Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of gate inhibition's supervisory system and method based on the residence permit badge, the residence permit of high security is combined with gate control system, improve performance and the security of gate control system.
A kind of gate inhibition's supervisory system based on the residence permit badge is used for the safety of rental house and community is monitored, and it is characterized in that, comprises gate control system and system server;
Described gate control system comprises IC-card read write line, gate inhibition's main frame, infrared probe, transmission control module, and thermal camera, wherein:
Described IC-card read write line is used for reading residence permit badge information and uploads described residence permit badge information to gate inhibition's main frame;
Described gate inhibition's main frame be used for to receive the mobile object information that residence permit badge information that the processing IC card reader uploads or infrared probe detect, and described residence permit badge information or mobile object information are uploaded to described system server; Simultaneously the shooting control signal of the transmission control module that receives is issued described thermal camera;
Described infrared probe is used for surveying the mobile object in the default zone of protection and uploads mobile object information to described gate inhibition's main frame;
Described transmission control module for the residence permit badge information or the mobile object information that read according to gate inhibition's main frame, is judged and generates the shooting control signal to send to gate inhibition's main frame;
Described thermal camera, the shooting control signal that is used for sending according to gate inhibition's main frame is taken the video image in the preset range, and described video image is uploaded to described system server;
Described system server, be used for to receive handle the video image that residence permit badge information that gate control system uploads or mobile object information and thermal camera are taken, and according to described residence permit badge information or mobile object information and video frequency graphic monitoring mobile object and default zone of protection.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described gate control system also comprises door lock and power supply box, wherein:
Described door lock is installed on the gate inhibition of default zone of protection, for opening or closing of the door lock control signal access control of sending according to gate inhibition's main frame;
Described power supply box is used to described gate control system that power supply is provided.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described gate inhibition's main frame comprises master cpu, PSAM card safety control module, data judging module, door lock control module, memory module, GPRS communication module, and demonstration and load module, wherein:
Described master cpu for each module that is communicated with gate inhibition's main frame, receives each module and uploads data message and send control signal to corresponding each module;
Described PSAM card safety control module is used for the residence permit badge information that reduction is encrypted;
Described data judging module is used for judging the legitimacy of the residence permit badge information that the IC-card reader/writer module is uploaded according to the default residence permit badge information of memory module storage and the residence permit badge information that obtains of reducing;
Described door lock control module is used for generating the door lock control signal and sending to described door lock according to the result of determination of data judging module;
Described memory module is used for storage residence permit badge information, residence permit authorization message and equipment correlation parameter;
Described GPRS communication module is used for by communicating by letter between GPRS wireless communication system and the system server and transmitting data;
Described demonstration and load module are used for showing residence permit badge information, and according to the operation indicating input gate inhibition's main frame are arranged and input.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described transmission control module comprises that first judges control module and the second judgement control module, wherein:
Described first control module is used for read residence permit badge information from the gate inhibition after, directly generates the shooting control signal, sends to gate inhibition's main frame;
Described second judges control module, is used for after reading mobile object information from the gate inhibition, and judging has object to move in default zone of protection; If then generate the shooting control signal and send to gate inhibition's main frame; Otherwise directly return.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described transmission control module also comprises the door key detection module;
Described door key detection module for detection of the door-lock opening time, and when the described door-lock opening time surpasses preset value, is uploaded gate inhibition's time-out information to system server.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described IC-card read write line is for adopting the IC-card read write line of CV520 chip.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described gate control system is connected to system server by wireless GPRS network, wifi network and cable network.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described system server comprises that first obtains comparing module, second and obtain comparing module and alarm;
Described first obtains comparing module, be used for the residence permit badge information that basis receives from gate control system, from the badge database that prestores, read out the corresponding image of residence permit badge information, compare with the mobile object image information that obtains, and when more inconsistent, generate alerting signal, send to alarm;
Described second obtains comparing module, is used for receiving video image from thermal camera, obtains the image of mobile object, and compares with the image in the monitor database that prestores, and generates alerting signal when comparison is consistent, sends to alarm;
Described alarm is used for sending alarm sound or carrying out alarm when receiving alerting signal.
