CN103266555A - Steel curve face rubber shock reduction and insulation support - Google Patents

Steel curve face rubber shock reduction and insulation support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103266555A
CN103266555A CN2013101877853A CN201310187785A CN103266555A CN 103266555 A CN103266555 A CN 103266555A CN 2013101877853 A CN2013101877853 A CN 2013101877853A CN 201310187785 A CN201310187785 A CN 201310187785A CN 103266555 A CN103266555 A CN 103266555A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
steel
lower support
support plate
upper bracket
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Pending
Application number
CN2013101877853A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张哲�
潘盛山
郭子华
王会利
黄才良
邱文亮
檀永刚
谭岩斌
耿铁锁
付裕
姜霖
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University of Technology filed Critical Dalian University of Technology
Priority to CN2013101877853A priority Critical patent/CN103266555A/en
Publication of CN103266555A publication Critical patent/CN103266555A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

A steel curve face rubber shock reduction and insulation support belongs to the technical field of bridge engineering. The support comprises an upper support plate, a cylinder (ball) pendulum, a lower support plate, rubber and an inner steel plate. The cylinder (ball) pendulum is arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate. The cylinder pendulum is a part of a cylinder, the lower arc face of the cylinder pendulum clings to a support lower steel plate in the bridge direction. The ball pendulum is a segment, and the lower arc face of the ball pendulum clings to the support lower steel plate. A plate rubber support is arranged under the lower support plate and comprises the rubber and the inner steel plate. The support is low in construction cost and convenient to assemble and maintain.

