CN103263792A - Feeding device for thickener - Google Patents

Feeding device for thickener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103263792A
CN103263792A CN2013102197791A CN201310219779A CN103263792A CN 103263792 A CN103263792 A CN 103263792A CN 2013102197791 A CN2013102197791 A CN 2013102197791A CN 201310219779 A CN201310219779 A CN 201310219779A CN 103263792 A CN103263792 A CN 103263792A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thickener
barrel
feed well
stabilizing feed
ore pulp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013102197791A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜磊
郭跃久
潘德强
米世诚
杜作辉
马晋南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
North Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical North Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013102197791A priority Critical patent/CN103263792A/en
Publication of CN103263792A publication Critical patent/CN103263792A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a feeding device for a thickener, which is applied to the industry of large-size solid-liquid separation and dehydration equipment. The feeding device comprises a feeding opening, a steady flow barrel, material stopping plates, material distribution bottom plates, an umbrella-shaped material distributing device, a material baffling barrel and an unloading scraper plate, wherein the feeding opening is formed in the side wall of the steady flow barrel; the feeding opening is connected with the side wall of the steady flow barrel in a welding manner; the material distribution bottom plates, corresponding to the feeding opening, are arranged in the steady flow barrel in a welding manner; the material stopping plates are welded among the material distribution bottom plates; the material baffling barrel is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the steady flow barrel; the lower part of the material baffling barrel is connected with the unloading scraper plate through a bolt; the feeding opening, the steady flow barrel, the material distribution bottom plates and the material stopping plates are welded to form a whole body; and a connection rod and the umbrella-shaped material distributing device are connected at the lowest part of the steady flow barrel by using bolts. The device disclosed by the invention is advanced in a feeding manner; structural equipment is scientific and reasonable; the material distribution is uniform and the unloading is uniform; the mixing effect of a flocculating agent is good and the concentration efficiency is improved; and a dehydration flow, the overflowing clarity and the concentration of a bottom flow are improved.

