Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of method that improves nutritive value, assurance product edible safety, can realize the making flavourings instant common vetch dish of suitability for industrialized production is provided.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method of making flavourings instant common vetch dish, and it comprises the following steps:
S1, fresh common vetch dish is cleaned up after, be cooled to normal temperature after putting into temperature and be the water blanching 3~5min of 90~95 ℃, add the salt that accounts for common vetch dish weight 6~12%, salt marsh 8~14h;
S2, the common vetch dish after salt marsh is eluriated with 5% saline solution, then drained away the water, add the white granulated sugar that accounts for common vetch dish weight 2~4%, pack in fermentation vat, inoculating compound bacterium agent, the weight ratio of composite bacteria agent capable and common vetch dish is 0.04~0.06:1, sealing and standing normal temperature fermentation 40~45 days;
S3, common vetch dish after fermentation is cut into 2~3cm segment, then be soaked in desalination 30~60min in water, slough part salinity, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:2~6, desalination drains rear seasoning, during seasoning, add the chilli oil that accounts for common vetch dish weight 11~13%, account for the zanthoxylum powder of common vetch dish weight 0.6~0.8%, account for the sodium glutamate of common vetch dish weight 0.3~0.5%, account for the calcium chloride of common vetch dish weight 0.1~0.2%, account for the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the calcium hydroxide that accounts for common vetch dish weight 0.1~0.2% of common vetch dish weight 0.1~0.2%, after seasoning, every packed amount is 50~120g, boiling water sterilization 5~15min after vacuum sealing bag, the cooling finished product that is.
Described complex micro organism fungicide is mixed and is formed by Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, saccharomycete bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycetic weight ratio are 3:1.
The present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention utilizes modern biotechnology that common vetch dish is processed into product-flavourings instant type common vetch dish that added value is higher.Flavourings instant common vetch dish is to adopt fresh common vetch dish by blanching, salt marsh, fermentation, make the multiple-microorganism in common vetch dish obtain abundant Growth and reproduction, form different fungus strains, enzyme system, be beneficial to the accumulation of raw perfume and fragrance matter, form the peculiar flavour of product, by desalination, seasoning, protect again a series of serialization production operations such as crisp, packing, sterilizing, effectively guarantee health, the safety of product.
Because the present invention is inoculated in common vetch dish by complex micro organism fungicide (saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum), by acidproof yeast, take sugar as culture medium carries out alcoholic fermentation, produce ethanol, ethanol and organic acid produce various ester classes through microbial action generation esterification; By lactic fermentation, produce the suitable lactic acid of concentration, regulate suitable acid-base value; Through saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria acting in conjunction, produce obviously soft sauce fragrance, form flavour, the smell of instant common vetch dish uniqueness, and improved its nutritive value.
The complex micro organism fungicide that the present invention accesses in common vetch dish sweat can impel environment pH to reduce, and also has the degradation capability of nitrite in addition, thereby can suppress harmful microbe growth, improves the edible safety of product.
The complex micro organism fungicide that the present invention accesses in common vetch dish sweat can significantly shorten its fermentation period, improves the service efficiency of Workplace, increases output.Thereby to improving common vetch colza, plant the enthusiasm of peasant household, drive growth of agricultural efficiency and increasing peasant income.
The inventive method is simple, and technical maturity is easy to grasp and controls, and is convenient to promote, and can realize industrialization operation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated:
embodiment 1:
A method of making flavourings instant common vetch dish, it comprises the following steps:
S1, by after gathering fresh common vetch dish that in latter 10 hours, choosing is picked up and cleaning up, put into temperature and be the water blanching 3min of 90 ℃, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:4, is cooled to normal temperature, puts into pickling pool, interpolation accounts for the salt of common vetch dish weight 6%, salt marsh 14h;
S2, the common vetch dish after salt marsh is eluriated with 5% saline solution, then drained away the water, add the white granulated sugar that accounts for common vetch dish weight 2%, pack in fermentation vat, inoculating compound bacterium agent, the weight ratio of composite bacteria agent capable and common vetch dish is 0.06:1, sealing and standing normal temperature fermentation 40 days;
S3, common vetch dish after fermentation is cut into 2~3cm segment, then be soaked in desalination 30min in water, slough part salinity, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:2, desalination drains rear seasoning, during seasoning, add the chilli oil that accounts for common vetch dish weight 11%, account for the zanthoxylum powder of common vetch dish weight 0.6%, account for the sodium glutamate of common vetch dish weight 0.3%, account for the calcium chloride of common vetch dish weight 0.2%, account for the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the calcium hydroxide that accounts for common vetch dish weight 0.15% of common vetch dish weight 0.2%, after seasoning, adopt aluminium pool complex pocket packing, every packed amount is 50g, boiling water sterilization 5min after vacuum sealing bag, the cooling finished product that is.
Described complex micro organism fungicide is mixed and is formed by Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, saccharomycete bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycetic weight ratio are 3:1.
embodiment 2:
A method of making flavourings instant common vetch dish, it comprises the following steps:
S1, by after gathering fresh common vetch dish that in latter 10 hours, choosing is picked up and cleaning up, put into temperature and be the water blanching 3min of 95 ℃, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:4, is cooled to normal temperature, puts into pickling pool, interpolation accounts for the salt of common vetch dish weight 8%, salt marsh 10h;
S2, the common vetch dish after salt marsh is eluriated with 5% saline solution, then drained away the water, add the white granulated sugar that accounts for common vetch dish weight 3%, pack in fermentation vat, inoculating compound bacterium agent, the weight ratio of composite bacteria agent capable and common vetch dish is 0.05:1, sealing and standing normal temperature fermentation 42 days;
S3, common vetch dish after fermentation is cut into 2~3cm segment, then be soaked in desalination 40min in water, slough part salinity, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:3, desalination drains rear seasoning, during seasoning, add the chilli oil that accounts for common vetch dish weight 12%, account for the zanthoxylum powder of common vetch dish weight 0.7%, account for the sodium glutamate of common vetch dish weight 0.3%, account for the calcium chloride of common vetch dish weight 0.2%, account for the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the calcium hydroxide that accounts for common vetch dish weight 0.15% of common vetch dish weight 0.1%, after seasoning, adopt aluminium pool complex pocket packing, every packed amount is 80g, boiling water sterilization 5min after vacuum sealing bag, the cooling finished product that is.
