongs to railway wheel to production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of railway wheel to the many gauges points used in production.

Background technology

At present, both at home and abroad when producing railway wheel pair, the rotating disk of the points adopted is the track being only provided with a kind of gauge, can only for the production of a kind of wheel of gauge to use, during to produce the wheel pair of multiple gauge, be that a track is fixed, tear another root track of structure open and change gauge adaptation scheduling of production.This method is not only numerous and diverse arduous, and production efficiency is low.Particularly current China reform and opening-up, a lot of enterprise goes abroad, and accepts the processing and manufacturing of countries in the world or helps build.The railroad gauge of current countries in the world has five kinds of specifications, i.e. 1000mm, 1067mm, 1435mm, 1524mm, 1676mm, and when can meet the wheel pair produced and adapt to above five kinds of specifications, the points by prior art is very difficult simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to provide a kind of points of many gauges, effectively can solve the shortcoming that existing points exists.

The present invention realizes like this, a kind of railway wheel is to the many gauges points in production, it includes rotating disk and drives the track of installation on the rotating mechanism of turntable rotation 90 degree and rotating disk and ground, it is characterized in that taking center of turntable O point, six tracks being parallel to each other, i.e. the first tracks being installed above the rotating disk 1 of the points of center of rotation as shown in Figure 1 , the second track , the 3rd track , the 4th track , the 5th track , the 6th track ,First track With the 6th track Gauge be 1676mm, the first track With the 5th track Gauge be 1435mm, the first track With the 3rd track Gauge be 1000mm,6th track With the second track Gauge be 1524mm, the second track With the 4th track Gauge be 1067mm, as shown in Figure 2, the ground being connected with rotating disk 1 phase is also separately installed with on orthogonal A, B direction six tracks being parallel to each other and connect with six tracks on rotating disk 1, namely ground A is to the first track ', ground A is to the second track ',Ground A is to the 3rd track ', ground A is to the 4th track ', ground A is to the 5th track ', ground A is to the 6th track ' and ground B to the first track 〞, ground B are to the second track 〞,Ground B is to the 3rd track 〞, ground B are to the 4th track 〞, ground B are to the 5th track 〞, ground B are to the 6th track 〞, groove 4 internal fixtion of the infall of orthogonal two tracks has undertaking block 2 on the ground, and four ends accepting block 2 are shaped with inclined-plane 3, and as shown in Figure 2, the ground A installed on the ground is to the first track ', ground A is to the second track ' and ground A to the 5th track ', ground A is to the 6th track ' with B direction on ground B to the first track 〞, ground B are to the second track 〞, ground B are to the 5th track 〞 and ground B is to the 6th track The track of 〞 tetra-joining places produces cross jamming, and impact wheel, to traveling, for avoiding cross jamming, is fixed with the undertaking block 2 of three cross bulks respectively at above-mentioned four joining places.

Advantage of the present invention and good effect are that the points that the present invention designs can adapt to the wheel of five kinds of general in the world at present different gauges to the needs produced, and transition is convenient, greatly enhances productivity, simultaneously easy and simple to handle, alleviates workman labour.

accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 is that the track that rotating disk of the present invention is installed lays schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that points of the present invention is connected with track on ground;

Fig. 3 is connected schematic diagram for Fig. 2 turntable 1 is pointed to rotation 90 degree by M with ground track;

Fig. 4 is for accepting block structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is G portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is k-k sectional view in Fig. 5.

In figure: 1-rotating disk, 2-accept block, 3-inclined-plane, 4-groove, -the first track, -the second track, -the three track, -the four track, -the five track, -the six track, '-ground A to the first track, '-ground A to the second track, '-ground A to the 3rd track, '-ground A to the 4th track, '-ground A to the 5th track, '-ground A to the 6th track, 〞-ground B to the first track, 〞-ground B to the second track, 〞-ground B to the 3rd track, 〞-ground B to the 4th track, 〞-ground B to the 5th track, 〞-ground B is to the 6th track.

detailed description of the invention:

As shown in Figure 2, when the wheel producing arbitrary gauge sails for B direction to needs by A direction, only need wheel first sailing for above rotating disk 1 by ground A to track, then rotating disk 1 is pressed clockwise M 90-degree rotation, make the track on rotating disk 1 and ground B to track be connected, just by wheel to successfully sailing for B direction, owing to having installed the track of five kinds of gauges on rotating disk and ground, can complete the transition to five kinds of different gauges.Accepting block 2 makes wheel to when sailing to contact place, plays and reduces to impact, the effect of smooth transition.

Claims

1. a railway wheel is to the many gauges points used in production, it includes rotating disk and drives the rotating mechanism of turntable rotation 90 degree, and the track that rotating disk and ground are installed, it is characterized in that on the rotating disk (1) of the points taking center of turntable (O) point as center of rotation install six tracks be parallel to each other, namely the first track ( ), the second track ( ), the 3rd track ( ), the 4th track ( ), the 5th track ( ), the 6th track ( );

First track ( ) and the 6th track ( ) gauge be 1676mm, the first track ( ) and the 5th track ( ) gauge be 1435mm, the first track ( ) and the 3rd track ( ) gauge be 1000mm, the 6th track ( ) and the second track ( ) gauge be 1524mm, the second track ( ) and the 4th track ( ) gauge be 1067mm, the ground be connected mutually with rotating disk (1) orthogonal A, B direction is separately installed with six and is parallel to each other and the track connected with six tracks on rotating disk (1), namely ground A to the first track ( '), ground A to the second track ( '), ground A to the 3rd track ( '), ground A to the 4th track ( '), ground A to the 5th track ( '), ground A to the 6th track ( ') and ground B to the first track ( 〞), ground B to the second track ( 〞), ground B to the 3rd track ( 〞), ground B to the 4th track ( 〞), ground B to the 5th track ( 〞), ground B to the 6th track ( 〞).

2. railway wheel as claimed in claim 1 is to the many gauges points used in production, it is characterized in that the track that described ground is installed has four ends to be shaped with the undertaking block (2) on inclined-plane (3) at groove (4) internal fixtion of the infall of orthogonal two tracks.