CN103264186A - Groove processing machine - Google Patents
Groove processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103264186A CN103264186A CN2013102321695A CN201310232169A CN103264186A CN 103264186 A CN103264186 A CN 103264186A CN 2013102321695 A CN2013102321695 A CN 2013102321695A CN 201310232169 A CN201310232169 A CN 201310232169A CN 103264186 A CN103264186 A CN 103264186A
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- spindle box
- main spindle
- piston
- supporting plate
- workbench
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Abstract
The invention discloses a groove processing machine. A spindle box is arranged between a pair of box plates on a machine seat; a hobber is arranged on an output shaft of the spindle box; an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the side upper part of the spindle box; a workbench is arranged below the hobber; a pressing mechanism is arranged above the workbench; an arc sliding chute is arranged on the inner side of each of the two box plates; a group of locking mechanism is connected between each of the two sides of the spindle box and the sliding chute on the inner side of one box plate and is provided with a locking block, a spring, a piston, a sleeve and an oil nozzle; and the oil nozzles in the locking mechanisms are connected with an oil supply pipe of a hydraulic system. The hydraulic system is downloaded, and the locking blocks in the locking mechanisms and the sliding chutes on the box plates are not locked; in the non-locked state, the angle adjustment mechanism is operated to adjust a cutting angle of the hobber on the spindle box; when the cutting angle of the hobber is adjusted, the hydraulic system is in a load state; the pistons of the locking mechanisms open the pair of locking blocks; the locking blocks are resisted against the sliding chutes on the box plates; and therefore, the spindle box can be reliably locked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special equipment of processing metal spare bevel for welding.
Background technology
The basic structure of existing a kind of groove processing machine for processing metal spare bevel for welding is: be landed between a pair of boxboard on the support and be provided with main spindle box, the boss that the both sides of main spindle box have respectively with two boxboard inwalls on circular-arc chute be slidingly matched, on the output shaft of main spindle box hob is housed, the side top of main spindle box is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism, reclining apparatus seat fixing on angle-adjusting mechanism and the main spindle box connects, below hob, be provided with workbench, workbench is by the mobile member supporting of elevating mechanism, and the top of workbench is provided with hold-down mechanism.After the angle of the main spindle box in this groove processing machine is regulated by angle-adjusting mechanism, there is not locking mechanism that main spindle box is locked, the location of main spindle box relies on reclining apparatus seat fixing on angle-adjusting mechanism and the main spindle box to connect to realize fully, therefore the shortcoming that exists is: when machining, the main spindle box shake is more serious, namely influence cutting quality and make that again the wearing and tearing of cutter are very fast, and have security incident hidden danger.In addition, in the above-mentioned this groove processing machine, the elevating mechanism of its control workbench is structurally comparatively complicated, makes and processes, installs comparatively trouble.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a groove processing machine, the main spindle box of this groove processing machine is good stability when work, and the elevating mechanism of its control workbench is simple in structure.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: the groove processing machine, be landed between a pair of boxboard on the support and be provided with main spindle box, on the output shaft of main spindle box hob is housed, the side top of main spindle box is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism, reclining apparatus seat fixing on angle-adjusting mechanism and the main spindle box connects, the below of hob is provided with workbench, workbench is supported by elevating mechanism, the top of workbench is provided with hold-down mechanism, have a circular-arc chute on the inboard of two boxboards, the both sides of main spindle box respectively and be connected with one group of locking mechanism between the chute on the boxboard inboard, each locking mechanism has a pair of latch segment, a spring, a piston, a sleeve and an oil nozzle, the breach that has half truncated cone-shaped on the latch segment, the side of piston is joined by one section face of cylinder and one section taper seat and constitutes, the breach of a pair of latch segment cooperates with the taper seat of piston, the endoporus of sleeve cooperates with the face of cylinder of piston, sleeve connects with oil nozzle, latch segment is loaded in the chute on the boxboard, sleeve and oil nozzle are loaded in the main spindle box, the front end of piston has blind hole, spring is loaded in the blind hole, the two ends of spring respectively with the bottom of the bottom surface of chute and blind hole against, the fuel feed pump of oil nozzle and hydraulic system joins.
For simplifying elevating mechanism, the further scheme that the present invention adopts is: elevating mechanism has guide rail, supporting plate, reductor and cam, guide rail is fixed on the front side of two boxboards, supporting plate and guide rail are slidingly matched, reductor is installed on the support, and cam is loaded on the output shaft of reductor, and bearing is equipped with in the lower end of supporting plate, bearing is supported by cam, and stationary table is on supporting plate.