Description

A kind of thickener charging gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thickener charging gear in the large-scale solid-liquid separation dehydration equipment industry, especially make thickener reach the charging gear of uniform distribution and discharging.
Background technology
At present, general large-scale solid-liquid separation dehydration equipment is thickener in factories such as ore dressing plant, coal preparation plant, thermal power plant, municipal sewage plant and water supply plant.It is to make to feed slip and be arranged into uniformly in the circumference of thickener pond body that the charging gear of thickener mainly acts on, and carries out gravitational settling, and flocculant with feed mixing of slip etc.But existing thickener charging gear substantially just is provided with stabilizing feed well, and the speed that feeds ore pulp is reduced, and does not have the ability of uniform distribution and discharging substantially, and the immixture of flocculant and slip is also extremely undesirable.
Because traditional thickener charging gear does not have booster action to the mixing of flocculant and material, normal flocculant addition does not reach the result of use of expection far away, can only increase its addition, has so just strengthened production cost.
Distributed pole was inhomogeneous after traditional thickener charging gear usually caused solid particles sediment in the slip at the bottom of the pond, local pond initial bed thickness reaches 1.5 ~ 3 times of normal operating conditions, so just make thickener scrape mud equipment local pressure and increase many times, thickener works long hours under the periodicity hard service, and the as easy as rolling off a log mud-scraping apparatus of equipment and the drive unit of making is impaired.Shortened the service life of thickener greatly.After thickener damaged, the ordinary production work of factories such as ore dressing plant, coal preparation plant just was forced to stop, and can cause the tremendous economic loss to country.Therefore, develop a kind of thickener is new problem anxious to be solved with charging gear always.。
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thickener charging gear, this structure is compared with traditional thickener charging gear, and cloth is even, and discharging is even, the flocculant good mixing effect.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of thickener charging gear, comprise charging aperture, stabilizing feed well, material-blocking plate, the cloth base plate, the umbrella shape distributing device, blocking cylinder, drain separator, the sidewall of stabilizing feed well is provided with charging aperture, the sidewall of charging aperture and stabilizing feed well is welded to connect, be welded with the cloth base plate with the charging aperture correspondence position in the stabilizing feed well, be welded with material-blocking plate between the cloth base plate, the stabilizing feed well bosom is provided with blocking cylinder, the blocking cylinder bottom is connected with the drain separator bolt, charging aperture and stabilizing feed well, cloth base plate and material-blocking plate are integrally welded, and stabilizing feed well below is connected with bolt with the umbrella shape distributing device with connecting rod; Stabilizing feed well top uses bolt to be connected transfixion when this part is worked at thickener with the thickener fixed part; Shelves barrel and drain separator use bolt to link into an integrated entity, and rotate with thickener; At regular intervals between umbrella shape distributing device and the drain separator, be used for cloth and discharging; The current stabilization barrel is provided with vertical material-blocking plate; The operation principle of this device is, use the centrifugal sedimentation principle, tangential pan feeding, it is tentatively concentrated to carry out ore pulp in the current stabilization bucket, structural device is more scientific and reasonable, the slip that feeds is by the vertical material-blocking plate on the current stabilization barrel, promote air discharging and dissipation excess energy effectively, the structure of current stabilization bucket has promoted the hybrid motion of flow of slurry, make ore pulp and flocculant be able to fully mix, because this design of current stabilization bucket, feasible solid flow by charging gear is consistent, and the ore pulp short circuit phenomenon is reduced to minimum degree, and the shunting action of umbrella shape distributing device and drain separator can make and the well-mixed ore pulp control of flocculant motion within limits, further condense into the bulky grain floc sedimentation, and the ore pulp that concentration is improved directly fed the settled layer of thickener, and promote thickening efficiency greatly, improve dewatering process flow and overflow clarity and underflow density.
Main points of the present invention are its structure and operation principle.Its operation principle is, use the centrifugal sedimentation principle, tangential pan feeding, it is tentatively concentrated to carry out ore pulp in the current stabilization bucket, structural device is more scientific and reasonable, the slip that feeds is by the vertical material-blocking plate on the current stabilization barrel, promote air discharging and dissipation excess energy effectively, the structure of current stabilization bucket has promoted the hybrid motion of flow of slurry, make ore pulp and flocculant be able to fully mix, because this design of current stabilization bucket, feasible solid flow by charging gear is consistent, and the ore pulp short circuit phenomenon is reduced to minimum degree, and the shunting action of umbrella shape distributing device and drain separator can make and the well-mixed ore pulp control of flocculant motion within limits, further condense into the bulky grain floc sedimentation, and the ore pulp that concentration is improved directly fed the settled layer of thickener, and promote thickening efficiency greatly, improve dewatering process flow and overflow clarity and underflow density.
A kind of thickener with charging gear compared with prior art, have the feed-type advanced person, structural device is more scientific and reasonable, cloth is even, discharging is even, the flocculant good mixing effect, promote thickening efficiency, improve dewatering process flow and advantages such as overflow clarity and underflow density, will be widely used in the large-scale solid-liquid separation dehydration equipment industry.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of Fig. 3.
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of thickener charging gear, comprise charging aperture 1, stabilizing feed well 2, material-blocking plate 3, cloth base plate 4, umbrella shape distributing device 5, blocking cylinder 6, drain separator 7, the sidewall of stabilizing feed well 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, charging aperture 1 is welded to connect with the sidewall of stabilizing feed well 2, be welded with cloth base plate 4 with charging aperture 1 correspondence position in the stabilizing feed well 2, be welded with material-blocking plate 3 between the cloth base plate 4, stabilizing feed well 2 bosoms are provided with blocking cylinder 6, blocking cylinder 6 bottoms are connected with drain separator 7 bolts, charging aperture 1 and stabilizing feed well 2, cloth base plate 4 and material-blocking plate 3 are integrally welded, and stabilizing feed well 2 below is connected with umbrella shape distributing device 5 usefulness bolts with connecting rod.Stabilizing feed well 2 tops use bolt to be connected transfixion when this part is worked at thickener with the thickener fixed part; Shelves barrel 6 uses bolt to link into an integrated entity with drain separator 7, rotates with thickener; At regular intervals between umbrella shape distributing device 5 and the drain separator 7, be used for cloth and discharging; Stabilizing feed well 2 walls are provided with vertical material-blocking plate 3.The operation principle of this device is, use the centrifugal sedimentation principle, tangential pan feeding, it is tentatively concentrated to carry out ore pulp in the current stabilization bucket, structural device is more scientific and reasonable, the slip that feeds is by the vertical material-blocking plate on the current stabilization barrel, promote air discharging and dissipation excess energy effectively, the structure of current stabilization bucket has promoted the hybrid motion of flow of slurry, make ore pulp and flocculant be able to fully mix, because this design of current stabilization bucket, feasible solid flow by charging gear is consistent, and the ore pulp short circuit phenomenon is reduced to minimum degree, and the shunting action of umbrella shape distributing device and drain separator can make and the well-mixed ore pulp control of flocculant motion within limits, further condense into the bulky grain floc sedimentation, and the ore pulp that concentration is improved directly fed the settled layer of thickener, and promote thickening efficiency greatly, improve dewatering process flow and overflow clarity and underflow density.