A kind of gate inhibition's method for supervising based on the residence permit badge based on same inventive concept may further comprise the steps:
S100, the gate inhibition's main frame in the gate control system obtains residence permit badge information by being installed in the outer IC-card read write line of gate inhibition;
S200, infrared probe survey the mobile object in the default zone of protection and upload mobile object information to described gate inhibition's main frame;
S300, residence permit badge information or mobile object information that transmission control module in the gate control system reads according to gate inhibition's main frame, judge and generate the shooting control signal and send to gate inhibition's main frame, gate inhibition's host computer control thermal camera begins shooting, and transmitting video image is to system server, and system server is monitored default zone of protection.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described generation shooting control signal may further comprise the steps:
After S310, described transmission control module read residence permit badge information from the gate inhibition, directly generate the shooting control signal, send to gate inhibition's main frame;
After S310 ', described transmission control module read mobile object information from the gate inhibition, judging had object to move in default zone of protection, then generates the shooting control signal, sends to gate inhibition's main frame.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described system server is monitored default zone of protection, may further comprise the steps:
S320, described system server is according to the residence permit badge information that receives from gate control system, from the badge database that prestores, read out the corresponding image of residence permit badge information, compare with the mobile object image information that obtains, and when more inconsistent, generate alerting signal, send to alarm;
S320 ', system server receives the video image from thermal camera, obtains the image of mobile object, and compares with the image in the monitor database that prestores, and generates alerting signal when comparison is consistent, sends to alarm;
S330, alarm receives alerting signal, sends alarm sound or carries out alarm.
12, the gate inhibition's method for supervising based on the residence permit badge according to claim 9 is characterized in that, and is further comprising the steps of:
S340, door-lock opening time in the detecting gate access control system, and when the described door-lock opening time surpasses preset value, upload gate inhibition's time-out information to system server, system server generation alerting signal, the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm, alarm equipment alarm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention comprises:
A kind of gate inhibition's supervisory system and method based on the residence permit badge provided by the invention, the CPU card residence permit badge of high security is combined with gate control system, adopt the mode recorded video of OnNow video camera, only when having mobile object to appear at guarded region, record and upload in real time video recording to system server, system server is compared according to the thermal camera video image that provides and the image that prestores, and give the alarm according to comparison, improved the security of gate control system, reduce data redundancy and system server burden, for floating population's management provides bigger facility.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, describe below in conjunction with the embodiment based on gate inhibition's supervisory system of residence permit badge of accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the invention.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.
Gate inhibition's supervisory system based on the residence permit badge of the embodiment of the invention is used for the safety of rental house and community is monitored, and as shown in Figure 1, comprises gate control system 100 and system server 200;
Described gate control system 100 as shown in Figure 2, comprises IC-card read write line 110, gate inhibition's main frame 120, infrared probe 130, transmission control module 140, and thermal camera 150;
Described IC-card read write line 110 is used for reading the information of residence permit badge and uploads described residence permit badge information to gate inhibition's main frame;
Described IC-card read write line 110 is installed in the turnover residence outdoors, when entering the residence, the personnel of holding brush the residence permit badge at the IC-card read write line, the IC-card read write line is uploaded residence permit badge information to the gate inhibition's main frame that is installed in the door, judges whether by gate inhibition's main frame whether the residence permit badge information that the IC-card read write line is uploaded is legal information.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described IC-card read write line has advantages such as encapsulation is little, price is low for adopting the IC-card read write line of CV520 chip.
Need to prove that herein described legal information refers to, the residence permit badge whether before the deadline and the residence permit badge whether authorized.
Described gate inhibition's main frame 120 be used for to receive the mobile object information that residence permit badge information that the processing IC card reader uploads or infrared probe detect, and described residence permit badge information or mobile object information are uploaded to described system server; Shooting control signal with the transmission control module that receives sends to described thermal camera simultaneously.
Described infrared probe 130 is used for surveying the mobile object in the default zone of protection and uploads mobile object information to described gate inhibition's main frame.
Described transmission control module 140 for the residence permit badge information or the mobile object information that read according to gate inhibition's main frame, is judged and generates the shooting control signal to send to gate inhibition's main frame.
