CN103268428B - Based on image storehouse and the construction process thereof of MMPI psychology scale - Google Patents

Based on image storehouse and the construction process thereof of MMPI psychology scale Download PDF

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CN103268428B
CN103268428B CN201310222323.0A CN201310222323A CN103268428B CN 103268428 B CN103268428 B CN 103268428B CN 201310222323 A CN201310222323 A CN 201310222323A CN 103268428 B CN103268428 B CN 103268428B
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psychology
classification
mmpi
scale
image storehouse
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CN103268428A (en
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马惠敏
李汶彧
鲍姝睿
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BEIJING VISION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale and construction process thereof, and wherein the method for the present invention comprises the following steps: extract the semantic element of psychology from MMPI psychology scale, obtains the semantic element set of psychology; Semantic for described psychology element set is mapped tree-shaped point of class formation; And be the theme image that the semantic element of each psychology adds multiple correspondence, form image storehouse. The present invention is by force pointed, basic good, the advantage that application prospect is wide.

Description

Based on image storehouse and the construction process thereof of MMPI psychology scale
Technical field
The present invention relates to psychology field and iconology field, it is specifically related to a kind of image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale and construction process thereof.
Background technology
It is the personality test scale formulated in the forties in last century by Minnesota ,USA college professor S.R.Hathaway and J.C.Mckinley at first that Minnesota Multiphasic personality checks and examine table (MMPI), is widely used in objective determination and the classification of mental disorder afterwards. This scale comprises the proposition formula entry of 556 text descriptions altogether, and wherein each entry requires that the form with "Yes", "no" or " can not answer " is answered. But, this kind depends on the subjectivity of patient to a great extent by the method that scale carries out personality test, the experience of doctor is had higher requirement simultaneously. Based on such fact, it is desirable that one more objectively psychodiagnostics mode can be found, we introduce the reaction times of people when observing mood image as the objective psychological characteristics of one here. For this reason, we need to set up Minnesota Multiphasic personality and check and examine table and the corresponding relation in mood image storehouse. And do not meet the image storehouse required so at present in the world.
At present international mood image stimulating system (InternationalAffectivePictureSystem, IAPS) of the most widely used image Ku Shi U.S. in psychology is tested. This image storehouse comprises 20 set totally 1196 mood images, and to often opening mood image and give the scoring of joyful degree, degree of waking up and dominance three dimension degree. But, mood image is not demarcated clear and definite psychology implication by this storehouse, and does not provide the classification that meaning is clear and definite, thus all needs again to be filtered by the picture in IAPS in a lot of psychology is tested, adds experimentation. In addition, the mood image in IAPS distributes imbalance under different kinds, and the picture number under some kind is less, is thus needing the use of IAPS under the occasion carrying out point class testing to be restricted.
Thus, we need to set up a new mood image storehouse checking and examining table extraction by Minnesota Multiphasic personality. This image storehouse can not only bring convenience for the selection of psychology image, simultaneously can by the application of image in psychology field from lab topics to clinical diagnosis, and the construction for psychology image storehouse has very important promotion meaning.
Summary of the invention
The present invention one of is intended to solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent or at least provides a kind of useful business to select. For this reason, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale and construction process thereof.
Construction process according to a kind of image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale of the invention process, comprises the following steps: S1. extracts the semantic element of psychology from MMPI psychology scale, obtains the semantic element set of psychology; S2. semantic for described psychology element set is mapped tree-shaped point of class formation; And S3. is the theme image that the semantic element of each psychology adds multiple correspondence, form image storehouse.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: S4. is that described theme image carries out the marking of positive and negative attribute emotion.
In one embodiment of the invention, the psychology dimension degree related to of described MMPI psychology scale comprises: hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria, psychopathy, feminization, androphany, vain hope, psychasthenia, schizophrenia, hypomania, society's introversion.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first step classification of described tree-shaped point of class formation comprises: the classification of physical appearance, psychologic status, family relationship, world outlook/social recognition, oneself's cognition, property cognition, education/occupation.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described physical appearance comprises further: the classification of general health problem, general neurologic problems, cranial nerve, pathology, individual's susceptibility, vasomotion/nutrition/language/internal secretion, cardiovascular, functions of intestines and stomach, reproduction.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described psychologic status comprises further: emotion/depression, emotion/manic, force idea/compulsive behavior, vain hope/illusion/persecution idea/envy idea/involve idea, fear/terror, execute cruel/by the classification of cruel tendency.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described family relationship comprises further: the classification of family and marriage problem.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described world outlook/social recognition comprises further: the classification of society's attitude, politics attitude, religion attitude.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described oneself's cognition comprises further: the classification of individual's self-confidence, personal habits.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described property cognition comprises further: the classification of men and women's property, sexual attitude.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described education/occupation comprises further: the classification of occupation attitude, education.
