CN103273941A - Air-electric hybrid brake system and air brake control device thereof - Google Patents

Air-electric hybrid brake system and air brake control device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103273941A
CN103273941A CN2013102443669A CN201310244366A CN103273941A CN 103273941 A CN103273941 A CN 103273941A CN 2013102443669 A CN2013102443669 A CN 2013102443669A CN 201310244366 A CN201310244366 A CN 201310244366A CN 103273941 A CN103273941 A CN 103273941A
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air
elastic plate
chamber
control setup
brake control
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CN103273941B (en
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黄金虎
高殿柱
毛金虎
郭莹莹
舒畅
吴金锋
张建宁
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an air-electric hybrid brake system and an air brake control device thereof. The air brake control device comprises a first proportion electromagnet, a second proportion electromagnet, a valve and a valve rod, the first proportion electromagnet and the second proportion electromagnet are connected with a first controller and a second controller respectively, the valve is provided with an air inlet cavity, an air outlet cavity and an exhaust cavity, an air supply valve port is arranged between the air inlet cavity and the air outlet cavity, an exhaust valve port is arranged between the air outlet cavity and the exhaust cavity, the valve rod penetrates the air inlet cavity, the air outlet cavity and the exhaust cavity, a first end and a second end of the valve rod are connected with the first proportion electromagnet and the second proportion electromagnet respectively, and an air supply valve spool and an exhaust valve spool are arranged in the middle of the valve rod. When pressure is increased, the air supply valve port is opened, and the exhaust valve port is closed. When the pressure is reduced, the air supply valve port is closed, and the exhaust valve port is opened. Therefore, air brake force is changed along with electric brake force, and the cost is low.

Description

The electric composite braking system of a kind of sky and air brake control setup thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to track power engineering driving skills art field, relate in particular to the electric composite braking system of a kind of sky and air brake control setup thereof.
Background technology
For track power engineering car, the abundant use of electric braking is it with respect to one of main advantage of internal combustion shaped engineering truck.Electric braking can be converted to electric energy with the kinetic energy of engineering truck, both can produce the required braking force of bigger deceleration/decel, again can be with the energy recycling in when braking.But factors such as the running velocity of engineering truck directly influence the size of electric braking force again, therefore, replenish braking when needing air brake power.This preferential employing electric braking force, air brake masterpiece are called empty electric composite brakig for the braking mode that replenishes, and the track power engineering car with empty electric composite brakig function is the developing direction of engineering truck, has obtained application more and more widely.
Track power engineering car with empty electric composite brakig function is provided with empty electric composite braking system, and this system comprises electric braking control setup and air brake control setup.At present, under the prior art condition, the air brake control setup adopts the realization of computer processing unit control fast pneumatic valve to the accurate control of air brake usually, air brake power is changed according to the variation of electric braking force at any time, guarantee that total braking force size is unaffected, thereby guarantee the safe in operation of engineering truck.
But, the cost of brak control unit with micro-computer function is very high, and track power engineering car itself is not high to the performance requriements of brake, the brake system that has the brak control unit of micro-computer function as employing can cause the waste of other function of brake system, and, also can increase the car load manufacturing cost, reduce its market competitiveness.