Description

A kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of bridge engineering, relate to a kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support, specially refer to the shock absorption and insulation rubber support of a kind of steel column face or steel ball face.
Background technology
Bridge pad is arranged between the superstructure and pier of bridge, and its effect is that the various load counter-forces on the bridge span structure are delivered on the pier, guarantees the desired displacement of bridge span structure and rotation simultaneously.Bearing is divided into common bearing and aseismatic bearing.Aseismatic bearing is by the shockproof requirements design, can resist seismic forces.At present domesticly main subtract, the type of shock isolating pedestal and aseismatic bearing has the spherical steel support of antidetonation type, lead core rubber support and high-damping rubber bearing.The spherical steel support of antidetonation type is by changing the structural form of lower support plate, guaranteeing to satisfy outside the conventional bearing requirement, and the cyclic reverse loading in the time of can also bearing earthquake and satisfy anti-fall beam requirement.Lead core rubber support is to insert lead for retractable pencil in the multilayer rubber bearing, when multilayer rubber produces shear strain, utilizes the plastic strain of lead for retractable pencil to absorb energy.The high-damping rubber bearing is that common used materials such as the neoprene in the elastomeric material replacement General Purpose Rubber bearing with higher energy dissipation capacity of formulated, natural rubber are made.The characteristics of this bearing are that the hysteretic loop area is big, have the ability of bigger absorption seismic energy.At present domesticly main subtract, there is stressed big, the problem such as cost is high, easily come to nothing of anchor block in shock isolating pedestal and aseismatic bearing.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support, use this bearing, can make each bridge pier resist seismic forces jointly, not only satisfy shockproof requirements, and cost low, do not come to nothing.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support is the shock absorption and insulation rubber support of a kind of steel column face or steel ball face, comprises upper bracket plate, cylinder (ball) pendulum, lower support plate, rubber, interior steel plate.Upper bracket plate and lower support plate all are rectangular slabs, and four limits of upper bracket plate are cast with four side bumper pieces; Lower support plate is basin shape, is embedded in the vertical block of upper bracket plate to lower support plate along bridge, and the horizontal block alignment of direction across bridge lower support plate projection and bearing upper plate, there is the slit centre.
Between upper bracket plate and lower support plate, place cylinder pendulum or ball pendulum:
The cylinder pendulum is the part cylinder, accommodates cambered surface at suitable bridge to cylinder and pastes mutually with lower support plate;
The ball pendulum is a segment, and ball is accommodated cambered surface and pasted mutually with lower support plate.Between the upper surface of cylinder (ball) pendulum and the upper bracket plate corrosion resistant plate and polyfluortetraethylene plate are set, between soffit and undersetting steel, the plate corrosion resistant plate and polyfluortetraethylene plate are set also.
The lower support plate below arranges laminated rubber bearing, and laminated rubber bearing comprises rubber and interior steel plate.Around lower support plate block is set, is connected with lower support plate to bolt by level, laminated rubber bearing is embedded in the block.Around the laminated rubber bearing bottom surface block is set down, links to each other with pinner end face pre-embedded steel slab by vertical bolt.
Four jiaos of upper bracket plate link to each other with pre-embedded bolt sleeve in the beam body by bolt; Four jiaos of pinner end face pre-embedded steel slabs link to each other with pre-embedded bolt sleeve in the pinner by bolt.
The arc dust cover is set around between upper bracket plate and the lower steel plate, links to each other by bolt.
Upper bracket plate, lower support plate adopt cast steel, and other part steel adopt Q235 or Q345 material.
Effect of the present invention and benefit are: use this bearing, can not distinguish fixed bearing and sliding support, subtract shock insulation by rubber layer and guarantee that each pier at any time bears seismic forces jointly, solve spherical steel support mainly by the anchor block antidetonation, the stressed king-sized problem of anchor block can significantly reduce the construction costs of substructure; Since along bridge to corner bigger, by cylinder (ball) face solve vertical bridge to the big corner of Liang Dun, can satisfy by the rubber layer distortion if the direction across bridge corner is less, if the direction across bridge corner can satisfy by the ball face more greatly, solve the problem of coming to nothing of conventional laminated rubber bearing.This bearing cost is low, easy to assembly, be convenient to safeguard.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the suitable bridge of steel column face shock absorption and insulation rubber support is to elevation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is steel column face shock absorption and insulation rubber support direction across bridge elevation.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the suitable bridge of steel ball face shock absorption and insulation rubber support is to elevation.
Accompanying drawing 4 is steel ball face shock absorption and insulation rubber support direction across bridge elevation.
Among the figure: 1 upper bracket plate; 2 side bumper pieces; 3 corrosion resistant plates; 4 polyfluortetraethylene plates; 5 cylinders (ball) pendulum; 6 lower support plate; Block on 7; 8 rubber; Steel plate in 9; 10 pinner end face pre-embedded steel slabs; 11 times blocks; 12 dust covers; 13 pre-embedded bolt sleeves.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with technical scheme and accompanying drawing.
Bearing bearing capacity 15000KN, corner ± 0.02 radian.
Long 1.45 meters of upper bracket plate, wide 1.45 meters, respectively be cast with the side bumper piece at its soffit apart from four limits, 25 centimeters.To 1.45 meters of side bumper block lengths, wide 5 centimetres, high 5 centimetres along bridge; 1.45 meters of direction across bridge side bumper block lengths, wide 5 centimetres, high 2 centimetres.
Place the corrosion resistant plate of 2 millimeters thick at upper bracket plate soffit, long 80 centimetres, wide 80 centimetres; Place the polyfluortetraethylene plate of 7 millimeters thick under corrosion resistant plate, suitable bridge is to growing 66 centimetres, long 80 centimetres of direction across bridge.
Below polyfluortetraethylene plate, place the cylinder pendulum, 1334 millimeters of radiuses, the center is high 55 millimeters.
Accommodate the corrosion resistant plate of 2 millimeters thick of surface placement and the polyfluortetraethylene plate of 7 millimeters thick at cylinder.
Lower support plate is a basin mold casting spare, and to growing 1.35 meters, direction across bridge is grown 1.35 meters along bridge, and it is closely connected that its recessed curved surface and cylinder are accommodated surperficial polyfluortetraethylene plate.
The horizontal block alignment of direction across bridge lower support plate projection and upper bracket plate, 1 centimetre of slit is left in the centre.
The lower support plate soffit is installed 8 millimeters thick corrosion resistant plates, suitable bridge is to long 1.35 meters, long 1.35 meters of direction across bridge, height of placement is 135 millimeters common laminated rubber bearing under it, at common laminated rubber bearing soffit 8 millimeters thick steel plates are installed, to long 1.35 meters, long 1.35 meters of direction across bridge links to each other by bolt with pinner top pre-embedded steel slab along bridge.
Around lower support plate block is set, is connected with lower support plate to bolt by level, laminated rubber bearing is embedded in the block.
Block down is set around in the laminated rubber bearing bottom surface, links to each other with pinner end face pre-embedded steel slab by vertical bolt.
Four jiaos of upper bracket plate link to each other with pre-embedded bolt sleeve in the beam body by bolt; Pinner end face pre-embedded steel slab pushes up interior pre-embedded bolt sleeve by bolt and pier for four jiaos and links to each other, and long 1.45 meters of pinner end face pre-embedded steel slab is wide 1.45 meters, thick 2 centimetres.
Around between upper bracket plate and the lower support plate, connect 7 millimeters thick arc dust covers by bolt.
Upper bracket steel plate, undersetting steel plate adopt the ZG270-500 cast steel, and other part steel adopt the Q345 material.