The image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale according to embodiments of the present invention is built by the construction process based on the image storehouse of MMPI psychology scale disclosed by the invention.
According to the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale and the construction process thereof of the embodiment of the present invention, have the following advantages:
(1) with strong points: this image storehouse sets up for psychology diagnostic method specially, has very strong specific aim;
(2) basic good: this image storehouse first time connects theoretical for mental measurement with mood image, and its building process has very strong basic theory to support, for the psychodiagnostics method based on mood image is laid a good foundation;
(3) application prospect is wide: this image storehouse is except can being applied to psychodiagnostics and measuring, additionally it is possible to being applied to all kinds of needs the psychology of emotional distress to test, and all kinds of researchs of image emotion perception.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment becoming obviously and it should be readily understood that wherein:
Fig. 1 is the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tree-shaped classification structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Being described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish. It is exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", it is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation that the orientation of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " or position are closed, it is only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device referred to or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " the 2nd " are only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technology feature. Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " the 2nd " can express or implicit comprise one or more these features. In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, it is possible to be fixedly connected with, it is also possible to be removably connect, or connects integratedly; Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, it is also possible to be indirectly connected by intermediary, it is possible to be the connection of two element internals. For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand above-mentioned term concrete implication in the present invention according to particular case.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, it is also possible to comprise the first and second features be not directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them. And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature. Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly lower section, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
As shown in Figure 1, construction process according to a kind of image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale of the invention process, comprise the following steps: the object of MMPI entry is analyzed by S1., the psychological semantic vocabulary becoming image to describe the question variation that MMPI entry is paid close attention to by the mode directly or indirectly associated, obtains the semantic element set of psychology; MMPI problem is classified by the content S2. paid close attention to according to each entry, and the semantic element map of psychology corresponding entry obtained is under corresponding classification, obtains tree-shaped point of class formation; And S3. is the theme image that the semantic element of each psychology adds multiple correspondence, form image storehouse; S4, carries out emotion marking to image, and image is divided into center negativity the most at last. Wherein, tree-shaped point of class formation is as shown in Figure 2.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: S4. be the theme image carry out positive and negative attribute emotion marking.
In one embodiment of the invention, the psychology dimension degree related to of MMPI psychology scale comprises: hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria, psychopathy, feminization, androphany, vain hope, psychasthenia, schizophrenia, hypomania, society's introversion.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first step classification of described tree-shaped point of class formation comprises: the classification of physical appearance, psychologic status, family relationship, world outlook/social recognition, oneself's cognition, property cognition, education/occupation.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described physical appearance comprises further: the classification of general health problem, general neurologic problems, cranial nerve, pathology, individual's susceptibility, vasomotion/nutrition/language/internal secretion, cardiovascular, functions of intestines and stomach, reproduction.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described psychologic status comprises further: emotion/depression, emotion/manic, force idea/compulsive behavior, vain hope/illusion/persecution idea/envy idea/involve idea, fear/terror, execute cruel/by the classification of cruel tendency.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of family relationship comprises further: the classification of family and marriage problem.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of world outlook/social recognition comprises further: the classification of society's attitude, politics attitude, religion attitude.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of oneself's cognition comprises further: the classification of individual's self-confidence, personal habits.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of property cognition comprises further: the classification of men and women's property, sexual attitude.