In view of this, demand urgently at above-mentioned technical matters, the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of a kind of sky of design that looks for another way can be realized the accurate control to air, has advantage simple in structure, that productive costs is lower again.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is for providing the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of a kind of sky, variation according to electric braking force when this device can be realized air brake power changes, guarantee that total braking force size is unaffected, and simple in structure, productive costs is lower.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of a kind of sky, comprising:
First proportion electro-magnet is connected with first controller, is used for the electric signal of required braking force correspondence is converted into positive-displacement and output;
Second proportion electro-magnet is connected with second controller, is used for the electric signal of electric braking force correspondence is converted into reverse displacement and output;
Valve body is provided with inlet chamber, outlet chamber and discharge chamber, and described inlet chamber is communicated with Air compressor by air inlet pipe, and described outlet chamber is connected with air brake equipment by freeing pipe, and described discharge chamber is communicated with atmosphere by freeing pipe; Be provided with the air feed valve port between described inlet chamber and the described outlet chamber, be provided with exhaust valve port between described outlet chamber and the described discharge chamber;
Valve rod runs through described inlet chamber, outlet chamber and discharge chamber, and first end of described valve rod connects described first proportion electro-magnet, and second end connects described second proportion electro-magnet, the middle part is provided with air feed spool and exhaust plug;
When required braking force during greater than electric braking force, described valve rod output positive-displacement, described air feed spool breaks away from described air feed valve port, the described exhaust valve port of described exhaust plug shutoff; When required braking force during less than electric braking force, described valve rod is exported reverse displacement, the described air feed valve port of described air feed spool shutoff, and described exhaust plug breaks away from exhaust valve port.
Preferably, also comprise the pressure feedback chamber, described pressure feedback chamber is communicated with described freeing pipe by the feedback pipe, and described valve rod runs through described pressure feedback chamber, and described pressure feedback top of chamber is connected with described first proportion electro-magnet or second proportion electro-magnet by first elastomeric element;
When the pressure in described pressure feedback chamber equals the corresponding thrust of difference of required braking force and electric braking force, the described air feed valve port of described air feed spool shutoff, the described exhaust valve port of described exhaust plug shutoff.
Preferably, be provided with first elastic plate in the described valve body, the top board of described discharge chamber is second elastic plate, the perisporium of described first elastic plate and second elastic plate is all captiveed joint with described valve interior wall, described valve rod runs through the middle part of described first elastic plate and second elastic plate, and described first elastic plate, second elastic plate and described valve interior wall three surround described pressure feedback chamber.
Preferably, described first elastomeric element is spring.
Preferably, described first elastic plate, described second elastic plate are rubber plate.
Preferably, the armature bottom of described first proportion electro-magnet is connected with first connecting rod and first piston, and described first elastomeric element is connected in described first piston bottom.
Preferably, the base plate of described inlet chamber is the 3rd elastic plate, the perisporium of described the 3rd elastic plate is captiveed joint with described valve interior wall, the armature top of described second proportion electro-magnet is connected with second connecting rod and second piston, and described second piston is connected with described the 3rd elastic plate by second elastomeric element.
Preferably, described valve body is provided with first air extractor vent at first cavity wall that surrounds with described first elastic plate, described first piston three, described valve body is in that the two second cavity wall that surrounds is provided with second air extractor vent with described first piston, and described first air extractor vent, described second air extractor vent are communicated with atmosphere.
Preferably, described valve body is provided with the 3rd air extractor vent at the 3rd cavity wall that surrounds with described the 3rd elastic plate, the described second piston three, described valve body is being provided with the four-way pore with the two the 3rd cavity wall that surrounds of described second piston, and described the 3rd air extractor vent, described four-way pore all are communicated with atmosphere.
Because the two ends of valve rod are connected with first proportion electro-magnet, second proportion electro-magnet respectively, therefore the displacement that produces under the combined action of the two of valve rod is that the difference of required braking force, electric braking force is the corresponding displacement of air brake power, and following mask body is introduced the control process of this device:
Pressurized state: when the required braking force of power engineering car during greater than electric braking force, the positive-displacement amount of first proportion electro-magnet output is greater than the reverse displacement of second proportion electro-magnet output, therefore valve rod produces positive-displacement under the combined action of first proportion electro-magnet and second proportion electro-magnet, the promotion valve rod moves down, make exhaust plug shutoff exhaust valve port, air feed spool break away from the air feed valve port, be that inlet chamber and outlet chamber are communicated with, outlet chamber and discharge chamber are isolated.At this moment, the high pressure air of Air compressor output flows into air brake equipment through air inlet pipe, inlet chamber, outlet chamber and freeing pipe, realizes the supercharging of air brake equipment.
