CN103264186B - Groove processing machine - Google Patents
Groove processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103264186B CN103264186B CN201310232169.5A CN201310232169A CN103264186B CN 103264186 B CN103264186 B CN 103264186B CN 201310232169 A CN201310232169 A CN 201310232169A CN 103264186 B CN103264186 B CN 103264186B
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- spindle box
- main spindle
- workbench
- piston
- supporting plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a groove processing machine. A spindle box is arranged between a pair of box plates on a machine seat; a hobber is arranged on an output shaft of the spindle box; an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the side upper part of the spindle box; a workbench is arranged below the hobber; a pressing mechanism is arranged above the workbench; an arc sliding chute is arranged on the inner side of each of the two box plates; a group of locking mechanism is connected between each of the two sides of the spindle box and the sliding chute on the inner side of one box plate and is provided with a locking block, a spring, a piston, a sleeve and an oil nozzle; and the oil nozzles in the locking mechanisms are connected with an oil supply pipe of a hydraulic system. The hydraulic system is downloaded, and the locking blocks in the locking mechanisms and the sliding chutes on the box plates are not locked; in the non-locked state, the angle adjustment mechanism is operated to adjust a cutting angle of the hobber on the spindle box; when the cutting angle of the hobber is adjusted, the hydraulic system is in a load state; the pistons of the locking mechanisms open the pair of locking blocks; the locking blocks are resisted against the sliding chutes on the box plates; and therefore, the spindle box can be reliably locked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special equipment of processing metal part bevel for welding.
Background technology
The basic structure of existing a kind of beveling machine for processing metal part bevel for welding is: be landed between a pair boxboard on support and be provided with main spindle box, the boss that the both sides of main spindle box have coordinates with the slide of arc-shaped on two boxboard inwalls respectively, the output shaft of main spindle box is equipped with hob, angle-adjusting mechanism is provided with above the side of main spindle box, angle-adjusting mechanism connects with reclining apparatus seat fixing on main spindle box, workbench is provided with in the below of hob, workbench is supported by the mobile member of elevating mechanism, and the top of workbench is provided with hold-down mechanism.After the angle of the main spindle box in this beveling machine is regulated by angle-adjusting mechanism, locking mechanism is not had to be locked by main spindle box, the location of main spindle box relies on angle-adjusting mechanism to connect with reclining apparatus seat fixing on main spindle box completely and realizes, therefore the shortcoming existed is: when machining, main spindle box shake is more serious, not only affect cutting quality but also make the wearing and tearing of cutter very fast, and have safety hazards.In addition, in above-mentioned this beveling machine, its elevating mechanism controlling workbench is structurally comparatively complicated, makes processing, installs and comparatively bother.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a beveling machine, the main spindle box operationally good stability of this beveling machine, and its elevating mechanism structure controlling workbench is simple.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme: beveling machine, be landed between a pair boxboard on support and be provided with main spindle box, the output shaft of main spindle box is equipped with hob, angle-adjusting mechanism is provided with above the side of main spindle box, angle-adjusting mechanism connects with reclining apparatus seat fixing on main spindle box, the below of hob is provided with workbench, workbench is supported by elevating mechanism, the top of workbench is provided with hold-down mechanism, the inner side of two boxboards has the chute of an arc-shaped, the both sides of main spindle box respectively and inside a boxboard on chute between be connected with one group of locking mechanism, each locking mechanism has a pair latch segment, a spring, a piston, a sleeve and an oil nozzle, latch segment has the breach of half truncated cone-shaped, the side of piston is connected by one section of face of cylinder and one section of taper seat and forms, the breach of a pair latch segment coordinates with the taper seat of piston, the endoporus of sleeve coordinates with the face of cylinder of piston, sleeve connects with oil nozzle, latch segment is loaded in the chute on boxboard, sleeve and oil nozzle are loaded in main spindle box, the front end of piston has blind hole, spring is loaded in blind hole, the two ends of spring respectively with the bottom surface of chute and the bottom of blind hole against, oil nozzle connects with the fuel feed pump of hydraulic system.
For simplifying elevating mechanism, the further scheme that the present invention adopts is: elevating mechanism has guide rail, supporting plate, reductor and cam, guide rail is fixed on the front side of two boxboards, supporting plate coordinates with slide, reductor is arranged on support, and cam is loaded on the output shaft of reductor, and bearing is equipped with in the lower end of supporting plate, bearing is supported by cam, and workbench is fixed on supporting plate.