Described thermal camera 150, the shooting control signal that is used for sending according to gate inhibition's main frame is taken the video image in the preset range, and described video image is uploaded to described system server 200.
Described video image is uploaded to described system server 200, and the mode that combines by wireless wifi and wired special line realizes.
Need to prove herein, described thermal camera 150 only starts shooting when receiving residence permit badge information or mobile object through default search coverage having, and stop behind the shooting certain hour, video image uploads to system server in real time, the waste of avoiding the long-time shooting of camera to cause, improve validity and the authenticity of video data, reduced data redundancy and system server data processing load.
Preferably, described gate control system 100 also comprises door lock 160, and power supply box 170, wherein:
Described door lock 160 is installed on the gate inhibition of default zone of protection, for opening or closing of the door lock control signal access control of sending according to gate inhibition's main frame.
Need to prove herein, described door lock 160 under normal circumstances is in closed condition, have only when gate inhibition's main frame sends the door-lock opening instruction, door lock 160 is opened, and close automatically after staying open the state certain hour, again open when the door-lock opening control signal arrives next time, effectively guaranteed the security of zone of protection.
Described certain hour can be set according to actual needs.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, in the present embodiment, described certain hour is set at 5 seconds, and namely door-lock opening is closed after 5 seconds automatically.
Described power supply box 170 is used to described gate control system that power supply is provided.
Described power supply box 170 and IC-card read write line 110, gate inhibition's main frame 120, infrared probe 130, transmission control module 140, thermal camera 150, and door lock 160 wired connections are for each parts provide needed power supply.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described gate inhibition's main frame 120, as shown in Figure 3, comprise master cpu 121, PSAM card safety control module 122, data judging module 123, door lock control module 124, memory module 125, GPRS communication module 126, and demonstration and load module 127, wherein:
Described master cpu 121 for each module that is communicated with gate inhibition's main frame, receives each module and uploads data and send control signal to corresponding each module;
Described PSAM card safety control module 122 is used for the residence permit badge information that reduction is encrypted;
When the residence permit badge being swiped the card mandate, the residence permit badge information that the reduction of PSAM card safety control module is encrypted, to finish the mandate to the residence permit badge, gate inhibition's main frame is stored in residence permit badge information in the memory module 125 afterwards.
Described data judging module 123 is used for judging the legitimacy of the residence permit badge information that the IC-card reader/writer module is uploaded according to the default residence permit badge information of memory module storage and the residence permit badge information that obtains of reducing;
By as can be known above-mentioned, the IC-card read write line is uploaded residence permit badge information behind gate inhibition's main frame, the residence permit badge information that PSAM card safety control module 122 reduction in gate inhibition's main frame are encrypted, the legitimacy of the residence permit badge information after 123 pairs of reduction of described data judging module is judged.
When the default residence permit badge information of certain bar of storage in the residence permit badge information after the reduction and the memory module 125 matches, prove that this residence permit badge is through authorizing and before the deadline, residence permit badge information after the described reduction is legal information, otherwise is invalid information.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, when the residence permit badge information after the reduction is legal information, preserve card using information to memory module 125, described preservation card using information comprises information such as residence permit badge numbering, charge time.
Described door lock control module 124 is used for generating the door lock control signal and sending to described door lock according to the result of determination of data judging module 123.
When data judging module 123 judges that residence permit badge information that the IC-card read write lines are uploaded is legal information, door lock control module 124 generates the door lock control signal, and sends described door lock control signal to door lock, cuts off the door lock power supply, door-lock opening, access control is opened;
When data judging module 123 judged that residence permit badge information that the IC-card read write lines are uploaded is invalid information, door lock control module 124 was not operated, and door lock keeps closing.
Need to prove that herein the door lock 160 in the described gate control system 100 under normal circumstances keeps closed condition, have only door lock control module 124 to send control signal after, door lock is just opened.
Described memory module 125 is used for storage residence permit inlet/outlet card using information, residence permit authorization message and equipment correlation parameter.
Described residence permit badge information comprises information such as residence permit badge numbering and charge time, memory module 125 storage off line card using informations.
Described off line card using information can use the GPRS communication module to upload onto the server in batches.