In one embodiment of the invention, in classifying in the second stage of tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of education/occupation comprises further: the classification of occupation attitude, education.
The image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale according to embodiments of the present invention is built by the above-disclosed construction process based on the image storehouse of MMPI psychology scale.
According to embodiments of the present invention based on the MMPI psychology image storehouse of scale and construction process thereof, have the following advantages:
(1) with strong points: this image storehouse sets up for psychology diagnostic method specially, has very strong specific aim;
(2) basic good: this image storehouse first time connects theoretical for mental measurement with mood image, and its building process has very strong basic theory to support, for the psychodiagnostics method based on mood image is laid a good foundation;
(3) application prospect is wide: this image storehouse is except can being applied to psychodiagnostics and measuring, additionally it is possible to being applied to all kinds of needs the psychology of emotional distress to test, and all kinds of researchs of image emotion perception.
It should be noted that, describe and can be understood in schema or in this any process otherwise described or method, represent and comprise one or more for realizing the module of the code of the performed instruction of the step of specific logical function or process, fragment or part, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can not according to order that is shown or that discuss, comprise according to involved function by the mode while of basic or by contrary order, carry out n-back test, this should be understood by embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
In the description of this specification sheets, at least one embodiment that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained in the present invention in conjunction with concrete feature, structure, material or feature that this embodiment or example describe or example. In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example. And, the concrete feature of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not being interpreted as limitation of the present invention, above-described embodiment can be changed when not departing from principle and the objective of the present invention, revises, replace and modification by the those of ordinary skill of this area within the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. the construction process based on the image storehouse of MMPI psychology scale, it is characterised in that, comprise the following steps:
S1. from MMPI psychology scale, extract the semantic element of psychology, obtain the semantic element set of psychology;
S2. semantic for described psychology element set is mapped tree-shaped point of class formation;
S3. for each semantic element of psychology adds the theme image of multiple correspondence, formed image storehouse and;
S4. for described theme image carries out the marking of positive and negative attribute emotion.
2. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the psychology dimension degree related to of described MMPI psychology scale comprises: hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria, psychopathy, feminization, androphany, vain hope, psychasthenia, schizophrenia, hypomania, society's introversion.
3. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first step classification of described tree-shaped point of class formation comprises: the classification of physical appearance, psychologic status, family relationship, world outlook, social recognition, oneself's cognition, property cognition, education and occupation.
4. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described physical appearance comprises further: the classification of general health problem, general neurologic problems, cranial nerve, pathology, individual's susceptibility, vasomotion, nutrition, language, internal secretion, cardiovascular, functions of intestines and stomach and reproduction.
5. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described psychologic status comprises further: emotion is depressed, emotion is manic, force idea, compulsive behavior, vain hope, illusion, persecution idea, envy idea, involve idea, fear, terror execute cruel and by the classification of cruel tendency.
6. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described family relationship comprises further: the classification of family and marriage problem.
7. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described world outlook, social recognition comprises further: the classification of society's attitude, politics attitude and religion attitude.
8. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described oneself's cognition comprises further: the classification of individual self-confidence, personal habits.
9. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described property cognition comprises further: the classification of men and women's property and sexual attitude.
10. the construction process in the image storehouse based on MMPI psychology scale as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that, in classifying in the second stage of described tree-shaped point of class formation, the classification of described education/occupation comprises further: the classification of occupation attitude and education.
11. 1 kinds of image storehouses based on MMPI psychology scale, it is characterised in that, described image storehouse is built by the method described in claim 1-10.
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CN104102829A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-15 北京工业大学 Brain and intelligence data system oriented to depression
WO2016093789A1 (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-16 Ирина Александровна КУЗЬМИЧЕВА Method for the automated construction of a person's semantic sphere
CN106503170B (en) * 2016-10-31 2019-09-27 清华大学 It is a kind of based on the image base construction method for blocking dimension
CN107595304A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-19 杨文君 A kind of mood test method and system
CN108511071A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-07 广东惠禾科技发展有限公司 Mental health evaluation method and device
CN113658697B (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-01-31 北京科技大学 Psychological assessment system based on video fixation difference

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