From such scheme, make hydraulic system off-load, be in unlocked state between the latch segment in locking mechanism and the chute on boxboard, in this condition, handle angle-adjusting mechanism, the i.e. cutting angle of hob on adjustable main spindle box, after the cutting angle of hob is adjusted, make hydraulic system be in load condition, a pair latch segment struts by the piston in locking mechanism, chute on latch segment and boxboard pushes against, and can make main spindle box positive lock.In addition, start reductor band moving cam and rotate, the lifting of supporting plate and workbench can be realized.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and its good operating stability, crudy is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 one embodiment of the invention;
The A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 Fig. 1;
The B-B sectional view of Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
The C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 Fig. 1;
The D direction view of Fig. 5 Fig. 1;
The E-E sectional view of Fig. 6 Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 hydraulic system structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3
Beveling machine provided by the invention has support 1 and a pair boxboard 2, be landed between a pair boxboard 2 on support 1 and be provided with main spindle box 3, hob 6 output shaft of main spindle box 3 is equipped with, angle-adjusting mechanism 5 is provided with above the side of main spindle box 3, angle-adjusting mechanism 5 connects with reclining apparatus seat 4 fixing on main spindle box 3, the below of hob 6 is provided with workbench 8, the top of workbench 8 is provided with hold-down mechanism 7, and the structure structure of above-mentioned support 1, boxboard 2, main spindle box 3, angle-adjusting mechanism 5, reclining apparatus seat 4, workbench 8 and hold-down mechanism 7 is same as the prior art.
The inner side of two boxboards 2 has the chute 2a of an arc-shaped, the both sides of main spindle box 3 respectively and inside a boxboard on chute 2a between be connected with one group of locking mechanism, each locking mechanism has a pair latch segment 9, 11, a spring 16, a piston 10, a sleeve 17 and an oil nozzle 18, latch segment 9 has the breach 9a of half truncated cone-shaped, latch segment 11 has the breach 11a of half truncated cone-shaped, the side of piston 10 is connected by one section of face of cylinder and one section of taper seat and forms, a pair latch segment 9, the breach 9a of 11, breach 11a coordinates with the taper seat of piston 10, the endoporus of sleeve 17 coordinates with the face of cylinder of piston 10, sleeve 10 connects with oil nozzle 18, latch segment 9, 11 are loaded in the chute 2a on boxboard 2, sleeve 17 and oil nozzle 18 are loaded in main spindle box 3, the front end of piston 10 has blind hole 10a, spring 16 is loaded in blind hole 10a, the two ends of spring 16 respectively with the bottom surface of chute 2a and the bottom of blind hole 10a against, oil nozzle 18 connects with the fuel feed pump 19 of hydraulic system.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6
Elevating mechanism has guide rail 14, supporting plate 12, reductor 15 and cam 13, guide rail 14 is fixed on the front side of two boxboards 2, supporting plate 12 and guide rail 14 are slidably matched, reductor 15 is arranged on support 1, cam 13 is loaded on the output shaft of reductor 15, and bearing 21 is equipped with in the lower end of supporting plate 12, and bearing 21 is loaded on the bearing 20 fixing with supporting plate 12 lower end, bearing 21 is supported by cam 13, and workbench 8 is fixed on supporting plate 12.
See Fig. 5, Fig. 6
Eccentric wheel 26 and pressing plate 22 is provided with between the side of supporting plate 12 and guide rail 14, eccentric wheel 26 is loaded on a bearing pin 25, and bearing pin 25 is installed on guide rail 14, and pressing plate 22 is located between eccentric wheel 26 and supporting plate 12, pressing plate 22 is spacing by the bolt 23 be installed on guide rail 14, and one end of bearing pin 25 is connected with handle 24.
See Fig. 7
The present invention has the hydraulic system of a routine, and this hydraulic system is made up of fuel tank 29, oil pump 28, check valve 27, magnetic valve 30 and fuel feed pump 19.Composition graphs 3, Fig. 7 are visible, and oil nozzle 18 connects with the fuel feed pump 19 of hydraulic system.