By such scheme as seen, make the hydraulic system off-load, be in unlocked state between the latch segment in the locking mechanism and the chute on the boxboard, under this state, handle angle-adjusting mechanism, can adjust the cutting angle of hob on the main spindle box, after the cutting angle of hob is adjusted, make hydraulic system be in load condition, the piston in the locking mechanism struts a pair of latch segment, chute on latch segment and the boxboard pushes against, and can make the main spindle box positive lock.In addition, start reductor and drive the cam rotation, can realize the lifting of supporting plate and workbench.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, its good operating stability, crudy height.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 one embodiment of the invention;
The A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 Fig. 1;
The B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
The C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 Fig. 1;
The D of Fig. 5 Fig. 1 is to view;
The E-E cutaway view of Fig. 6 Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 hydraulic system structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3
Groove machining machine and tool organic block 1 provided by the invention and a pair of boxboard 2, be landed between a pair of boxboard 2 on the support 1 and be provided with main spindle box 3, hob 6 is housed on the output shaft of main spindle box 3, the side top of main spindle box 3 is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism 5, reclining apparatus seat 4 fixing on angle-adjusting mechanism 5 and the main spindle box 3 connects, the below of hob 6 is provided with workbench 8, the top of workbench 8 is provided with hold-down mechanism 7, and the structure structure of above-mentioned support 1, boxboard 2, main spindle box 3, angle-adjusting mechanism 5, reclining apparatus seat 4, workbench 8 and hold-down mechanism 7 is same as the prior art.
Have a circular-arc chute 2a on the inboard of two boxboards 2, the both sides of main spindle box 3 respectively and be connected with one group of locking mechanism between the chute 2a on the boxboard inboard, each locking mechanism has a pair of latch segment 9,11, a spring 16, a piston 10, a sleeve 17 and an oil nozzle 18, the breach 9a that has half truncated cone-shaped on the latch segment 9, the breach 11a that has half truncated cone-shaped on the latch segment 11, the side of piston 10 is joined by one section face of cylinder and one section taper seat and constitutes, a pair of latch segment 9,11 breach 9a, breach 11a cooperates with the taper seat of piston 10, the endoporus of sleeve 17 cooperates with the face of cylinder of piston 10, sleeve 10 connects with oil nozzle 18, latch segment 9, among the 11 chute 2a that are loaded on the boxboard 2, sleeve 17 is loaded in the main spindle box 3 with oil nozzle 18, the front end of piston 10 has blind hole 10a, spring 16 is loaded among the blind hole 10a, the two ends of spring 16 respectively with the bottom of the bottom surface of chute 2a and blind hole 10a against, oil nozzle 18 joins with the fuel feed pump 19 of hydraulic system.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6
Elevating mechanism has guide rail 14, supporting plate 12, reductor 15 and cam 13, guide rail 14 is fixed on the front side of two boxboards 2, supporting plate 12 is slidingly matched with guide rail 14, reductor 15 is installed on the support 1, cam 13 is loaded on the output shaft of reductor 15, and bearing 21 is equipped with in the lower end of supporting plate 12, and bearing 21 is loaded on the bearing of fixing with supporting plate 12 lower ends 20, bearing 21 is by cam 13 supportings, and workbench 8 is fixed on the supporting plate 12.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6
14 on one side of supporting plate 12 and guide rail are provided with eccentric wheel 26 and pressing plate 22, eccentric wheel 26 is loaded on the bearing pin 25, and bearing pin 25 is installed on the guide rail 14, and pressing plate 22 is located between eccentric wheel 26 and the supporting plate 12, pressing plate 22 is spacing by the bolt 23 that is installed on the guide rail 14, and an end of bearing pin 25 is connected with handle 24.
Referring to Fig. 7
The present invention has the hydraulic system of a routine, and this hydraulic system is made of fuel tank 29, oil pump 28, check valve 27, magnetic valve 30 and fuel feed pump 19.In conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 7 as seen, oil nozzle 18 joins with the fuel feed pump 19 of hydraulic system.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 as seen, start oil pump 28, when magnetic valve 30 is opened, when hydraulic system is in unloading condition, under the effect of spring 16, piston 10 retreats, and latch segment 9,11 is not strutted by piston 10, latch segment 9,11 and boxboard 2 on chute 2a between non-locking, under this state, handle angle-adjusting mechanism 5, can adjust the angle of inclination of main spindle box 3, and then realize adjusting the cutting angle of hob 6; After the cutting angle of hob 6 is adjusted, magnetic valve 30 cuts out, the hydraulic oil that oil pump 28 pumps is by fuel feed pump 19 outputs, the hydraulic oil of fuel feed pump 19 outputs promotes piston 10, piston 10 struts a pair of latch segment 9,11, latch segment 9,11 and boxboard 2 on chute 2a push against, can make main spindle box 3 positive locks.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 as seen, release handle 24 starts reductor 15 and drives cam 13 rotations, can realize the lifting of supporting plate 12 and workbench 8.After worktable lifting was finished, turning handle 24 can be with supporting plate 12 and 14 lockings of guide rail by eccentric wheel 26 and pressing plate 22.