Claims (5)

1. a steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support is the shock absorption and insulation rubber support of a kind of steel column face or steel ball face, it is characterized in that, this shock absorption and insulation rubber support comprises upper bracket plate, cylinder (ball) pendulum, lower support plate, rubber, interior steel plate; Upper bracket plate and lower support plate all are rectangular slabs, and four limits of upper bracket plate are cast with four side bumper pieces; Lower support plate is basin shape, is embedded in the vertical block of upper bracket plate to lower support plate along bridge, and the horizontal block alignment of direction across bridge lower support plate projection and bearing upper plate, there is the slit centre;
Between upper bracket plate and lower support plate, place cylinder pendulum or ball pendulum:
The cylinder pendulum is the part cylinder, accommodates cambered surface at suitable bridge to cylinder and pastes mutually with lower support plate;
The ball pendulum is a segment, and ball is accommodated cambered surface and pasted mutually with lower support plate; Between the upper surface of cylinder (ball) pendulum and the upper bracket plate corrosion resistant plate and polyfluortetraethylene plate are set, between soffit and undersetting steel, the plate corrosion resistant plate and polyfluortetraethylene plate are set also;
The lower support plate below arranges laminated rubber bearing, and laminated rubber bearing comprises rubber and interior steel plate; Around lower support plate block is set, is connected with lower support plate to bolt by level, laminated rubber bearing is embedded in the block; Around the laminated rubber bearing bottom surface block is set down, links to each other with pinner end face pre-embedded steel slab by vertical bolt.
2. a kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support according to claim 1 is characterized in that, four jiaos of upper bracket plate link to each other with pre-embedded bolt sleeve in the beam body by bolt; Four jiaos of pinner end face pre-embedded steel slabs link to each other with pre-embedded bolt sleeve in the pinner by bolt.
3. a kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the arc dust cover is set between upper bracket plate and the lower steel plate all around, links to each other by bolt.
4. a kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, upper bracket plate, lower support plate adopt cast steel, and other part steel adopt Q235 or Q345 material.
5. a kind of steel curved surface shock absorption and insulation rubber support according to claim 3 is characterized in that, upper bracket plate, lower support plate adopt cast steel, and other part steel adopt Q235 or Q345 material.
CN2013101877853A 2013-05-18 2013-05-18 Steel curve face rubber shock reduction and insulation support Pending CN103266555A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101877853A CN103266555A (en) 2013-05-18 2013-05-18 Steel curve face rubber shock reduction and insulation support

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101877853A CN103266555A (en) 2013-05-18 2013-05-18 Steel curve face rubber shock reduction and insulation support

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CN103266555A true CN103266555A (en) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556568A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 万信华 Circumferential rubber damping support base
CN107190639A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-22 南昌大学 The function divergence type combined isolation bearing and its construction method of a kind of steely stop block structure
CN107217587A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-29 成都市大通路桥机械有限公司 A kind of split type Isolated Bridges bearing
CN110485282A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-22 南昌大学 A kind of column flute profile Self-resetting energy consumption isolation bridge support

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06346629A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-20 Kureha Seiko Kk Support structure of building
CN2644487Y (en) * 2003-09-10 2004-09-29 衡水冀军桥闸工程橡胶有限公司 Basin pattern rubber holder of bridge
CN101705656A (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-05-12 北京工业大学 Long-span bridge three-sphere frictional sliding shock isolation support saddle
CN101935980A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-01-05 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Corrosion resisting bridge support
CN203238536U (en) * 2013-05-18 2013-10-16 大连理工大学 Steel curved face rubber shock reduction and isolation support

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06346629A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-20 Kureha Seiko Kk Support structure of building
CN2644487Y (en) * 2003-09-10 2004-09-29 衡水冀军桥闸工程橡胶有限公司 Basin pattern rubber holder of bridge
CN101705656A (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-05-12 北京工业大学 Long-span bridge three-sphere frictional sliding shock isolation support saddle
CN101935980A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-01-05 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Corrosion resisting bridge support
CN203238536U (en) * 2013-05-18 2013-10-16 大连理工大学 Steel curved face rubber shock reduction and isolation support

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556568A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 万信华 Circumferential rubber damping support base
CN103556568B (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-02-03 万维东 Hoop rubber damping bearing
CN107217587A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-29 成都市大通路桥机械有限公司 A kind of split type Isolated Bridges bearing
CN107190639A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-22 南昌大学 The function divergence type combined isolation bearing and its construction method of a kind of steely stop block structure
CN110485282A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-22 南昌大学 A kind of column flute profile Self-resetting energy consumption isolation bridge support

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Application publication date: 20130828