In the present embodiment, memory module 125 can be stored 2000 authorization card information at most, and the off line card using information can be stored 3000 at most, and two kinds of storage information are independent of each other.
Described GPRS communication module 126 is used for by communicating by letter between GPRS wireless communication system and the system server and transmitting data.
Described GPRS communication module 126 connects by IP address and the system server of system server, uploads the residence permit badge information of swiping the card in real time and arrives system server, so that system server is further processed residence permit badge information.
From the above mentioned as can be known, the off line card using information stored of memory module 125 also can upload to system server in batches by the GPRS communication module.
Described demonstration and load module 127 are used for showing residence permit badge information, and according to the prompting input gate inhibition's main frame are arranged and input.
Described demonstration and load module 127 comprise display screen and keyboard, and described display screen is used for showing residence permit badge information, and operating result.
Described keyboard is used for the input instruction, finishes the mandate of residence permit badge in conjunction with the operation indicating of display screen, and setting such as being connected between gate inhibition's main frame and the server.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described transmission control module 140 as shown in Figure 4, comprises first control module 141, and second control module 142, wherein:
Described first control module 141 is used for read residence permit badge information from the gate inhibition after, directly generates the shooting control signal, sends to gate inhibition's main frame;
Described second judges control module 142, is used for after reading mobile object information from the gate inhibition, and judging has object to move in default zone of protection; If then generate the shooting control signal and send to gate inhibition's main frame; Otherwise directly return.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described transmission control module 140 also comprises door key detection module 143.
Described door key detection module 143 for detection of the door-lock opening time, and when the described door-lock opening time surpasses preset value, is uploaded gate inhibition's time-out information to server.
Data judging module 123 is judged when residence permit badge information is legal information, return result of determination to door lock control module 124 by master cpu 121, door lock control module 124 generates and sends control signal to door lock 160, the control door-lock opening, door-lock opening door key detection module 143 simultaneously starts timing, when closing, door lock stops timing, when institute's timing time surpasses preset value, door key detection module 143 is uploaded gate inhibition's time-out information to system server by GPRS communication module 126, therefore, monitor staff's manual-lock door lock (namely close door) of can sending someone prevents that effectively the gate inhibition from opening for a long time, make gate control system ineffective, improve the security of zone of protection.
Described server 200, be used for to receive handle the video image that residence permit badge information that gate control system uploads or mobile object information and thermal camera are taken, and according to described residence permit badge information or mobile object information and video and graphic monitoring mobile object and default zone of protection.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described system server 200 as shown in Figure 5, comprises that first obtains contrast module 210, second and obtain contrast module 220, and alarm 230, wherein:
Described first obtains contrast module 210, be used for the residence permit badge information that basis receives from gate control system, from the badge database that prestores, read out the corresponding image of residence permit badge information, compare with the mobile object image information that obtains, and when more inconsistent, generate alerting signal, send to alarm.
System server receiver, video image is received the card using information of uploading in real time simultaneously, system server extracts the image information of mobile object from video image, and the image corresponding with the residence permit badge information that reads from the badge database that prestores compared, when two images are inconsistent, generate alerting signal, the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm, like this, be conducive to security monitoring, reduced the cost of manpower monitoring, improved security.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the corresponding head portrait goodness of fit that prestores in the head portrait in the mobile object image that extracts and the system server is lower than 30%, and system server (computer) generates alerting signal, and the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm.
Need to prove that herein the image of described residence permit badge information correspondence stores the image in system's badge database for to the mandate of residence permit badge the time into.
Simultaneously, system server is preserved the card using information of uploading in real time, does not have memory limitations, conveniently checks in the future, improves the management to zone of protection.
Described second obtains contrast module 220, is used for receiving video image from thermal camera, obtains the image of mobile object, and compares with the image in the monitor database that prestores, and generate alerting signal when comparison is consistent, sends to alarm.
System server extracts the mobile object image from described video image, image in the described mobile object image that extracts and the monitor database that prestores is compared, when described mobile object image is consistent with the image in the monitor database that prestores, described second obtains comparing module 220 generates alerting signal, and the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the head portrait image is compared in the monitor database of extracting the head portrait of described mobile object image and prestoring, the head portrait image goodness of fit in the head portrait of described mobile object image and the monitor database that prestores was greater than 50% o'clock, system server generates alerting signal, and the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm.