Decompression state: when the required braking force of power engineering car during less than electric braking force, the positive-displacement amount of first proportion electro-magnet output is less than the reverse displacement of second proportion electro-magnet output, therefore valve rod produces reverse displacement under the combined action of first proportion electro-magnet and second proportion electro-magnet, the drive valve rod moves up, make exhaust plug break away from exhaust valve port, air feed spool shutoff air feed valve port, i.e. inlet chamber and outlet chamber isolation, outlet chamber and discharge chamber are communicated with.At this moment, the air of air brake equipment flows into atmosphere through freeing pipe, outlet chamber, the valve port of giving vent to anger, discharge chamber and freeing pipe, realizes the decompression of air brake equipment.
By above-mentioned working process as can be known, above-mentioned air brake control setup can be converted into displacement signal with the corresponding electric signal of air brake power by first proportion electro-magnet, second proportion electro-magnet, and the control of the displacement by valve rod air feed valve port, exhaust valve port open or close, realized the accurate control of air brake simply, easily, the variation according to electric braking force when making air brake power changes.And above-mentioned air brake control setup also has characteristics simple in structure, that productive costs is lower.
The present invention also provides a kind of sky electric composite braking system, comprises electric braking control setup and air brake control setup; Described air brake control setup adopts aforesaid air brake control setup.
Because above-mentioned air brake control setup has as above technique effect, therefore, comprises that the empty electric composite braking system of this air brake control setup also should have as above technique effect, does not repeat them here.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of air brake equipment provided by the present invention, and shows the pressurized state figure of this device; ;
Fig. 2 is the decompression state figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the voltage stabilizing constitution diagram of Fig. 1.
Corresponding relation among Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 between component names and the Reference numeral is:
First proportion electro-magnet 11; The armature 111 of first proportion electro-magnet; First connecting rod 112; First piston 113;
Second proportion electro-magnet 12; The armature 121 of second proportion electro-magnet; Second connecting rod 122; Second piston 123;
Valve body 2; Air feed valve port 21; Exhaust valve port 22; First air extractor vent 23; Second air extractor vent 24; The 3rd air extractor vent 25; Four-way pore 26;
Inlet chamber 3; Air inlet pipe 31; The 3rd elastic plate 32;
Outlet chamber 4; Freeing pipe 41;
Discharge chamber 5; Freeing pipe 51;
Valve rod 6; Air feed spool 61; Exhaust plug 62;
Pressure feedback chamber 7; First elastic plate 71; Second elastic plate 72; Feedback pipe 73;
First elastomeric element 81; Second elastomeric element 82.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present invention is for providing the air brake control setup of the electric mixed system of a kind of sky, and this control setup can not only realize that air brake power changes with the size variation of electric braking force, and has characteristics simple in structure, easy to operate, lower-cost.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of air brake equipment provided by the present invention, and shows the pressurized state figure of this device; Fig. 2 is the decompression state figure of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the voltage stabilizing constitution diagram of Fig. 1.
In a kind of specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the invention provides the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of a kind of sky, this device comprises first proportion electro-magnet 11, second proportion electro-magnet 12, valve body 2 and valve rod 6.
First proportion electro-magnet 11 is connected with first controller of system, is used for the electric signal of required braking force correspondence is converted into positive-displacement and output;
Second proportion electro-magnet 12 is connected with second controller of system, is used for the electric signal of electric braking force correspondence is converted into reverse displacement and output;
Valve body 2 is provided with inlet chamber 3, outlet chamber 4 and discharge chamber 5, and inlet chamber 3 is communicated with Air compressor by air inlet pipe 31, and outlet chamber 4 is connected with air brake equipment by freeing pipe 41, and discharge chamber 5 is communicated with atmosphere by freeing pipe 51; Be provided with air feed valve port 21 between inlet chamber 3 and the outlet chamber 4, be provided with exhaust valve port 22 between outlet chamber 4 and the discharge chamber 5; Valve rod 6 runs through inlet chamber 3, outlet chamber 4 and discharge chamber 5, and first end of valve rod 6 connects that first proportion electro-magnet, 11, the second ends connect second proportion electro-magnet 12, the middle part is provided with air feed spool 61 and exhaust plug 62.