Claims (3)
1. groove processing machine, be landed between a pair of boxboard on the support and be provided with main spindle box, on the output shaft of main spindle box hob is housed, the side top of main spindle box is provided with angle-adjusting mechanism, reclining apparatus seat fixing on angle-adjusting mechanism and the main spindle box connects, the below of hob is provided with workbench, workbench is supported by elevating mechanism, the top of workbench is provided with hold-down mechanism, it is characterized in that: have a circular-arc chute on the inboard of two boxboards, the both sides of main spindle box respectively and be connected with one group of locking mechanism between the chute on the boxboard inboard, each locking mechanism has a pair of latch segment, a spring, a piston, a sleeve and an oil nozzle, the breach that has half truncated cone-shaped on the latch segment, the side of piston is joined by one section face of cylinder and one section taper seat and constitutes, the breach of a pair of latch segment cooperates with the taper seat of piston, the endoporus of sleeve cooperates with the face of cylinder of piston, sleeve connects with oil nozzle, latch segment is loaded in the chute on the boxboard, sleeve and oil nozzle are loaded in the main spindle box, and the front end of piston has blind hole, and spring is loaded in the blind hole, the two ends of spring respectively with the bottom of the bottom surface of chute and blind hole against, the fuel feed pump of oil nozzle and hydraulic system joins.
2. groove processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: elevating mechanism has guide rail, supporting plate, reductor and cam, guide rail is fixed on the front side of two boxboards, supporting plate and guide rail are slidingly matched, reductor is installed on the support, and cam is loaded on the output shaft of reductor, and bearing is equipped with in the lower end of supporting plate, bearing is supported by cam, and stationary table is on supporting plate.
3. groove processing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with eccentric wheel and pressing plate between a side of supporting plate and guide rail, eccentric wheel is loaded on the bearing pin, and bearing pin is installed on the guide rail, pressing plate is located between eccentric wheel and the supporting plate, and an end of bearing pin is connected with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310232169.5A CN103264186B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Groove processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310232169.5A CN103264186B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Groove processing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103264186A true CN103264186A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103264186B CN103264186B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310232169.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103264186B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Groove processing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103264186B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944868A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 | Horizontal lathe chip removal mechanism and operating method |
| CN112719773A (en) * | 2021-01-10 | 2021-04-30 | 西麦克(张家港)机械科技有限公司 | Automatic forming mechanism for welding groove of rectangular pipe |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS618216A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-14 | Shinko Kogyo Kk | Beveling working machine |
| CN2102813U (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-29 | 机械电子工业部第一设计研究院 | Beveling machine |
| JPH07314233A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-05 | Synx Kk | Work setting device in beveling machine |
| CN102528250A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-04 | 发思特软件（上海）有限公司 | Automatic changing three-dimensional groove cutting system |
| CN202428054U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-09-12 | 上海捷瑞特机械设备有限公司 | Beveling machine capable of turning steel plate |
| CN203316808U (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2013-12-04 | 蚌埠通宇机电技术发展有限公司 | Beveling machine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-12 CN CN201310232169.5A patent/CN103264186B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS618216A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-14 | Shinko Kogyo Kk | Beveling working machine |
| CN2102813U (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-29 | 机械电子工业部第一设计研究院 | Beveling machine |
| JPH07314233A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-05 | Synx Kk | Work setting device in beveling machine |
| CN202428054U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-09-12 | 上海捷瑞特机械设备有限公司 | Beveling machine capable of turning steel plate |
| CN102528250A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-04 | 发思特软件（上海）有限公司 | Automatic changing three-dimensional groove cutting system |
| CN203316808U (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2013-12-04 | 蚌埠通宇机电技术发展有限公司 | Beveling machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944868A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 宜昌长机科技有限责任公司 | Horizontal lathe chip removal mechanism and operating method |
| CN112719773A (en) * | 2021-01-10 | 2021-04-30 | 西麦克(张家港)机械科技有限公司 | Automatic forming mechanism for welding groove of rectangular pipe |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103264186B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20160612 |