Described alarm 230 is used for sending alarm sound or carrying out alarm when receiving alerting signal.
In described alarm 230 and the system server first obtains comparing module, and second obtain comparing module and connect, receive first and obtain the alerting signal of comparing module and the transmission of second comparing module, according to the alerting signal that receives send " drip; drip; ... " alarm sound, perhaps carry out alarm.
Described alarm refers to, shows coincide warning, flash red sign etc. in system server, and this is mature technology, does not remake one by one at this and discusses in detail.
When system server gave the alarm, managerial personnel can in time send the related personnel to handle to the security protection scene, have effectively guaranteed the security of zone of protection.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides the gate inhibition's method for supervising based on the residence permit badge, because the principle that the method is dealt with problems is similar to aforesaid gate inhibition's supervisory system based on the residence permit badge, therefore, the enforcement of this method can repeat part and repeat no more referring to the enforcement of aforesaid system.
Gate inhibition's method for supervising based on the residence permit badge of the embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps:
S100, the gate inhibition's main frame in the gate control system obtains residence permit badge information by being installed in the outer IC-card read write line of gate inhibition;
When the IC-card read write line brush residence permit badge of holder outside being installed in the gate inhibition carried out authentication and be, IC-card read write line transmission residence permit badge information was to gate inhibition's main frame.
S200, infrared probe survey the mobile object in the default zone of protection and upload mobile object information to described gate inhibition's main frame;
When in the default zone of protection mobile object being arranged, infrared probe detects mobile object information, and sends described mobile object information to gate inhibition's main frame.
S300, residence permit badge information or mobile object information that transmission control module in the gate control system reads according to gate inhibition's main frame, judge and generate the shooting control signal and send to gate inhibition's main frame, gate inhibition's host computer control thermal camera begins shooting, and transmitting video image is to system server, and system server is monitored default zone of protection.
The mobile object information that gate inhibition's main frame is uploaded according to residence permit badge information and infrared probe, start thermal camera and begin shooting, and real-time uploaded videos image is to system server, when reaching the schedule time, camera time stops shooting, the same gate inhibition's main frame passes residence permit badge information to system server, video image and residence permit badge information that system server provides according to video camera are monitored default zone of protection.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described generation shooting control signal may further comprise the steps:
After S310, described transmission control module read residence permit badge information from the gate inhibition, directly generate the shooting control signal, send to gate inhibition's main frame;
After S310 ', described transmission control module read mobile object information from the gate inhibition, judging had object to move in default zone of protection, then generates the shooting control signal, sends to gate inhibition's main frame.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described system server is monitored default zone of protection, may further comprise the steps:
S320, described system server is according to the residence permit badge information that receives from gate control system, from the badge database that prestores, read out the corresponding image of residence permit badge information, compare with the mobile object image information that obtains, and when more inconsistent, generate alerting signal, send to alarm;
System server receiver, video image is received the card using information of uploading in real time simultaneously, system server extracts the image information of mobile object from video image, and the image corresponding with the residence permit badge information that reads from the badge database that prestores compared, when two images are inconsistent, generate alerting signal, the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm.
S320 ', system server receives the video image from thermal camera, obtains the image of mobile object, and compares with the image in the monitor database that prestores, and generates alerting signal when comparison is consistent, sends to alarm;
System server extracts the mobile object image from described video image, image in the described mobile object image that extracts and the monitor database that prestores is compared, when described mobile object image is consistent with the image in the monitor database that prestores, system server generates alerting signal, and the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm.
S330, alarm receives alerting signal, sends alarm sound or carries out alarm.
Alarm according to the alerting signal that receives send " drip, drip ... " alarm sound, perhaps carry out alarm.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the gate inhibition's method for supervising based on the residence permit badge of the embodiment of the invention, further comprising the steps of:
S340, door-lock opening time in the detecting gate access control system, and when the described door-lock opening time surpasses preset value, upload gate inhibition's time-out information to system server, system server generation alerting signal, the concurrent alert signal of delivering newspaper is to alarm, alarm equipment alarm.