Because the two ends of valve rod are connected with first proportion electro-magnet 11, second proportion electro-magnet 12 respectively, therefore the displacement that produces under the combined action of the two of valve rod is the corresponding displacement of difference (being air brake power) of required braking force, electric braking force, and following mask body is introduced the control process of this device:
Pressurized state: when the required braking force of power engineering car during greater than electric braking force, the positive-displacement amount of first proportion electro-magnet, 11 outputs is greater than the reverse displacement of second proportion electro-magnet, 12 outputs, therefore valve rod produces positive-displacement (among Fig. 1 downward displacement) under the combined action of first proportion electro-magnet 11 and second proportion electro-magnet 12, promoting valve rod 6 moves down, make exhaust plug 62 shutoff exhaust valve ports 22, air feed spool 61 break away from air feed valve port 21, be that inlet chamber 3 and outlet chamber 4 are communicated with, outlet chamber 4 and discharge chamber 5 are isolated.At this moment, the high pressure air of Air compressor output flows into air brake equipment through air inlet pipe 31, inlet chamber 3, outlet chamber 4 and freeing pipe 41, realizes the supercharging of air brake equipment.
Decompression state: when the required braking force of power engineering car during less than electric braking force, the positive-displacement amount of first proportion electro-magnet, 11 outputs is less than the reverse displacement of second proportion electro-magnet, 12 outputs, therefore valve rod produces reverse displacement (displacement that makes progress among Fig. 1) under the combined action of first proportion electro-magnet 11 and second proportion electro-magnet 12, driving valve rod 6 moves up, make exhaust plug 62 break away from exhaust valve port 22, air feed spool 61 shutoff air feed valve ports 21, namely inlet chamber 3 and outlet chamber 4 isolation, outlet chamber 4 and discharge chamber 5 are communicated with.At this moment, the air of air brake equipment flows into atmosphere through freeing pipe 41, outlet chamber 4, the valve port of giving vent to anger, discharge chamber 5 and freeing pipe 51, realizes the decompression of air brake equipment.
By above-mentioned working process as can be known, above-mentioned air brake control setup can be converted into displacement signal with the corresponding electric signal of air brake power by first proportion electro-magnet 11, second proportion electro-magnet 12, and the control of the displacement by valve rod air feed valve port 21, exhaust valve port 22 open or close, realized the accurate control of air brake simply, easily, the variation according to electric braking force when making air brake power changes.And above-mentioned air brake control setup also has characteristics simple in structure, that productive costs is lower.
Other concrete structures of above-mentioned air brake control setup can also further be set.
In the another kind of specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, above-mentioned air brake control setup can also comprise pressure feedback chamber 7, pressure feedback chamber 7 is communicated with freeing pipe 41 by feedback pipe 73, valve rod 6 runs through pressure feedback chamber 7, and 7 tops, pressure feedback chamber are connected with first proportion electro-magnet 11 or second proportion electro-magnet 12 by first elastomeric element 81.When the pressure in pressure feedback chamber 7 equals the corresponding thrust of difference of required braking force and electric braking force, air feed spool 61 shutoff air feed valve ports 21, exhaust plug 62 shutoff exhaust valve ports 22.
In the concrete scheme, be provided with first elastic plate 71 in the above-mentioned valve body 2, the top board of discharge chamber 5 is second elastic plate 72, the perisporium of first elastic plate 71 and second elastic plate 72 is all captiveed joint with valve body 2 inwalls, valve rod 6 runs through the middle part of first elastic plate 71 and second elastic plate 72, and first elastic plate 71, second elastic plate 72 and valve body 2 inwall threes surround pressure feedback chamber 7.