Claims (3)

1. thickener charging gear, comprise charging aperture, stabilizing feed well, material-blocking plate, the cloth base plate, the umbrella shape distributing device, blocking cylinder, drain separator, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of stabilizing feed well is provided with charging aperture, the sidewall of charging aperture and stabilizing feed well is welded to connect, be welded with the cloth base plate with the charging aperture correspondence position in the stabilizing feed well, be welded with material-blocking plate between the cloth base plate, the stabilizing feed well bosom is provided with blocking cylinder, the blocking cylinder bottom is connected with the drain separator bolt, charging aperture and stabilizing feed well, cloth base plate and material-blocking plate are integrally welded, and stabilizing feed well below is connected with bolt with the umbrella shape distributing device with connecting rod.
2. a kind of thickener charging gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: stabilizing feed well top uses bolt to be connected transfixion when this part is worked at thickener with the thickener fixed part; Shelves barrel and drain separator use bolt to link into an integrated entity, and rotate with thickener; At regular intervals between umbrella shape distributing device and the drain separator, be used for cloth and discharging; The current stabilization barrel is provided with vertical material-blocking plate.
3. a kind of thickener charging gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the operation principle of this device is, use the centrifugal sedimentation principle, tangential pan feeding, it is tentatively concentrated to carry out ore pulp in the current stabilization bucket, structural device is more scientific and reasonable, the slip that feeds is by the vertical material-blocking plate on the current stabilization barrel, promote air discharging and dissipation excess energy effectively, the structure of current stabilization bucket has promoted the hybrid motion of flow of slurry, make ore pulp and flocculant be able to fully mix, because this design of current stabilization bucket, feasible solid flow by charging gear is consistent, and the ore pulp short circuit phenomenon is reduced to minimum degree, the shunting action of umbrella shape distributing device and drain separator, can make and the well-mixed ore pulp control of flocculant motion within limits, further condense into the bulky grain floc sedimentation, and the ore pulp that concentration is improved is directly fed the settled layer of thickener, promote thickening efficiency greatly, improve dewatering process flow and overflow clarity and underflow density.
CN2013102197791A 2013-06-05 2013-06-05 Feeding device for thickener Pending CN103263792A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103537123A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Flow stabilizing device applied to concentrator
CN103721449A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-16 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 Feeding system for thickener
CN104208923A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-17 天津大学 Feeding well device for thickener
CN105457349A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-06 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 An anti-disturbance center-driving sludge scraper
CN110898474A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 淮北重科矿山机器有限公司 Ore pulp distribution guiding device
CN111494995A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient steady-flow uniform distributing device of central transmission thickener
CN111494996A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient tangential drainage feeding current stabilizer of central transmission thickener
CN112587965A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-02 安徽盛世开元装备科技有限公司 Uniform distribution device for flow stabilizing cylinder of central transmission thickener
CN113599865A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-05 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient current stabilizer with adjusting mechanism for center transmission thickener

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002058913A (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-26 Nishihara Environ Sanit Res Corp Solid-liquid separator having stirring flow forming means
US6444124B1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2002-09-03 Theodore Onyeche System and method for improved treatment of wastewater
CN201482250U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-05-26 淮北矿山机器制造有限公司 Automatic diluting distribution device of thickener
CN202015504U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-26 汉寿正阳化工有限公司 Spraying thickener

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6444124B1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2002-09-03 Theodore Onyeche System and method for improved treatment of wastewater
JP2002058913A (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-26 Nishihara Environ Sanit Res Corp Solid-liquid separator having stirring flow forming means
CN201482250U (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-05-26 淮北矿山机器制造有限公司 Automatic diluting distribution device of thickener
CN202015504U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-26 汉寿正阳化工有限公司 Spraying thickener

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张大群: "《污泥处理处置适用设备》", 30 June 2012, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103537123A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Flow stabilizing device applied to concentrator
CN103537123B (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-06-03 中信重工机械股份有限公司 Flow stabilizing device applied to concentrator
CN103721449A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-16 烟台桑尼核星环保设备有限公司 Feeding system for thickener
CN104208923A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-17 天津大学 Feeding well device for thickener
CN104208923B (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-01-06 天津大学 A kind of feedwell device of thickener
CN105457349A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-06 亚太水处理(天长)有限公司 An anti-disturbance center-driving sludge scraper
CN110898474A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 淮北重科矿山机器有限公司 Ore pulp distribution guiding device
CN111494995A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient steady-flow uniform distributing device of central transmission thickener
CN111494996A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient tangential drainage feeding current stabilizer of central transmission thickener
CN111494996B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-12-21 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient tangential drainage feeding current stabilizer of central transmission thickener
CN112587965A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-02 安徽盛世开元装备科技有限公司 Uniform distribution device for flow stabilizing cylinder of central transmission thickener
CN113599865A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-05 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 Efficient current stabilizer with adjusting mechanism for center transmission thickener

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Application publication date: 20130828