Described complex micro organism fungicide is mixed and is formed by Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, saccharomycete bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycetic weight ratio are 3:1.
embodiment 3:
A method of making flavourings instant common vetch dish, it comprises the following steps:
S1, by after gathering fresh common vetch dish that in latter 10 hours, choosing is picked up and cleaning up, put into temperature and be the water blanching 4min of 92 ℃, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:4, is cooled to normal temperature, puts into pickling pool, interpolation accounts for the salt of common vetch dish weight 10%, salt marsh 12h;
S2, the common vetch dish after salt marsh is eluriated with 5% saline solution, then drained away the water, add the white granulated sugar that accounts for common vetch dish weight 4%, pack in fermentation vat, inoculating compound bacterium agent, the weight ratio of composite bacteria agent capable and common vetch dish is 0.05:1, sealing and standing normal temperature fermentation 45 days;
S3, common vetch dish after fermentation is cut into 2~3cm segment, then be soaked in desalination 60min in water, slough part salinity, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:4, desalination drains rear seasoning, during seasoning, add the chilli oil that accounts for common vetch dish weight 13%, account for the zanthoxylum powder of common vetch dish weight 0.8%, account for the sodium glutamate of common vetch dish weight 0.5%, account for the calcium chloride of common vetch dish weight 0.1%, account for the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the calcium hydroxide that accounts for common vetch dish weight 0.15% of common vetch dish weight 0.2%, after seasoning, adopt aluminium pool complex pocket packing, every packed amount is 100g, boiling water sterilization 10min after vacuum sealing bag, the cooling finished product that is.
Described complex micro organism fungicide is mixed and is formed by Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, saccharomycete bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycetic weight ratio are 3:1.
embodiment 4:
A method of making flavourings instant common vetch dish, it comprises the following steps:
S1, by after gathering fresh common vetch dish that in latter 10 hours, choosing is picked up and cleaning up, put into temperature and be the water blanching 5min of 95 ℃, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:4, is cooled to normal temperature, puts into pickling pool, interpolation accounts for the salt of common vetch dish weight 10%, salt marsh 8h;
S2, the common vetch dish after salt marsh is eluriated with 5% saline solution, then drained away the water, add the white granulated sugar that accounts for common vetch dish weight 3%, pack in fermentation vat, inoculating compound bacterium agent, the weight ratio of composite bacteria agent capable and common vetch dish is 0.04:1, sealing and standing normal temperature fermentation 42 days;
S3, common vetch dish after fermentation is cut into 2~3cm segment, then be soaked in desalination 40min in water, slough part salinity, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:5, desalination drains rear seasoning, during seasoning, add the chilli oil that accounts for common vetch dish weight 12%, account for the zanthoxylum powder of common vetch dish weight 0.7%, account for the sodium glutamate of common vetch dish weight 0.4%, account for the calcium chloride of common vetch dish weight 0.15%, account for the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the calcium hydroxide that accounts for common vetch dish weight 0.1% of common vetch dish weight 0.1%, after seasoning, adopt aluminium pool complex pocket packing, every packed amount is 120g, boiling water sterilization 15min after vacuum sealing bag, the cooling finished product that is.
Described complex micro organism fungicide is mixed and is formed by Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, saccharomycete bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycetic weight ratio are 3:1.
embodiment 5:
A method of making flavourings instant common vetch dish, it comprises the following steps:
S1, by after gathering fresh common vetch dish that in latter 10 hours, choosing is picked up and cleaning up, put into temperature and be the water blanching 5min of 95 ℃, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:4, is cooled to normal temperature, puts into pickling pool, interpolation accounts for the salt of common vetch dish weight 12%, salt marsh 12h;
S2, the common vetch dish after salt marsh is eluriated with 5% saline solution, then drained away the water, add the white granulated sugar that accounts for common vetch dish weight 3%, pack in fermentation vat, inoculating compound bacterium agent, the weight ratio of composite bacteria agent capable and common vetch dish is 0.05:1, sealing and standing normal temperature fermentation 42 days;
S3, common vetch dish after fermentation is cut into 2~3cm segment, then be soaked in desalination 50min in water, slough part salinity, the weight ratio of common vetch dish and water is 1:6, desalination drains rear seasoning, during seasoning, add the chilli oil that accounts for common vetch dish weight 11%, account for the zanthoxylum powder of common vetch dish weight 0.7%, account for the sodium glutamate of common vetch dish weight 0.5%, account for the calcium chloride of common vetch dish weight 0.2%, account for the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the calcium hydroxide that accounts for common vetch dish weight 0.2% of common vetch dish weight 0.15%, after seasoning, adopt aluminium pool complex pocket packing, every packed amount is 80g, boiling water sterilization 10min after vacuum sealing bag, the cooling finished product that is.
Described complex micro organism fungicide is mixed and is formed by Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, saccharomycete bacterium number>=1.0 * 10
6cFU/mL, Lactobacillus plantarum and saccharomycetic weight ratio are 3:1.