Adopt this structure, as shown in Figure 1, when valve rod 6 produces positive-displacement under the force action of two proportion electro-magnets, promote valve rod 6 move down, open air feed valve port 21, when closing exhaust valve port 22, make the middle part of win elastic plate 71 and second elastic plate 72 produce downward displacement, i.e. the downward tensile deformation of pressure feedback chamber 7 whole generations.In the pressurization, compressed-air actuated part in the freeing pipe 41 flows into air brake equipment, another part is by feedback pipe 73 feed pressure feedback cavity 7, pressure feedback chamber 7 pressure inside are constantly increased, when the pressure in pressure feedback chamber 7 increases to its thrust that makes progress and equals making a concerted effort of first proportion electro-magnet 11 and second proportion electro-magnet 12, promote first elastic plate 71, the center of second elastic plate 72 moves up, up to first elastic plate 71, second elastic plate, 72 integral body return to horizontality, as shown in Figure 3, this moment air feed spool 61 shutoff air feed valve ports 21, exhaust plug 62 shutoff exhaust valve ports 22, like this, it is current constant that air pressure in the air brake equipment keeps, the voltage stabilizing state when namely being in supercharging.
In like manner, as shown in Figure 2, when valve rod 6 produces reverse displacement under the force action of two proportion electro-magnets, promoting valve rod 6 moves up, close air feed valve port 21, when opening exhaust valve port 22, make the middle part of win elastic plate 71 and second elastic plate 72 produce displacement upwards, i.e. the pressure feedback chamber 7 whole tensile deformations upwards that produce.In the decompression process, pressurized air part in the freeing pipe 41 flows into discharge chamber 5, another part is by feedback pipe 73 feed pressure feedback cavity 7, pressure feedback chamber 7 pressure inside are constantly increased, when the pressure in pressure feedback chamber 7 increases to its downward thrust and equals making a concerted effort of first proportion electro-magnet 11 and second proportion electro-magnet 12, promote first elastic plate 71, the center of second elastic plate 72 moves up and down, up to first elastic plate 71, second elastic plate, 72 integral body return to horizontality, as shown in Figure 3, this moment air feed spool 61 shutoff air feed valve ports 21, exhaust plug 62 shutoff exhaust valve ports 22, like this, it is current constant that air pressure in the air brake equipment keeps, the voltage stabilizing state when namely being in decompression.
This shows that the air brake control setup in above-mentioned employing pressure feedback chamber 7 can be realized automatic voltage regulation in the process of air brake, guarantee the working stability of air brake.Can expect, above-mentioned pressure feedback chamber 7 is not limited in said structure, for example, first dividing plate and second partition can be set in valve body 2, the two all with the perisporium sliding block joint of valve body 2, first dividing plate, second partition and valve body 2 internal perisporiums surround above-mentioned pressure feedback chamber 7.Adopt this structure, can in the process of air brake, realize automatic voltage regulation equally.But this pressure feedback chamber 7 relates to the gravity problem of first dividing plate, second partition and valve rod, therefore, for the elasticity modulus of first elastomeric element 81 stricter requirement is arranged, and first proportion electro-magnet 11 is stressed comparatively complicated.In addition, above-mentioned pressure feedback chamber also not only for discharge chamber 5 adjacency, also it can be arranged at inlet chamber 3 and connect.
In the concrete scheme, above-mentioned first elastomeric element 81 can be specially spring.Adopt spring to connect the strong and proportion electro-magnet of pressure feedback as first elastomeric element 81, can guarantee the working stability of air brake control setup, and have lower-cost characteristics.Certainly, first elastomeric element 81 can also adopt other elastomeric materials such as rubber.
In addition, above-mentioned first elastic plate 71, second elastic plate 72 can be rubber plate.Rubber plate has that deflection is big, toughness advantage preferably, therefore it can be prolonged the service life of air brake control setup as the elastic plate in pressure feedback chamber 7.Certainly, above-mentioned two elastic plates can also adopt other materials.
In the another kind of specific embodiment, armature 111 bottoms of first proportion electro-magnet can be connected with first connecting rod 112 and first piston 113, the first elastomeric elements 81 are connected in first piston 113 bottoms.