Composition graphs 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 are visible, start oil pump 28, when magnetic valve 30 is opened, when hydraulic system is in unloading condition, under the action of the spring 16, piston 10 retreats, and latch segment 9,11 is not strutted by piston 10, non-locking between the chute 2a on latch segment 9,11 and boxboard 2, in this condition, handle angle-adjusting mechanism 5, the i.e. angle of inclination of adjustable main spindle box 3, and then realize the cutting angle of adjustment hob 6; After the cutting angle of hob 6 is adjusted, magnetic valve 30 cuts out, the hydraulic oil that oil pump 28 pumps is exported by fuel feed pump 19, the hydraulic oil that fuel feed pump 19 exports promotes piston 10, a pair latch segment 9,11 struts by piston 10, chute 2a on latch segment 9,11 and boxboard 2 pushes against, and can make main spindle box 3 positive lock.
Composition graphs 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are visible, release handle 24, start reductor 15 and are with moving cam 13 to rotate, can realize the lifting of supporting plate 12 and workbench 8.After worktable lifting completes, turning handle 24, can be locked between supporting plate 12 and guide rail 14 by eccentric wheel 26 and pressing plate 22.
Claims (3)
1. beveling machine, be landed between a pair boxboard on support and be provided with main spindle box, the output shaft of main spindle box is equipped with hob, angle-adjusting mechanism is provided with above the side of main spindle box, angle-adjusting mechanism connects with reclining apparatus seat fixing on main spindle box, the below of hob is provided with workbench, workbench is supported by elevating mechanism, the top of workbench is provided with hold-down mechanism, it is characterized in that: the chute inner side of two boxboards having an arc-shaped, the both sides of main spindle box respectively and inside a boxboard on chute between be connected with one group of locking mechanism, each locking mechanism has a pair latch segment, a spring, a piston, a sleeve and an oil nozzle, latch segment has the breach of half truncated cone-shaped, the side of piston is connected by one section of face of cylinder and one section of taper seat and forms, the breach of a pair latch segment coordinates with the taper seat of piston, the endoporus of sleeve coordinates with the face of cylinder of piston, sleeve connects with oil nozzle, latch segment is loaded in the chute on boxboard, sleeve and oil nozzle are loaded in main spindle box, the front end of piston has blind hole, spring is loaded in blind hole, the two ends of spring respectively with the bottom surface of chute and the bottom of blind hole against, oil nozzle connects with the fuel feed pump of hydraulic system.
2. beveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: elevating mechanism has guide rail, supporting plate, reductor and cam, guide rail is fixed on the front side of two boxboards, supporting plate coordinates with slide, reductor is arranged on support, and cam is loaded on the output shaft of reductor, and bearing is equipped with in the lower end of supporting plate, bearing is supported by cam, and workbench is fixed on supporting plate.
3. beveling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with eccentric wheel and pressing plate between the side of supporting plate and guide rail, eccentric wheel is loaded on a bearing pin, and bearing pin is installed on guide rail, pressing plate is located between eccentric wheel and supporting plate, and one end of bearing pin is connected with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310232169.5A CN103264186B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Groove processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310232169.5A CN103264186B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Groove processing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103264186A CN103264186A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103264186B true CN103264186B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310232169.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103264186B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Groove processing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103264186B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944868A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 | Horizontal lathe chip removal mechanism and operating method |
| CN112719773A (en) * | 2021-01-10 | 2021-04-30 | 西麦克(张家港)机械科技有限公司 | Automatic forming mechanism for welding groove of rectangular pipe |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2102813U (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-29 | 机械电子工业部第一设计研究院 | Groove machine |
| CN102528250A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-04 | 发思特软件（上海）有限公司 | Automatic changing three-dimensional groove cutting system |
| CN202428054U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-09-12 | 上海捷瑞特机械设备有限公司 | Beveling machine capable of turning steel plate |
| CN203316808U (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2013-12-04 | 蚌埠通宇机电技术发展有限公司 | Beveling machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS618216A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-14 | Shinko Kogyo Kk | Beveling working machine |
| JPH07314233A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-05 | Synx Kk | Work setting device in beveling machine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-12 CN CN201310232169.5A patent/CN103264186B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2102813U (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-29 | 机械电子工业部第一设计研究院 | Groove machine |
| CN202428054U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-09-12 | 上海捷瑞特机械设备有限公司 | Beveling machine capable of turning steel plate |
| CN102528250A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-04 | 发思特软件（上海）有限公司 | Automatic changing three-dimensional groove cutting system |
| CN203316808U (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2013-12-04 | 蚌埠通宇机电技术发展有限公司 | Beveling machine |
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| CN103264186A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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