Adopt this structure, in the working process, the thrust of first proportion electro-magnet 11 at first passes to first connecting rod 112, and the displacement of first connecting rod 112 drives first piston 113 and slides at valve body 2 inwalls, and the displacement of first piston 113 drives parts such as first elastomeric element 81, valve rod 6 again and moves.Because the periphery wall of piston 13 and the internal perisporium sliding connection of valve body 2, therefore first piston 113 has certain directional tagging in moving process, thereby guarantee that parts such as first elastomeric element 81, valve rod 6 can move along the central axis of valve body 2, avoid valve rod 6 banking motions to cause air feed valve port 21 or exhaust valve port 22 to have the generation of wild effects such as gas leakage, further guarantee the working stability of air brake control setup.
In the another kind of specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the base plate of inlet chamber 3 is the 3rd elastic plate 32, the perisporium of the 3rd elastic plate 32 is captiveed joint with valve body 2 inwalls, armature 121 tops of second proportion electro-magnet are connected with second connecting rod 122 and second piston, 123, the second pistons 123 are connected with the 3rd elastic plate 32 by second elastomeric element 82.
Similar ground adopts this structure, and second piston 123 also has certain directional tagging in moving process, guarantees that further parts such as second elastomeric element 82, valve rod can guarantee working stability along the axial-movement of valve body.
In the another kind of specific embodiment, above-mentioned valve body 2 is provided with first air extractor vent 23 at first cavity wall that surrounds with first elastic plate 71, first piston 113 threes, valve body 2 be provided with second air extractor vent, 24, the first air extractor vents 23 with first piston 113 the two second cavity wall that surround, second air extractor vent 24 is communicated with atmosphere.
Adopt this structure, make the cavity of winning remain the pressure identical with barometric pressure with second cavity, avoid because first elastic plate 71 causes the pressure of first cavity to change in compression and stretching, avoid guaranteeing working stability and the reliability of air brake control setup because piston 13 causes the pressure of this chamber to change in upper and lower moving process.
Similarly in the scheme, valve body 2 is provided with the 3rd air extractor vent 25 at the 3rd cavity wall that surrounds with the 3rd elastic plate 32, second piston, 123 threes, valve body be provided with four-way pore 26, the three air extractor vents 25 with second piston, 123 the two the 3rd cavity wall that surround, four-way pore 26 all is communicated with atmosphere.
Identical with the technique effect of first cavity and second cavity, adopt this structure can guarantee that the pressure of the 3rd cavity and the 4th cavity remains barometric pressure, further guarantees working stability and the reliability of air brake equipment.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of sky electric composite braking system, comprises electric braking control setup and air brake control setup; The air brake control setup adopts air brake control setup as above.
Because above-mentioned air brake control setup has as above technique effect, therefore, comprises that the empty electric composite braking system of this air brake control setup also should have as above technique effect, does not repeat them here.
More than the electric composite braking system of a kind of sky provided by the present invention and air brake control setup thereof are described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky is characterized in that, comprising:
First proportion electro-magnet (11) is connected with first controller, is used for the electric signal of required braking force correspondence is converted into positive-displacement and output;
Second proportion electro-magnet (12) is connected with second controller, is used for the electric signal of electric braking force correspondence is converted into reverse displacement and output;
Valve body (2), be provided with inlet chamber (3), outlet chamber (4) and discharge chamber (5), described inlet chamber (3) is communicated with Air compressor by air inlet pipe (31), described outlet chamber (4) is connected with air brake equipment by freeing pipe (41), and described discharge chamber (5) is communicated with atmosphere by freeing pipe (51); Be provided with air feed valve port (21) between described inlet chamber (3) and the described outlet chamber (4), be provided with exhaust valve port (22) between described outlet chamber (4) and the described discharge chamber (5);
Valve rod (6), run through described inlet chamber (3), outlet chamber (4) and discharge chamber (5), first end of described valve rod (6) connects described first proportion electro-magnet (11), and second end connects described second proportion electro-magnet (12), the middle part is provided with air feed spool (61) and exhaust plug (62);
When required braking force during greater than electric braking force, described valve rod (6) output positive-displacement, described air feed spool (61) breaks away from described air feed valve port (21), the described exhaust valve port of described exhaust plug (62) shutoff (22); When required braking force during less than electric braking force, described valve rod (6) is exported reverse displacement, the described air feed valve port of described air feed spool (61) shutoff (21), and described exhaust plug (62) breaks away from exhaust valve port (22).
2. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise pressure feedback chamber (7), described pressure feedback chamber (7) is communicated with described freeing pipe (41) by feedback pipe (73), described valve rod (6) runs through described pressure feedback chamber (7), and top, described pressure feedback chamber (7) is connected with described first proportion electro-magnet (11) or second proportion electro-magnet (12) by first elastomeric element (81);
When the pressure in described pressure feedback chamber (7) equals the corresponding thrust of difference of required braking force and electric braking force, the described air feed valve port of described air feed spool (61) shutoff (21), the described exhaust valve port of described exhaust plug (62) shutoff (22).
3. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with first elastic plate (71) in the described valve body (2), the top board of described discharge chamber (5) is second elastic plate (72), the perisporium of described first elastic plate (71) and second elastic plate (72) is all captiveed joint with described valve body (2) inwall, described valve rod (6) runs through the middle part of described first elastic plate (71) and second elastic plate (72), described first elastic plate (71), second elastic plate (72) and described valve body (2) inwall three surround described pressure feedback chamber (7).
4. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described first elastomeric element (81) is spring.
5. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described first elastic plate (71), described second elastic plate (72) are rubber plate.
6. according to the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of each described sky of claim 2-5, it is characterized in that, the armature of described first proportion electro-magnet (111) bottom is connected with first connecting rod (112) and first piston (113), and described first elastomeric element (81) is connected in described first piston (113) bottom.
7. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the base plate of described inlet chamber (3) is the 3rd elastic plate (32), the perisporium of described the 3rd elastic plate (32) is captiveed joint with described valve body (2) inwall, the armature of described second proportion electro-magnet (121) top is connected with second connecting rod (122) and second piston (123), and described second piston (123) is connected with described the 3rd elastic plate (32) by second elastomeric element (82).
8. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described valve body (2) is provided with first air extractor vent (23) at first cavity wall that surrounds with described first elastic plate (71), described first piston (113) three, described valve body (2) is being provided with second air extractor vent (24) with the two second cavity wall that surrounds of described first piston (113), and described first air extractor vent (23), described second air extractor vent (24) are communicated with atmosphere.
9. the air brake control setup of the electric composite braking system of sky according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described valve body (2) is provided with the 3rd air extractor vent (25) at the 3rd cavity wall that surrounds with described the 3rd elastic plate (32), described second piston (123) three, described valve body is being provided with four-way pore (26) with the two the 3rd cavity wall that surrounds of described second piston (123), and described the 3rd air extractor vent (25), described four-way pore (26) all are communicated with atmosphere.
10. the electric composite braking system of sky comprises electric braking control setup and air brake control setup; It is characterized in that described air brake control setup adopts as each described air brake control setup of claim 1-9.
CN201310244366.9A 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 A kind of empty electric composite braking system and air-brake controlling device thereof Active CN103273941B (en)

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CN106428099A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-22 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Locomotive, and control method and system for air electric hybrid brake force of brake of locomotive

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US20030192751A1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-10-16 Jack Costa Tractor trailer air brakes
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US3411833A (en) * 1965-07-01 1968-11-19 Alfieri Giuseppe System for the automatic braking of vehicles, particularly to perform normal, emergency stationary braking
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GB1513357A (en) * 1975-07-17 1978-06-07 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Apparatus for exhausting the brake pipe in an electropneumatic brake particularly for railway vehicles
SU1359182A1 (en) * 1986-06-16 1987-12-15 Белорусский Политехнический Институт Pressure regulator
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